xref: /linux/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c (revision 7f4f3b14e8079ecde096bd734af10e30d40c27b7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Module strict rwx
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Rusty Russell
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
11 #include <linux/set_memory.h>
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 static int module_set_memory(const struct module *mod, enum mod_mem_type type,
15 			     int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
16 {
17 	const struct module_memory *mod_mem = &mod->mem[type];
18 
19 	if (!mod_mem->base)
20 		return 0;
21 
22 	set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod_mem->base);
23 	return set_memory((unsigned long)mod_mem->base, mod_mem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
24 }
25 
26 /*
27  * Since some arches are moving towards PAGE_KERNEL module allocations instead
28  * of PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, keep module_enable_x() independent of
29  * CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX because they are needed regardless of whether we
30  * are strict.
31  */
32 int module_enable_text_rox(const struct module *mod)
33 {
34 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, text) {
35 		int ret;
36 
37 		if (mod->mem[type].is_rox)
38 			continue;
39 
40 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
41 			ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_rox);
42 		else
43 			ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_x);
44 		if (ret)
45 			return ret;
46 	}
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 int module_enable_rodata_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init)
51 {
52 	int ret;
53 
54 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) || !rodata_enabled)
55 		return 0;
56 
57 	ret = module_set_memory(mod, MOD_RODATA, set_memory_ro);
58 	if (ret)
59 		return ret;
60 	ret = module_set_memory(mod, MOD_INIT_RODATA, set_memory_ro);
61 	if (ret)
62 		return ret;
63 
64 	if (after_init)
65 		return module_set_memory(mod, MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT, set_memory_ro);
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 int module_enable_data_nx(const struct module *mod)
71 {
72 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
73 		return 0;
74 
75 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, data) {
76 		int ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_nx);
77 
78 		if (ret)
79 			return ret;
80 	}
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
85 				char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
86 {
87 	const unsigned long shf_wx = SHF_WRITE | SHF_EXECINSTR;
88 	int i;
89 
90 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
91 		return 0;
92 
93 	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
94 		if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & shf_wx) == shf_wx) {
95 			pr_err("%s: section %s (index %d) has invalid WRITE|EXEC flags\n",
96 			       mod->name, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, i);
97 			return -ENOEXEC;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103