xref: /linux/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Module strict rwx
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Rusty Russell
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
11 #include <linux/set_memory.h>
12 #include "internal.h"
13 
14 static int module_set_memory(const struct module *mod, enum mod_mem_type type,
15 			     int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
16 {
17 	const struct module_memory *mod_mem = &mod->mem[type];
18 
19 	if (!mod_mem->base)
20 		return 0;
21 
22 	set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod_mem->base);
23 	return set_memory((unsigned long)mod_mem->base, mod_mem->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
24 }
25 
26 /*
27  * Since some arches are moving towards PAGE_KERNEL module allocations instead
28  * of PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, keep module_enable_x() independent of
29  * CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX because they are needed regardless of whether we
30  * are strict.
31  */
32 int module_enable_text_rox(const struct module *mod)
33 {
34 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, text) {
35 		int ret;
36 
37 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
38 			ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_rox);
39 		else
40 			ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_x);
41 		if (ret)
42 			return ret;
43 	}
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 int module_enable_rodata_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init)
48 {
49 	int ret;
50 
51 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) || !rodata_enabled)
52 		return 0;
53 
54 	ret = module_set_memory(mod, MOD_RODATA, set_memory_ro);
55 	if (ret)
56 		return ret;
57 	ret = module_set_memory(mod, MOD_INIT_RODATA, set_memory_ro);
58 	if (ret)
59 		return ret;
60 
61 	if (after_init)
62 		return module_set_memory(mod, MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT, set_memory_ro);
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 int module_enable_data_nx(const struct module *mod)
68 {
69 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
70 		return 0;
71 
72 	for_class_mod_mem_type(type, data) {
73 		int ret = module_set_memory(mod, type, set_memory_nx);
74 
75 		if (ret)
76 			return ret;
77 	}
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
82 				char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
83 {
84 	const unsigned long shf_wx = SHF_WRITE | SHF_EXECINSTR;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
88 		return 0;
89 
90 	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
91 		if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & shf_wx) == shf_wx) {
92 			pr_err("%s: section %s (index %d) has invalid WRITE|EXEC flags\n",
93 			       mod->name, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, i);
94 			return -ENOEXEC;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100