xref: /linux/kernel/kcsan/selftest.c (revision aaa44952bbd1d4db14a4d676bf9595bb5db7e7b0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * KCSAN short boot-time selftests.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kcsan: " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/printk.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #include "encoding.h"
17 
18 #define ITERS_PER_TEST 2000
19 
20 /* Test requirements. */
21 static bool test_requires(void)
22 {
23 	/* random should be initialized for the below tests */
24 	return prandom_u32() + prandom_u32() != 0;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * Test watchpoint encode and decode: check that encoding some access's info,
29  * and then subsequent decode preserves the access's info.
30  */
31 static bool test_encode_decode(void)
32 {
33 	int i;
34 
35 	for (i = 0; i < ITERS_PER_TEST; ++i) {
36 		size_t size = prandom_u32_max(MAX_ENCODABLE_SIZE) + 1;
37 		bool is_write = !!prandom_u32_max(2);
38 		unsigned long addr;
39 
40 		prandom_bytes(&addr, sizeof(addr));
41 		if (addr < PAGE_SIZE)
42 			addr = PAGE_SIZE;
43 
44 		if (WARN_ON(!check_encodable(addr, size)))
45 			return false;
46 
47 		/* Encode and decode */
48 		{
49 			const long encoded_watchpoint =
50 				encode_watchpoint(addr, size, is_write);
51 			unsigned long verif_masked_addr;
52 			size_t verif_size;
53 			bool verif_is_write;
54 
55 			/* Check special watchpoints */
56 			if (WARN_ON(decode_watchpoint(
57 				    INVALID_WATCHPOINT, &verif_masked_addr,
58 				    &verif_size, &verif_is_write)))
59 				return false;
60 			if (WARN_ON(decode_watchpoint(
61 				    CONSUMED_WATCHPOINT, &verif_masked_addr,
62 				    &verif_size, &verif_is_write)))
63 				return false;
64 
65 			/* Check decoding watchpoint returns same data */
66 			if (WARN_ON(!decode_watchpoint(
67 				    encoded_watchpoint, &verif_masked_addr,
68 				    &verif_size, &verif_is_write)))
69 				return false;
70 			if (WARN_ON(verif_masked_addr !=
71 				    (addr & WATCHPOINT_ADDR_MASK)))
72 				goto fail;
73 			if (WARN_ON(verif_size != size))
74 				goto fail;
75 			if (WARN_ON(is_write != verif_is_write))
76 				goto fail;
77 
78 			continue;
79 fail:
80 			pr_err("%s fail: %s %zu bytes @ %lx -> encoded: %lx -> %s %zu bytes @ %lx\n",
81 			       __func__, is_write ? "write" : "read", size,
82 			       addr, encoded_watchpoint,
83 			       verif_is_write ? "write" : "read", verif_size,
84 			       verif_masked_addr);
85 			return false;
86 		}
87 	}
88 
89 	return true;
90 }
91 
92 /* Test access matching function. */
93 static bool test_matching_access(void)
94 {
95 	if (WARN_ON(!matching_access(10, 1, 10, 1)))
96 		return false;
97 	if (WARN_ON(!matching_access(10, 2, 11, 1)))
98 		return false;
99 	if (WARN_ON(!matching_access(10, 1, 9, 2)))
100 		return false;
101 	if (WARN_ON(matching_access(10, 1, 11, 1)))
102 		return false;
103 	if (WARN_ON(matching_access(9, 1, 10, 1)))
104 		return false;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * An access of size 0 could match another access, as demonstrated here.
108 	 * Rather than add more comparisons to 'matching_access()', which would
109 	 * end up in the fast-path for *all* checks, check_access() simply
110 	 * returns for all accesses of size 0.
111 	 */
112 	if (WARN_ON(!matching_access(8, 8, 12, 0)))
113 		return false;
114 
115 	return true;
116 }
117 
118 static int __init kcsan_selftest(void)
119 {
120 	int passed = 0;
121 	int total = 0;
122 
123 #define RUN_TEST(do_test)                                                      \
124 	do {                                                                   \
125 		++total;                                                       \
126 		if (do_test())                                                 \
127 			++passed;                                              \
128 		else                                                           \
129 			pr_err("selftest: " #do_test " failed");               \
130 	} while (0)
131 
132 	RUN_TEST(test_requires);
133 	RUN_TEST(test_encode_decode);
134 	RUN_TEST(test_matching_access);
135 
136 	pr_info("selftest: %d/%d tests passed\n", passed, total);
137 	if (passed != total)
138 		panic("selftests failed");
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 postcore_initcall(kcsan_selftest);
142