xref: /linux/kernel/irq/manage.c (revision 26ba30221c03364d6ed9910be8da4c1fd871b07b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
5  *
6  * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/kthread.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
22 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
23 #include <linux/task_work.h>
24 
25 #include "internals.h"
26 
27 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
28 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(force_irqthreads_key);
29 
30 static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
31 {
32 	static_branch_enable(&force_irqthreads_key);
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
39 static inline void synchronize_irqwork(struct irq_desc *desc)
40 {
41 	/* Synchronize pending or on the fly redirect work */
42 	irq_work_sync(&desc->redirect.work);
43 }
44 #else
45 static inline void synchronize_irqwork(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
46 #endif
47 
48 static int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *d, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool *state);
49 
50 static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc, bool sync_chip)
51 {
52 	struct irq_data *irqd = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
53 	bool inprogress;
54 
55 	do {
56 		/*
57 		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
58 		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
59 		 */
60 		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
61 			cpu_relax();
62 
63 		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
64 		guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&desc->lock);
65 		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
66 
67 		/*
68 		 * If requested and supported, check at the chip whether it
69 		 * is in flight at the hardware level, i.e. already pending
70 		 * in a CPU and waiting for service and acknowledge.
71 		 */
72 		if (!inprogress && sync_chip) {
73 			/*
74 			 * Ignore the return code. inprogress is only updated
75 			 * when the chip supports it.
76 			 */
77 			__irq_get_irqchip_state(irqd, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
78 						&inprogress);
79 		}
80 		/* Oops, that failed? */
81 	} while (inprogress);
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
86  * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
87  *
88  * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this interrupt
89  * to complete before returning. If you use this function while holding a
90  * resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock. It does not take
91  * associated threaded handlers into account.
92  *
93  * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure that all
94  * parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
95  *
96  * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
97  *
98  * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
99  *
100  * It does not check whether there is an interrupt in flight at the
101  * hardware level, but not serviced yet, as this might deadlock when called
102  * with interrupts disabled and the target CPU of the interrupt is the
103  * current CPU.
104  */
105 bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
106 {
107 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
108 
109 	if (desc) {
110 		__synchronize_hardirq(desc, false);
111 		return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
112 	}
113 
114 	return true;
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
117 
118 static void __synchronize_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
119 {
120 	synchronize_irqwork(desc);
121 	__synchronize_hardirq(desc, true);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify that no
125 	 * threaded handlers are active.
126 	 */
127 	wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
128 }
129 
130 /**
131  * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
132  * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
133  *
134  * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt to
135  * complete before returning. If you use this function while holding a
136  * resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
137  *
138  * Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
139  * an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
140  *
141  * It optionally makes sure (when the irq chip supports that method)
142  * that the interrupt is not pending in any CPU and waiting for
143  * service.
144  */
145 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
146 {
147 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
148 
149 	if (desc)
150 		__synchronize_irq(desc);
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
153 
154 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
155 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
156 
157 static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
158 {
159 	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
160 	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
161 		return false;
162 	return true;
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
167  * @irq:	Interrupt to check
168  *
169  */
170 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
171 {
172 	return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_can_set_affinity);
175 
176 /**
177  * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
178  * @irq:	Interrupt to check
179  *
180  * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
181  * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
182  */
183 bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
184 {
185 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
186 
187 	return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc) &&
188 		!irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data);
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
193  * @desc:	irq descriptor which has affinity changed
194  *
195  * Just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting to the
196  * interrupt thread itself. We can not call set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as
197  * we hold desc->lock and this code can be called from hard interrupt
198  * context.
199  */
200 static void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
201 {
202 	struct irqaction *action;
203 
204 	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
205 		if (action->thread) {
206 			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
207 			wake_up_process(action->thread);
208 		}
209 		if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread) {
210 			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->secondary->thread_flags);
211 			wake_up_process(action->secondary->thread);
212 		}
213 	}
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
217 static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data)
218 {
219 	const struct cpumask *m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data);
220 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
221 
222 	if (!cpumask_empty(m))
223 		return;
224 	pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
225 		     chip->name, data->irq);
226 }
227 #else
228 static inline void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data) { }
229 #endif
230 
231 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpumask, __tmp_mask);
232 
233 int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
234 {
235 	struct cpumask *tmp_mask = this_cpu_ptr(&__tmp_mask);
236 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
237 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
238 	const struct cpumask  *prog_mask;
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
242 		return -EINVAL;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * If this is a managed interrupt and housekeeping is enabled on
246 	 * it check whether the requested affinity mask intersects with
247 	 * a housekeeping CPU. If so, then remove the isolated CPUs from
248 	 * the mask and just keep the housekeeping CPU(s). This prevents
249 	 * the affinity setter from routing the interrupt to an isolated
250 	 * CPU to avoid that I/O submitted from a housekeeping CPU causes
251 	 * interrupts on an isolated one.
252 	 *
253 	 * If the masks do not intersect or include online CPU(s) then
254 	 * keep the requested mask. The isolated target CPUs are only
255 	 * receiving interrupts when the I/O operation was submitted
256 	 * directly from them.
257 	 *
258 	 * If all housekeeping CPUs in the affinity mask are offline, the
259 	 * interrupt will be migrated by the CPU hotplug code once a
260 	 * housekeeping CPU which belongs to the affinity mask comes
261 	 * online.
262 	 */
263 	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(data) &&
264 	    housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ)) {
265 		const struct cpumask *hk_mask;
266 
267 		hk_mask = housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ);
268 
269 		cpumask_and(tmp_mask, mask, hk_mask);
270 		if (!cpumask_intersects(tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask))
271 			prog_mask = mask;
272 		else
273 			prog_mask = tmp_mask;
274 	} else {
275 		prog_mask = mask;
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Make sure we only provide online CPUs to the irqchip,
280 	 * unless we are being asked to force the affinity (in which
281 	 * case we do as we are told).
282 	 */
283 	cpumask_and(tmp_mask, prog_mask, cpu_online_mask);
284 	if (!force && !cpumask_empty(tmp_mask))
285 		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, tmp_mask, force);
286 	else if (force)
287 		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
288 	else
289 		ret = -EINVAL;
290 
291 	switch (ret) {
292 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
293 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
294 		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
295 		fallthrough;
296 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
297 		irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
298 		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
299 		ret = 0;
300 	}
301 
302 	return ret;
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
306 static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
307 					   const struct cpumask *dest)
308 {
309 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
310 
311 	irqd_set_move_pending(data);
312 	irq_copy_pending(desc, dest);
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 #else
316 static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
317 					   const struct cpumask *dest)
318 {
319 	return -EBUSY;
320 }
321 #endif
322 
323 static int irq_try_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
324 				const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
325 {
326 	int ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, dest, force);
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * In case that the underlying vector management is busy and the
330 	 * architecture supports the generic pending mechanism then utilize
331 	 * this to avoid returning an error to user space.
332 	 */
333 	if (ret == -EBUSY && !force)
334 		ret = irq_set_affinity_pending(data, dest);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 static bool irq_set_affinity_deactivated(struct irq_data *data,
339 					 const struct cpumask *mask)
340 {
341 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Handle irq chips which can handle affinity only in activated
345 	 * state correctly
346 	 *
347 	 * If the interrupt is not yet activated, just store the affinity
348 	 * mask and do not call the chip driver at all. On activation the
349 	 * driver has to make sure anyway that the interrupt is in a
350 	 * usable state so startup works.
351 	 */
352 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY) ||
353 	    irqd_is_activated(data) || !irqd_affinity_on_activate(data))
354 		return false;
355 
356 	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
357 	irq_data_update_effective_affinity(data, mask);
358 	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
359 	return true;
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * irq_affinity_schedule_notify_work - Schedule work to notify about affinity change
364  * @desc:  Interrupt descriptor whose affinity changed
365  */
366 void irq_affinity_schedule_notify_work(struct irq_desc *desc)
367 {
368 	lockdep_assert_held(&desc->lock);
369 
370 	kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
371 	if (!schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work)) {
372 		/* Work was already scheduled, drop our extra ref */
373 		kref_put(&desc->affinity_notify->kref, desc->affinity_notify->release);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
378 			    bool force)
379 {
380 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
381 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
382 	int ret = 0;
383 
384 	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
385 		return -EINVAL;
386 
387 	if (irq_set_affinity_deactivated(data, mask))
388 		return 0;
389 
390 	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data) && !irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data)) {
391 		ret = irq_try_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
392 	} else {
393 		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
394 		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
395 	}
396 
397 	if (desc->affinity_notify)
398 		irq_affinity_schedule_notify_work(desc);
399 
400 	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
401 
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * irq_update_affinity_desc - Update affinity management for an interrupt
407  * @irq:	The interrupt number to update
408  * @affinity:	Pointer to the affinity descriptor
409  *
410  * This interface can be used to configure the affinity management of
411  * interrupts which have been allocated already.
412  *
413  * There are certain limitations on when it may be used - attempts to use it
414  * for when the kernel is configured for generic IRQ reservation mode (in
415  * config GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE) will fail, as it may conflict with
416  * managed/non-managed interrupt accounting. In addition, attempts to use it on
417  * an interrupt which is already started or which has already been configured
418  * as managed will also fail, as these mean invalid init state or double init.
419  */
420 int irq_update_affinity_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
421 {
422 	/*
423 	 * Supporting this with the reservation scheme used by x86 needs
424 	 * some more thought. Fail it for now.
425 	 */
426 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
427 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
428 
429 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, 0) {
430 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
431 		bool activated;
432 
433 		/* Requires the interrupt to be shut down */
434 		if (irqd_is_started(&desc->irq_data))
435 			return -EBUSY;
436 
437 		/* Interrupts which are already managed cannot be modified */
438 		if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data))
439 			return -EBUSY;
440 		/*
441 		 * Deactivate the interrupt. That's required to undo
442 		 * anything an earlier activation has established.
443 		 */
444 		activated = irqd_is_activated(&desc->irq_data);
445 		if (activated)
446 			irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
447 
448 		if (affinity->is_managed) {
449 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED);
450 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN);
451 		}
452 
453 		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, &affinity->mask);
454 
455 		/* Restore the activation state */
456 		if (activated)
457 			irq_domain_activate_irq(&desc->irq_data, false);
458 		return 0;
459 	}
460 	return -EINVAL;
461 }
462 
463 static int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask,
464 			      bool force)
465 {
466 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
467 
468 	if (!desc)
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 
471 	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&desc->lock);
472 	return irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
473 }
474 
475 /**
476  * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
477  * @irq:	Interrupt to set affinity
478  * @cpumask:	cpumask
479  *
480  * Fails if cpumask does not contain an online CPU
481  */
482 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
483 {
484 	return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, false);
485 }
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity);
487 
488 /**
489  * irq_force_affinity - Force the irq affinity of a given irq
490  * @irq:	Interrupt to set affinity
491  * @cpumask:	cpumask
492  *
493  * Same as irq_set_affinity, but without checking the mask against
494  * online cpus.
495  *
496  * Solely for low level cpu hotplug code, where we need to make per
497  * cpu interrupts affine before the cpu becomes online.
498  */
499 int irq_force_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
500 {
501 	return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, true);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_force_affinity);
504 
505 int __irq_apply_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m, bool setaffinity)
506 {
507 	int ret = -EINVAL;
508 
509 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL) {
510 		scoped_irqdesc->affinity_hint = m;
511 		ret = 0;
512 	}
513 
514 	if (!ret && m && setaffinity)
515 		__irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_apply_affinity_hint);
519 
520 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
521 {
522 	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify = container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
523 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
524 	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
525 
526 	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
527 		goto out;
528 
529 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock) {
530 		if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
531 			irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
532 		else
533 			cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
534 	}
535 
536 	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
537 
538 	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
539 out:
540 	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
541 }
542 
543 /**
544  * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
545  * @irq:	Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
546  * @notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
547  *		notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
548  *		the other fields will be initialised by this function.
549  *
550  * Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
551  * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is freed
552  * using free_irq().
553  */
554 int irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
555 {
556 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
557 	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
558 
559 	/* The release function is promised process context */
560 	might_sleep();
561 
562 	if (!desc || irq_is_nmi(desc))
563 		return -EINVAL;
564 
565 	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
566 	if (notify) {
567 		notify->irq = irq;
568 		kref_init(&notify->kref);
569 		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
570 	}
571 
572 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irq, &desc->lock) {
573 		old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
574 		desc->affinity_notify = notify;
575 	}
576 
577 	if (old_notify) {
578 		if (cancel_work_sync(&old_notify->work)) {
579 			/* Pending work had a ref, put that one too */
580 			kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
581 		}
582 		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
583 	}
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
588 
589 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
590 /*
591  * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
592  */
593 int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
594 {
595 	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
596 	int node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
597 
598 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock);
599 	static struct cpumask mask;
600 
601 	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
602 	if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
603 		return 0;
604 
605 	guard(raw_spinlock)(&mask_lock);
606 	/*
607 	 * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
608 	 * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
609 	 */
610 	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) ||
611 	    irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
612 		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
613 				       cpu_online_mask))
614 			set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
615 		else
616 			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
617 	}
618 
619 	cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
620 	if (cpumask_empty(&mask))
621 		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
622 
623 	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
624 		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
625 
626 		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
627 		if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, nodemask))
628 			cpumask_and(&mask, &mask, nodemask);
629 	}
630 	return irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, &mask, false);
631 }
632 #else
633 /* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
634 int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
635 {
636 	return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
637 }
638 #endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY */
639 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
640 
641 
642 /**
643  * irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
644  * @irq:	interrupt number to set affinity
645  * @vcpu_info:	vCPU specific data or pointer to a percpu array of vCPU
646  *		specific data for percpu_devid interrupts
647  *
648  * This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU affinity for
649  * an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from outside, such as KVM. One
650  * example code path is as below: KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
651  */
652 int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
653 {
654 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, 0) {
655 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
656 		struct irq_data *data;
657 		struct irq_chip *chip;
658 
659 		data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
660 		do {
661 			chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
662 			if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
663 				break;
664 
665 			data = irqd_get_parent_data(data);
666 		} while (data);
667 
668 		if (!data)
669 			return -ENOSYS;
670 		return chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
671 	}
672 	return -EINVAL;
673 }
674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);
675 
676 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
677 {
678 	if (!desc->depth++)
679 		irq_disable(desc);
680 }
681 
682 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
683 {
684 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL) {
685 		__disable_irq(scoped_irqdesc);
686 		return 0;
687 	}
688 	return -EINVAL;
689 }
690 
691 /**
692  * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
693  * @irq: Interrupt to disable
694  *
695  * Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
696  * nested.
697  * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
698  * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
699  *
700  * This function may be called from IRQ context.
701  */
702 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
703 {
704 	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
705 }
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
707 
708 /**
709  * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
710  * @irq: Interrupt to disable
711  *
712  * Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are nested.
713  *
714  * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt to
715  * complete before returning. If you use this function while holding a
716  * resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
717  *
718  * Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when an
719  * interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
720  *
721  */
722 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
723 {
724 	might_sleep();
725 	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
726 		synchronize_irq(irq);
727 }
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
729 
730 /**
731  * disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
732  * @irq: Interrupt to disable
733  *
734  * Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are nested.
735  *
736  * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this interrupt
737  * to complete before returning. If you use this function while holding a
738  * resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
739  *
740  * When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context the
741  * return value must be checked.
742  *
743  * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
744  *
745  * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
746  */
747 bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
748 {
749 	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
750 		return synchronize_hardirq(irq);
751 	return false;
752 }
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);
754 
755 /**
756  * disable_nmi_nosync - disable an nmi without waiting
757  * @irq: Interrupt to disable
758  *
759  * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and enables are nested.
760  *
761  * The interrupt to disable must have been requested through request_nmi.
762  * Unlike disable_nmi(), this function does not ensure existing
763  * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
764  */
765 void disable_nmi_nosync(unsigned int irq)
766 {
767 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
768 }
769 
770 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
771 {
772 	switch (desc->depth) {
773 	case 0:
774  err_out:
775 		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
776 		     irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
777 		break;
778 	case 1: {
779 		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
780 			goto err_out;
781 		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
782 		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
783 		/*
784 		 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
785 		 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN so irq_startup()
786 		 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first time.
787 		 * This is also required when __enable_irq() is invoked for
788 		 * a managed and shutdown interrupt from the S3 resume
789 		 * path.
790 		 *
791 		 * If it was already started up, then irq_startup() will
792 		 * invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
793 		 */
794 		irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE);
795 		break;
796 	}
797 	default:
798 		desc->depth--;
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 /**
803  * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
804  * @irq: Interrupt to enable
805  *
806  * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this matches the
807  * last disable, processing of interrupts on this IRQ line is re-enabled.
808  *
809  * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
810  * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
811  */
812 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
813 {
814 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL) {
815 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
816 
817 		if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip, "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
818 			return;
819 		__enable_irq(desc);
820 	}
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
823 
824 /**
825  * enable_nmi - enable handling of an nmi
826  * @irq: Interrupt to enable
827  *
828  * The interrupt to enable must have been requested through request_nmi.
829  * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_nmi(). If this matches the last
830  * disable, processing of interrupts on this IRQ line is re-enabled.
831  */
832 void enable_nmi(unsigned int irq)
833 {
834 	enable_irq(irq);
835 }
836 
837 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
838 {
839 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
840 	int ret = -ENXIO;
841 
842 	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
843 		return 0;
844 
845 	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
846 		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
847 
848 	return ret;
849 }
850 
851 /**
852  * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
853  * @irq:	interrupt to control
854  * @on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
855  *
856  * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is disabled by
857  * default.  Enables and disables must match, just as they match for
858  * non-wakeup mode support.
859  *
860  * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep states like
861  * "suspend to RAM".
862  *
863  * Note: irq enable/disable state is completely orthogonal to the
864  * enable/disable state of irq wake. An irq can be disabled with
865  * disable_irq() and still wake the system as long as the irq has wake
866  * enabled. If this does not hold, then the underlying irq chip and the
867  * related driver need to be investigated.
868  */
869 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
870 {
871 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL) {
872 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
873 		int ret = 0;
874 
875 		/* Don't use NMIs as wake up interrupts please */
876 		if (irq_is_nmi(desc))
877 			return -EINVAL;
878 
879 		/*
880 		 * wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
881 		 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
882 		 */
883 		if (on) {
884 			if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
885 				ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
886 				if (ret)
887 					desc->wake_depth = 0;
888 				else
889 					irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
890 			}
891 		} else {
892 			if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
893 				WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
894 			} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
895 				ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
896 				if (ret)
897 					desc->wake_depth = 1;
898 				else
899 					irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
900 			}
901 		}
902 		return ret;
903 	}
904 	return -EINVAL;
905 }
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
907 
908 /*
909  * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
910  * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
911  * for driver use.
912  */
913 bool can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
914 {
915 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL) {
916 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
917 
918 		if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
919 			if (!desc->action || irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
920 				return true;
921 		}
922 	}
923 	return false;
924 }
925 
926 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
927 {
928 	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
929 	int ret, unmask = 0;
930 
931 	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
932 		/*
933 		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
934 		 * flow-types?
935 		 */
936 		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
937 			 irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
938 			 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
939 		return 0;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
943 		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
944 			mask_irq(desc);
945 		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
946 			unmask = 1;
947 	}
948 
949 	/* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
950 	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
951 	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
952 
953 	switch (ret) {
954 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
955 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
956 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
957 		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
958 		fallthrough;
959 
960 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
961 		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
962 		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
963 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
964 		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
965 		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
966 			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
967 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
968 		}
969 
970 		ret = 0;
971 		break;
972 	default:
973 		pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pS)\n",
974 		       flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
975 	}
976 	if (unmask)
977 		unmask_irq(desc);
978 	return ret;
979 }
980 
981 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
982 int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
983 {
984 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, 0) {
985 		scoped_irqdesc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
986 		return 0;
987 	}
988 	return -EINVAL;
989 }
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent);
991 #endif
992 
993 /*
994  * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
995  * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
996  * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
997  */
998 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
999 {
1000 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
1005  * called.
1006  */
1007 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1008 {
1009 	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
1010 	return IRQ_NONE;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static irqreturn_t irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1014 {
1015 	WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq);
1016 	return IRQ_NONE;
1017 }
1018 
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1020 /*
1021  * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
1022  */
1023 static void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1024 {
1025 	cpumask_var_t mask;
1026 
1027 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
1028 		return;
1029 
1030 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
1034 	 * try again next time
1035 	 */
1036 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1037 		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
1038 		return;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irq, &desc->lock) {
1042 		const struct cpumask *m;
1043 
1044 		m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc->irq_data);
1045 		cpumask_copy(mask, m);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
1049 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1050 }
1051 #else
1052 static inline void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
1053 #endif
1054 
1055 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc,
1056 				  struct irqaction *action)
1057 {
1058 	for (;;) {
1059 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1060 		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
1061 
1062 		if (kthread_should_stop()) {
1063 			/* may need to run one last time */
1064 			if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1065 					       &action->thread_flags)) {
1066 				__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1067 				return 0;
1068 			}
1069 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1070 			return -1;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1074 				       &action->thread_flags)) {
1075 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1076 			return 0;
1077 		}
1078 		schedule();
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
1084  * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
1085  * is marked MASKED.
1086  */
1087 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
1088 				 struct irqaction *action)
1089 {
1090 	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT) ||
1091 	    action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
1092 		return;
1093 again:
1094 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1095 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
1099 	 * the following scenario:
1100 	 *
1101 	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
1102 	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
1103 	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
1104 	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
1105 	 *
1106 	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
1107 	 * versus "desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask;" in
1108 	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
1109 	 * serialization.
1110 	 */
1111 	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
1112 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1113 		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1114 		cpu_relax();
1115 		goto again;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/*
1119 	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
1120 	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
1121 	 * was just set.
1122 	 */
1123 	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1124 		goto out_unlock;
1125 
1126 	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
1127 
1128 	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
1129 	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
1130 		unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
1131 
1132 out_unlock:
1133 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1134 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
1139  * preemptible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
1140  * complete.
1141  */
1142 static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,	struct irqaction *action)
1143 {
1144 	irqreturn_t ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1145 
1146 	if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1147 		atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1148 
1149 	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1150 	return ret;
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Interrupts which are not explicitly requested as threaded
1155  * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
1156  * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
1157  * side effects.
1158  */
1159 static irqreturn_t irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1160 {
1161 	irqreturn_t ret;
1162 
1163 	local_bh_disable();
1164 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1165 		local_irq_disable();
1166 	ret = irq_thread_fn(desc, action);
1167 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1168 		local_irq_enable();
1169 	local_bh_enable();
1170 	return ret;
1171 }
1172 
1173 void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
1174 {
1175 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
1176 		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
1180 {
1181 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1182 	struct irq_desc *desc;
1183 	struct irqaction *action;
1184 
1185 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
1186 		return;
1187 
1188 	action = kthread_data(tsk);
1189 
1190 	pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
1191 	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
1192 
1193 
1194 	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1195 	/*
1196 	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
1197 	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
1198 	 */
1199 	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1200 		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1201 
1202 	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
1203 	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1207 {
1208 	struct irqaction *secondary = action->secondary;
1209 
1210 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary))
1211 		return;
1212 
1213 	guard(raw_spinlock_irq)(&desc->lock);
1214 	__irq_wake_thread(desc, secondary);
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * Internal function to notify that a interrupt thread is ready.
1219  */
1220 static void irq_thread_set_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1221 				 struct irqaction *action)
1222 {
1223 	set_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags);
1224 	wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Internal function to wake up a interrupt thread and wait until it is
1229  * ready.
1230  */
1231 static void wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1232 						  struct irqaction *action)
1233 {
1234 	if (!action || !action->thread)
1235 		return;
1236 
1237 	wake_up_process(action->thread);
1238 	wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
1239 		   test_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags));
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * Interrupt handler thread
1244  */
1245 static int irq_thread(void *data)
1246 {
1247 	struct callback_head on_exit_work;
1248 	struct irqaction *action = data;
1249 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1250 	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
1251 			struct irqaction *action);
1252 
1253 	irq_thread_set_ready(desc, action);
1254 
1255 	if (action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
1256 		sched_set_fifo_secondary(current);
1257 	else
1258 		sched_set_fifo(current);
1259 
1260 	if (force_irqthreads() && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
1261 					   &action->thread_flags))
1262 		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
1263 	else
1264 		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
1265 
1266 	init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
1267 	task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, TWA_NONE);
1268 
1269 	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(desc, action)) {
1270 		irqreturn_t action_ret;
1271 
1272 		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
1273 		if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
1274 			irq_wake_secondary(desc, action);
1275 
1276 		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	/*
1280 	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
1281 	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
1282 	 * synchronize_hardirq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
1283 	 * oneshot mask bit can be set.
1284 	 */
1285 	task_work_cancel_func(current, irq_thread_dtor);
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 
1289 /**
1290  * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1291  * @irq:	Interrupt line
1292  * @dev_id:	Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1293  */
1294 void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1295 {
1296 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1297 	struct irqaction *action;
1298 
1299 	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1300 		return;
1301 
1302 	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&desc->lock);
1303 	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
1304 		if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
1305 			if (action->thread)
1306 				__irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
1307 			break;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 }
1311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
1312 
1313 static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
1314 {
1315 	if (!force_irqthreads())
1316 		return 0;
1317 	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
1318 		return 0;
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	 * No further action required for interrupts which are requested as
1322 	 * threaded interrupts already
1323 	 */
1324 	if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler)
1325 		return 0;
1326 
1327 	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1331 	 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1332 	 * secondary action.
1333 	 */
1334 	if (new->handler && new->thread_fn) {
1335 		/* Allocate the secondary action */
1336 		new->secondary = kzalloc_obj(struct irqaction);
1337 		if (!new->secondary)
1338 			return -ENOMEM;
1339 		new->secondary->handler = irq_forced_secondary_handler;
1340 		new->secondary->thread_fn = new->thread_fn;
1341 		new->secondary->dev_id = new->dev_id;
1342 		new->secondary->irq = new->irq;
1343 		new->secondary->name = new->name;
1344 	}
1345 	/* Deal with the primary handler */
1346 	set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
1347 	new->thread_fn = new->handler;
1348 	new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1349 	return 0;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1353 {
1354 	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1355 	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1356 
1357 	return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1361 {
1362 	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1363 	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1364 
1365 	if (c->irq_release_resources)
1366 		c->irq_release_resources(d);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static bool irq_supports_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
1370 {
1371 	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1372 
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1374 	/* Only IRQs directly managed by the root irqchip can be set as NMI */
1375 	if (d->parent_data)
1376 		return false;
1377 #endif
1378 	/* Don't support NMIs for chips behind a slow bus */
1379 	if (d->chip->irq_bus_lock || d->chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock)
1380 		return false;
1381 
1382 	return d->chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int irq_nmi_setup(struct irq_desc *desc)
1386 {
1387 	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1388 	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1389 
1390 	return c->irq_nmi_setup ? c->irq_nmi_setup(d) : -EINVAL;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_desc *desc)
1394 {
1395 	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1396 	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1397 
1398 	if (c->irq_nmi_teardown)
1399 		c->irq_nmi_teardown(d);
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int
1403 setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction *new, unsigned int irq, bool secondary)
1404 {
1405 	struct task_struct *t;
1406 
1407 	if (!secondary) {
1408 		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
1409 				   new->name);
1410 	} else {
1411 		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq,
1412 				   new->name);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	if (IS_ERR(t))
1416 		return PTR_ERR(t);
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1420 	 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1421 	 * references an already freed task_struct.
1422 	 */
1423 	new->thread = get_task_struct(t);
1424 
1425 	/*
1426 	 * The affinity can not be established yet, but it will be once the
1427 	 * interrupt is enabled. Delay and defer the actual setting to the
1428 	 * thread itself once it is ready to run. In the meantime, prevent
1429 	 * it from ever being re-affined directly by cpuset or
1430 	 * housekeeping. The proper way to do it is to re-affine the whole
1431 	 * vector.
1432 	 */
1433 	kthread_bind_mask(t, cpu_possible_mask);
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Ensure the thread adjusts the affinity once it reaches the
1437 	 * thread function.
1438 	 */
1439 	set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1440 
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 
1444 static bool valid_percpu_irqaction(struct irqaction *old, struct irqaction *new)
1445 {
1446 	do {
1447 		if (cpumask_intersects(old->affinity, new->affinity) ||
1448 		    old->percpu_dev_id == new->percpu_dev_id)
1449 			return false;
1450 
1451 		old = old->next;
1452 	} while (old);
1453 
1454 	return true;
1455 }
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1459  * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1460  *
1461  * Locking rules:
1462  *
1463  * desc->request_mutex	Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1464  *   chip_bus_lock	Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1465  *     desc->lock	Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1466  *
1467  * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1468  * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1469  * request/free_irq().
1470  */
1471 static int
1472 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1473 {
1474 	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1475 	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1476 	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
1477 	bool per_cpu_devid;
1478 
1479 	if (!desc)
1480 		return -EINVAL;
1481 
1482 	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1483 		return -ENOSYS;
1484 	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
1485 		return -ENODEV;
1486 
1487 	per_cpu_devid = irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc);
1488 
1489 	new->irq = irq;
1490 
1491 	/*
1492 	 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1493 	 * then use the default for this interrupt.
1494 	 */
1495 	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
1496 		new->flags |= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * IRQF_ONESHOT means the interrupt source in the IRQ chip will be
1500 	 * masked until the threaded handled is done. If there is no thread
1501 	 * handler then it makes no sense to have IRQF_ONESHOT.
1502 	 */
1503 	WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT && !new->thread_fn);
1504 
1505 	/*
1506 	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1507 	 * thread.
1508 	 */
1509 	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1510 	if (nested) {
1511 		if (!new->thread_fn) {
1512 			ret = -EINVAL;
1513 			goto out_mput;
1514 		}
1515 		/*
1516 		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1517 		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1518 		 * dummy function which warns when called.
1519 		 */
1520 		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1521 	} else {
1522 		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) {
1523 			ret = irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1524 			if (ret)
1525 				goto out_mput;
1526 		}
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/*
1530 	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1531 	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1532 	 * thread.
1533 	 */
1534 	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1535 		ret = setup_irq_thread(new, irq, false);
1536 		if (ret)
1537 			goto out_mput;
1538 		if (new->secondary) {
1539 			ret = setup_irq_thread(new->secondary, irq, true);
1540 			if (ret)
1541 				goto out_thread;
1542 		}
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1547 	 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1548 	 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1549 	 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1550 	 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1551 	 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1552 	 * the threaded handler for those.
1553 	 */
1554 	if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
1555 		new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1559 	 * for synchronize_hardirq() to complete without holding the optional
1560 	 * chip bus lock and desc->lock. Also protects against handing out
1561 	 * a recycled oneshot thread_mask bit while it's still in use by
1562 	 * its previous owner.
1563 	 */
1564 	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1565 
1566 	/*
1567 	 * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1568 	 * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1569 	 * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1570 	 */
1571 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1572 
1573 	/* First installed action requests resources. */
1574 	if (!desc->action) {
1575 		ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
1576 		if (ret) {
1577 			pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1578 			       new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1579 			goto out_bus_unlock;
1580 		}
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	/*
1584 	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1585 	 * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1586 	 * management calls which are not serialized via
1587 	 * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1588 	 */
1589 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1590 	old_ptr = &desc->action;
1591 	old = *old_ptr;
1592 	if (old) {
1593 		/*
1594 		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1595 		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1596 		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1597 		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1598 		 * agree on ONESHOT.
1599 		 * Interrupt lines used for NMIs cannot be shared.
1600 		 */
1601 		unsigned int oldtype;
1602 
1603 		if (irq_is_nmi(desc) && !per_cpu_devid) {
1604 			pr_err("Invalid attempt to share NMI for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s.\n",
1605 				new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1606 			ret = -EINVAL;
1607 			goto out_unlock;
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		if (per_cpu_devid && !valid_percpu_irqaction(old, new)) {
1611 			pr_err("Overlapping affinities for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s.\n",
1612 				new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1613 			ret = -EINVAL;
1614 			goto out_unlock;
1615 		}
1616 
1617 		/*
1618 		 * If nobody did set the configuration before, inherit
1619 		 * the one provided by the requester.
1620 		 */
1621 		if (irqd_trigger_type_was_set(&desc->irq_data)) {
1622 			oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1623 		} else {
1624 			oldtype = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1625 			irqd_set_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data, oldtype);
1626 		}
1627 
1628 		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1629 		    (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)))
1630 			goto mismatch;
1631 
1632 		if ((old->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) &&
1633 		    (new->flags & IRQF_COND_ONESHOT))
1634 			new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1635 		else if ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1636 			goto mismatch;
1637 
1638 		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1639 		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
1640 		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1641 			goto mismatch;
1642 
1643 		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1644 		do {
1645 			/*
1646 			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1647 			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1648 			 * new action.
1649 			 */
1650 			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1651 			old_ptr = &old->next;
1652 			old = *old_ptr;
1653 		} while (old);
1654 		shared = 1;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1659 	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1660 	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1661 	 */
1662 	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1663 		/*
1664 		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1665 		 * but who knows.
1666 		 */
1667 		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1668 			ret = -EBUSY;
1669 			goto out_unlock;
1670 		}
1671 		/*
1672 		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1673 		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1674 		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1675 		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1676 		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1677 		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1678 		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1679 		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1680 		 *
1681 		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1682 		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1683 		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1684 		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1685 		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1686 		 *
1687 		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1688 		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1689 		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1690 		 */
1691 		new->thread_mask = 1UL << ffz(thread_mask);
1692 
1693 	} else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
1694 		   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1695 		/*
1696 		 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1697 		 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1698 		 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1699 		 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1700 		 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1701 		 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1702 		 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1703 		 *
1704 		 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1705 		 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1706 		 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1707 		 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1708 		 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1709 		 */
1710 		pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for %s (irq %d)\n",
1711 		       new->name, irq);
1712 		ret = -EINVAL;
1713 		goto out_unlock;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (!shared) {
1717 		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1718 		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1719 			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
1720 						new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1721 
1722 			if (ret)
1723 				goto out_unlock;
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		/*
1727 		 * Activate the interrupt. That activation must happen
1728 		 * independently of IRQ_NOAUTOEN. request_irq() can fail
1729 		 * and the callers are supposed to handle
1730 		 * that. enable_irq() of an interrupt requested with
1731 		 * IRQ_NOAUTOEN is not supposed to fail. The activation
1732 		 * keeps it in shutdown mode, it merily associates
1733 		 * resources if necessary and if that's not possible it
1734 		 * fails. Interrupts which are in managed shutdown mode
1735 		 * will simply ignore that activation request.
1736 		 */
1737 		ret = irq_activate(desc);
1738 		if (ret)
1739 			goto out_unlock;
1740 
1741 		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1742 				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1743 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1744 
1745 		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1746 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1747 			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1748 			if (new->flags & IRQF_NO_DEBUG)
1749 				irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		if (noirqdebug)
1753 			irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1754 
1755 		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1756 			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1757 
1758 		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1759 		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1760 			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1761 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		if (!(new->flags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN) &&
1765 		    irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) {
1766 			irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
1767 		} else if (!per_cpu_devid) {
1768 			/*
1769 			 * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1770 			 * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1771 			 * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1772 			 * interrupts forever.
1773 			 */
1774 			WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_SHARED);
1775 			/* Undo nested disables: */
1776 			desc->depth = 1;
1777 		}
1778 
1779 	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1780 		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1781 		unsigned int omsk = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1782 
1783 		if (nmsk != omsk)
1784 			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1785 			pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1786 				irq, omsk, nmsk);
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	*old_ptr = new;
1790 
1791 	irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
1792 
1793 	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1794 	desc->irq_count = 0;
1795 	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1796 
1797 	/*
1798 	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1799 	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1800 	 */
1801 	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1802 		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1803 		__enable_irq(desc);
1804 	}
1805 
1806 	irq_proc_update_valid(desc);
1807 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1808 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1809 	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1810 
1811 	wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new);
1812 	wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new->secondary);
1813 
1814 	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1815 	new->dir = NULL;
1816 	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1817 	return 0;
1818 
1819 mismatch:
1820 	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1821 		pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1822 		       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1823 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1824 		dump_stack();
1825 #endif
1826 	}
1827 	ret = -EBUSY;
1828 
1829 out_unlock:
1830 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1831 
1832 	if (!desc->action)
1833 		irq_release_resources(desc);
1834 out_bus_unlock:
1835 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1836 	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1837 
1838 out_thread:
1839 	if (new->thread) {
1840 		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1841 
1842 		new->thread = NULL;
1843 		kthread_stop_put(t);
1844 	}
1845 	if (new->secondary && new->secondary->thread) {
1846 		struct task_struct *t = new->secondary->thread;
1847 
1848 		new->secondary->thread = NULL;
1849 		kthread_stop_put(t);
1850 	}
1851 out_mput:
1852 	module_put(desc->owner);
1853 	return ret;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1858  * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1859  */
1860 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, void *dev_id)
1861 {
1862 	unsigned irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
1863 	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1864 	unsigned long flags;
1865 
1866 	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1867 
1868 	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1869 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1870 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1871 
1872 	/*
1873 	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1874 	 * one based on the dev_id:
1875 	 */
1876 	action_ptr = &desc->action;
1877 	for (;;) {
1878 		action = *action_ptr;
1879 
1880 		if (!action) {
1881 			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1882 			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1883 			chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1884 			mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1885 			return NULL;
1886 		}
1887 
1888 		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1889 			break;
1890 		action_ptr = &action->next;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1894 	*action_ptr = action->next;
1895 
1896 	irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
1897 
1898 	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1899 	if (!desc->action) {
1900 		irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1901 		/* Only shutdown. Deactivate after synchronize_hardirq() */
1902 		irq_shutdown(desc);
1903 	}
1904 
1905 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1906 	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1907 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1908 		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1909 #endif
1910 
1911 	irq_proc_update_valid(desc);
1912 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1913 	/*
1914 	 * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1915 	 * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1916 	 * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_hardirq().
1917 	 *
1918 	 * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1919 	 * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1920 	 * because kthread_stop() would wait forever for the thread to
1921 	 * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1922 	 *
1923 	 * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1924 	 * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1925 	 * and timing data is properly serialized.
1926 	 */
1927 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1928 
1929 	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1930 
1931 	/*
1932 	 * Make sure it's not being used on another CPU and if the chip
1933 	 * supports it also make sure that there is no (not yet serviced)
1934 	 * interrupt in flight at the hardware level.
1935 	 */
1936 	__synchronize_irq(desc);
1937 
1938 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1939 	/*
1940 	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1941 	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1942 	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1943 	 *
1944 	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1945 	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in parallel with our fake. )
1946 	 */
1947 	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1948 		local_irq_save(flags);
1949 		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1950 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1951 	}
1952 #endif
1953 
1954 	/*
1955 	 * The action has already been removed above, but the thread writes
1956 	 * its oneshot mask bit when it completes. Though request_mutex is
1957 	 * held across this which prevents __setup_irq() from handing out
1958 	 * the same bit to a newly requested action.
1959 	 */
1960 	if (action->thread) {
1961 		kthread_stop_put(action->thread);
1962 		if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread)
1963 			kthread_stop_put(action->secondary->thread);
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	/* Last action releases resources */
1967 	if (!desc->action) {
1968 		/*
1969 		 * Reacquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1970 		 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1971 		 */
1972 		chip_bus_lock(desc);
1973 		/*
1974 		 * There is no interrupt on the fly anymore. Deactivate it
1975 		 * completely.
1976 		 */
1977 		scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock)
1978 			irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
1979 
1980 		irq_release_resources(desc);
1981 		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1985 
1986 	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1987 	module_put(desc->owner);
1988 	kfree(action->secondary);
1989 	return action;
1990 }
1991 
1992 /**
1993  * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1994  * @irq:	Interrupt line to free
1995  * @dev_id:	Device identity to free
1996  *
1997  * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the interrupt
1998  * line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.  On a shared IRQ
1999  * the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled on the card it drives
2000  * before calling this function. The function does not return until any
2001  * executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2002  *
2003  * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2004  *
2005  * Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
2006  */
2007 const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2008 {
2009 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2010 	struct irqaction *action;
2011 	const char *devname;
2012 
2013 	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2014 		return NULL;
2015 
2016 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2017 	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
2018 		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 	action = __free_irq(desc, dev_id);
2022 
2023 	if (!action)
2024 		return NULL;
2025 
2026 	devname = action->name;
2027 	kfree(action);
2028 	return devname;
2029 }
2030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
2031 
2032 static const void *__cleanup_nmi(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
2033 {
2034 	struct irqaction *action = NULL;
2035 	const char *devname = NULL;
2036 
2037 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock) {
2038 		irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2039 
2040 		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2041 
2042 		if (!WARN_ON(desc->action == NULL)) {
2043 			action = desc->action;
2044 			irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
2045 			devname = action->name;
2046 		}
2047 		desc->action = NULL;
2048 
2049 		irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
2050 		irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(desc);
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	irq_proc_update_valid(desc);
2054 
2055 	if (action)
2056 		unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
2057 	kfree(action);
2058 
2059 	irq_release_resources(desc);
2060 
2061 	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2062 	module_put(desc->owner);
2063 
2064 	return devname;
2065 }
2066 
2067 const void *free_nmi(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2068 {
2069 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2070 
2071 	if (!desc || WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2072 		return NULL;
2073 
2074 	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2075 		return NULL;
2076 
2077 	/* NMI still enabled */
2078 	if (WARN_ON(desc->depth == 0))
2079 		disable_nmi_nosync(irq);
2080 
2081 	return __cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2082 }
2083 
2084 /**
2085  * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2086  * @irq:	Interrupt line to allocate
2087  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2088  *		Primary handler for threaded interrupts.
2089  *		If handler is NULL and thread_fn != NULL
2090  *		the default primary handler is installed.
2091  * @thread_fn:	Function called from the irq handler thread
2092  *		If NULL, no irq thread is created
2093  * @irqflags:	Interrupt type flags
2094  * @devname:	An ascii name for the claiming device
2095  * @dev_id:	A cookie passed back to the handler function
2096  *
2097  * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the interrupt line
2098  * and IRQ handling. From the point this call is made your handler function
2099  * may be invoked. Since your handler function must clear any interrupt the
2100  * board raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware and to
2101  * set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
2102  *
2103  * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device then you
2104  * need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is still called in hard
2105  * interrupt context and has to check whether the interrupt originates from
2106  * the device. If yes it needs to disable the interrupt on the device and
2107  * return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
2108  * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support shared
2109  * interrupts.
2110  *
2111  * @dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the device data
2112  * structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler receives this value
2113  * it makes sense to use it.
2114  *
2115  * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id as this is
2116  * required when freeing the interrupt.
2117  *
2118  * Flags:
2119  *
2120  *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
2121  *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
2122  *	IRQF_ONESHOT		Run thread_fn with interrupt line masked
2123  */
2124 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2125 			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
2126 			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
2127 {
2128 	struct irqaction *action;
2129 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2130 	int retval;
2131 
2132 	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2133 		return -ENOTCONN;
2134 
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
2137 	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
2138 	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
2139 	 * logic etc).
2140 	 *
2141 	 * Also shared interrupts do not go well with disabling auto enable.
2142 	 * The sharing interrupt might request it while it's still disabled
2143 	 * and then wait for interrupts forever.
2144 	 *
2145 	 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
2146 	 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
2147 	 */
2148 	if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
2149 	    ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2150 	    (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
2151 	    ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
2152 		return -EINVAL;
2153 
2154 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2155 	if (!desc)
2156 		return -EINVAL;
2157 
2158 	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2159 	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2160 		return -EINVAL;
2161 
2162 	if (!handler) {
2163 		if (!thread_fn)
2164 			return -EINVAL;
2165 		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	action = kzalloc_obj(struct irqaction);
2169 	if (!action)
2170 		return -ENOMEM;
2171 
2172 	action->handler = handler;
2173 	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
2174 	action->flags = irqflags;
2175 	action->name = devname;
2176 	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2177 
2178 	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2179 	if (retval < 0) {
2180 		kfree(action);
2181 		return retval;
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2185 
2186 	if (retval) {
2187 		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2188 		kfree(action->secondary);
2189 		kfree(action);
2190 	}
2191 
2192 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
2193 	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
2194 		/*
2195 		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
2196 		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
2197 		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
2198 		 * run in parallel with our fake.
2199 		 */
2200 		unsigned long flags;
2201 
2202 		disable_irq(irq);
2203 		local_irq_save(flags);
2204 
2205 		handler(irq, dev_id);
2206 
2207 		local_irq_restore(flags);
2208 		enable_irq(irq);
2209 	}
2210 #endif
2211 	return retval;
2212 }
2213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
2214 
2215 /**
2216  * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2217  * @irq:	Interrupt line to allocate
2218  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2219  *		Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2220  * @flags:	Interrupt type flags
2221  * @name:	An ascii name for the claiming device
2222  * @dev_id:	A cookie passed back to the handler function
2223  *
2224  * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the interrupt line
2225  * and IRQ handling. It selects either a hardirq or threaded handling
2226  * method depending on the context.
2227  *
2228  * Returns: On failure, it returns a negative value. On success, it returns either
2229  * IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
2230  */
2231 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2232 			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2233 {
2234 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2235 	int ret;
2236 
2237 	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2238 		return -ENOTCONN;
2239 
2240 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2241 	if (!desc)
2242 		return -EINVAL;
2243 
2244 	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
2245 		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
2246 					   flags, name, dev_id);
2247 		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
2251 	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
2252 }
2253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
2254 
2255 /**
2256  * request_nmi - allocate an interrupt line for NMI delivery
2257  * @irq:	Interrupt line to allocate
2258  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2259  *		Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2260  * @irqflags:	Interrupt type flags
2261  * @name:	An ascii name for the claiming device
2262  * @dev_id:	A cookie passed back to the handler function
2263  *
2264  * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the interrupt line
2265  * and IRQ handling. It sets up the IRQ line to be handled as an NMI.
2266  *
2267  * An interrupt line delivering NMIs cannot be shared and IRQ handling
2268  * cannot be threaded.
2269  *
2270  * Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering must produce per cpu
2271  * interrupts and have auto enabling setting disabled.
2272  *
2273  * @dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the device data
2274  * structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler receives this value
2275  * it makes sense to use it.
2276  *
2277  * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function will fail
2278  * and return a negative value.
2279  */
2280 int request_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2281 		unsigned long irqflags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2282 {
2283 	struct irqaction *action;
2284 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2285 	int retval;
2286 
2287 	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2288 		return -ENOTCONN;
2289 
2290 	/* NMI cannot be shared, used for Polling */
2291 	if (irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND | IRQF_IRQPOLL))
2292 		return -EINVAL;
2293 
2294 	if (!(irqflags & IRQF_PERCPU))
2295 		return -EINVAL;
2296 
2297 	if (!handler)
2298 		return -EINVAL;
2299 
2300 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2301 
2302 	if (!desc || (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) &&
2303 	    !(irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2304 	    !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2305 	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) ||
2306 	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2307 		return -EINVAL;
2308 
2309 	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2310 	if (!action)
2311 		return -ENOMEM;
2312 
2313 	action->handler = handler;
2314 	action->flags = irqflags | IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2315 	action->name = name;
2316 	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2317 
2318 	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2319 	if (retval < 0)
2320 		goto err_out;
2321 
2322 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2323 	if (retval)
2324 		goto err_irq_setup;
2325 
2326 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock) {
2327 		/* Setup NMI state */
2328 		desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2329 		retval = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	if (retval) {
2333 		__cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2334 		return -EINVAL;
2335 	}
2336 	return 0;
2337 
2338 err_irq_setup:
2339 	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2340 err_out:
2341 	kfree(action);
2342 
2343 	return retval;
2344 }
2345 
2346 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2347 {
2348 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU) {
2349 		struct irq_desc *desc = scoped_irqdesc;
2350 
2351 		/*
2352 		 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
2353 		 * use the default for this interrupt.
2354 		 */
2355 		type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
2356 		if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
2357 			type = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
2358 
2359 		if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
2360 			if (__irq_set_trigger(desc, type)) {
2361 				WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
2362 				return;
2363 			}
2364 		}
2365 		irq_percpu_enable(desc, smp_processor_id());
2366 	}
2367 }
2368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
2369 
2370 void enable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2371 {
2372 	enable_percpu_irq(irq, type);
2373 }
2374 
2375 /**
2376  * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
2377  * @irq:	Linux irq number to check for
2378  *
2379  * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
2380  * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
2381  */
2382 bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq)
2383 {
2384 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU)
2385 		return cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), scoped_irqdesc->percpu_enabled);
2386 	return false;
2387 }
2388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled);
2389 
2390 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
2391 {
2392 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU)
2393 		irq_percpu_disable(scoped_irqdesc, smp_processor_id());
2394 }
2395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
2396 
2397 void disable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2398 {
2399 	disable_percpu_irq(irq);
2400 }
2401 
2402 /*
2403  * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
2404  */
2405 static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2406 {
2407 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2408 	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
2409 
2410 	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
2411 
2412 	if (!desc)
2413 		return NULL;
2414 
2415 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock) {
2416 		action_ptr = &desc->action;
2417 		for (;;) {
2418 			action = *action_ptr;
2419 
2420 			if (!action) {
2421 				WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
2422 				return NULL;
2423 			}
2424 
2425 			if (action->percpu_dev_id == dev_id)
2426 				break;
2427 
2428 			action_ptr = &action->next;
2429 		}
2430 
2431 		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->percpu_enabled, action->affinity)) {
2432 			WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n", irq,
2433 			     cpumask_first_and(desc->percpu_enabled, action->affinity));
2434 			return NULL;
2435 		}
2436 
2437 		/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
2438 		*action_ptr = action->next;
2439 
2440 		/* Demote from NMI if we killed the last action */
2441 		if (!desc->action) {
2442 			desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2443 			irq_proc_update_valid(desc);
2444 		}
2445 	}
2446 
2447 	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
2448 	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2449 	module_put(desc->owner);
2450 	return action;
2451 }
2452 
2453 /**
2454  * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
2455  * @irq:	Interrupt line to free
2456  * @dev_id:	Device identity to free
2457  *
2458  * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but the
2459  * interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each CPU before
2460  * calling this function. The function does not return until any executing
2461  * interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2462  *
2463  * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2464  */
2465 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2466 {
2467 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2468 
2469 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2470 		return;
2471 
2472 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
2473 	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2474 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2475 }
2476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq);
2477 
2478 void free_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2479 {
2480 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2481 
2482 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2483 		return;
2484 
2485 	if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2486 		return;
2487 
2488 	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2489 }
2490 
2491 static
2492 struct irqaction *create_percpu_irqaction(irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
2493 					  const char *devname, const cpumask_t *affinity,
2494 					  void __percpu *dev_id)
2495 {
2496 	struct irqaction *action;
2497 
2498 	if (!affinity)
2499 		affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
2500 
2501 	action = kzalloc_obj(struct irqaction);
2502 	if (!action)
2503 		return NULL;
2504 
2505 	action->handler = handler;
2506 	action->flags = flags | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
2507 	action->name = devname;
2508 	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2509 	action->affinity = affinity;
2510 
2511 	/*
2512 	 * We allow some form of sharing for non-overlapping affinity
2513 	 * masks. Obviously, covering all CPUs prevents any sharing in
2514 	 * the first place.
2515 	 */
2516 	if (!cpumask_equal(affinity, cpu_possible_mask))
2517 		action->flags |= IRQF_SHARED;
2518 
2519 	return action;
2520 }
2521 
2522 /**
2523  * request_percpu_irq_affinity - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2524  * @irq:	Interrupt line to allocate
2525  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2526  * @devname:	An ascii name for the claiming device
2527  * @affinity:	A cpumask describing the target CPUs for this interrupt
2528  * @dev_id:	A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2529  *
2530  * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't enable the interrupt
2531  * on any CPU, as all percpu-devid interrupts are flagged with IRQ_NOAUTOEN.
2532  * It has to be done on each CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
2533  *
2534  * @dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2535  * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2536  * that variable.
2537  */
2538 int request_percpu_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, const char *devname,
2539 				const cpumask_t *affinity, void __percpu *dev_id)
2540 {
2541 	struct irqaction *action;
2542 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2543 	int retval;
2544 
2545 	if (!dev_id)
2546 		return -EINVAL;
2547 
2548 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2549 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2550 	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2551 		return -EINVAL;
2552 
2553 	action = create_percpu_irqaction(handler, 0, devname, affinity, dev_id);
2554 	if (!action)
2555 		return -ENOMEM;
2556 
2557 	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2558 	if (retval < 0) {
2559 		kfree(action);
2560 		return retval;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2564 
2565 	if (retval) {
2566 		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2567 		kfree(action);
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	return retval;
2571 }
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_percpu_irq_affinity);
2573 
2574 /**
2575  * request_percpu_nmi - allocate a percpu interrupt line for NMI delivery
2576  * @irq:	Interrupt line to allocate
2577  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2578  * @name:	An ascii name for the claiming device
2579  * @affinity:	A cpumask describing the target CPUs for this interrupt
2580  * @dev_id:	A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2581  *
2582  * This call allocates interrupt resources for a per CPU NMI. Per CPU NMIs
2583  * have to be setup on each CPU by calling prepare_percpu_nmi() before
2584  * being enabled on the same CPU by using enable_percpu_nmi().
2585  *
2586  * @dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and the
2587  * handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of that
2588  * variable.
2589  *
2590  * Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering should have auto enabling
2591  * setting disabled.
2592  *
2593  * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2594  * will fail returning a negative value.
2595  */
2596 int request_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, const char *name,
2597 		       const struct cpumask *affinity, void __percpu *dev_id)
2598 {
2599 	struct irqaction *action;
2600 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2601 	int retval;
2602 
2603 	if (!handler)
2604 		return -EINVAL;
2605 
2606 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2607 
2608 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2609 	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) ||
2610 	    irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) ||
2611 	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2612 		return -EINVAL;
2613 
2614 	/* The line cannot be NMI already if the new request covers all CPUs */
2615 	if (irq_is_nmi(desc) &&
2616 	    (!affinity || cpumask_equal(affinity, cpu_possible_mask)))
2617 		return -EINVAL;
2618 
2619 	action = create_percpu_irqaction(handler, IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
2620 					 name, affinity, dev_id);
2621 	if (!action)
2622 		return -ENOMEM;
2623 
2624 	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2625 	if (retval < 0)
2626 		goto err_out;
2627 
2628 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2629 	if (retval)
2630 		goto err_irq_setup;
2631 
2632 	scoped_guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave, &desc->lock)
2633 		desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2634 	return 0;
2635 
2636 err_irq_setup:
2637 	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2638 err_out:
2639 	kfree(action);
2640 
2641 	return retval;
2642 }
2643 
2644 /**
2645  * prepare_percpu_nmi - performs CPU local setup for NMI delivery
2646  * @irq: Interrupt line to prepare for NMI delivery
2647  *
2648  * This call prepares an interrupt line to deliver NMI on the current CPU,
2649  * before that interrupt line gets enabled with enable_percpu_nmi().
2650  *
2651  * As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2652  * context.
2653  *
2654  * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function will fail
2655  * returning a negative value.
2656  */
2657 int prepare_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2658 {
2659 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2660 
2661 	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2662 
2663 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU) {
2664 		if (WARN(!irq_is_nmi(scoped_irqdesc),
2665 			 "prepare_percpu_nmi called for a non-NMI interrupt: irq %u\n", irq))
2666 			return -EINVAL;
2667 
2668 		ret = irq_nmi_setup(scoped_irqdesc);
2669 		if (ret)
2670 			pr_err("Failed to setup NMI delivery: irq %u\n", irq);
2671 	}
2672 	return ret;
2673 }
2674 
2675 /**
2676  * teardown_percpu_nmi - undoes NMI setup of IRQ line
2677  * @irq: Interrupt line from which CPU local NMI configuration should be removed
2678  *
2679  * This call undoes the setup done by prepare_percpu_nmi().
2680  *
2681  * IRQ line should not be enabled for the current CPU.
2682  * As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2683  * context.
2684  */
2685 void teardown_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2686 {
2687 	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2688 
2689 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_lock(irq, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU) {
2690 		if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(scoped_irqdesc)))
2691 			return;
2692 		irq_nmi_teardown(scoped_irqdesc);
2693 	}
2694 }
2695 
2696 static int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *data, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool *state)
2697 {
2698 	struct irq_chip *chip;
2699 	int err = -EINVAL;
2700 
2701 	do {
2702 		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2703 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip))
2704 			return -ENODEV;
2705 		if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
2706 			break;
2707 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2708 		data = data->parent_data;
2709 #else
2710 		data = NULL;
2711 #endif
2712 	} while (data);
2713 
2714 	if (data)
2715 		err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2716 	return err;
2717 }
2718 
2719 /**
2720  * irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2721  * @irq:	Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2722  * @which:	One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2723  * @state:	a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be stored
2724  *
2725  * This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2726  * returning into @state the bit corresponding to stage @which
2727  *
2728  * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the interrupt
2729  * controller has per-cpu registers.
2730  */
2731 int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool *state)
2732 {
2733 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, 0) {
2734 		struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(scoped_irqdesc);
2735 
2736 		return __irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2737 	}
2738 	return -EINVAL;
2739 }
2740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
2741 
2742 /**
2743  * irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2744  * @irq:	Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2745  * @which:	State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2746  * @val:	Value corresponding to @which
2747  *
2748  * This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt, depending on
2749  * the value of @which.
2750  *
2751  * This function should be called with migration disabled if the interrupt
2752  * controller has per-cpu registers.
2753  */
2754 int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool val)
2755 {
2756 	scoped_irqdesc_get_and_buslock(irq, 0) {
2757 		struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(scoped_irqdesc);
2758 		struct irq_chip *chip;
2759 
2760 		do {
2761 			chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2762 
2763 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip))
2764 				return -ENODEV;
2765 
2766 			if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
2767 				break;
2768 
2769 			data = irqd_get_parent_data(data);
2770 		} while (data);
2771 
2772 		if (data)
2773 			return chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);
2774 	}
2775 	return -EINVAL;
2776 }
2777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);
2778 
2779 /**
2780  * irq_has_action - Check whether an interrupt is requested
2781  * @irq:	The linux irq number
2782  *
2783  * Returns: A snapshot of the current state
2784  */
2785 bool irq_has_action(unsigned int irq)
2786 {
2787 	bool res;
2788 
2789 	rcu_read_lock();
2790 	res = irq_desc_has_action(irq_to_desc(irq));
2791 	rcu_read_unlock();
2792 	return res;
2793 }
2794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_has_action);
2795 
2796 /**
2797  * irq_check_status_bit - Check whether bits in the irq descriptor status are set
2798  * @irq:	The linux irq number
2799  * @bitmask:	The bitmask to evaluate
2800  *
2801  * Returns: True if one of the bits in @bitmask is set
2802  */
2803 bool irq_check_status_bit(unsigned int irq, unsigned int bitmask)
2804 {
2805 	struct irq_desc *desc;
2806 	bool res = false;
2807 
2808 	rcu_read_lock();
2809 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2810 	if (desc)
2811 		res = !!(desc->status_use_accessors & bitmask);
2812 	rcu_read_unlock();
2813 	return res;
2814 }
2815 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_check_status_bit);
2816