xref: /linux/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
3  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
4  *
5  * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code
6  *
7  * Detailed information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
16 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
17 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
18 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
19 
20 #include "internals.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
24  */
25 static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
26 
27 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
28 static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
29 {
30 	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
31 	cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
32 	/*
33 	 * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
34 	 * bugreports caused by random comandline masks
35 	 */
36 	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
37 	return 1;
38 }
39 __setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
40 
41 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
42 {
43 	if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
44 		zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
45 	if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
46 		cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
47 }
48 #else
49 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
50 {
51 }
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
55 static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
56 {
57 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
58 				     GFP_KERNEL, node))
59 		return -ENOMEM;
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
62 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
63 				     GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
64 		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
65 		return -ENOMEM;
66 	}
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
70 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
71 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
72 		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
73 #endif
74 		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 	}
77 #endif
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
82 			  const struct cpumask *affinity)
83 {
84 	if (!affinity)
85 		affinity = irq_default_affinity;
86 	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
87 
88 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
89 	cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
90 #endif
91 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
92 	desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
93 #endif
94 }
95 
96 #else
97 static inline int
98 alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
99 static inline void
100 desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
101 #endif
102 
103 static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
104 			      const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
105 {
106 	int cpu;
107 
108 	desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
109 	desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
110 
111 	desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
112 	desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
113 	desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
114 	desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
115 	irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
116 	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
117 	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
118 	desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
119 	desc->depth = 1;
120 	desc->irq_count = 0;
121 	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
122 	desc->name = NULL;
123 	desc->owner = owner;
124 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
125 		*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
126 	desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
127 }
128 
129 int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
131 
132 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
133 static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
136 
137 static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
140 static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
141 
142 #define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
143 static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
144 
145 static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
146 				  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
147 {
148 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
149 	int cpu, irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
150 	ssize_t ret = 0;
151 	char *p = "";
152 
153 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
154 		unsigned int c = kstat_irqs_cpu(irq, cpu);
155 
156 		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
157 		p = ",";
158 	}
159 
160 	ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
164 
165 static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
166 			      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
167 {
168 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
169 	ssize_t ret = 0;
170 
171 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
172 	if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
173 		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
174 				desc->irq_data.chip->name);
175 	}
176 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
181 
182 static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
183 			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
184 {
185 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
186 	ssize_t ret = 0;
187 
188 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
189 	if (desc->irq_data.domain)
190 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)desc->irq_data.hwirq);
191 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
192 
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
196 
197 static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
198 			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
199 {
200 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
201 	ssize_t ret = 0;
202 
203 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
204 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
205 		      irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
206 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
207 
208 	return ret;
209 
210 }
211 IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
212 
213 static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
214 			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
215 {
216 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
217 	ssize_t ret = 0;
218 
219 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
220 	if (desc->name)
221 		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
222 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
223 
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
227 
228 static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
229 			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
230 {
231 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
232 	struct irqaction *action;
233 	ssize_t ret = 0;
234 	char *p = "";
235 
236 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
237 	for (action = desc->action; action != NULL; action = action->next) {
238 		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
239 				 p, action->name);
240 		p = ",";
241 	}
242 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
243 
244 	if (ret)
245 		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
246 
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
250 
251 static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
252 	&per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
253 	&chip_name_attr.attr,
254 	&hwirq_attr.attr,
255 	&type_attr.attr,
256 	&name_attr.attr,
257 	&actions_attr.attr,
258 	NULL
259 };
260 
261 static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
262 	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
263 	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
264 	.default_attrs	= irq_attrs,
265 };
266 
267 static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
268 {
269 	if (irq_kobj_base) {
270 		/*
271 		 * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
272 		 * crucial.
273 		 */
274 		if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
275 			pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
280 {
281 	struct irq_desc *desc;
282 	int irq;
283 
284 	/* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
285 	irq_lock_sparse();
286 
287 	irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
288 	if (!irq_kobj_base) {
289 		irq_unlock_sparse();
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Add the already allocated interrupts */
294 	for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
295 		irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
296 	irq_unlock_sparse();
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
301 
302 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
303 
304 static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
305 	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
306 };
307 
308 static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
309 
310 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
311 
312 static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
313 
314 static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
315 {
316 	radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
317 }
318 
319 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
320 {
321 	return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
324 
325 static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
326 {
327 	radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
328 }
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
331 static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
332 {
333 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
334 	free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
335 #endif
336 	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
337 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
338 	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
339 #endif
340 }
341 #else
342 static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
343 #endif
344 
345 void irq_lock_sparse(void)
346 {
347 	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
348 }
349 
350 void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
351 {
352 	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
353 }
354 
355 static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
356 				   const struct cpumask *affinity,
357 				   struct module *owner)
358 {
359 	struct irq_desc *desc;
360 
361 	desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
362 	if (!desc)
363 		return NULL;
364 	/* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
365 	desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
366 	if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
367 		goto err_desc;
368 
369 	if (alloc_masks(desc, node))
370 		goto err_kstat;
371 
372 	raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
373 	lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
374 	mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
375 	init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
376 
377 	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
378 	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
379 	kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
380 
381 	return desc;
382 
383 err_kstat:
384 	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
385 err_desc:
386 	kfree(desc);
387 	return NULL;
388 }
389 
390 static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
391 {
392 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
393 
394 	free_masks(desc);
395 	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
396 	kfree(desc);
397 }
398 
399 static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
400 {
401 	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
402 
403 	kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
404 }
405 
406 static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
407 {
408 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
409 
410 	irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
411 	unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
415 	 * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
416 	 * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
417 	 * lookup the descriptor.
418 	 *
419 	 * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
420 	 * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
421 	 */
422 	kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
423 	delete_irq_desc(irq);
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
427 	 * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
428 	 * the child interrupts.
429 	 */
430 	call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
431 }
432 
433 static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
434 		       const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
435 {
436 	const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
437 	struct irq_desc *desc;
438 	unsigned int flags;
439 	int i;
440 
441 	/* Validate affinity mask(s) */
442 	if (affinity) {
443 		for (i = 0, mask = affinity; i < cnt; i++, mask++) {
444 			if (cpumask_empty(mask))
445 				return -EINVAL;
446 		}
447 	}
448 
449 	flags = affinity ? IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED | IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN : 0;
450 	mask = NULL;
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
453 		if (affinity) {
454 			node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(affinity));
455 			mask = affinity;
456 			affinity++;
457 		}
458 		desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
459 		if (!desc)
460 			goto err;
461 		irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
462 		irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
463 		irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
464 	}
465 	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
466 	return start;
467 
468 err:
469 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
470 		free_desc(start + i);
471 	return -ENOMEM;
472 }
473 
474 static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
475 {
476 	if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
477 		return -ENOMEM;
478 	nr_irqs = nr;
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 int __init early_irq_init(void)
483 {
484 	int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
485 	struct irq_desc *desc;
486 
487 	init_irq_default_affinity();
488 
489 	/* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
490 	initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
491 	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
492 	       NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
493 
494 	if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
495 		nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
496 
497 	if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
498 		initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
499 
500 	if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
501 		nr_irqs = initcnt;
502 
503 	for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
504 		desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
505 		set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
506 		irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
507 	}
508 	return arch_early_irq_init();
509 }
510 
511 #else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
512 
513 struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
514 	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
515 		.handle_irq	= handle_bad_irq,
516 		.depth		= 1,
517 		.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
518 	}
519 };
520 
521 int __init early_irq_init(void)
522 {
523 	int count, i, node = first_online_node;
524 	struct irq_desc *desc;
525 
526 	init_irq_default_affinity();
527 
528 	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
529 
530 	desc = irq_desc;
531 	count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
532 
533 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
534 		desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
535 		alloc_masks(&desc[i], node);
536 		raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
537 		lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
538 		desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL, NULL);
539 	}
540 	return arch_early_irq_init();
541 }
542 
543 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
544 {
545 	return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
546 }
547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
548 
549 static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
550 {
551 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
552 	unsigned long flags;
553 
554 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
555 	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
556 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
557 }
558 
559 static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
560 			      const struct cpumask *affinity,
561 			      struct module *owner)
562 {
563 	u32 i;
564 
565 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
566 		struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
567 
568 		desc->owner = owner;
569 	}
570 	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
571 	return start;
572 }
573 
574 static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
575 {
576 	return -ENOMEM;
577 }
578 
579 void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
580 {
581 	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
582 	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, irq, 1);
583 	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
584 }
585 
586 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
587 void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
588 {
589 	free_desc(irq);
590 }
591 #endif
592 
593 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
594 
595 /**
596  * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
597  * @irq:	The irq number to handle
598  *
599  */
600 int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
601 {
602 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
603 
604 	if (!desc)
605 		return -EINVAL;
606 	generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
612 /**
613  * __handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
614  * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
615  * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
616  * @lookup:	Whether to perform the domain lookup or not
617  * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code
618  *
619  * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
620  */
621 int __handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
622 			bool lookup, struct pt_regs *regs)
623 {
624 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
625 	unsigned int irq = hwirq;
626 	int ret = 0;
627 
628 	irq_enter();
629 
630 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
631 	if (lookup)
632 		irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
633 #endif
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts.  Rather
637 	 * than crashing, do something sensible.
638 	 */
639 	if (unlikely(!irq || irq >= nr_irqs)) {
640 		ack_bad_irq(irq);
641 		ret = -EINVAL;
642 	} else {
643 		generic_handle_irq(irq);
644 	}
645 
646 	irq_exit();
647 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
648 	return ret;
649 }
650 #endif
651 
652 /* Dynamic interrupt handling */
653 
654 /**
655  * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
656  * @from:	Start of descriptor range
657  * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to free
658  */
659 void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
660 {
661 	int i;
662 
663 	if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
664 		return;
665 
666 	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
667 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
668 		free_desc(from + i);
669 
670 	bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
671 	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
672 }
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
674 
675 /**
676  * irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
677  * @irq:	Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
678  * @from:	Start the search from this irq number
679  * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
680  * @node:	Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
681  * @owner:	Owning module (can be NULL)
682  * @affinity:	Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
683  *		hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
684  *		default affinities to use
685  *
686  * Returns the first irq number or error code
687  */
688 int __ref
689 __irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
690 		  struct module *owner, const struct cpumask *affinity)
691 {
692 	int start, ret;
693 
694 	if (!cnt)
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 
697 	if (irq >= 0) {
698 		if (from > irq)
699 			return -EINVAL;
700 		from = irq;
701 	} else {
702 		/*
703 		 * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
704 		 * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
705 		 * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
706 		 */
707 		from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
708 	}
709 
710 	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
711 
712 	start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
713 					   from, cnt, 0);
714 	ret = -EEXIST;
715 	if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
716 		goto unlock;
717 
718 	if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
719 		ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
720 		if (ret)
721 			goto unlock;
722 	}
723 	ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
724 unlock:
725 	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
729 
730 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY_ALLOC_HWIRQ
731 /**
732  * irq_alloc_hwirqs - Allocate an irq descriptor and initialize the hardware
733  * @cnt:	number of interrupts to allocate
734  * @node:	node on which to allocate
735  *
736  * Returns an interrupt number > 0 or 0, if the allocation fails.
737  */
738 unsigned int irq_alloc_hwirqs(int cnt, int node)
739 {
740 	int i, irq = __irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, cnt, node, NULL, NULL);
741 
742 	if (irq < 0)
743 		return 0;
744 
745 	for (i = irq; cnt > 0; i++, cnt--) {
746 		if (arch_setup_hwirq(i, node))
747 			goto err;
748 		irq_clear_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST);
749 	}
750 	return irq;
751 
752 err:
753 	for (i--; i >= irq; i--) {
754 		irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
755 		arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
756 	}
757 	irq_free_descs(irq, cnt);
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_alloc_hwirqs);
761 
762 /**
763  * irq_free_hwirqs - Free irq descriptor and cleanup the hardware
764  * @from:	Free from irq number
765  * @cnt:	number of interrupts to free
766  *
767  */
768 void irq_free_hwirqs(unsigned int from, int cnt)
769 {
770 	int i, j;
771 
772 	for (i = from, j = cnt; j > 0; i++, j--) {
773 		irq_set_status_flags(i, _IRQ_NOREQUEST | _IRQ_NOPROBE);
774 		arch_teardown_hwirq(i);
775 	}
776 	irq_free_descs(from, cnt);
777 }
778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_hwirqs);
779 #endif
780 
781 /**
782  * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
783  * @offset:	where to start the search
784  *
785  * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
786  */
787 unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
788 {
789 	return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
790 }
791 
792 struct irq_desc *
793 __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
794 		    unsigned int check)
795 {
796 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
797 
798 	if (desc) {
799 		if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
800 			if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
801 			    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
802 				return NULL;
803 
804 			if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
805 			    irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
806 				return NULL;
807 		}
808 
809 		if (bus)
810 			chip_bus_lock(desc);
811 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
812 	}
813 	return desc;
814 }
815 
816 void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
817 {
818 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
819 	if (bus)
820 		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
821 }
822 
823 int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
824 				   const struct cpumask *affinity)
825 {
826 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
827 
828 	if (!desc)
829 		return -EINVAL;
830 
831 	if (desc->percpu_enabled)
832 		return -EINVAL;
833 
834 	desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
835 
836 	if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
837 		return -ENOMEM;
838 
839 	if (affinity)
840 		desc->percpu_affinity = affinity;
841 	else
842 		desc->percpu_affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
843 
844 	irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
849 {
850 	return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
851 }
852 
853 int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
854 {
855 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
856 
857 	if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
858 		return -EINVAL;
859 
860 	if (affinity)
861 		cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
862 
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
866 
867 void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
868 {
869 	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
870 }
871 
872 /**
873  * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
874  * @irq:	The interrupt number
875  * @cpu:	The cpu number
876  *
877  * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
878  * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
879  * concurrently.
880  */
881 unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
882 {
883 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
884 
885 	return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
886 			*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
887 }
888 
889 /**
890  * kstat_irqs - Get the statistics for an interrupt
891  * @irq:	The interrupt number
892  *
893  * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for
894  * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
895  * concurrently.
896  */
897 unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
898 {
899 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
900 	int cpu;
901 	unsigned int sum = 0;
902 
903 	if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
904 		return 0;
905 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
906 		sum += *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu);
907 	return sum;
908 }
909 
910 /**
911  * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt
912  * @irq:	The interrupt number
913  *
914  * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for
915  * @irq. Contrary to kstat_irqs() this can be called from any
916  * preemptible context. It's protected against concurrent removal of
917  * an interrupt descriptor when sparse irqs are enabled.
918  */
919 unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
920 {
921 	unsigned int sum;
922 
923 	irq_lock_sparse();
924 	sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
925 	irq_unlock_sparse();
926 	return sum;
927 }
928