1 /* 2 * linux/kernel/irq/autoprobe.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar 5 * 6 * This file contains the interrupt probing code and driver APIs. 7 */ 8 9 #include <linux/irq.h> 10 #include <linux/module.h> 11 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 12 #include <linux/delay.h> 13 #include <linux/async.h> 14 15 #include "internals.h" 16 17 /* 18 * Autodetection depends on the fact that any interrupt that 19 * comes in on to an unassigned handler will get stuck with 20 * "IRQS_WAITING" cleared and the interrupt disabled. 21 */ 22 static DEFINE_MUTEX(probing_active); 23 24 /** 25 * probe_irq_on - begin an interrupt autodetect 26 * 27 * Commence probing for an interrupt. The interrupts are scanned 28 * and a mask of potential interrupt lines is returned. 29 * 30 */ 31 unsigned long probe_irq_on(void) 32 { 33 struct irq_desc *desc; 34 unsigned long mask = 0; 35 int i; 36 37 /* 38 * quiesce the kernel, or at least the asynchronous portion 39 */ 40 async_synchronize_full(); 41 mutex_lock(&probing_active); 42 /* 43 * something may have generated an irq long ago and we want to 44 * flush such a longstanding irq before considering it as spurious. 45 */ 46 for_each_irq_desc_reverse(i, desc) { 47 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 48 if (!desc->action && irq_settings_can_probe(desc)) { 49 /* 50 * Some chips need to know about probing in 51 * progress: 52 */ 53 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_type) 54 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, 55 IRQ_TYPE_PROBE); 56 irq_startup(desc, IRQ_NORESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE); 57 } 58 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 59 } 60 61 /* Wait for longstanding interrupts to trigger. */ 62 msleep(20); 63 64 /* 65 * enable any unassigned irqs 66 * (we must startup again here because if a longstanding irq 67 * happened in the previous stage, it may have masked itself) 68 */ 69 for_each_irq_desc_reverse(i, desc) { 70 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 71 if (!desc->action && irq_settings_can_probe(desc)) { 72 desc->istate |= IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_WAITING; 73 if (irq_startup(desc, IRQ_NORESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE)) 74 desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING; 75 } 76 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 77 } 78 79 /* 80 * Wait for spurious interrupts to trigger 81 */ 82 msleep(100); 83 84 /* 85 * Now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts 86 */ 87 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { 88 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 89 90 if (desc->istate & IRQS_AUTODETECT) { 91 /* It triggered already - consider it spurious. */ 92 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_WAITING)) { 93 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_AUTODETECT; 94 irq_shutdown(desc); 95 } else 96 if (i < 32) 97 mask |= 1 << i; 98 } 99 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 100 } 101 102 return mask; 103 } 104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on); 105 106 /** 107 * probe_irq_mask - scan a bitmap of interrupt lines 108 * @val: mask of interrupts to consider 109 * 110 * Scan the interrupt lines and return a bitmap of active 111 * autodetect interrupts. The interrupt probe logic state 112 * is then returned to its previous value. 113 * 114 * Note: we need to scan all the irq's even though we will 115 * only return autodetect irq numbers - just so that we reset 116 * them all to a known state. 117 */ 118 unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val) 119 { 120 unsigned int mask = 0; 121 struct irq_desc *desc; 122 int i; 123 124 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { 125 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 126 if (desc->istate & IRQS_AUTODETECT) { 127 if (i < 16 && !(desc->istate & IRQS_WAITING)) 128 mask |= 1 << i; 129 130 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_AUTODETECT; 131 irq_shutdown(desc); 132 } 133 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 134 } 135 mutex_unlock(&probing_active); 136 137 return mask & val; 138 } 139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_mask); 140 141 /** 142 * probe_irq_off - end an interrupt autodetect 143 * @val: mask of potential interrupts (unused) 144 * 145 * Scans the unused interrupt lines and returns the line which 146 * appears to have triggered the interrupt. If no interrupt was 147 * found then zero is returned. If more than one interrupt is 148 * found then minus the first candidate is returned to indicate 149 * their is doubt. 150 * 151 * The interrupt probe logic state is returned to its previous 152 * value. 153 * 154 * BUGS: When used in a module (which arguably shouldn't happen) 155 * nothing prevents two IRQ probe callers from overlapping. The 156 * results of this are non-optimal. 157 */ 158 int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val) 159 { 160 int i, irq_found = 0, nr_of_irqs = 0; 161 struct irq_desc *desc; 162 163 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { 164 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock); 165 166 if (desc->istate & IRQS_AUTODETECT) { 167 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_WAITING)) { 168 if (!nr_of_irqs) 169 irq_found = i; 170 nr_of_irqs++; 171 } 172 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_AUTODETECT; 173 irq_shutdown(desc); 174 } 175 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock); 176 } 177 mutex_unlock(&probing_active); 178 179 if (nr_of_irqs > 1) 180 irq_found = -irq_found; 181 182 return irq_found; 183 } 184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off); 185 186