1 /* 2 * linux/kernel/exit.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 5 */ 6 7 #include <linux/mm.h> 8 #include <linux/slab.h> 9 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 10 #include <linux/smp_lock.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/capability.h> 13 #include <linux/completion.h> 14 #include <linux/personality.h> 15 #include <linux/tty.h> 16 #include <linux/namespace.h> 17 #include <linux/key.h> 18 #include <linux/security.h> 19 #include <linux/cpu.h> 20 #include <linux/acct.h> 21 #include <linux/file.h> 22 #include <linux/binfmts.h> 23 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 24 #include <linux/profile.h> 25 #include <linux/mount.h> 26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 27 #include <linux/mempolicy.h> 28 #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h> 29 #include <linux/delayacct.h> 30 #include <linux/cpuset.h> 31 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 32 #include <linux/signal.h> 33 #include <linux/posix-timers.h> 34 #include <linux/cn_proc.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 #include <linux/futex.h> 37 #include <linux/compat.h> 38 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> 39 #include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */ 40 #include <linux/resource.h> 41 42 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 43 #include <asm/unistd.h> 44 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 45 #include <asm/mmu_context.h> 46 47 extern void sem_exit (void); 48 extern struct task_struct *child_reaper; 49 50 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk); 51 52 static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p) 53 { 54 nr_threads--; 55 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID); 56 if (thread_group_leader(p)) { 57 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID); 58 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID); 59 60 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks); 61 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--; 62 } 63 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group); 64 remove_parent(p); 65 } 66 67 /* 68 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked. 69 */ 70 static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk) 71 { 72 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; 73 struct sighand_struct *sighand; 74 75 BUG_ON(!sig); 76 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count)); 77 78 rcu_read_lock(); 79 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand); 80 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock); 81 82 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk); 83 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count)) 84 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk); 85 else { 86 /* 87 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit 88 * then notify it: 89 */ 90 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count) { 91 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task); 92 sig->group_exit_task = NULL; 93 } 94 if (tsk == sig->curr_target) 95 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk); 96 /* 97 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the 98 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into 99 * the process-wide totals when those are taken. 100 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long 101 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped, 102 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals. 103 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it 104 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct. 105 */ 106 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime); 107 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime); 108 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt; 109 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt; 110 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw; 111 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw; 112 sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time; 113 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */ 114 } 115 116 __unhash_process(tsk); 117 118 tsk->signal = NULL; 119 tsk->sighand = NULL; 120 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock); 121 rcu_read_unlock(); 122 123 __cleanup_sighand(sighand); 124 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING); 125 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending); 126 if (sig) { 127 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending); 128 __cleanup_signal(sig); 129 } 130 } 131 132 static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp) 133 { 134 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu)); 135 } 136 137 void release_task(struct task_struct * p) 138 { 139 struct task_struct *leader; 140 int zap_leader; 141 repeat: 142 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes); 143 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 144 ptrace_unlink(p); 145 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children)); 146 __exit_signal(p); 147 148 /* 149 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread 150 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the 151 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.) 152 */ 153 zap_leader = 0; 154 leader = p->group_leader; 155 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { 156 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1); 157 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal); 158 /* 159 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has 160 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD, 161 * then we are the one who should release the leader. 162 * 163 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in 164 * that case. 165 */ 166 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1); 167 } 168 169 sched_exit(p); 170 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 171 proc_flush_task(p); 172 release_thread(p); 173 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct); 174 175 p = leader; 176 if (unlikely(zap_leader)) 177 goto repeat; 178 } 179 180 /* 181 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no 182 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly 183 * without this... 184 */ 185 int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp) 186 { 187 struct task_struct *p; 188 int sid = -1; 189 190 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 191 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) { 192 if (p->signal->session > 0) { 193 sid = p->signal->session; 194 goto out; 195 } 196 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); 197 p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp); 198 if (p) 199 sid = p->signal->session; 200 out: 201 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 202 203 return sid; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX 208 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected 209 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are 210 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT. 211 * 212 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?" 213 */ 214 static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task) 215 { 216 struct task_struct *p; 217 int ret = 1; 218 219 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) { 220 if (p == ignored_task 221 || p->exit_state 222 || p->real_parent->pid == 1) 223 continue; 224 if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp 225 && p->real_parent->signal->session == p->signal->session) { 226 ret = 0; 227 break; 228 } 229 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); 230 return ret; /* (sighing) "Often!" */ 231 } 232 233 int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp) 234 { 235 int retval; 236 237 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 238 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL); 239 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 240 241 return retval; 242 } 243 244 static int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp) 245 { 246 int retval = 0; 247 struct task_struct *p; 248 249 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) { 250 if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED) 251 continue; 252 253 /* If p is stopped by a debugger on a signal that won't 254 stop it, then don't count p as stopped. This isn't 255 perfect but it's a good approximation. */ 256 if (unlikely (p->ptrace) 257 && p->exit_code != SIGSTOP 258 && p->exit_code != SIGTSTP 259 && p->exit_code != SIGTTOU 260 && p->exit_code != SIGTTIN) 261 continue; 262 263 retval = 1; 264 break; 265 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); 266 return retval; 267 } 268 269 /** 270 * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task. 271 * 272 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if 273 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that 274 * it is correctly cleaned up on exit. 275 * 276 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have 277 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here. 278 * 279 * NOTE that reparent_to_init() gives the caller full capabilities. 280 */ 281 static void reparent_to_init(void) 282 { 283 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 284 285 ptrace_unlink(current); 286 /* Reparent to init */ 287 remove_parent(current); 288 current->parent = child_reaper; 289 current->real_parent = child_reaper; 290 add_parent(current); 291 292 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */ 293 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; 294 295 if ((current->policy == SCHED_NORMAL || 296 current->policy == SCHED_BATCH) 297 && (task_nice(current) < 0)) 298 set_user_nice(current, 0); 299 /* cpus_allowed? */ 300 /* rt_priority? */ 301 /* signals? */ 302 security_task_reparent_to_init(current); 303 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim, 304 sizeof(current->signal->rlim)); 305 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count)); 306 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 307 switch_uid(INIT_USER); 308 } 309 310 void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp) 311 { 312 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader; 313 314 if (curr->signal->session != session) { 315 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID); 316 curr->signal->session = session; 317 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, session); 318 } 319 if (process_group(curr) != pgrp) { 320 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID); 321 curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp; 322 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp); 323 } 324 } 325 326 void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp) 327 { 328 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 329 __set_special_pids(session, pgrp); 330 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 331 } 332 333 /* 334 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they 335 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will 336 * have disabled all of them by default). 337 */ 338 int allow_signal(int sig) 339 { 340 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1) 341 return -EINVAL; 342 343 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 344 sigdelset(¤t->blocked, sig); 345 if (!current->mm) { 346 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals. 347 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so 348 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or 349 just silently dropped */ 350 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2; 351 } 352 recalc_sigpending(); 353 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 354 return 0; 355 } 356 357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal); 358 359 int disallow_signal(int sig) 360 { 361 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1) 362 return -EINVAL; 363 364 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 365 sigaddset(¤t->blocked, sig); 366 recalc_sigpending(); 367 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal); 372 373 /* 374 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without 375 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs. 376 */ 377 378 void daemonize(const char *name, ...) 379 { 380 va_list args; 381 struct fs_struct *fs; 382 sigset_t blocked; 383 384 va_start(args, name); 385 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args); 386 va_end(args); 387 388 /* 389 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the 390 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them 391 * they would be locked into memory. 392 */ 393 exit_mm(current); 394 395 set_special_pids(1, 1); 396 mutex_lock(&tty_mutex); 397 current->signal->tty = NULL; 398 mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex); 399 400 /* Block and flush all signals */ 401 sigfillset(&blocked); 402 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL); 403 flush_signals(current); 404 405 /* Become as one with the init task */ 406 407 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */ 408 fs = init_task.fs; 409 current->fs = fs; 410 atomic_inc(&fs->count); 411 exit_namespace(current); 412 current->namespace = init_task.namespace; 413 get_namespace(current->namespace); 414 exit_files(current); 415 current->files = init_task.files; 416 atomic_inc(¤t->files->count); 417 418 reparent_to_init(); 419 } 420 421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize); 422 423 static void close_files(struct files_struct * files) 424 { 425 int i, j; 426 struct fdtable *fdt; 427 428 j = 0; 429 430 /* 431 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or 432 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the 433 * files structure. 434 */ 435 fdt = files_fdtable(files); 436 for (;;) { 437 unsigned long set; 438 i = j * __NFDBITS; 439 if (i >= fdt->max_fdset || i >= fdt->max_fds) 440 break; 441 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++]; 442 while (set) { 443 if (set & 1) { 444 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL); 445 if (file) 446 filp_close(file, files); 447 } 448 i++; 449 set >>= 1; 450 } 451 } 452 } 453 454 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task) 455 { 456 struct files_struct *files; 457 458 task_lock(task); 459 files = task->files; 460 if (files) 461 atomic_inc(&files->count); 462 task_unlock(task); 463 464 return files; 465 } 466 467 void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files) 468 { 469 struct fdtable *fdt; 470 471 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) { 472 close_files(files); 473 /* 474 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them. 475 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing 476 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise, 477 * you can free files immediately. 478 */ 479 fdt = files_fdtable(files); 480 if (fdt == &files->fdtab) 481 fdt->free_files = files; 482 else 483 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files); 484 free_fdtable(fdt); 485 } 486 } 487 488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct); 489 490 static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk) 491 { 492 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files; 493 494 if (files) { 495 task_lock(tsk); 496 tsk->files = NULL; 497 task_unlock(tsk); 498 put_files_struct(files); 499 } 500 } 501 502 void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk) 503 { 504 __exit_files(tsk); 505 } 506 507 static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs) 508 { 509 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */ 510 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) { 511 dput(fs->root); 512 mntput(fs->rootmnt); 513 dput(fs->pwd); 514 mntput(fs->pwdmnt); 515 if (fs->altroot) { 516 dput(fs->altroot); 517 mntput(fs->altrootmnt); 518 } 519 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs); 520 } 521 } 522 523 void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs) 524 { 525 __put_fs_struct(fs); 526 } 527 528 static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk) 529 { 530 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs; 531 532 if (fs) { 533 task_lock(tsk); 534 tsk->fs = NULL; 535 task_unlock(tsk); 536 __put_fs_struct(fs); 537 } 538 } 539 540 void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk) 541 { 542 __exit_fs(tsk); 543 } 544 545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs); 546 547 /* 548 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we 549 * aren't already.. 550 */ 551 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk) 552 { 553 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm; 554 555 mm_release(tsk, mm); 556 if (!mm) 557 return; 558 /* 559 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump. 560 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters 561 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread 562 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the 563 * group with ->mm != NULL. 564 */ 565 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); 566 if (mm->core_waiters) { 567 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); 568 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); 569 if (!--mm->core_waiters) 570 complete(mm->core_startup_done); 571 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); 572 573 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done); 574 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); 575 } 576 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); 577 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm); 578 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */ 579 task_lock(tsk); 580 tsk->mm = NULL; 581 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); 582 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current); 583 task_unlock(tsk); 584 mmput(mm); 585 } 586 587 static inline void 588 choose_new_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *reaper) 589 { 590 /* 591 * Make sure we're not reparenting to ourselves and that 592 * the parent is not a zombie. 593 */ 594 BUG_ON(p == reaper || reaper->exit_state); 595 p->real_parent = reaper; 596 } 597 598 static void 599 reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced) 600 { 601 /* We don't want people slaying init. */ 602 if (p->exit_signal != -1) 603 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; 604 605 if (p->pdeath_signal) 606 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */ 607 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p); 608 609 /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one. */ 610 if (unlikely(traced)) { 611 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child. */ 612 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list); 613 if (p->parent != p->real_parent) 614 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children); 615 } else { 616 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it 617 * anyway, so let go of it. 618 */ 619 p->ptrace = 0; 620 remove_parent(p); 621 p->parent = p->real_parent; 622 add_parent(p); 623 624 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death, 625 * also notify the new parent. 626 */ 627 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 && 628 thread_group_empty(p)) 629 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); 630 else if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) { 631 /* 632 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into 633 * a normal stop since it's no longer being 634 * traced. 635 */ 636 ptrace_untrace(p); 637 } 638 } 639 640 /* 641 * process group orphan check 642 * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp 643 * than we are, and it was the only connection 644 * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned. 645 */ 646 if ((process_group(p) != process_group(father)) && 647 (p->signal->session == father->signal->session)) { 648 int pgrp = process_group(p); 649 650 if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) && has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) { 651 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp); 652 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp); 653 } 654 } 655 } 656 657 /* 658 * When we die, we re-parent all our children. 659 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread 660 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to 661 * the global child reaper process (ie "init") 662 */ 663 static void 664 forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *to_release) 665 { 666 struct task_struct *p, *reaper = father; 667 struct list_head *_p, *_n; 668 669 do { 670 reaper = next_thread(reaper); 671 if (reaper == father) { 672 reaper = child_reaper; 673 break; 674 } 675 } while (reaper->exit_state); 676 677 /* 678 * There are only two places where our children can be: 679 * 680 * - in our child list 681 * - in our ptraced child list 682 * 683 * Search them and reparent children. 684 */ 685 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->children) { 686 int ptrace; 687 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling); 688 689 ptrace = p->ptrace; 690 691 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */ 692 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace); 693 694 if (father == p->real_parent) { 695 /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */ 696 choose_new_parent(p, reaper); 697 reparent_thread(p, father, 0); 698 } else { 699 /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */ 700 __ptrace_unlink (p); 701 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 && 702 thread_group_empty(p)) 703 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); 704 } 705 706 /* 707 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1 708 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain 709 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself 710 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4. 711 */ 712 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1)) 713 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release); 714 } 715 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->ptrace_children) { 716 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list); 717 choose_new_parent(p, reaper); 718 reparent_thread(p, father, 1); 719 } 720 } 721 722 /* 723 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know 724 * to properly mourn us.. 725 */ 726 static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk) 727 { 728 int state; 729 struct task_struct *t; 730 struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n; 731 732 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) 733 && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) { 734 /* 735 * This occurs when there was a race between our exit 736 * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to 737 * wake up. It could be that we are the only thread 738 * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread 739 * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not. 740 * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make 741 * sure someone gets all the pending signals. 742 */ 743 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 744 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); 745 for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t)) 746 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) { 747 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t); 748 if (signal_pending(t)) 749 signal_wake_up(t, 0); 750 } 751 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); 752 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 753 } 754 755 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 756 757 /* 758 * This does two things: 759 * 760 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes 761 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned 762 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped 763 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2) 764 */ 765 766 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead); 767 forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead); 768 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children)); 769 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children)); 770 771 /* 772 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned 773 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped 774 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2) 775 * 776 * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are 777 * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp 778 * is about to become orphaned. 779 */ 780 781 t = tsk->real_parent; 782 783 if ((process_group(t) != process_group(tsk)) && 784 (t->signal->session == tsk->signal->session) && 785 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(tsk), tsk) && 786 has_stopped_jobs(process_group(tsk))) { 787 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk)); 788 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk)); 789 } 790 791 /* Let father know we died 792 * 793 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use 794 * that to send signals to arbitary processes. 795 * That stops right now. 796 * 797 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved 798 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security 799 * domain. 800 * 801 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then 802 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started 803 * the same after a fork. 804 * 805 */ 806 807 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 && 808 ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id || 809 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id) 810 && !capable(CAP_KILL)) 811 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; 812 813 814 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then 815 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal 816 * only has special meaning to our real parent. 817 */ 818 if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) { 819 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD; 820 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal); 821 } else if (tsk->ptrace) { 822 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD); 823 } 824 825 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; 826 if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 && 827 (likely(tsk->ptrace == 0) || 828 unlikely(tsk->parent->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))) 829 state = EXIT_DEAD; 830 tsk->exit_state = state; 831 832 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 833 834 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) { 835 list_del_init(_p); 836 t = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list); 837 release_task(t); 838 } 839 840 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */ 841 if (state == EXIT_DEAD) 842 release_task(tsk); 843 } 844 845 fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) 846 { 847 struct task_struct *tsk = current; 848 struct taskstats *tidstats; 849 int group_dead; 850 unsigned int mycpu; 851 852 profile_task_exit(tsk); 853 854 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl)); 855 856 if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) 857 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!"); 858 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid)) 859 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!"); 860 if (unlikely(tsk == child_reaper)) 861 panic("Attempted to kill init!"); 862 863 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) { 864 current->ptrace_message = code; 865 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP); 866 } 867 868 /* 869 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just 870 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot. 871 */ 872 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) { 873 printk(KERN_ALERT 874 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n"); 875 if (tsk->io_context) 876 exit_io_context(); 877 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 878 schedule(); 879 } 880 881 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING; 882 883 if (unlikely(in_atomic())) 884 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n", 885 current->comm, current->pid, 886 preempt_count()); 887 888 taskstats_exit_alloc(&tidstats, &mycpu); 889 890 acct_update_integrals(tsk); 891 if (tsk->mm) { 892 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm); 893 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm); 894 } 895 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live); 896 if (group_dead) { 897 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer); 898 exit_itimers(tsk->signal); 899 } 900 acct_collect(code, group_dead); 901 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list)) 902 exit_robust_list(tsk); 903 #if defined(CONFIG_FUTEX) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) 904 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list)) 905 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk); 906 #endif 907 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context)) 908 audit_free(tsk); 909 taskstats_exit_send(tsk, tidstats, group_dead, mycpu); 910 taskstats_exit_free(tidstats); 911 912 exit_mm(tsk); 913 914 if (group_dead) 915 acct_process(); 916 exit_sem(tsk); 917 __exit_files(tsk); 918 __exit_fs(tsk); 919 exit_namespace(tsk); 920 exit_thread(); 921 cpuset_exit(tsk); 922 exit_keys(tsk); 923 924 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader) 925 disassociate_ctty(1); 926 927 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module); 928 if (tsk->binfmt) 929 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module); 930 931 tsk->exit_code = code; 932 proc_exit_connector(tsk); 933 exit_notify(tsk); 934 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 935 mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy); 936 tsk->mempolicy = NULL; 937 #endif 938 /* 939 * This must happen late, after the PID is not 940 * hashed anymore: 941 */ 942 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list))) 943 exit_pi_state_list(tsk); 944 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache)) 945 kfree(current->pi_state_cache); 946 /* 947 * Make sure we are holding no locks: 948 */ 949 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk); 950 951 if (tsk->io_context) 952 exit_io_context(); 953 954 if (tsk->splice_pipe) 955 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe); 956 957 /* PF_DEAD causes final put_task_struct after we schedule. */ 958 preempt_disable(); 959 BUG_ON(tsk->flags & PF_DEAD); 960 tsk->flags |= PF_DEAD; 961 962 schedule(); 963 BUG(); 964 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */ 965 for (;;) ; 966 } 967 968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit); 969 970 NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code) 971 { 972 if (comp) 973 complete(comp); 974 975 do_exit(code); 976 } 977 978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit); 979 980 asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code) 981 { 982 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8); 983 } 984 985 /* 986 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals 987 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below). 988 */ 989 NORET_TYPE void 990 do_group_exit(int exit_code) 991 { 992 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */ 993 994 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) 995 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code; 996 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) { 997 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal; 998 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand; 999 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock); 1000 if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) 1001 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */ 1002 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code; 1003 else { 1004 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code; 1005 zap_other_threads(current); 1006 } 1007 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock); 1008 } 1009 1010 do_exit(exit_code); 1011 /* NOTREACHED */ 1012 } 1013 1014 /* 1015 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally 1016 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this 1017 * thread is not the thread group leader. 1018 */ 1019 asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code) 1020 { 1021 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8); 1022 } 1023 1024 static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, struct task_struct *p) 1025 { 1026 if (pid > 0) { 1027 if (p->pid != pid) 1028 return 0; 1029 } else if (!pid) { 1030 if (process_group(p) != process_group(current)) 1031 return 0; 1032 } else if (pid != -1) { 1033 if (process_group(p) != -pid) 1034 return 0; 1035 } 1036 1037 /* 1038 * Do not consider detached threads that are 1039 * not ptraced: 1040 */ 1041 if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace) 1042 return 0; 1043 1044 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set; 1045 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is 1046 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note: 1047 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent 1048 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */ 1049 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0)) 1050 && !(options & __WALL)) 1051 return 0; 1052 /* 1053 * Do not consider thread group leaders that are 1054 * in a non-empty thread group: 1055 */ 1056 if (delay_group_leader(p)) 1057 return 2; 1058 1059 if (security_task_wait(p)) 1060 return 0; 1061 1062 return 1; 1063 } 1064 1065 static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid, 1066 int why, int status, 1067 struct siginfo __user *infop, 1068 struct rusage __user *rusagep) 1069 { 1070 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0; 1071 1072 put_task_struct(p); 1073 if (!retval) 1074 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo); 1075 if (!retval) 1076 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno); 1077 if (!retval) 1078 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code); 1079 if (!retval) 1080 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid); 1081 if (!retval) 1082 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid); 1083 if (!retval) 1084 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status); 1085 if (!retval) 1086 retval = pid; 1087 return retval; 1088 } 1089 1090 /* 1091 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold 1092 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold 1093 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have 1094 * released the lock and the system call should return. 1095 */ 1096 static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap, 1097 struct siginfo __user *infop, 1098 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru) 1099 { 1100 unsigned long state; 1101 int retval; 1102 int status; 1103 1104 if (unlikely(noreap)) { 1105 pid_t pid = p->pid; 1106 uid_t uid = p->uid; 1107 int exit_code = p->exit_code; 1108 int why, status; 1109 1110 if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)) 1111 return 0; 1112 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) 1113 return 0; 1114 get_task_struct(p); 1115 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 1116 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) { 1117 why = CLD_EXITED; 1118 status = exit_code >> 8; 1119 } else { 1120 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED; 1121 status = exit_code & 0x7f; 1122 } 1123 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why, 1124 status, infop, ru); 1125 } 1126 1127 /* 1128 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD 1129 * only one thread is allowed to do this: 1130 */ 1131 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD); 1132 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) { 1133 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD); 1134 return 0; 1135 } 1136 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) { 1137 /* 1138 * This can only happen in a race with a ptraced thread 1139 * dying on another processor. 1140 */ 1141 return 0; 1142 } 1143 1144 if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent) && likely(p->signal)) { 1145 struct signal_struct *psig; 1146 struct signal_struct *sig; 1147 1148 /* 1149 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its 1150 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group 1151 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child 1152 * processes it has previously reaped. All these 1153 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields. 1154 * 1155 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these 1156 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by 1157 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock 1158 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do 1159 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields, 1160 * as other threads in the parent group can be right 1161 * here reaping other children at the same time. 1162 */ 1163 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock); 1164 psig = p->parent->signal; 1165 sig = p->signal; 1166 psig->cutime = 1167 cputime_add(psig->cutime, 1168 cputime_add(p->utime, 1169 cputime_add(sig->utime, 1170 sig->cutime))); 1171 psig->cstime = 1172 cputime_add(psig->cstime, 1173 cputime_add(p->stime, 1174 cputime_add(sig->stime, 1175 sig->cstime))); 1176 psig->cmin_flt += 1177 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt; 1178 psig->cmaj_flt += 1179 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt; 1180 psig->cnvcsw += 1181 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw; 1182 psig->cnivcsw += 1183 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw; 1184 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock); 1185 } 1186 1187 /* 1188 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other 1189 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD. 1190 */ 1191 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 1192 1193 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0; 1194 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) 1195 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code; 1196 if (!retval && stat_addr) 1197 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr); 1198 if (!retval && infop) 1199 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo); 1200 if (!retval && infop) 1201 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno); 1202 if (!retval && infop) { 1203 int why; 1204 1205 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) { 1206 why = CLD_EXITED; 1207 status >>= 8; 1208 } else { 1209 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED; 1210 status &= 0x7f; 1211 } 1212 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code); 1213 if (!retval) 1214 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status); 1215 } 1216 if (!retval && infop) 1217 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid); 1218 if (!retval && infop) 1219 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid); 1220 if (retval) { 1221 // TODO: is this safe? 1222 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; 1223 return retval; 1224 } 1225 retval = p->pid; 1226 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) { 1227 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 1228 /* Double-check with lock held. */ 1229 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) { 1230 __ptrace_unlink(p); 1231 // TODO: is this safe? 1232 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; 1233 /* 1234 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent. 1235 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release 1236 * it now. 1237 */ 1238 if (p->exit_signal != -1) { 1239 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); 1240 if (p->exit_signal != -1) 1241 p = NULL; 1242 } 1243 } 1244 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 1245 } 1246 if (p != NULL) 1247 release_task(p); 1248 BUG_ON(!retval); 1249 return retval; 1250 } 1251 1252 /* 1253 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold 1254 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold 1255 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have 1256 * released the lock and the system call should return. 1257 */ 1258 static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p, int delayed_group_leader, 1259 int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop, 1260 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru) 1261 { 1262 int retval, exit_code; 1263 1264 if (!p->exit_code) 1265 return 0; 1266 if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && 1267 p->signal && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0) 1268 /* 1269 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader. 1270 * We won't report until all threads have stopped. 1271 */ 1272 return 0; 1273 1274 /* 1275 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting. 1276 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we 1277 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to 1278 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and 1279 * possibly take page faults for user memory. 1280 */ 1281 get_task_struct(p); 1282 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 1283 1284 if (unlikely(noreap)) { 1285 pid_t pid = p->pid; 1286 uid_t uid = p->uid; 1287 int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED; 1288 1289 exit_code = p->exit_code; 1290 if (unlikely(!exit_code) || 1291 unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED)) 1292 goto bail_ref; 1293 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, 1294 why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, 1295 infop, ru); 1296 } 1297 1298 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 1299 1300 /* 1301 * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting 1302 * it. It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a 1303 * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case. 1304 */ 1305 exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0); 1306 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) { 1307 /* 1308 * The task resumed and then died. Let the next iteration 1309 * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE. Note that exit_code might 1310 * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0). 1311 * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again; 1312 * other processors in this function are locked out. 1313 */ 1314 p->exit_code = exit_code; 1315 exit_code = 0; 1316 } 1317 if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) { 1318 /* 1319 * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it 1320 * resumed, or it resumed and then died. 1321 */ 1322 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 1323 bail_ref: 1324 put_task_struct(p); 1325 /* 1326 * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully 1327 * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot 1328 * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale. 1329 * 1330 * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the 1331 * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock. 1332 */ 1333 return -EAGAIN; 1334 } 1335 1336 /* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */ 1337 remove_parent(p); 1338 add_parent(p); 1339 1340 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); 1341 1342 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0; 1343 if (!retval && stat_addr) 1344 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr); 1345 if (!retval && infop) 1346 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo); 1347 if (!retval && infop) 1348 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno); 1349 if (!retval && infop) 1350 retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) 1351 ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED), 1352 &infop->si_code); 1353 if (!retval && infop) 1354 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status); 1355 if (!retval && infop) 1356 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid); 1357 if (!retval && infop) 1358 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid); 1359 if (!retval) 1360 retval = p->pid; 1361 put_task_struct(p); 1362 1363 BUG_ON(!retval); 1364 return retval; 1365 } 1366 1367 /* 1368 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state. 1369 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold 1370 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have 1371 * released the lock and the system call should return. 1372 */ 1373 static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap, 1374 struct siginfo __user *infop, 1375 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru) 1376 { 1377 int retval; 1378 pid_t pid; 1379 uid_t uid; 1380 1381 if (unlikely(!p->signal)) 1382 return 0; 1383 1384 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) 1385 return 0; 1386 1387 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); 1388 /* Re-check with the lock held. */ 1389 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) { 1390 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); 1391 return 0; 1392 } 1393 if (!noreap) 1394 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED; 1395 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); 1396 1397 pid = p->pid; 1398 uid = p->uid; 1399 get_task_struct(p); 1400 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 1401 1402 if (!infop) { 1403 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0; 1404 put_task_struct(p); 1405 if (!retval && stat_addr) 1406 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr); 1407 if (!retval) 1408 retval = p->pid; 1409 } else { 1410 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, 1411 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT, 1412 infop, ru); 1413 BUG_ON(retval == 0); 1414 } 1415 1416 return retval; 1417 } 1418 1419 1420 static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p) 1421 { 1422 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) 1423 return 0; 1424 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)) 1425 return 1; 1426 /* 1427 * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd. We should be seeing it only if 1428 * we are the attacher. If we are the real parent, this is a race 1429 * inside ptrace_attach. It is waiting for the tasklist_lock, 1430 * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set 1431 * the flags in p->ptrace. 1432 */ 1433 return (p->parent != p->real_parent); 1434 } 1435 1436 static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop, 1437 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru) 1438 { 1439 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1440 struct task_struct *tsk; 1441 int flag, retval; 1442 1443 add_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait); 1444 repeat: 1445 /* 1446 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later 1447 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet. 1448 */ 1449 flag = 0; 1450 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; 1451 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 1452 tsk = current; 1453 do { 1454 struct task_struct *p; 1455 struct list_head *_p; 1456 int ret; 1457 1458 list_for_each(_p,&tsk->children) { 1459 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling); 1460 1461 ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p); 1462 if (!ret) 1463 continue; 1464 1465 switch (p->state) { 1466 case TASK_TRACED: 1467 /* 1468 * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH, 1469 * we will not report this child. But the 1470 * race means it has not yet been moved to 1471 * our ptrace_children list, so we need to 1472 * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD 1473 * when the race happens with the only child. 1474 */ 1475 flag = 1; 1476 if (!my_ptrace_child(p)) 1477 continue; 1478 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 1479 case TASK_STOPPED: 1480 /* 1481 * It's stopped now, so it might later 1482 * continue, exit, or stop again. 1483 */ 1484 flag = 1; 1485 if (!(options & WUNTRACED) && 1486 !my_ptrace_child(p)) 1487 continue; 1488 retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2, 1489 (options & WNOWAIT), 1490 infop, 1491 stat_addr, ru); 1492 if (retval == -EAGAIN) 1493 goto repeat; 1494 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */ 1495 goto end; 1496 break; 1497 default: 1498 // case EXIT_DEAD: 1499 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD) 1500 continue; 1501 // case EXIT_ZOMBIE: 1502 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { 1503 /* 1504 * Eligible but we cannot release 1505 * it yet: 1506 */ 1507 if (ret == 2) 1508 goto check_continued; 1509 if (!likely(options & WEXITED)) 1510 continue; 1511 retval = wait_task_zombie( 1512 p, (options & WNOWAIT), 1513 infop, stat_addr, ru); 1514 /* He released the lock. */ 1515 if (retval != 0) 1516 goto end; 1517 break; 1518 } 1519 check_continued: 1520 /* 1521 * It's running now, so it might later 1522 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue. 1523 */ 1524 flag = 1; 1525 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED)) 1526 continue; 1527 retval = wait_task_continued( 1528 p, (options & WNOWAIT), 1529 infop, stat_addr, ru); 1530 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */ 1531 goto end; 1532 break; 1533 } 1534 } 1535 if (!flag) { 1536 list_for_each(_p, &tsk->ptrace_children) { 1537 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, 1538 ptrace_list); 1539 if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p)) 1540 continue; 1541 flag = 1; 1542 break; 1543 } 1544 } 1545 if (options & __WNOTHREAD) 1546 break; 1547 tsk = next_thread(tsk); 1548 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal); 1549 } while (tsk != current); 1550 1551 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 1552 if (flag) { 1553 retval = 0; 1554 if (options & WNOHANG) 1555 goto end; 1556 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1557 if (signal_pending(current)) 1558 goto end; 1559 schedule(); 1560 goto repeat; 1561 } 1562 retval = -ECHILD; 1563 end: 1564 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1565 remove_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait); 1566 if (infop) { 1567 if (retval > 0) 1568 retval = 0; 1569 else { 1570 /* 1571 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields 1572 * we would set so the user can easily tell the 1573 * difference. 1574 */ 1575 if (!retval) 1576 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo); 1577 if (!retval) 1578 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno); 1579 if (!retval) 1580 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code); 1581 if (!retval) 1582 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid); 1583 if (!retval) 1584 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid); 1585 if (!retval) 1586 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status); 1587 } 1588 } 1589 return retval; 1590 } 1591 1592 asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid, 1593 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options, 1594 struct rusage __user *ru) 1595 { 1596 long ret; 1597 1598 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)) 1599 return -EINVAL; 1600 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))) 1601 return -EINVAL; 1602 1603 switch (which) { 1604 case P_ALL: 1605 pid = -1; 1606 break; 1607 case P_PID: 1608 if (pid <= 0) 1609 return -EINVAL; 1610 break; 1611 case P_PGID: 1612 if (pid <= 0) 1613 return -EINVAL; 1614 pid = -pid; 1615 break; 1616 default: 1617 return -EINVAL; 1618 } 1619 1620 ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru); 1621 1622 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */ 1623 prevent_tail_call(ret); 1624 return ret; 1625 } 1626 1627 asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, 1628 int options, struct rusage __user *ru) 1629 { 1630 long ret; 1631 1632 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED| 1633 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL)) 1634 return -EINVAL; 1635 ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru); 1636 1637 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */ 1638 prevent_tail_call(ret); 1639 return ret; 1640 } 1641 1642 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID 1643 1644 /* 1645 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be 1646 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a. 1647 */ 1648 asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options) 1649 { 1650 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL); 1651 } 1652 1653 #endif 1654