xref: /linux/kernel/exec_domain.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * Handling of different ABIs (personalities).
3  *
4  * We group personalities into execution domains which have their
5  * own handlers for kernel entry points, signal mapping, etc...
6  *
7  * 2001-05-06	Complete rewrite,  Christoph Hellwig (hch@infradead.org)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/config.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/kmod.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/personality.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
18 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 
21 
22 static void default_handler(int, struct pt_regs *);
23 
24 static struct exec_domain *exec_domains = &default_exec_domain;
25 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(exec_domains_lock);
26 
27 
28 static u_long ident_map[32] = {
29 	0,	1,	2,	3,	4,	5,	6,	7,
30 	8,	9,	10,	11,	12,	13,	14,	15,
31 	16,	17,	18,	19,	20,	21,	22,	23,
32 	24,	25,	26,	27,	28,	29,	30,	31
33 };
34 
35 struct exec_domain default_exec_domain = {
36 	.name		= "Linux",		/* name */
37 	.handler	= default_handler,	/* lcall7 causes a seg fault. */
38 	.pers_low	= 0, 			/* PER_LINUX personality. */
39 	.pers_high	= 0,			/* PER_LINUX personality. */
40 	.signal_map	= ident_map,		/* Identity map signals. */
41 	.signal_invmap	= ident_map,		/*  - both ways. */
42 };
43 
44 
45 static void
46 default_handler(int segment, struct pt_regs *regp)
47 {
48 	set_personality(0);
49 
50 	if (current_thread_info()->exec_domain->handler != default_handler)
51 		current_thread_info()->exec_domain->handler(segment, regp);
52 	else
53 		send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
54 }
55 
56 static struct exec_domain *
57 lookup_exec_domain(u_long personality)
58 {
59 	struct exec_domain *	ep;
60 	u_long			pers = personality(personality);
61 
62 	read_lock(&exec_domains_lock);
63 	for (ep = exec_domains; ep; ep = ep->next) {
64 		if (pers >= ep->pers_low && pers <= ep->pers_high)
65 			if (try_module_get(ep->module))
66 				goto out;
67 	}
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
70 	read_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
71 	request_module("personality-%ld", pers);
72 	read_lock(&exec_domains_lock);
73 
74 	for (ep = exec_domains; ep; ep = ep->next) {
75 		if (pers >= ep->pers_low && pers <= ep->pers_high)
76 			if (try_module_get(ep->module))
77 				goto out;
78 	}
79 #endif
80 
81 	ep = &default_exec_domain;
82 out:
83 	read_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
84 	return (ep);
85 }
86 
87 int
88 register_exec_domain(struct exec_domain *ep)
89 {
90 	struct exec_domain	*tmp;
91 	int			err = -EBUSY;
92 
93 	if (ep == NULL)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	if (ep->next != NULL)
97 		return -EBUSY;
98 
99 	write_lock(&exec_domains_lock);
100 	for (tmp = exec_domains; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
101 		if (tmp == ep)
102 			goto out;
103 	}
104 
105 	ep->next = exec_domains;
106 	exec_domains = ep;
107 	err = 0;
108 
109 out:
110 	write_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
111 	return (err);
112 }
113 
114 int
115 unregister_exec_domain(struct exec_domain *ep)
116 {
117 	struct exec_domain	**epp;
118 
119 	epp = &exec_domains;
120 	write_lock(&exec_domains_lock);
121 	for (epp = &exec_domains; *epp; epp = &(*epp)->next) {
122 		if (ep == *epp)
123 			goto unregister;
124 	}
125 	write_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
126 	return -EINVAL;
127 
128 unregister:
129 	*epp = ep->next;
130 	ep->next = NULL;
131 	write_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 int
136 __set_personality(u_long personality)
137 {
138 	struct exec_domain	*ep, *oep;
139 
140 	ep = lookup_exec_domain(personality);
141 	if (ep == current_thread_info()->exec_domain) {
142 		current->personality = personality;
143 		module_put(ep->module);
144 		return 0;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (atomic_read(&current->fs->count) != 1) {
148 		struct fs_struct *fsp, *ofsp;
149 
150 		fsp = copy_fs_struct(current->fs);
151 		if (fsp == NULL) {
152 			module_put(ep->module);
153 			return -ENOMEM;
154 		}
155 
156 		task_lock(current);
157 		ofsp = current->fs;
158 		current->fs = fsp;
159 		task_unlock(current);
160 
161 		put_fs_struct(ofsp);
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * At that point we are guaranteed to be the sole owner of
166 	 * current->fs.
167 	 */
168 
169 	current->personality = personality;
170 	oep = current_thread_info()->exec_domain;
171 	current_thread_info()->exec_domain = ep;
172 	set_fs_altroot();
173 
174 	module_put(oep->module);
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 int
179 get_exec_domain_list(char *page)
180 {
181 	struct exec_domain	*ep;
182 	int			len = 0;
183 
184 	read_lock(&exec_domains_lock);
185 	for (ep = exec_domains; ep && len < PAGE_SIZE - 80; ep = ep->next)
186 		len += sprintf(page + len, "%d-%d\t%-16s\t[%s]\n",
187 			       ep->pers_low, ep->pers_high, ep->name,
188 			       module_name(ep->module));
189 	read_unlock(&exec_domains_lock);
190 	return (len);
191 }
192 
193 asmlinkage long
194 sys_personality(u_long personality)
195 {
196 	u_long old = current->personality;
197 
198 	if (personality != 0xffffffff) {
199 		set_personality(personality);
200 		if (current->personality != personality)
201 			return -EINVAL;
202 	}
203 
204 	return (long)old;
205 }
206 
207 
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_exec_domain);
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_exec_domain);
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__set_personality);
211