xref: /linux/kernel/auditfilter.c (revision cd354f1ae75e6466a7e31b727faede57a1f89ca5)
1 /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
2  *
3  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/audit.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/inotify.h>
31 #include <linux/selinux.h>
32 #include "audit.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * Locking model:
36  *
37  * audit_filter_mutex:
38  * 		Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist
39  * 		data.  Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access
40  * 		contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque
41  * 		selinux rules during filtering.  If modified, these structures
42  * 		must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist.
43  * 		An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may
44  * 		be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Reference counting:
49  *
50  * audit_parent: lifetime is from audit_init_parent() to receipt of an IN_IGNORED
51  * 	event.  Each audit_watch holds a reference to its associated parent.
52  *
53  * audit_watch: if added to lists, lifetime is from audit_init_watch() to
54  * 	audit_remove_watch().  Additionally, an audit_watch may exist
55  * 	temporarily to assist in searching existing filter data.  Each
56  * 	audit_krule holds a reference to its associated watch.
57  */
58 
59 struct audit_parent {
60 	struct list_head	ilist;	/* entry in inotify registration list */
61 	struct list_head	watches; /* associated watches */
62 	struct inotify_watch	wdata;	/* inotify watch data */
63 	unsigned		flags;	/* status flags */
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * audit_parent status flags:
68  *
69  * AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID - set anytime rules/watches are auto-removed due to
70  * a filesystem event to ensure we're adding audit watches to a valid parent.
71  * Technically not needed for IN_DELETE_SELF or IN_UNMOUNT events, as we cannot
72  * receive them while we have nameidata, but must be used for IN_MOVE_SELF which
73  * we can receive while holding nameidata.
74  */
75 #define AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID	0x001
76 
77 /* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */
78 struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = {
79 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]),
80 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]),
81 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]),
82 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]),
83 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]),
84 	LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]),
85 #if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 6
86 #error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser
87 #endif
88 };
89 
90 static DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex);
91 
92 /* Inotify handle */
93 extern struct inotify_handle *audit_ih;
94 
95 /* Inotify events we care about. */
96 #define AUDIT_IN_WATCH IN_MOVE|IN_CREATE|IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_MOVE_SELF
97 
98 void audit_free_parent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch)
99 {
100 	struct audit_parent *parent;
101 
102 	parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
103 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parent->watches));
104 	kfree(parent);
105 }
106 
107 static inline void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
108 {
109 	atomic_inc(&watch->count);
110 }
111 
112 static void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
113 {
114 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&watch->count)) {
115 		WARN_ON(watch->parent);
116 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&watch->rules));
117 		kfree(watch->path);
118 		kfree(watch);
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 static void audit_remove_watch(struct audit_watch *watch)
123 {
124 	list_del(&watch->wlist);
125 	put_inotify_watch(&watch->parent->wdata);
126 	watch->parent = NULL;
127 	audit_put_watch(watch); /* match initial get */
128 }
129 
130 static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e)
131 {
132 	int i;
133 
134 	/* some rules don't have associated watches */
135 	if (e->rule.watch)
136 		audit_put_watch(e->rule.watch);
137 	if (e->rule.fields)
138 		for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
139 			struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
140 			kfree(f->se_str);
141 			selinux_audit_rule_free(f->se_rule);
142 		}
143 	kfree(e->rule.fields);
144 	kfree(e->rule.filterkey);
145 	kfree(e);
146 }
147 
148 static inline void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
149 {
150 	struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu);
151 	audit_free_rule(e);
152 }
153 
154 /* Initialize a parent watch entry. */
155 static struct audit_parent *audit_init_parent(struct nameidata *ndp)
156 {
157 	struct audit_parent *parent;
158 	s32 wd;
159 
160 	parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
161 	if (unlikely(!parent))
162 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
163 
164 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->watches);
165 	parent->flags = 0;
166 
167 	inotify_init_watch(&parent->wdata);
168 	/* grab a ref so inotify watch hangs around until we take audit_filter_mutex */
169 	get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
170 	wd = inotify_add_watch(audit_ih, &parent->wdata, ndp->dentry->d_inode,
171 			       AUDIT_IN_WATCH);
172 	if (wd < 0) {
173 		audit_free_parent(&parent->wdata);
174 		return ERR_PTR(wd);
175 	}
176 
177 	return parent;
178 }
179 
180 /* Initialize a watch entry. */
181 static struct audit_watch *audit_init_watch(char *path)
182 {
183 	struct audit_watch *watch;
184 
185 	watch = kzalloc(sizeof(*watch), GFP_KERNEL);
186 	if (unlikely(!watch))
187 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
188 
189 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&watch->rules);
190 	atomic_set(&watch->count, 1);
191 	watch->path = path;
192 	watch->dev = (dev_t)-1;
193 	watch->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
194 
195 	return watch;
196 }
197 
198 /* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */
199 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count)
200 {
201 	struct audit_entry *entry;
202 	struct audit_field *fields;
203 
204 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
205 	if (unlikely(!entry))
206 		return NULL;
207 
208 	fields = kzalloc(sizeof(*fields) * field_count, GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (unlikely(!fields)) {
210 		kfree(entry);
211 		return NULL;
212 	}
213 	entry->rule.fields = fields;
214 
215 	return entry;
216 }
217 
218 /* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space
219  * buffer. */
220 static char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len)
221 {
222 	char *str;
223 
224 	if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain))
225 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
226 
227 	/* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX
228 	 * defines the longest valid length.
229 	 */
230 	if (len > PATH_MAX)
231 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
232 
233 	str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (unlikely(!str))
235 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
236 
237 	memcpy(str, *bufp, len);
238 	str[len] = 0;
239 	*bufp += len;
240 	*remain -= len;
241 
242 	return str;
243 }
244 
245 /* Translate an inode field to kernel respresentation. */
246 static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule,
247 				 struct audit_field *f)
248 {
249 	if (krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
250 	    krule->watch || krule->inode_f)
251 		return -EINVAL;
252 
253 	krule->inode_f = f;
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 /* Translate a watch string to kernel respresentation. */
258 static int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
259 			  u32 op)
260 {
261 	struct audit_watch *watch;
262 
263 	if (!audit_ih)
264 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
265 
266 	if (path[0] != '/' || path[len-1] == '/' ||
267 	    krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT ||
268 	    op & ~AUDIT_EQUAL ||
269 	    krule->inode_f || krule->watch) /* 1 inode # per rule, for hash */
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 
272 	watch = audit_init_watch(path);
273 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(watch)))
274 		return PTR_ERR(watch);
275 
276 	audit_get_watch(watch);
277 	krule->watch = watch;
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static __u32 *classes[AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES];
283 
284 int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list)
285 {
286 	__u32 *p = kzalloc(AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32), GFP_KERNEL);
287 	if (!p)
288 		return -ENOMEM;
289 	while (*list != ~0U) {
290 		unsigned n = *list++;
291 		if (n >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES) {
292 			kfree(p);
293 			return -EINVAL;
294 		}
295 		p[AUDIT_WORD(n)] |= AUDIT_BIT(n);
296 	}
297 	if (class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || classes[class]) {
298 		kfree(p);
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 	}
301 	classes[class] = p;
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall)
306 {
307 	if (unlikely(syscall >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * sizeof(__u32)))
308 		return 0;
309 	if (unlikely(class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || !classes[class]))
310 		return 0;
311 	return classes[class][AUDIT_WORD(syscall)] & AUDIT_BIT(syscall);
312 }
313 
314 /* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */
315 static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule *rule)
316 {
317 	unsigned listnr;
318 	struct audit_entry *entry;
319 	int i, err;
320 
321 	err = -EINVAL;
322 	listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
323 	switch(listnr) {
324 	default:
325 		goto exit_err;
326 	case AUDIT_FILTER_USER:
327 	case AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE:
328 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
329 	case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY:
330 	case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT:
331 	case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK:
332 #endif
333 		;
334 	}
335 	if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) {
336 		printk(KERN_ERR "AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n");
337 		goto exit_err;
338 	}
339 	if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS)
340 		goto exit_err;
341 	if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS)
342 		goto exit_err;
343 
344 	err = -ENOMEM;
345 	entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count);
346 	if (!entry)
347 		goto exit_err;
348 
349 	entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
350 	entry->rule.listnr = listnr;
351 	entry->rule.action = rule->action;
352 	entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count;
353 
354 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
355 		entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i];
356 
357 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES; i++) {
358 		int bit = AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - i - 1;
359 		__u32 *p = &entry->rule.mask[AUDIT_WORD(bit)];
360 		__u32 *class;
361 
362 		if (!(*p & AUDIT_BIT(bit)))
363 			continue;
364 		*p &= ~AUDIT_BIT(bit);
365 		class = classes[i];
366 		if (class) {
367 			int j;
368 			for (j = 0; j < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; j++)
369 				entry->rule.mask[j] |= class[j];
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	return entry;
374 
375 exit_err:
376 	return ERR_PTR(err);
377 }
378 
379 /* Translate struct audit_rule to kernel's rule respresentation.
380  * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
381 static struct audit_entry *audit_rule_to_entry(struct audit_rule *rule)
382 {
383 	struct audit_entry *entry;
384 	struct audit_field *f;
385 	int err = 0;
386 	int i;
387 
388 	entry = audit_to_entry_common(rule);
389 	if (IS_ERR(entry))
390 		goto exit_nofree;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
393 		struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
394 
395 		f->op = rule->fields[i] & (AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
396 		f->type = rule->fields[i] & ~(AUDIT_NEGATE|AUDIT_OPERATORS);
397 		f->val = rule->values[i];
398 
399 		err = -EINVAL;
400 		switch(f->type) {
401 		default:
402 			goto exit_free;
403 		case AUDIT_PID:
404 		case AUDIT_UID:
405 		case AUDIT_EUID:
406 		case AUDIT_SUID:
407 		case AUDIT_FSUID:
408 		case AUDIT_GID:
409 		case AUDIT_EGID:
410 		case AUDIT_SGID:
411 		case AUDIT_FSGID:
412 		case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
413 		case AUDIT_PERS:
414 		case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
415 		case AUDIT_PPID:
416 		case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
417 		case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
418 		case AUDIT_EXIT:
419 		case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
420 		case AUDIT_ARG0:
421 		case AUDIT_ARG1:
422 		case AUDIT_ARG2:
423 		case AUDIT_ARG3:
424 			break;
425 		/* arch is only allowed to be = or != */
426 		case AUDIT_ARCH:
427 			if ((f->op != AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL) && (f->op != AUDIT_EQUAL)
428 					&& (f->op != AUDIT_NEGATE) && (f->op)) {
429 				err = -EINVAL;
430 				goto exit_free;
431 			}
432 			break;
433 		case AUDIT_PERM:
434 			if (f->val & ~15)
435 				goto exit_free;
436 			break;
437 		case AUDIT_INODE:
438 			err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
439 			if (err)
440 				goto exit_free;
441 			break;
442 		}
443 
444 		entry->rule.vers_ops = (f->op & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ? 2 : 1;
445 
446 		/* Support for legacy operators where
447 		 * AUDIT_NEGATE bit signifies != and otherwise assumes == */
448 		if (f->op & AUDIT_NEGATE)
449 			f->op = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL;
450 		else if (!f->op)
451 			f->op = AUDIT_EQUAL;
452 		else if (f->op == AUDIT_OPERATORS) {
453 			err = -EINVAL;
454 			goto exit_free;
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	f = entry->rule.inode_f;
459 	if (f) {
460 		switch(f->op) {
461 		case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
462 			entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
463 		case AUDIT_EQUAL:
464 			break;
465 		default:
466 			err = -EINVAL;
467 			goto exit_free;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 exit_nofree:
472 	return entry;
473 
474 exit_free:
475 	audit_free_rule(entry);
476 	return ERR_PTR(err);
477 }
478 
479 /* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule respresentation. */
480 static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data,
481 					       size_t datasz)
482 {
483 	int err = 0;
484 	struct audit_entry *entry;
485 	struct audit_field *f;
486 	void *bufp;
487 	size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data);
488 	int i;
489 	char *str;
490 
491 	entry = audit_to_entry_common((struct audit_rule *)data);
492 	if (IS_ERR(entry))
493 		goto exit_nofree;
494 
495 	bufp = data->buf;
496 	entry->rule.vers_ops = 2;
497 	for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
498 		struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i];
499 
500 		err = -EINVAL;
501 		if (!(data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS) ||
502 		    data->fieldflags[i] & ~AUDIT_OPERATORS)
503 			goto exit_free;
504 
505 		f->op = data->fieldflags[i] & AUDIT_OPERATORS;
506 		f->type = data->fields[i];
507 		f->val = data->values[i];
508 		f->se_str = NULL;
509 		f->se_rule = NULL;
510 		switch(f->type) {
511 		case AUDIT_PID:
512 		case AUDIT_UID:
513 		case AUDIT_EUID:
514 		case AUDIT_SUID:
515 		case AUDIT_FSUID:
516 		case AUDIT_GID:
517 		case AUDIT_EGID:
518 		case AUDIT_SGID:
519 		case AUDIT_FSGID:
520 		case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
521 		case AUDIT_PERS:
522 		case AUDIT_ARCH:
523 		case AUDIT_MSGTYPE:
524 		case AUDIT_PPID:
525 		case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR:
526 		case AUDIT_DEVMINOR:
527 		case AUDIT_EXIT:
528 		case AUDIT_SUCCESS:
529 		case AUDIT_ARG0:
530 		case AUDIT_ARG1:
531 		case AUDIT_ARG2:
532 		case AUDIT_ARG3:
533 			break;
534 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
535 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
536 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
537 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
538 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
539 		case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
540 		case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
541 		case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
542 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
543 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
544 			str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
545 			if (IS_ERR(str))
546 				goto exit_free;
547 			entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
548 
549 			err = selinux_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str,
550 						      &f->se_rule);
551 			/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
552 			 * become valid after a policy reload. */
553 			if (err == -EINVAL) {
554 				printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux "
555 				       "\'%s\' is invalid\n",  str);
556 				err = 0;
557 			}
558 			if (err) {
559 				kfree(str);
560 				goto exit_free;
561 			} else
562 				f->se_str = str;
563 			break;
564 		case AUDIT_WATCH:
565 			str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
566 			if (IS_ERR(str))
567 				goto exit_free;
568 			entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
569 
570 			err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f->val, f->op);
571 			if (err) {
572 				kfree(str);
573 				goto exit_free;
574 			}
575 			break;
576 		case AUDIT_INODE:
577 			err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f);
578 			if (err)
579 				goto exit_free;
580 			break;
581 		case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
582 			err = -EINVAL;
583 			if (entry->rule.filterkey || f->val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN)
584 				goto exit_free;
585 			str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f->val);
586 			if (IS_ERR(str))
587 				goto exit_free;
588 			entry->rule.buflen += f->val;
589 			entry->rule.filterkey = str;
590 			break;
591 		case AUDIT_PERM:
592 			if (f->val & ~15)
593 				goto exit_free;
594 			break;
595 		default:
596 			goto exit_free;
597 		}
598 	}
599 
600 	f = entry->rule.inode_f;
601 	if (f) {
602 		switch(f->op) {
603 		case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
604 			entry->rule.inode_f = NULL;
605 		case AUDIT_EQUAL:
606 			break;
607 		default:
608 			err = -EINVAL;
609 			goto exit_free;
610 		}
611 	}
612 
613 exit_nofree:
614 	return entry;
615 
616 exit_free:
617 	audit_free_rule(entry);
618 	return ERR_PTR(err);
619 }
620 
621 /* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */
622 static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, char *str)
623 {
624 	size_t len = strlen(str);
625 
626 	memcpy(*bufp, str, len);
627 	*bufp += len;
628 
629 	return len;
630 }
631 
632 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule.
633  * Exists for backward compatibility with userspace. */
634 static struct audit_rule *audit_krule_to_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
635 {
636 	struct audit_rule *rule;
637 	int i;
638 
639 	rule = kzalloc(sizeof(*rule), GFP_KERNEL);
640 	if (unlikely(!rule))
641 		return NULL;
642 
643 	rule->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
644 	rule->action = krule->action;
645 	rule->field_count = krule->field_count;
646 	for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
647 		rule->values[i] = krule->fields[i].val;
648 		rule->fields[i] = krule->fields[i].type;
649 
650 		if (krule->vers_ops == 1) {
651 			if (krule->fields[i].op & AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL)
652 				rule->fields[i] |= AUDIT_NEGATE;
653 		} else {
654 			rule->fields[i] |= krule->fields[i].op;
655 		}
656 	}
657 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) rule->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
658 
659 	return rule;
660 }
661 
662 /* Translate kernel rule respresentation to struct audit_rule_data. */
663 static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule)
664 {
665 	struct audit_rule_data *data;
666 	void *bufp;
667 	int i;
668 
669 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data) + krule->buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
670 	if (unlikely(!data))
671 		return NULL;
672 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
673 
674 	data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr;
675 	data->action = krule->action;
676 	data->field_count = krule->field_count;
677 	bufp = data->buf;
678 	for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) {
679 		struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i];
680 
681 		data->fields[i] = f->type;
682 		data->fieldflags[i] = f->op;
683 		switch(f->type) {
684 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
685 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
686 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
687 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
688 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
689 		case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
690 		case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
691 		case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
692 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
693 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
694 			data->buflen += data->values[i] =
695 				audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->se_str);
696 			break;
697 		case AUDIT_WATCH:
698 			data->buflen += data->values[i] =
699 				audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->watch->path);
700 			break;
701 		case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
702 			data->buflen += data->values[i] =
703 				audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey);
704 			break;
705 		default:
706 			data->values[i] = f->val;
707 		}
708 	}
709 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i];
710 
711 	return data;
712 }
713 
714 /* Compare two rules in kernel format.  Considered success if rules
715  * don't match. */
716 static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b)
717 {
718 	int i;
719 
720 	if (a->flags != b->flags ||
721 	    a->listnr != b->listnr ||
722 	    a->action != b->action ||
723 	    a->field_count != b->field_count)
724 		return 1;
725 
726 	for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) {
727 		if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type ||
728 		    a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op)
729 			return 1;
730 
731 		switch(a->fields[i].type) {
732 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
733 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
734 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
735 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
736 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
737 		case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
738 		case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
739 		case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
740 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
741 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
742 			if (strcmp(a->fields[i].se_str, b->fields[i].se_str))
743 				return 1;
744 			break;
745 		case AUDIT_WATCH:
746 			if (strcmp(a->watch->path, b->watch->path))
747 				return 1;
748 			break;
749 		case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
750 			/* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */
751 			if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey))
752 				return 1;
753 			break;
754 		default:
755 			if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val)
756 				return 1;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
761 		if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i])
762 			return 1;
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 /* Duplicate the given audit watch.  The new watch's rules list is initialized
768  * to an empty list and wlist is undefined. */
769 static struct audit_watch *audit_dupe_watch(struct audit_watch *old)
770 {
771 	char *path;
772 	struct audit_watch *new;
773 
774 	path = kstrdup(old->path, GFP_KERNEL);
775 	if (unlikely(!path))
776 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
777 
778 	new = audit_init_watch(path);
779 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(new))) {
780 		kfree(path);
781 		goto out;
782 	}
783 
784 	new->dev = old->dev;
785 	new->ino = old->ino;
786 	get_inotify_watch(&old->parent->wdata);
787 	new->parent = old->parent;
788 
789 out:
790 	return new;
791 }
792 
793 /* Duplicate selinux field information.  The se_rule is opaque, so must be
794  * re-initialized. */
795 static inline int audit_dupe_selinux_field(struct audit_field *df,
796 					   struct audit_field *sf)
797 {
798 	int ret = 0;
799 	char *se_str;
800 
801 	/* our own copy of se_str */
802 	se_str = kstrdup(sf->se_str, GFP_KERNEL);
803 	if (unlikely(!se_str))
804 		return -ENOMEM;
805 	df->se_str = se_str;
806 
807 	/* our own (refreshed) copy of se_rule */
808 	ret = selinux_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->se_str,
809 				      &df->se_rule);
810 	/* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they
811 	 * become valid after a policy reload. */
812 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
813 		printk(KERN_WARNING "audit rule for selinux \'%s\' is "
814 		       "invalid\n", df->se_str);
815 		ret = 0;
816 	}
817 
818 	return ret;
819 }
820 
821 /* Duplicate an audit rule.  This will be a deep copy with the exception
822  * of the watch - that pointer is carried over.  The selinux specific fields
823  * will be updated in the copy.  The point is to be able to replace the old
824  * rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule.
825  * The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from
826  * the initial copy. */
827 static struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old,
828 					   struct audit_watch *watch)
829 {
830 	u32 fcount = old->field_count;
831 	struct audit_entry *entry;
832 	struct audit_krule *new;
833 	char *fk;
834 	int i, err = 0;
835 
836 	entry = audit_init_entry(fcount);
837 	if (unlikely(!entry))
838 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
839 
840 	new = &entry->rule;
841 	new->vers_ops = old->vers_ops;
842 	new->flags = old->flags;
843 	new->listnr = old->listnr;
844 	new->action = old->action;
845 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++)
846 		new->mask[i] = old->mask[i];
847 	new->buflen = old->buflen;
848 	new->inode_f = old->inode_f;
849 	new->watch = NULL;
850 	new->field_count = old->field_count;
851 	memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount);
852 
853 	/* deep copy this information, updating the se_rule fields, because
854 	 * the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */
855 	for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) {
856 		switch (new->fields[i].type) {
857 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
858 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
859 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
860 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
861 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
862 		case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
863 		case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
864 		case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
865 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
866 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
867 			err = audit_dupe_selinux_field(&new->fields[i],
868 						       &old->fields[i]);
869 			break;
870 		case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
871 			fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL);
872 			if (unlikely(!fk))
873 				err = -ENOMEM;
874 			else
875 				new->filterkey = fk;
876 		}
877 		if (err) {
878 			audit_free_rule(entry);
879 			return ERR_PTR(err);
880 		}
881 	}
882 
883 	if (watch) {
884 		audit_get_watch(watch);
885 		new->watch = watch;
886 	}
887 
888 	return entry;
889 }
890 
891 /* Update inode info in audit rules based on filesystem event. */
892 static void audit_update_watch(struct audit_parent *parent,
893 			       const char *dname, dev_t dev,
894 			       unsigned long ino, unsigned invalidating)
895 {
896 	struct audit_watch *owatch, *nwatch, *nextw;
897 	struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
898 	struct audit_entry *oentry, *nentry;
899 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
900 
901 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
902 	list_for_each_entry_safe(owatch, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
903 		if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, owatch->path, NULL))
904 			continue;
905 
906 		/* If the update involves invalidating rules, do the inode-based
907 		 * filtering now, so we don't omit records. */
908 		if (invalidating &&
909 		    audit_filter_inodes(current, current->audit_context) == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
910 			audit_set_auditable(current->audit_context);
911 
912 		nwatch = audit_dupe_watch(owatch);
913 		if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nwatch))) {
914 			mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
915 			audit_panic("error updating watch, skipping");
916 			return;
917 		}
918 		nwatch->dev = dev;
919 		nwatch->ino = ino;
920 
921 		list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &owatch->rules, rlist) {
922 
923 			oentry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
924 			list_del(&oentry->rule.rlist);
925 			list_del_rcu(&oentry->list);
926 
927 			nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&oentry->rule, nwatch);
928 			if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry)))
929 				audit_panic("error updating watch, removing");
930 			else {
931 				int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)ino);
932 				list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist, &nwatch->rules);
933 				list_add_rcu(&nentry->list, &audit_inode_hash[h]);
934 			}
935 
936 			call_rcu(&oentry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
937 		}
938 
939 		ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
940 		audit_log_format(ab, "audit updated rules specifying path=");
941 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, owatch->path);
942 		audit_log_format(ab, " with dev=%u ino=%lu\n", dev, ino);
943 		audit_log_end(ab);
944 
945 		audit_remove_watch(owatch);
946 		goto add_watch_to_parent; /* event applies to a single watch */
947 	}
948 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
949 	return;
950 
951 add_watch_to_parent:
952 	list_add(&nwatch->wlist, &parent->watches);
953 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
954 	return;
955 }
956 
957 /* Remove all watches & rules associated with a parent that is going away. */
958 static void audit_remove_parent_watches(struct audit_parent *parent)
959 {
960 	struct audit_watch *w, *nextw;
961 	struct audit_krule *r, *nextr;
962 	struct audit_entry *e;
963 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
964 
965 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
966 	parent->flags |= AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID;
967 	list_for_each_entry_safe(w, nextw, &parent->watches, wlist) {
968 		list_for_each_entry_safe(r, nextr, &w->rules, rlist) {
969 			e = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule);
970 
971 			ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
972 			audit_log_format(ab, "audit implicitly removed rule path=");
973 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, w->path);
974 			if (r->filterkey) {
975 				audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
976 				audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, r->filterkey);
977 			} else
978 				audit_log_format(ab, " key=(null)");
979 			audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d", r->listnr);
980 			audit_log_end(ab);
981 
982 			list_del(&r->rlist);
983 			list_del_rcu(&e->list);
984 			call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
985 		}
986 		audit_remove_watch(w);
987 	}
988 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
989 }
990 
991 /* Unregister inotify watches for parents on in_list.
992  * Generates an IN_IGNORED event. */
993 static void audit_inotify_unregister(struct list_head *in_list)
994 {
995 	struct audit_parent *p, *n;
996 
997 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, in_list, ilist) {
998 		list_del(&p->ilist);
999 		inotify_rm_watch(audit_ih, &p->wdata);
1000 		/* the put matching the get in audit_do_del_rule() */
1001 		put_inotify_watch(&p->wdata);
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 /* Find an existing audit rule.
1006  * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */
1007 static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1008 					   struct list_head *list)
1009 {
1010 	struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL;
1011 	int h;
1012 
1013 	if (entry->rule.watch) {
1014 		/* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */
1015 		for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) {
1016 			list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1017 			list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1018 				if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1019 					found = e;
1020 					goto out;
1021 				}
1022 		}
1023 		goto out;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	list_for_each_entry(e, list, list)
1027 		if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) {
1028 			found = e;
1029 			goto out;
1030 		}
1031 
1032 out:
1033 	return found;
1034 }
1035 
1036 /* Get path information necessary for adding watches. */
1037 static int audit_get_nd(char *path, struct nameidata **ndp,
1038 			struct nameidata **ndw)
1039 {
1040 	struct nameidata *ndparent, *ndwatch;
1041 	int err;
1042 
1043 	ndparent = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndparent), GFP_KERNEL);
1044 	if (unlikely(!ndparent))
1045 		return -ENOMEM;
1046 
1047 	ndwatch = kmalloc(sizeof(*ndwatch), GFP_KERNEL);
1048 	if (unlikely(!ndwatch)) {
1049 		kfree(ndparent);
1050 		return -ENOMEM;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_PARENT, ndparent);
1054 	if (err) {
1055 		kfree(ndparent);
1056 		kfree(ndwatch);
1057 		return err;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	err = path_lookup(path, 0, ndwatch);
1061 	if (err) {
1062 		kfree(ndwatch);
1063 		ndwatch = NULL;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	*ndp = ndparent;
1067 	*ndw = ndwatch;
1068 
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 /* Release resources used for watch path information. */
1073 static void audit_put_nd(struct nameidata *ndp, struct nameidata *ndw)
1074 {
1075 	if (ndp) {
1076 		path_release(ndp);
1077 		kfree(ndp);
1078 	}
1079 	if (ndw) {
1080 		path_release(ndw);
1081 		kfree(ndw);
1082 	}
1083 }
1084 
1085 /* Associate the given rule with an existing parent inotify_watch.
1086  * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1087 static void audit_add_to_parent(struct audit_krule *krule,
1088 				struct audit_parent *parent)
1089 {
1090 	struct audit_watch *w, *watch = krule->watch;
1091 	int watch_found = 0;
1092 
1093 	list_for_each_entry(w, &parent->watches, wlist) {
1094 		if (strcmp(watch->path, w->path))
1095 			continue;
1096 
1097 		watch_found = 1;
1098 
1099 		/* put krule's and initial refs to temporary watch */
1100 		audit_put_watch(watch);
1101 		audit_put_watch(watch);
1102 
1103 		audit_get_watch(w);
1104 		krule->watch = watch = w;
1105 		break;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	if (!watch_found) {
1109 		get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1110 		watch->parent = parent;
1111 
1112 		list_add(&watch->wlist, &parent->watches);
1113 	}
1114 	list_add(&krule->rlist, &watch->rules);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* Find a matching watch entry, or add this one.
1118  * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex. */
1119 static int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct nameidata *ndp,
1120 			   struct nameidata *ndw)
1121 {
1122 	struct audit_watch *watch = krule->watch;
1123 	struct inotify_watch *i_watch;
1124 	struct audit_parent *parent;
1125 	int ret = 0;
1126 
1127 	/* update watch filter fields */
1128 	if (ndw) {
1129 		watch->dev = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1130 		watch->ino = ndw->dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/* The audit_filter_mutex must not be held during inotify calls because
1134 	 * we hold it during inotify event callback processing.  If an existing
1135 	 * inotify watch is found, inotify_find_watch() grabs a reference before
1136 	 * returning.
1137 	 */
1138 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1139 
1140 	if (inotify_find_watch(audit_ih, ndp->dentry->d_inode, &i_watch) < 0) {
1141 		parent = audit_init_parent(ndp);
1142 		if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
1143 			/* caller expects mutex locked */
1144 			mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1145 			return PTR_ERR(parent);
1146 		}
1147 	} else
1148 		parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1149 
1150 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1151 
1152 	/* parent was moved before we took audit_filter_mutex */
1153 	if (parent->flags & AUDIT_PARENT_INVALID)
1154 		ret = -ENOENT;
1155 	else
1156 		audit_add_to_parent(krule, parent);
1157 
1158 	/* match get in audit_init_parent or inotify_find_watch */
1159 	put_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1160 	return ret;
1161 }
1162 
1163 /* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */
1164 static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1165 				 struct list_head *list)
1166 {
1167 	struct audit_entry *e;
1168 	struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1169 	struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch;
1170 	struct nameidata *ndp, *ndw;
1171 	int h, err, putnd_needed = 0;
1172 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1173 	int dont_count = 0;
1174 
1175 	/* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1176 	if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1177 		entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1178 		dont_count = 1;
1179 #endif
1180 
1181 	if (inode_f) {
1182 		h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1183 		list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1187 	e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1188 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1189 	if (e) {
1190 		err = -EEXIST;
1191 		goto error;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	/* Avoid calling path_lookup under audit_filter_mutex. */
1195 	if (watch) {
1196 		err = audit_get_nd(watch->path, &ndp, &ndw);
1197 		if (err)
1198 			goto error;
1199 		putnd_needed = 1;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1203 	if (watch) {
1204 		/* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */
1205 		err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, ndp, ndw);
1206 		if (err) {
1207 			mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1208 			goto error;
1209 		}
1210 		h = audit_hash_ino((u32)watch->ino);
1211 		list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) {
1215 		list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1216 		entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND;
1217 	} else {
1218 		list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list);
1219 	}
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1221 	if (!dont_count)
1222 		audit_n_rules++;
1223 #endif
1224 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1225 
1226 	if (putnd_needed)
1227 		audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
1228 
1229  	return 0;
1230 
1231 error:
1232 	if (putnd_needed)
1233 		audit_put_nd(ndp, ndw);
1234 	if (watch)
1235 		audit_put_watch(watch); /* tmp watch, matches initial get */
1236 	return err;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */
1240 static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry,
1241 				 struct list_head *list)
1242 {
1243 	struct audit_entry  *e;
1244 	struct audit_field *inode_f = entry->rule.inode_f;
1245 	struct audit_watch *watch, *tmp_watch = entry->rule.watch;
1246 	LIST_HEAD(inotify_list);
1247 	int h, ret = 0;
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1249 	int dont_count = 0;
1250 
1251 	/* If either of these, don't count towards total */
1252 	if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_USER ||
1253 		entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE)
1254 		dont_count = 1;
1255 #endif
1256 
1257 	if (inode_f) {
1258 		h = audit_hash_ino(inode_f->val);
1259 		list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1263 	e = audit_find_rule(entry, list);
1264 	if (!e) {
1265 		mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1266 		ret = -ENOENT;
1267 		goto out;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	watch = e->rule.watch;
1271 	if (watch) {
1272 		struct audit_parent *parent = watch->parent;
1273 
1274 		list_del(&e->rule.rlist);
1275 
1276 		if (list_empty(&watch->rules)) {
1277 			audit_remove_watch(watch);
1278 
1279 			if (list_empty(&parent->watches)) {
1280 				/* Put parent on the inotify un-registration
1281 				 * list.  Grab a reference before releasing
1282 				 * audit_filter_mutex, to be released in
1283 				 * audit_inotify_unregister(). */
1284 				list_add(&parent->ilist, &inotify_list);
1285 				get_inotify_watch(&parent->wdata);
1286 			}
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	list_del_rcu(&e->list);
1291 	call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1292 
1293 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1294 	if (!dont_count)
1295 		audit_n_rules--;
1296 #endif
1297 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1298 
1299 	if (!list_empty(&inotify_list))
1300 		audit_inotify_unregister(&inotify_list);
1301 
1302 out:
1303 	if (tmp_watch)
1304 		audit_put_watch(tmp_watch); /* match initial get */
1305 
1306 	return ret;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /* List rules using struct audit_rule.  Exists for backward
1310  * compatibility with userspace. */
1311 static void audit_list(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1312 {
1313 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1314 	struct audit_entry *entry;
1315 	int i;
1316 
1317 	/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1318 	 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1319 	for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1320 		list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1321 			struct audit_rule *rule;
1322 
1323 			rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1324 			if (unlikely(!rule))
1325 				break;
1326 			skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1327 					 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1328 			if (skb)
1329 				skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1330 			kfree(rule);
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1334 		list_for_each_entry(entry, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1335 			struct audit_rule *rule;
1336 
1337 			rule = audit_krule_to_rule(&entry->rule);
1338 			if (unlikely(!rule))
1339 				break;
1340 			skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 0, 1,
1341 					 rule, sizeof(*rule));
1342 			if (skb)
1343 				skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1344 			kfree(rule);
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1348 	if (skb)
1349 		skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1350 }
1351 
1352 /* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */
1353 static void audit_list_rules(int pid, int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q)
1354 {
1355 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1356 	struct audit_entry *e;
1357 	int i;
1358 
1359 	/* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu
1360 	 * iterator to sync with list writers. */
1361 	for (i=0; i<AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1362 		list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1363 			struct audit_rule_data *data;
1364 
1365 			data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1366 			if (unlikely(!data))
1367 				break;
1368 			skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1369 					 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1370 			if (skb)
1371 				skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1372 			kfree(data);
1373 		}
1374 	}
1375 	for (i=0; i< AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++) {
1376 		list_for_each_entry(e, &audit_inode_hash[i], list) {
1377 			struct audit_rule_data *data;
1378 
1379 			data = audit_krule_to_data(&e->rule);
1380 			if (unlikely(!data))
1381 				break;
1382 			skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1,
1383 					 data, sizeof(*data) + data->buflen);
1384 			if (skb)
1385 				skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1386 			kfree(data);
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0);
1390 	if (skb)
1391 		skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
1392 }
1393 
1394 /* Log rule additions and removals */
1395 static void audit_log_rule_change(uid_t loginuid, u32 sid, char *action,
1396 				  struct audit_krule *rule, int res)
1397 {
1398 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
1399 
1400 	ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1401 	if (!ab)
1402 		return;
1403 	audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u", loginuid);
1404 	if (sid) {
1405 		char *ctx = NULL;
1406 		u32 len;
1407 		if (selinux_sid_to_string(sid, &ctx, &len))
1408 			audit_log_format(ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
1409 		else
1410 			audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
1411 		kfree(ctx);
1412 	}
1413 	audit_log_format(ab, " %s rule key=", action);
1414 	if (rule->filterkey)
1415 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, rule->filterkey);
1416 	else
1417 		audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
1418 	audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res);
1419 	audit_log_end(ab);
1420 }
1421 
1422 /**
1423  * audit_receive_filter - apply all rules to the specified message type
1424  * @type: audit message type
1425  * @pid: target pid for netlink audit messages
1426  * @uid: target uid for netlink audit messages
1427  * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number
1428  * @data: payload data
1429  * @datasz: size of payload data
1430  * @loginuid: loginuid of sender
1431  * @sid: SE Linux Security ID of sender
1432  */
1433 int audit_receive_filter(int type, int pid, int uid, int seq, void *data,
1434 			 size_t datasz, uid_t loginuid, u32 sid)
1435 {
1436 	struct task_struct *tsk;
1437 	struct audit_netlink_list *dest;
1438 	int err = 0;
1439 	struct audit_entry *entry;
1440 
1441 	switch (type) {
1442 	case AUDIT_LIST:
1443 	case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
1444 		/* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill
1445 		 * the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for
1446 		 * auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to
1447 		 * happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl
1448 		 * trying to _send_ the stuff */
1449 
1450 		dest = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_netlink_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1451 		if (!dest)
1452 			return -ENOMEM;
1453 		dest->pid = pid;
1454 		skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q);
1455 
1456 		mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1457 		if (type == AUDIT_LIST)
1458 			audit_list(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1459 		else
1460 			audit_list_rules(pid, seq, &dest->q);
1461 		mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1462 
1463 		tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list, dest, "audit_send_list");
1464 		if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
1465 			skb_queue_purge(&dest->q);
1466 			kfree(dest);
1467 			err = PTR_ERR(tsk);
1468 		}
1469 		break;
1470 	case AUDIT_ADD:
1471 	case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
1472 		if (type == AUDIT_ADD)
1473 			entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1474 		else
1475 			entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1476 		if (IS_ERR(entry))
1477 			return PTR_ERR(entry);
1478 
1479 		err = audit_add_rule(entry,
1480 				     &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1481 		audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "add", &entry->rule, !err);
1482 
1483 		if (err)
1484 			audit_free_rule(entry);
1485 		break;
1486 	case AUDIT_DEL:
1487 	case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
1488 		if (type == AUDIT_DEL)
1489 			entry = audit_rule_to_entry(data);
1490 		else
1491 			entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz);
1492 		if (IS_ERR(entry))
1493 			return PTR_ERR(entry);
1494 
1495 		err = audit_del_rule(entry,
1496 				     &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]);
1497 		audit_log_rule_change(loginuid, sid, "remove", &entry->rule,
1498 				      !err);
1499 
1500 		audit_free_rule(entry);
1501 		break;
1502 	default:
1503 		return -EINVAL;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	return err;
1507 }
1508 
1509 int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right)
1510 {
1511 	switch (op) {
1512 	case AUDIT_EQUAL:
1513 		return (left == right);
1514 	case AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL:
1515 		return (left != right);
1516 	case AUDIT_LESS_THAN:
1517 		return (left < right);
1518 	case AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1519 		return (left <= right);
1520 	case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN:
1521 		return (left > right);
1522 	case AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL:
1523 		return (left >= right);
1524 	}
1525 	BUG();
1526 	return 0;
1527 }
1528 
1529 /* Compare given dentry name with last component in given path,
1530  * return of 0 indicates a match. */
1531 int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path,
1532 			     int *dirlen)
1533 {
1534 	int dlen, plen;
1535 	const char *p;
1536 
1537 	if (!dname || !path)
1538 		return 1;
1539 
1540 	dlen = strlen(dname);
1541 	plen = strlen(path);
1542 	if (plen < dlen)
1543 		return 1;
1544 
1545 	/* disregard trailing slashes */
1546 	p = path + plen - 1;
1547 	while ((*p == '/') && (p > path))
1548 		p--;
1549 
1550 	/* find last path component */
1551 	p = p - dlen + 1;
1552 	if (p < path)
1553 		return 1;
1554 	else if (p > path) {
1555 		if (*--p != '/')
1556 			return 1;
1557 		else
1558 			p++;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/* return length of path's directory component */
1562 	if (dirlen)
1563 		*dirlen = p - path;
1564 	return strncmp(p, dname, dlen);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int audit_filter_user_rules(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb,
1568 				   struct audit_krule *rule,
1569 				   enum audit_state *state)
1570 {
1571 	int i;
1572 
1573 	for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1574 		struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1575 		int result = 0;
1576 
1577 		switch (f->type) {
1578 		case AUDIT_PID:
1579 			result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.pid, f->op, f->val);
1580 			break;
1581 		case AUDIT_UID:
1582 			result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.uid, f->op, f->val);
1583 			break;
1584 		case AUDIT_GID:
1585 			result = audit_comparator(cb->creds.gid, f->op, f->val);
1586 			break;
1587 		case AUDIT_LOGINUID:
1588 			result = audit_comparator(cb->loginuid, f->op, f->val);
1589 			break;
1590 		}
1591 
1592 		if (!result)
1593 			return 0;
1594 	}
1595 	switch (rule->action) {
1596 	case AUDIT_NEVER:    *state = AUDIT_DISABLED;	    break;
1597 	case AUDIT_ALWAYS:   *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
1598 	}
1599 	return 1;
1600 }
1601 
1602 int audit_filter_user(struct netlink_skb_parms *cb, int type)
1603 {
1604 	enum audit_state state = AUDIT_DISABLED;
1605 	struct audit_entry *e;
1606 	int ret = 1;
1607 
1608 	rcu_read_lock();
1609 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_USER], list) {
1610 		if (audit_filter_user_rules(cb, &e->rule, &state)) {
1611 			if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
1612 				ret = 0;
1613 			break;
1614 		}
1615 	}
1616 	rcu_read_unlock();
1617 
1618 	return ret; /* Audit by default */
1619 }
1620 
1621 int audit_filter_type(int type)
1622 {
1623 	struct audit_entry *e;
1624 	int result = 0;
1625 
1626 	rcu_read_lock();
1627 	if (list_empty(&audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE]))
1628 		goto unlock_and_return;
1629 
1630 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE],
1631 				list) {
1632 		int i;
1633 		for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) {
1634 			struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i];
1635 			if (f->type == AUDIT_MSGTYPE) {
1636 				result = audit_comparator(type, f->op, f->val);
1637 				if (!result)
1638 					break;
1639 			}
1640 		}
1641 		if (result)
1642 			goto unlock_and_return;
1643 	}
1644 unlock_and_return:
1645 	rcu_read_unlock();
1646 	return result;
1647 }
1648 
1649 /* Check to see if the rule contains any selinux fields.  Returns 1 if there
1650    are selinux fields specified in the rule, 0 otherwise. */
1651 static inline int audit_rule_has_selinux(struct audit_krule *rule)
1652 {
1653 	int i;
1654 
1655 	for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
1656 		struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
1657 		switch (f->type) {
1658 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
1659 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
1660 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
1661 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN:
1662 		case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR:
1663 		case AUDIT_OBJ_USER:
1664 		case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE:
1665 		case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE:
1666 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
1667 		case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
1668 			return 1;
1669 		}
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	return 0;
1673 }
1674 
1675 /* This function will re-initialize the se_rule field of all applicable rules.
1676  * It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain selinux
1677  * specific filter fields.  When such a rule is found, it is copied, the
1678  * selinux field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the
1679  * updated rule. */
1680 int selinux_audit_rule_update(void)
1681 {
1682 	struct audit_entry *entry, *n, *nentry;
1683 	struct audit_watch *watch;
1684 	int i, err = 0;
1685 
1686 	/* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */
1687 	mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1688 
1689 	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) {
1690 		list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &audit_filter_list[i], list) {
1691 			if (!audit_rule_has_selinux(&entry->rule))
1692 				continue;
1693 
1694 			watch = entry->rule.watch;
1695 			nentry = audit_dupe_rule(&entry->rule, watch);
1696 			if (unlikely(IS_ERR(nentry))) {
1697 				/* save the first error encountered for the
1698 				 * return value */
1699 				if (!err)
1700 					err = PTR_ERR(nentry);
1701 				audit_panic("error updating selinux filters");
1702 				if (watch)
1703 					list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1704 				list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
1705 			} else {
1706 				if (watch) {
1707 					list_add(&nentry->rule.rlist,
1708 						 &watch->rules);
1709 					list_del(&entry->rule.rlist);
1710 				}
1711 				list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list);
1712 			}
1713 			call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu);
1714 		}
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex);
1718 
1719 	return err;
1720 }
1721 
1722 /* Update watch data in audit rules based on inotify events. */
1723 void audit_handle_ievent(struct inotify_watch *i_watch, u32 wd, u32 mask,
1724 			 u32 cookie, const char *dname, struct inode *inode)
1725 {
1726 	struct audit_parent *parent;
1727 
1728 	parent = container_of(i_watch, struct audit_parent, wdata);
1729 
1730 	if (mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) && inode)
1731 		audit_update_watch(parent, dname, inode->i_sb->s_dev,
1732 				   inode->i_ino, 0);
1733 	else if (mask & (IN_DELETE|IN_MOVED_FROM))
1734 		audit_update_watch(parent, dname, (dev_t)-1, (unsigned long)-1, 1);
1735 	/* inotify automatically removes the watch and sends IN_IGNORED */
1736 	else if (mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_UNMOUNT))
1737 		audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1738 	/* inotify does not remove the watch, so remove it manually */
1739 	else if(mask & IN_MOVE_SELF) {
1740 		audit_remove_parent_watches(parent);
1741 		inotify_remove_watch_locked(audit_ih, i_watch);
1742 	} else if (mask & IN_IGNORED)
1743 		put_inotify_watch(i_watch);
1744 }
1745