xref: /linux/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /* audit_fsnotify.c -- tracking inodes
2  *
3  * Copyright 2003-2009,2014-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/audit.h>
20 #include <linux/kthread.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
24 #include <linux/namei.h>
25 #include <linux/netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/security.h>
29 #include "audit.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * this mark lives on the parent directory of the inode in question.
33  * but dev, ino, and path are about the child
34  */
35 struct audit_fsnotify_mark {
36 	dev_t dev;		/* associated superblock device */
37 	unsigned long ino;	/* associated inode number */
38 	char *path;		/* insertion path */
39 	struct fsnotify_mark mark; /* fsnotify mark on the inode */
40 	struct audit_krule *rule;
41 };
42 
43 /* fsnotify handle. */
44 static struct fsnotify_group *audit_fsnotify_group;
45 
46 /* fsnotify events we care about. */
47 #define AUDIT_FS_EVENTS (FS_MOVE | FS_CREATE | FS_DELETE | FS_DELETE_SELF |\
48 			 FS_MOVE_SELF | FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD)
49 
50 static void audit_fsnotify_mark_free(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark)
51 {
52 	kfree(audit_mark->path);
53 	kfree(audit_mark);
54 }
55 
56 static void audit_fsnotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
57 {
58 	struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark;
59 
60 	audit_mark = container_of(mark, struct audit_fsnotify_mark, mark);
61 	audit_fsnotify_mark_free(audit_mark);
62 }
63 
64 char *audit_mark_path(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark)
65 {
66 	return mark->path;
67 }
68 
69 int audit_mark_compare(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark, unsigned long ino, dev_t dev)
70 {
71 	if (mark->ino == AUDIT_INO_UNSET)
72 		return 0;
73 	return (mark->ino == ino) && (mark->dev == dev);
74 }
75 
76 static void audit_update_mark(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark,
77 			     const struct inode *inode)
78 {
79 	audit_mark->dev = inode ? inode->i_sb->s_dev : AUDIT_DEV_UNSET;
80 	audit_mark->ino = inode ? inode->i_ino : AUDIT_INO_UNSET;
81 }
82 
83 struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_alloc_mark(struct audit_krule *krule, char *pathname, int len)
84 {
85 	struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark;
86 	struct path path;
87 	struct dentry *dentry;
88 	struct inode *inode;
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	if (pathname[0] != '/' || pathname[len-1] == '/')
92 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
93 
94 	dentry = kern_path_locked(pathname, &path);
95 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
96 		return (void *)dentry; /* returning an error */
97 	inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
98 	inode_unlock(inode);
99 
100 	audit_mark = kzalloc(sizeof(*audit_mark), GFP_KERNEL);
101 	if (unlikely(!audit_mark)) {
102 		audit_mark = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
103 		goto out;
104 	}
105 
106 	fsnotify_init_mark(&audit_mark->mark, audit_fsnotify_group);
107 	audit_mark->mark.mask = AUDIT_FS_EVENTS;
108 	audit_mark->path = pathname;
109 	audit_update_mark(audit_mark, dentry->d_inode);
110 	audit_mark->rule = krule;
111 
112 	ret = fsnotify_add_inode_mark(&audit_mark->mark, inode, true);
113 	if (ret < 0) {
114 		fsnotify_put_mark(&audit_mark->mark);
115 		audit_mark = ERR_PTR(ret);
116 	}
117 out:
118 	dput(dentry);
119 	path_put(&path);
120 	return audit_mark;
121 }
122 
123 static void audit_mark_log_rule_change(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark, char *op)
124 {
125 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
126 	struct audit_krule *rule = audit_mark->rule;
127 
128 	if (!audit_enabled)
129 		return;
130 	ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_NOFS, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
131 	if (unlikely(!ab))
132 		return;
133 	audit_log_session_info(ab);
134 	audit_log_format(ab, " op=%s path=", op);
135 	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, audit_mark->path);
136 	audit_log_key(ab, rule->filterkey);
137 	audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=1", rule->listnr);
138 	audit_log_end(ab);
139 }
140 
141 void audit_remove_mark(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark)
142 {
143 	fsnotify_destroy_mark(&audit_mark->mark, audit_fsnotify_group);
144 	fsnotify_put_mark(&audit_mark->mark);
145 }
146 
147 void audit_remove_mark_rule(struct audit_krule *krule)
148 {
149 	struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark = krule->exe;
150 
151 	audit_remove_mark(mark);
152 }
153 
154 static void audit_autoremove_mark_rule(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark)
155 {
156 	struct audit_krule *rule = audit_mark->rule;
157 	struct audit_entry *entry = container_of(rule, struct audit_entry, rule);
158 
159 	audit_mark_log_rule_change(audit_mark, "autoremove_rule");
160 	audit_del_rule(entry);
161 }
162 
163 /* Update mark data in audit rules based on fsnotify events. */
164 static int audit_mark_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
165 				    struct inode *to_tell,
166 				    u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type,
167 				    const unsigned char *dname, u32 cookie,
168 				    struct fsnotify_iter_info *iter_info)
169 {
170 	struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark = fsnotify_iter_inode_mark(iter_info);
171 	struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark;
172 	const struct inode *inode = NULL;
173 
174 	audit_mark = container_of(inode_mark, struct audit_fsnotify_mark, mark);
175 
176 	BUG_ON(group != audit_fsnotify_group);
177 
178 	switch (data_type) {
179 	case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH):
180 		inode = ((const struct path *)data)->dentry->d_inode;
181 		break;
182 	case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE):
183 		inode = (const struct inode *)data;
184 		break;
185 	default:
186 		BUG();
187 		return 0;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (mask & (FS_CREATE|FS_MOVED_TO|FS_DELETE|FS_MOVED_FROM)) {
191 		if (audit_compare_dname_path(dname, audit_mark->path, AUDIT_NAME_FULL))
192 			return 0;
193 		audit_update_mark(audit_mark, inode);
194 	} else if (mask & (FS_DELETE_SELF|FS_UNMOUNT|FS_MOVE_SELF))
195 		audit_autoremove_mark_rule(audit_mark);
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static const struct fsnotify_ops audit_mark_fsnotify_ops = {
201 	.handle_event =	audit_mark_handle_event,
202 	.free_mark = audit_fsnotify_free_mark,
203 };
204 
205 static int __init audit_fsnotify_init(void)
206 {
207 	audit_fsnotify_group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&audit_mark_fsnotify_ops);
208 	if (IS_ERR(audit_fsnotify_group)) {
209 		audit_fsnotify_group = NULL;
210 		audit_panic("cannot create audit fsnotify group");
211 	}
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 device_initcall(audit_fsnotify_init);
215