xref: /linux/kernel/audit.h (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /* audit -- definition of audit_context structure and supporting types
2  *
3  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/audit.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <uapi/linux/mqueue.h>
26 
27 /* AUDIT_NAMES is the number of slots we reserve in the audit_context
28  * for saving names from getname().  If we get more names we will allocate
29  * a name dynamically and also add those to the list anchored by names_list. */
30 #define AUDIT_NAMES	5
31 
32 /* At task start time, the audit_state is set in the audit_context using
33    a per-task filter.  At syscall entry, the audit_state is augmented by
34    the syscall filter. */
35 enum audit_state {
36 	AUDIT_DISABLED,		/* Do not create per-task audit_context.
37 				 * No syscall-specific audit records can
38 				 * be generated. */
39 	AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT,	/* Create the per-task audit_context,
40 				 * and fill it in at syscall
41 				 * entry time.  This makes a full
42 				 * syscall record available if some
43 				 * other part of the kernel decides it
44 				 * should be recorded. */
45 	AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT	/* Create the per-task audit_context,
46 				 * always fill it in at syscall entry
47 				 * time, and always write out the audit
48 				 * record at syscall exit time.  */
49 };
50 
51 /* Rule lists */
52 struct audit_watch;
53 struct audit_tree;
54 struct audit_chunk;
55 
56 struct audit_entry {
57 	struct list_head	list;
58 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
59 	struct audit_krule	rule;
60 };
61 
62 struct audit_cap_data {
63 	kernel_cap_t		permitted;
64 	kernel_cap_t		inheritable;
65 	union {
66 		unsigned int	fE;		/* effective bit of file cap */
67 		kernel_cap_t	effective;	/* effective set of process */
68 	};
69 };
70 
71 /* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and bump
72  * the refcnt in the associated filename struct.
73  *
74  * Further, in fs/namei.c:path_lookup() we store the inode and device.
75  */
76 struct audit_names {
77 	struct list_head	list;		/* audit_context->names_list */
78 
79 	struct filename		*name;
80 	int			name_len;	/* number of chars to log */
81 	bool			hidden;		/* don't log this record */
82 
83 	unsigned long		ino;
84 	dev_t			dev;
85 	umode_t			mode;
86 	kuid_t			uid;
87 	kgid_t			gid;
88 	dev_t			rdev;
89 	u32			osid;
90 	struct audit_cap_data	fcap;
91 	unsigned int		fcap_ver;
92 	unsigned char		type;		/* record type */
93 	/*
94 	 * This was an allocated audit_names and not from the array of
95 	 * names allocated in the task audit context.  Thus this name
96 	 * should be freed on syscall exit.
97 	 */
98 	bool			should_free;
99 };
100 
101 struct audit_proctitle {
102 	int	len;	/* length of the cmdline field. */
103 	char	*value;	/* the cmdline field */
104 };
105 
106 /* The per-task audit context. */
107 struct audit_context {
108 	int		    dummy;	/* must be the first element */
109 	int		    in_syscall;	/* 1 if task is in a syscall */
110 	enum audit_state    state, current_state;
111 	unsigned int	    serial;     /* serial number for record */
112 	int		    major;      /* syscall number */
113 	struct timespec	    ctime;      /* time of syscall entry */
114 	unsigned long	    argv[4];    /* syscall arguments */
115 	long		    return_code;/* syscall return code */
116 	u64		    prio;
117 	int		    return_valid; /* return code is valid */
118 	/*
119 	 * The names_list is the list of all audit_names collected during this
120 	 * syscall.  The first AUDIT_NAMES entries in the names_list will
121 	 * actually be from the preallocated_names array for performance
122 	 * reasons.  Except during allocation they should never be referenced
123 	 * through the preallocated_names array and should only be found/used
124 	 * by running the names_list.
125 	 */
126 	struct audit_names  preallocated_names[AUDIT_NAMES];
127 	int		    name_count; /* total records in names_list */
128 	struct list_head    names_list;	/* struct audit_names->list anchor */
129 	char		    *filterkey;	/* key for rule that triggered record */
130 	struct path	    pwd;
131 	struct audit_aux_data *aux;
132 	struct audit_aux_data *aux_pids;
133 	struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr;
134 	size_t sockaddr_len;
135 				/* Save things to print about task_struct */
136 	pid_t		    pid, ppid;
137 	kuid_t		    uid, euid, suid, fsuid;
138 	kgid_t		    gid, egid, sgid, fsgid;
139 	unsigned long	    personality;
140 	int		    arch;
141 
142 	pid_t		    target_pid;
143 	kuid_t		    target_auid;
144 	kuid_t		    target_uid;
145 	unsigned int	    target_sessionid;
146 	u32		    target_sid;
147 	char		    target_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
148 
149 	struct audit_tree_refs *trees, *first_trees;
150 	struct list_head killed_trees;
151 	int tree_count;
152 
153 	int type;
154 	union {
155 		struct {
156 			int nargs;
157 			long args[6];
158 		} socketcall;
159 		struct {
160 			kuid_t			uid;
161 			kgid_t			gid;
162 			umode_t			mode;
163 			u32			osid;
164 			int			has_perm;
165 			uid_t			perm_uid;
166 			gid_t			perm_gid;
167 			umode_t			perm_mode;
168 			unsigned long		qbytes;
169 		} ipc;
170 		struct {
171 			mqd_t			mqdes;
172 			struct mq_attr		mqstat;
173 		} mq_getsetattr;
174 		struct {
175 			mqd_t			mqdes;
176 			int			sigev_signo;
177 		} mq_notify;
178 		struct {
179 			mqd_t			mqdes;
180 			size_t			msg_len;
181 			unsigned int		msg_prio;
182 			struct timespec		abs_timeout;
183 		} mq_sendrecv;
184 		struct {
185 			int			oflag;
186 			umode_t			mode;
187 			struct mq_attr		attr;
188 		} mq_open;
189 		struct {
190 			pid_t			pid;
191 			struct audit_cap_data	cap;
192 		} capset;
193 		struct {
194 			int			fd;
195 			int			flags;
196 		} mmap;
197 		struct {
198 			int			argc;
199 		} execve;
200 	};
201 	int fds[2];
202 	struct audit_proctitle proctitle;
203 };
204 
205 extern u32 audit_ever_enabled;
206 
207 extern void audit_copy_inode(struct audit_names *name,
208 			     const struct dentry *dentry,
209 			     const struct inode *inode);
210 extern void audit_log_cap(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *prefix,
211 			  kernel_cap_t *cap);
212 extern void audit_log_name(struct audit_context *context,
213 			   struct audit_names *n, struct path *path,
214 			   int record_num, int *call_panic);
215 
216 extern int audit_pid;
217 
218 #define AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS	32
219 extern struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
220 
221 static inline int audit_hash_ino(u32 ino)
222 {
223 	return (ino & (AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS-1));
224 }
225 
226 /* Indicates that audit should log the full pathname. */
227 #define AUDIT_NAME_FULL -1
228 
229 extern int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall);
230 extern int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right);
231 extern int audit_uid_comparator(kuid_t left, u32 op, kuid_t right);
232 extern int audit_gid_comparator(kgid_t left, u32 op, kgid_t right);
233 extern int parent_len(const char *path);
234 extern int audit_compare_dname_path(const char *dname, const char *path, int plen);
235 extern struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type,
236 					int done, int multi,
237 					const void *payload, int size);
238 extern void		    audit_panic(const char *message);
239 
240 struct audit_netlink_list {
241 	__u32 portid;
242 	struct net *net;
243 	struct sk_buff_head q;
244 };
245 
246 int audit_send_list(void *);
247 
248 struct audit_net {
249 	struct sock *nlsk;
250 };
251 
252 extern int selinux_audit_rule_update(void);
253 
254 extern struct mutex audit_filter_mutex;
255 extern void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
256 extern struct list_head audit_filter_list[];
257 
258 extern struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old);
259 
260 extern void audit_log_d_path_exe(struct audit_buffer *ab,
261 				 struct mm_struct *mm);
262 
263 /* audit watch functions */
264 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH
265 extern void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
266 extern void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
267 extern int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len, u32 op);
268 extern int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct list_head **list);
269 extern void audit_remove_watch_rule(struct audit_krule *krule);
270 extern char *audit_watch_path(struct audit_watch *watch);
271 extern int audit_watch_compare(struct audit_watch *watch, unsigned long ino, dev_t dev);
272 #else
273 #define audit_put_watch(w) {}
274 #define audit_get_watch(w) {}
275 #define audit_to_watch(k, p, l, o) (-EINVAL)
276 #define audit_add_watch(k, l) (-EINVAL)
277 #define audit_remove_watch_rule(k) BUG()
278 #define audit_watch_path(w) ""
279 #define audit_watch_compare(w, i, d) 0
280 
281 #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT_WATCH */
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
284 extern struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *);
285 extern void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *);
286 extern int audit_tree_match(struct audit_chunk *, struct audit_tree *);
287 extern int audit_make_tree(struct audit_krule *, char *, u32);
288 extern int audit_add_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *);
289 extern int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *);
290 extern void audit_trim_trees(void);
291 extern int audit_tag_tree(char *old, char *new);
292 extern const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *);
293 extern void audit_put_tree(struct audit_tree *);
294 extern void audit_kill_trees(struct list_head *);
295 #else
296 #define audit_remove_tree_rule(rule) BUG()
297 #define audit_add_tree_rule(rule) -EINVAL
298 #define audit_make_tree(rule, str, op) -EINVAL
299 #define audit_trim_trees() (void)0
300 #define audit_put_tree(tree) (void)0
301 #define audit_tag_tree(old, new) -EINVAL
302 #define audit_tree_path(rule) ""	/* never called */
303 #define audit_kill_trees(list) BUG()
304 #endif
305 
306 extern char *audit_unpack_string(void **, size_t *, size_t);
307 
308 extern pid_t audit_sig_pid;
309 extern kuid_t audit_sig_uid;
310 extern u32 audit_sig_sid;
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
313 extern int __audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t);
314 static inline int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
315 {
316 	if (unlikely((audit_pid && t->tgid == audit_pid) ||
317 		     (audit_signals && !audit_dummy_context())))
318 		return __audit_signal_info(sig, t);
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 extern void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *, struct audit_context *);
322 extern struct list_head *audit_killed_trees(void);
323 #else
324 #define audit_signal_info(s,t) AUDIT_DISABLED
325 #define audit_filter_inodes(t,c) AUDIT_DISABLED
326 #endif
327 
328 extern struct mutex audit_cmd_mutex;
329