1 /* 2 * linux/ipc/shm.c 3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian 4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible. 5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994. 6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli. 7 * 8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com> 9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> 10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr> 11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> 12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com> 13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com> 14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com> 15 * 16 */ 17 18 #include <linux/config.h> 19 #include <linux/slab.h> 20 #include <linux/mm.h> 21 #include <linux/hugetlb.h> 22 #include <linux/shm.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/file.h> 25 #include <linux/mman.h> 26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 27 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> 28 #include <linux/security.h> 29 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 30 #include <linux/audit.h> 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 32 33 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 34 35 #include "util.h" 36 37 #define shm_flags shm_perm.mode 38 39 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations; 40 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops; 41 42 static struct ipc_ids shm_ids; 43 44 #define shm_lock(id) ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_lock(&shm_ids,id)) 45 #define shm_unlock(shp) ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm) 46 #define shm_get(id) ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_get(&shm_ids,id)) 47 #define shm_buildid(id, seq) \ 48 ipc_buildid(&shm_ids, id, seq) 49 50 static int newseg (key_t key, int shmflg, size_t size); 51 static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd); 52 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd); 53 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 54 static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data); 55 #endif 56 57 size_t shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX; 58 size_t shm_ctlall = SHMALL; 59 int shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI; 60 61 static int shm_tot; /* total number of shared memory pages */ 62 63 void __init shm_init (void) 64 { 65 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids, 1); 66 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 67 create_proc_read_entry("sysvipc/shm", 0, NULL, sysvipc_shm_read_proc, NULL); 68 #endif 69 } 70 71 static inline int shm_checkid(struct shmid_kernel *s, int id) 72 { 73 if (ipc_checkid(&shm_ids,&s->shm_perm,id)) 74 return -EIDRM; 75 return 0; 76 } 77 78 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_rmid(int id) 79 { 80 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipc_rmid(&shm_ids,id); 81 } 82 83 static inline int shm_addid(struct shmid_kernel *shp) 84 { 85 return ipc_addid(&shm_ids, &shp->shm_perm, shm_ctlmni); 86 } 87 88 89 90 static inline void shm_inc (int id) { 91 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 92 93 if(!(shp = shm_lock(id))) 94 BUG(); 95 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds(); 96 shp->shm_lprid = current->tgid; 97 shp->shm_nattch++; 98 shm_unlock(shp); 99 } 100 101 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */ 102 static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd) 103 { 104 shm_inc (shmd->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino); 105 } 106 107 /* 108 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel 109 * 110 * @shp: struct to free 111 * 112 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.sem locked, 113 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed. 114 */ 115 static void shm_destroy (struct shmid_kernel *shp) 116 { 117 shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 118 shm_rmid (shp->id); 119 shm_unlock(shp); 120 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) 121 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user); 122 else 123 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size, 124 shp->mlock_user); 125 fput (shp->shm_file); 126 security_shm_free(shp); 127 ipc_rcu_putref(shp); 128 } 129 130 /* 131 * remove the attach descriptor shmd. 132 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed. 133 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list 134 * and will later be kfree()d. 135 */ 136 static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd) 137 { 138 struct file * file = shmd->vm_file; 139 int id = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino; 140 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 141 142 down (&shm_ids.sem); 143 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */ 144 if(!(shp = shm_lock(id))) 145 BUG(); 146 shp->shm_lprid = current->tgid; 147 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds(); 148 shp->shm_nattch--; 149 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 && 150 shp->shm_flags & SHM_DEST) 151 shm_destroy (shp); 152 else 153 shm_unlock(shp); 154 up (&shm_ids.sem); 155 } 156 157 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) 158 { 159 file_accessed(file); 160 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops; 161 shm_inc(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino); 162 return 0; 163 } 164 165 static struct file_operations shm_file_operations = { 166 .mmap = shm_mmap 167 }; 168 169 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = { 170 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */ 171 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */ 172 .nopage = shmem_nopage, 173 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA 174 .set_policy = shmem_set_policy, 175 .get_policy = shmem_get_policy, 176 #endif 177 }; 178 179 static int newseg (key_t key, int shmflg, size_t size) 180 { 181 int error; 182 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 183 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 184 struct file * file; 185 char name[13]; 186 int id; 187 188 if (size < SHMMIN || size > shm_ctlmax) 189 return -EINVAL; 190 191 if (shm_tot + numpages >= shm_ctlall) 192 return -ENOSPC; 193 194 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp)); 195 if (!shp) 196 return -ENOMEM; 197 198 shp->shm_perm.key = key; 199 shp->shm_flags = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO); 200 shp->mlock_user = NULL; 201 202 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL; 203 error = security_shm_alloc(shp); 204 if (error) { 205 ipc_rcu_putref(shp); 206 return error; 207 } 208 209 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) { 210 /* hugetlb_zero_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */ 211 file = hugetlb_zero_setup(size); 212 shp->mlock_user = current->user; 213 } else { 214 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key); 215 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, VM_ACCOUNT); 216 } 217 error = PTR_ERR(file); 218 if (IS_ERR(file)) 219 goto no_file; 220 221 error = -ENOSPC; 222 id = shm_addid(shp); 223 if(id == -1) 224 goto no_id; 225 226 shp->shm_cprid = current->tgid; 227 shp->shm_lprid = 0; 228 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0; 229 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds(); 230 shp->shm_segsz = size; 231 shp->shm_nattch = 0; 232 shp->id = shm_buildid(id,shp->shm_perm.seq); 233 shp->shm_file = file; 234 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->id; 235 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) 236 set_file_hugepages(file); 237 else 238 file->f_op = &shm_file_operations; 239 shm_tot += numpages; 240 shm_unlock(shp); 241 return shp->id; 242 243 no_id: 244 fput(file); 245 no_file: 246 security_shm_free(shp); 247 ipc_rcu_putref(shp); 248 return error; 249 } 250 251 asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg) 252 { 253 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 254 int err, id = 0; 255 256 down(&shm_ids.sem); 257 if (key == IPC_PRIVATE) { 258 err = newseg(key, shmflg, size); 259 } else if ((id = ipc_findkey(&shm_ids, key)) == -1) { 260 if (!(shmflg & IPC_CREAT)) 261 err = -ENOENT; 262 else 263 err = newseg(key, shmflg, size); 264 } else if ((shmflg & IPC_CREAT) && (shmflg & IPC_EXCL)) { 265 err = -EEXIST; 266 } else { 267 shp = shm_lock(id); 268 if(shp==NULL) 269 BUG(); 270 if (shp->shm_segsz < size) 271 err = -EINVAL; 272 else if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, shmflg)) 273 err = -EACCES; 274 else { 275 int shmid = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq); 276 err = security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg); 277 if (!err) 278 err = shmid; 279 } 280 shm_unlock(shp); 281 } 282 up(&shm_ids.sem); 283 284 return err; 285 } 286 287 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version) 288 { 289 switch(version) { 290 case IPC_64: 291 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); 292 case IPC_OLD: 293 { 294 struct shmid_ds out; 295 296 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm); 297 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz; 298 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime; 299 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime; 300 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime; 301 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid; 302 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid; 303 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch; 304 305 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); 306 } 307 default: 308 return -EINVAL; 309 } 310 } 311 312 struct shm_setbuf { 313 uid_t uid; 314 gid_t gid; 315 mode_t mode; 316 }; 317 318 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version) 319 { 320 switch(version) { 321 case IPC_64: 322 { 323 struct shmid64_ds tbuf; 324 325 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf))) 326 return -EFAULT; 327 328 out->uid = tbuf.shm_perm.uid; 329 out->gid = tbuf.shm_perm.gid; 330 out->mode = tbuf.shm_flags; 331 332 return 0; 333 } 334 case IPC_OLD: 335 { 336 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old; 337 338 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old))) 339 return -EFAULT; 340 341 out->uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid; 342 out->gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid; 343 out->mode = tbuf_old.shm_flags; 344 345 return 0; 346 } 347 default: 348 return -EINVAL; 349 } 350 } 351 352 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version) 353 { 354 switch(version) { 355 case IPC_64: 356 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); 357 case IPC_OLD: 358 { 359 struct shminfo out; 360 361 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX) 362 out.shmmax = INT_MAX; 363 else 364 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax; 365 366 out.shmmin = in->shmmin; 367 out.shmmni = in->shmmni; 368 out.shmseg = in->shmseg; 369 out.shmall = in->shmall; 370 371 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); 372 } 373 default: 374 return -EINVAL; 375 } 376 } 377 378 static void shm_get_stat(unsigned long *rss, unsigned long *swp) 379 { 380 int i; 381 382 *rss = 0; 383 *swp = 0; 384 385 for (i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { 386 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 387 struct inode *inode; 388 389 shp = shm_get(i); 390 if(!shp) 391 continue; 392 393 inode = shp->shm_file->f_dentry->d_inode; 394 395 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) { 396 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; 397 *rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages; 398 } else { 399 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); 400 spin_lock(&info->lock); 401 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages; 402 *swp += info->swapped; 403 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 404 } 405 } 406 } 407 408 asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf) 409 { 410 struct shm_setbuf setbuf; 411 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 412 int err, version; 413 414 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) { 415 err = -EINVAL; 416 goto out; 417 } 418 419 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd); 420 421 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */ 422 case IPC_INFO: 423 { 424 struct shminfo64 shminfo; 425 426 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd); 427 if (err) 428 return err; 429 430 memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo)); 431 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = shm_ctlmni; 432 shminfo.shmmax = shm_ctlmax; 433 shminfo.shmall = shm_ctlall; 434 435 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN; 436 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version)) 437 return -EFAULT; 438 /* reading a integer is always atomic */ 439 err= shm_ids.max_id; 440 if(err<0) 441 err = 0; 442 goto out; 443 } 444 case SHM_INFO: 445 { 446 struct shm_info shm_info; 447 448 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd); 449 if (err) 450 return err; 451 452 memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info)); 453 down(&shm_ids.sem); 454 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids.in_use; 455 shm_get_stat (&shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp); 456 shm_info.shm_tot = shm_tot; 457 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0; 458 shm_info.swap_successes = 0; 459 err = shm_ids.max_id; 460 up(&shm_ids.sem); 461 if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) { 462 err = -EFAULT; 463 goto out; 464 } 465 466 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err; 467 goto out; 468 } 469 case SHM_STAT: 470 case IPC_STAT: 471 { 472 struct shmid64_ds tbuf; 473 int result; 474 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf)); 475 shp = shm_lock(shmid); 476 if(shp==NULL) { 477 err = -EINVAL; 478 goto out; 479 } else if(cmd==SHM_STAT) { 480 err = -EINVAL; 481 if (shmid > shm_ids.max_id) 482 goto out_unlock; 483 result = shm_buildid(shmid, shp->shm_perm.seq); 484 } else { 485 err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); 486 if(err) 487 goto out_unlock; 488 result = 0; 489 } 490 err=-EACCES; 491 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO)) 492 goto out_unlock; 493 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 494 if (err) 495 goto out_unlock; 496 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm); 497 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz; 498 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim; 499 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim; 500 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim; 501 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid; 502 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid; 503 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) 504 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch; 505 else 506 tbuf.shm_nattch = file_count(shp->shm_file) - 1; 507 shm_unlock(shp); 508 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version)) 509 err = -EFAULT; 510 else 511 err = result; 512 goto out; 513 } 514 case SHM_LOCK: 515 case SHM_UNLOCK: 516 { 517 shp = shm_lock(shmid); 518 if(shp==NULL) { 519 err = -EINVAL; 520 goto out; 521 } 522 err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); 523 if(err) 524 goto out_unlock; 525 526 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { 527 err = -EPERM; 528 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid && 529 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid) 530 goto out_unlock; 531 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && 532 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur) 533 goto out_unlock; 534 } 535 536 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 537 if (err) 538 goto out_unlock; 539 540 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) { 541 struct user_struct * user = current->user; 542 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) { 543 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user); 544 if (!err) { 545 shp->shm_flags |= SHM_LOCKED; 546 shp->mlock_user = user; 547 } 548 } 549 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) { 550 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user); 551 shp->shm_flags &= ~SHM_LOCKED; 552 shp->mlock_user = NULL; 553 } 554 shm_unlock(shp); 555 goto out; 556 } 557 case IPC_RMID: 558 { 559 /* 560 * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states 561 * that the block remains until the last person 562 * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on 563 * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if 564 * we change it apps break... 565 * 566 * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow 567 * the name away when the usage hits zero. 568 */ 569 down(&shm_ids.sem); 570 shp = shm_lock(shmid); 571 err = -EINVAL; 572 if (shp == NULL) 573 goto out_up; 574 err = shm_checkid(shp, shmid); 575 if(err) 576 goto out_unlock_up; 577 578 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid && 579 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid && 580 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 581 err=-EPERM; 582 goto out_unlock_up; 583 } 584 585 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 586 if (err) 587 goto out_unlock_up; 588 589 if (shp->shm_nattch){ 590 shp->shm_flags |= SHM_DEST; 591 /* Do not find it any more */ 592 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE; 593 shm_unlock(shp); 594 } else 595 shm_destroy (shp); 596 up(&shm_ids.sem); 597 goto out; 598 } 599 600 case IPC_SET: 601 { 602 if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) { 603 err = -EFAULT; 604 goto out; 605 } 606 if ((err = audit_ipc_perms(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode))) 607 return err; 608 down(&shm_ids.sem); 609 shp = shm_lock(shmid); 610 err=-EINVAL; 611 if(shp==NULL) 612 goto out_up; 613 err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); 614 if(err) 615 goto out_unlock_up; 616 err=-EPERM; 617 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid && 618 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid && 619 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 620 goto out_unlock_up; 621 } 622 623 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); 624 if (err) 625 goto out_unlock_up; 626 627 shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid; 628 shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid; 629 shp->shm_flags = (shp->shm_flags & ~S_IRWXUGO) 630 | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO); 631 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds(); 632 break; 633 } 634 635 default: 636 err = -EINVAL; 637 goto out; 638 } 639 640 err = 0; 641 out_unlock_up: 642 shm_unlock(shp); 643 out_up: 644 up(&shm_ids.sem); 645 goto out; 646 out_unlock: 647 shm_unlock(shp); 648 out: 649 return err; 650 } 651 652 /* 653 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists. 654 * 655 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The 656 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around 657 * this. 658 */ 659 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr) 660 { 661 struct shmid_kernel *shp; 662 unsigned long addr; 663 unsigned long size; 664 struct file * file; 665 int err; 666 unsigned long flags; 667 unsigned long prot; 668 unsigned long o_flags; 669 int acc_mode; 670 void *user_addr; 671 672 if (shmid < 0) { 673 err = -EINVAL; 674 goto out; 675 } else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) { 676 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) { 677 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) 678 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */ 679 else 680 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA 681 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) 682 #endif 683 return -EINVAL; 684 } 685 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED; 686 } else { 687 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) 688 return -EINVAL; 689 690 flags = MAP_SHARED; 691 } 692 693 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) { 694 prot = PROT_READ; 695 o_flags = O_RDONLY; 696 acc_mode = S_IRUGO; 697 } else { 698 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; 699 o_flags = O_RDWR; 700 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO; 701 } 702 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) { 703 prot |= PROT_EXEC; 704 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO; 705 } 706 707 /* 708 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an 709 * additional creator id... 710 */ 711 shp = shm_lock(shmid); 712 if(shp == NULL) { 713 err = -EINVAL; 714 goto out; 715 } 716 err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); 717 if (err) { 718 shm_unlock(shp); 719 goto out; 720 } 721 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode)) { 722 shm_unlock(shp); 723 err = -EACCES; 724 goto out; 725 } 726 727 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg); 728 if (err) { 729 shm_unlock(shp); 730 return err; 731 } 732 733 file = shp->shm_file; 734 size = i_size_read(file->f_dentry->d_inode); 735 shp->shm_nattch++; 736 shm_unlock(shp); 737 738 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); 739 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) { 740 user_addr = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 741 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size)) 742 goto invalid; 743 /* 744 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some 745 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages). 746 */ 747 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack && 748 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5) 749 goto invalid; 750 } 751 752 user_addr = (void*) do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0); 753 754 invalid: 755 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); 756 757 down (&shm_ids.sem); 758 if(!(shp = shm_lock(shmid))) 759 BUG(); 760 shp->shm_nattch--; 761 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 && 762 shp->shm_flags & SHM_DEST) 763 shm_destroy (shp); 764 else 765 shm_unlock(shp); 766 up (&shm_ids.sem); 767 768 *raddr = (unsigned long) user_addr; 769 err = 0; 770 if (IS_ERR(user_addr)) 771 err = PTR_ERR(user_addr); 772 out: 773 return err; 774 } 775 776 asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg) 777 { 778 unsigned long ret; 779 long err; 780 781 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret); 782 if (err) 783 return err; 784 force_successful_syscall_return(); 785 return (long)ret; 786 } 787 788 /* 789 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed. 790 * The work is done in shm_close. 791 */ 792 asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr) 793 { 794 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; 795 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next; 796 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr; 797 loff_t size = 0; 798 int retval = -EINVAL; 799 800 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); 801 802 /* 803 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that 804 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls: 805 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be 806 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that 807 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps 808 * it. 809 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that 810 * are within the initially determined size. 811 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if 812 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap 813 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas, 814 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always 815 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?) 816 */ 817 /* 818 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not 819 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are 820 * above the starting address given. 821 */ 822 vma = find_vma(mm, addr); 823 824 while (vma) { 825 next = vma->vm_next; 826 827 /* 828 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's 829 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it 830 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles. 831 */ 832 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) && 833 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) { 834 835 836 size = vma->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size; 837 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); 838 /* 839 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so 840 * break out of here and fall through to the next 841 * loop that uses the size information to stop 842 * searching for matching vma's. 843 */ 844 retval = 0; 845 vma = next; 846 break; 847 } 848 vma = next; 849 } 850 851 /* 852 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment 853 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to 854 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types. 855 */ 856 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) { 857 next = vma->vm_next; 858 859 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */ 860 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) && 861 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) 862 863 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); 864 vma = next; 865 } 866 867 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); 868 return retval; 869 } 870 871 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 872 static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data) 873 { 874 off_t pos = 0; 875 off_t begin = 0; 876 int i, len = 0; 877 878 down(&shm_ids.sem); 879 len += sprintf(buffer, " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n"); 880 881 for(i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { 882 struct shmid_kernel* shp; 883 884 shp = shm_lock(i); 885 if(shp!=NULL) { 886 #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n" 887 #define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n" 888 char *format; 889 890 if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int)) 891 format = SMALL_STRING; 892 else 893 format = BIG_STRING; 894 len += sprintf(buffer + len, format, 895 shp->shm_perm.key, 896 shm_buildid(i, shp->shm_perm.seq), 897 shp->shm_flags, 898 shp->shm_segsz, 899 shp->shm_cprid, 900 shp->shm_lprid, 901 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ? (file_count(shp->shm_file) - 1) : shp->shm_nattch, 902 shp->shm_perm.uid, 903 shp->shm_perm.gid, 904 shp->shm_perm.cuid, 905 shp->shm_perm.cgid, 906 shp->shm_atim, 907 shp->shm_dtim, 908 shp->shm_ctim); 909 shm_unlock(shp); 910 911 pos += len; 912 if(pos < offset) { 913 len = 0; 914 begin = pos; 915 } 916 if(pos > offset + length) 917 goto done; 918 } 919 } 920 *eof = 1; 921 done: 922 up(&shm_ids.sem); 923 *start = buffer + (offset - begin); 924 len -= (offset - begin); 925 if(len > length) 926 len = length; 927 if(len < 0) 928 len = 0; 929 return len; 930 } 931 #endif 932