xref: /linux/ipc/mqueue.c (revision 00b04f4495c354cad82f96d41947aa70f71e2cc4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Krzysztof Benedyczak    (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
6  *                          Michal Wronski          (michal.wronski@gmail.com)
7  *
8  * Spinlocks:               Mohamed Abbas           (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
9  * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
10  *			    Manfred Spraul	    (manfred@colorfullife.com)
11  *
12  * Audit:                   George Wilson           (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/msg.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/audit.h>
31 #include <linux/signal.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
34 #include <linux/pid.h>
35 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
36 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
39 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
40 #include <linux/sched/user.h>
41 
42 #include <net/sock.h>
43 #include "util.h"
44 
45 struct mqueue_fs_context {
46 	struct ipc_namespace	*ipc_ns;
47 	bool			 newns;	/* Set if newly created ipc namespace */
48 };
49 
50 #define MQUEUE_MAGIC	0x19800202
51 #define DIRENT_SIZE	20
52 #define FILENT_SIZE	80
53 
54 #define SEND		0
55 #define RECV		1
56 
57 #define STATE_NONE	0
58 #define STATE_READY	1
59 
60 struct posix_msg_tree_node {
61 	struct rb_node		rb_node;
62 	struct list_head	msg_list;
63 	int			priority;
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Locking:
68  *
69  * Accesses to a message queue are synchronized by acquiring info->lock.
70  *
71  * There are two notable exceptions:
72  * - The actual wakeup of a sleeping task is performed using the wake_q
73  *   framework. info->lock is already released when wake_up_q is called.
74  * - The exit codepaths after sleeping check ext_wait_queue->state without
75  *   any locks. If it is STATE_READY, then the syscall is completed without
76  *   acquiring info->lock.
77  *
78  * MQ_BARRIER:
79  * To achieve proper release/acquire memory barrier pairing, the state is set to
80  * STATE_READY with smp_store_release(), and it is read with READ_ONCE followed
81  * by smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(). In addition, wake_q_add_safe() is used.
82  *
83  * This prevents the following races:
84  *
85  * 1) With the simple wake_q_add(), the task could be gone already before
86  *    the increase of the reference happens
87  * Thread A
88  *				Thread B
89  * WRITE_ONCE(wait.state, STATE_NONE);
90  * schedule_hrtimeout()
91  *				wake_q_add(A)
92  *				if (cmpxchg()) // success
93  *				   ->state = STATE_READY (reordered)
94  * <timeout returns>
95  * if (wait.state == STATE_READY) return;
96  * sysret to user space
97  * sys_exit()
98  *				get_task_struct() // UaF
99  *
100  * Solution: Use wake_q_add_safe() and perform the get_task_struct() before
101  * the smp_store_release() that does ->state = STATE_READY.
102  *
103  * 2) Without proper _release/_acquire barriers, the woken up task
104  *    could read stale data
105  *
106  * Thread A
107  *				Thread B
108  * do_mq_timedreceive
109  * WRITE_ONCE(wait.state, STATE_NONE);
110  * schedule_hrtimeout()
111  *				state = STATE_READY;
112  * <timeout returns>
113  * if (wait.state == STATE_READY) return;
114  * msg_ptr = wait.msg;		// Access to stale data!
115  *				receiver->msg = message; (reordered)
116  *
117  * Solution: use _release and _acquire barriers.
118  *
119  * 3) There is intentionally no barrier when setting current->state
120  *    to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: spin_unlock(&info->lock) provides the
121  *    release memory barrier, and the wakeup is triggered when holding
122  *    info->lock, i.e. spin_lock(&info->lock) provided a pairing
123  *    acquire memory barrier.
124  */
125 
126 struct ext_wait_queue {		/* queue of sleeping tasks */
127 	struct task_struct *task;
128 	struct list_head list;
129 	struct msg_msg *msg;	/* ptr of loaded message */
130 	int state;		/* one of STATE_* values */
131 };
132 
133 struct mqueue_inode_info {
134 	spinlock_t lock;
135 	struct inode vfs_inode;
136 	wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
137 
138 	struct rb_root msg_tree;
139 	struct rb_node *msg_tree_rightmost;
140 	struct posix_msg_tree_node *node_cache;
141 	struct mq_attr attr;
142 
143 	struct sigevent notify;
144 	struct pid *notify_owner;
145 	u32 notify_self_exec_id;
146 	struct user_namespace *notify_user_ns;
147 	struct ucounts *ucounts;	/* user who created, for accounting */
148 	struct sock *notify_sock;
149 	struct sk_buff *notify_cookie;
150 
151 	/* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
152 	struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2];
153 
154 	unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
155 };
156 
157 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type;
158 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
159 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations;
160 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops;
161 static const struct fs_context_operations mqueue_fs_context_ops;
162 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info);
163 
164 static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep;
165 
MQUEUE_I(struct inode * inode)166 static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode)
167 {
168 	return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * This routine should be called with the mq_lock held.
173  */
__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode * inode)174 static inline struct ipc_namespace *__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
175 {
176 	return get_ipc_ns(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
177 }
178 
get_ns_from_inode(struct inode * inode)179 static struct ipc_namespace *get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
180 {
181 	struct ipc_namespace *ns;
182 
183 	spin_lock(&mq_lock);
184 	ns = __get_ns_from_inode(inode);
185 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
186 	return ns;
187 }
188 
189 /* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
msg_insert(struct msg_msg * msg,struct mqueue_inode_info * info)190 static int msg_insert(struct msg_msg *msg, struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
191 {
192 	struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
193 	struct posix_msg_tree_node *leaf;
194 	bool rightmost = true;
195 
196 	p = &info->msg_tree.rb_node;
197 	while (*p) {
198 		parent = *p;
199 		leaf = rb_entry(parent, struct posix_msg_tree_node, rb_node);
200 
201 		if (likely(leaf->priority == msg->m_type))
202 			goto insert_msg;
203 		else if (msg->m_type < leaf->priority) {
204 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
205 			rightmost = false;
206 		} else
207 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
208 	}
209 	if (info->node_cache) {
210 		leaf = info->node_cache;
211 		info->node_cache = NULL;
212 	} else {
213 		leaf = kmalloc_obj(*leaf, GFP_ATOMIC);
214 		if (!leaf)
215 			return -ENOMEM;
216 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&leaf->msg_list);
217 	}
218 	leaf->priority = msg->m_type;
219 
220 	if (rightmost)
221 		info->msg_tree_rightmost = &leaf->rb_node;
222 
223 	rb_link_node(&leaf->rb_node, parent, p);
224 	rb_insert_color(&leaf->rb_node, &info->msg_tree);
225 insert_msg:
226 	info->attr.mq_curmsgs++;
227 	info->qsize += msg->m_ts;
228 	list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &leaf->msg_list);
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
msg_tree_erase(struct posix_msg_tree_node * leaf,struct mqueue_inode_info * info)232 static inline void msg_tree_erase(struct posix_msg_tree_node *leaf,
233 				  struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
234 {
235 	struct rb_node *node = &leaf->rb_node;
236 
237 	if (info->msg_tree_rightmost == node)
238 		info->msg_tree_rightmost = rb_prev(node);
239 
240 	rb_erase(node, &info->msg_tree);
241 	if (info->node_cache)
242 		kfree(leaf);
243 	else
244 		info->node_cache = leaf;
245 }
246 
msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info * info)247 static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
248 {
249 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
250 	struct posix_msg_tree_node *leaf;
251 	struct msg_msg *msg;
252 
253 try_again:
254 	/*
255 	 * During insert, low priorities go to the left and high to the
256 	 * right.  On receive, we want the highest priorities first, so
257 	 * walk all the way to the right.
258 	 */
259 	parent = info->msg_tree_rightmost;
260 	if (!parent) {
261 		if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs) {
262 			pr_warn_once("Inconsistency in POSIX message queue, "
263 				     "no tree element, but supposedly messages "
264 				     "should exist!\n");
265 			info->attr.mq_curmsgs = 0;
266 		}
267 		return NULL;
268 	}
269 	leaf = rb_entry(parent, struct posix_msg_tree_node, rb_node);
270 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&leaf->msg_list))) {
271 		pr_warn_once("Inconsistency in POSIX message queue, "
272 			     "empty leaf node but we haven't implemented "
273 			     "lazy leaf delete!\n");
274 		msg_tree_erase(leaf, info);
275 		goto try_again;
276 	} else {
277 		msg = list_first_entry(&leaf->msg_list,
278 				       struct msg_msg, m_list);
279 		list_del(&msg->m_list);
280 		if (list_empty(&leaf->msg_list)) {
281 			msg_tree_erase(leaf, info);
282 		}
283 	}
284 	info->attr.mq_curmsgs--;
285 	info->qsize -= msg->m_ts;
286 	return msg;
287 }
288 
mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block * sb,struct ipc_namespace * ipc_ns,umode_t mode,struct mq_attr * attr)289 static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
290 		struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, umode_t mode,
291 		struct mq_attr *attr)
292 {
293 	struct inode *inode;
294 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
295 
296 	inode = new_inode(sb);
297 	if (!inode)
298 		goto err;
299 
300 	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
301 	inode->i_mode = mode;
302 	inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
303 	inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
304 	simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
305 
306 	if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
307 		struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
308 		unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_treesize;
309 
310 		inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations;
311 		inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE;
312 		/* mqueue specific info */
313 		info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
314 		spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
315 		init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q);
316 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list);
317 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list);
318 		info->notify_owner = NULL;
319 		info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
320 		info->qsize = 0;
321 		info->ucounts = NULL;	/* set when all is ok */
322 		info->msg_tree = RB_ROOT;
323 		info->msg_tree_rightmost = NULL;
324 		info->node_cache = NULL;
325 		memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr));
326 		info->attr.mq_maxmsg = min(ipc_ns->mq_msg_max,
327 					   ipc_ns->mq_msg_default);
328 		info->attr.mq_msgsize = min(ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max,
329 					    ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_default);
330 		if (attr) {
331 			info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
332 			info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
333 		}
334 		/*
335 		 * We used to allocate a static array of pointers and account
336 		 * the size of that array as well as one msg_msg struct per
337 		 * possible message into the queue size. That's no longer
338 		 * accurate as the queue is now an rbtree and will grow and
339 		 * shrink depending on usage patterns.  We can, however, still
340 		 * account one msg_msg struct per message, but the nodes are
341 		 * allocated depending on priority usage, and most programs
342 		 * only use one, or a handful, of priorities.  However, since
343 		 * this is pinned memory, we need to assume worst case, so
344 		 * that means the min(mq_maxmsg, max_priorities) * struct
345 		 * posix_msg_tree_node.
346 		 */
347 
348 		ret = -EINVAL;
349 		if (info->attr.mq_maxmsg <= 0 || info->attr.mq_msgsize <= 0)
350 			goto out_inode;
351 		if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
352 			if (info->attr.mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX ||
353 			    info->attr.mq_msgsize > HARD_MSGSIZEMAX)
354 				goto out_inode;
355 		} else {
356 			if (info->attr.mq_maxmsg > ipc_ns->mq_msg_max ||
357 					info->attr.mq_msgsize > ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max)
358 				goto out_inode;
359 		}
360 		ret = -EOVERFLOW;
361 		/* check for overflow */
362 		if (info->attr.mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
363 			goto out_inode;
364 		mq_treesize = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg) +
365 			min_t(unsigned int, info->attr.mq_maxmsg, MQ_PRIO_MAX) *
366 			sizeof(struct posix_msg_tree_node);
367 		mq_bytes = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize;
368 		if (mq_bytes + mq_treesize < mq_bytes)
369 			goto out_inode;
370 		mq_bytes += mq_treesize;
371 		info->ucounts = get_ucounts(current_ucounts());
372 		if (info->ucounts) {
373 			long msgqueue;
374 
375 			spin_lock(&mq_lock);
376 			msgqueue = inc_rlimit_ucounts(info->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, mq_bytes);
377 			if (msgqueue == LONG_MAX || msgqueue > rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE)) {
378 				dec_rlimit_ucounts(info->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, mq_bytes);
379 				spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
380 				put_ucounts(info->ucounts);
381 				info->ucounts = NULL;
382 				/* mqueue_evict_inode() releases info->messages */
383 				ret = -EMFILE;
384 				goto out_inode;
385 			}
386 			spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
387 		}
388 	} else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
389 		inc_nlink(inode);
390 		/* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
391 		inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE;
392 		inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
393 		inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
394 	}
395 
396 	return inode;
397 out_inode:
398 	iput(inode);
399 err:
400 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
401 }
402 
mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc)403 static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
404 {
405 	struct inode *inode;
406 	struct ipc_namespace *ns = sb->s_fs_info;
407 
408 	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
409 	sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
410 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
411 	sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC;
412 	sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops;
413 	sb->s_d_flags = DCACHE_DONTCACHE;
414 
415 	inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, ns, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO, NULL);
416 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
417 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
418 
419 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
420 	if (!sb->s_root)
421 		return -ENOMEM;
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
mqueue_get_tree(struct fs_context * fc)425 static int mqueue_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
426 {
427 	struct mqueue_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * With a newly created ipc namespace, we don't need to do a search
431 	 * for an ipc namespace match, but we still need to set s_fs_info.
432 	 */
433 	if (ctx->newns) {
434 		fc->s_fs_info = ctx->ipc_ns;
435 		return get_tree_nodev(fc, mqueue_fill_super);
436 	}
437 	return get_tree_keyed(fc, mqueue_fill_super, ctx->ipc_ns);
438 }
439 
mqueue_fs_context_free(struct fs_context * fc)440 static void mqueue_fs_context_free(struct fs_context *fc)
441 {
442 	struct mqueue_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
443 
444 	put_ipc_ns(ctx->ipc_ns);
445 	kfree(ctx);
446 }
447 
mqueue_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fc)448 static int mqueue_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
449 {
450 	struct mqueue_fs_context *ctx;
451 
452 	ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct mqueue_fs_context);
453 	if (!ctx)
454 		return -ENOMEM;
455 
456 	ctx->ipc_ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
457 	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
458 	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->ipc_ns->user_ns);
459 	fc->fs_private = ctx;
460 	fc->ops = &mqueue_fs_context_ops;
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * mq_init_ns() is currently the only caller of mq_create_mount().
466  * So the ns parameter is always a newly created ipc namespace.
467  */
mq_create_mount(struct ipc_namespace * ns)468 static struct vfsmount *mq_create_mount(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
469 {
470 	struct mqueue_fs_context *ctx;
471 	struct fs_context *fc;
472 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
473 
474 	fc = fs_context_for_mount(&mqueue_fs_type, SB_KERNMOUNT);
475 	if (IS_ERR(fc))
476 		return ERR_CAST(fc);
477 
478 	ctx = fc->fs_private;
479 	ctx->newns = true;
480 	put_ipc_ns(ctx->ipc_ns);
481 	ctx->ipc_ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
482 	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
483 	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->ipc_ns->user_ns);
484 
485 	mnt = fc_mount_longterm(fc);
486 	put_fs_context(fc);
487 	return mnt;
488 }
489 
init_once(void * foo)490 static void init_once(void *foo)
491 {
492 	struct mqueue_inode_info *p = foo;
493 
494 	inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode);
495 }
496 
mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)497 static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
498 {
499 	struct mqueue_inode_info *ei;
500 
501 	ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
502 	if (!ei)
503 		return NULL;
504 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
505 }
506 
mqueue_free_inode(struct inode * inode)507 static void mqueue_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
508 {
509 	kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode));
510 }
511 
mqueue_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)512 static void mqueue_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
513 {
514 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
515 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
516 	struct msg_msg *msg, *nmsg;
517 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_msg);
518 
519 	clear_inode(inode);
520 
521 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
522 		return;
523 
524 	ipc_ns = get_ns_from_inode(inode);
525 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
526 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
527 	while ((msg = msg_get(info)) != NULL)
528 		list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &tmp_msg);
529 	kfree(info->node_cache);
530 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
531 	/*
532 	 * A shared file table can let the notification owner exit without
533 	 * running ->flush(). No users of the inode remain during eviction, so
534 	 * tear down any stale notification after dropping info->lock because
535 	 * netlink_sendskb() may release the final socket reference.
536 	 */
537 	remove_notification(info);
538 
539 	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, nmsg, &tmp_msg, m_list) {
540 		list_del(&msg->m_list);
541 		free_msg(msg);
542 	}
543 
544 	if (info->ucounts) {
545 		unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_treesize;
546 
547 		/* Total amount of bytes accounted for the mqueue */
548 		mq_treesize = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg) +
549 			min_t(unsigned int, info->attr.mq_maxmsg, MQ_PRIO_MAX) *
550 			sizeof(struct posix_msg_tree_node);
551 
552 		mq_bytes = mq_treesize + (info->attr.mq_maxmsg *
553 					  info->attr.mq_msgsize);
554 
555 		spin_lock(&mq_lock);
556 		dec_rlimit_ucounts(info->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, mq_bytes);
557 		/*
558 		 * get_ns_from_inode() ensures that the
559 		 * (ipc_ns = sb->s_fs_info) is either a valid ipc_ns
560 		 * to which we now hold a reference, or it is NULL.
561 		 * We can't put it here under mq_lock, though.
562 		 */
563 		if (ipc_ns)
564 			ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
565 		spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
566 		put_ucounts(info->ucounts);
567 		info->ucounts = NULL;
568 	}
569 	if (ipc_ns)
570 		put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
571 }
572 
mqueue_create_attr(struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,void * arg)573 static int mqueue_create_attr(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg)
574 {
575 	struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
576 	struct inode *inode;
577 	struct mq_attr *attr = arg;
578 	int error;
579 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
580 
581 	spin_lock(&mq_lock);
582 	ipc_ns = __get_ns_from_inode(dir);
583 	if (!ipc_ns) {
584 		error = -EACCES;
585 		goto out_unlock;
586 	}
587 
588 	if (ipc_ns->mq_queues_count >= ipc_ns->mq_queues_max &&
589 	    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
590 		error = -ENOSPC;
591 		goto out_unlock;
592 	}
593 	ipc_ns->mq_queues_count++;
594 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
595 
596 	inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ipc_ns, mode, attr);
597 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
598 		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
599 		spin_lock(&mq_lock);
600 		ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
601 		goto out_unlock;
602 	}
603 
604 	put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
605 	dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE;
606 	simple_inode_init_ts(dir);
607 
608 	d_make_persistent(dentry, inode);
609 	return 0;
610 out_unlock:
611 	spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
612 	if (ipc_ns)
613 		put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
614 	return error;
615 }
616 
mqueue_create(const struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)617 static int mqueue_create(const struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
618 			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
619 {
620 	return mqueue_create_attr(dentry, mode, NULL);
621 }
622 
mqueue_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)623 static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
624 {
625 	dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE;
626 	return simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630 *	This is routine for system read from queue file.
631 *	To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
632 *	to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
633 *	that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
634 *	through std routines)
635 */
mqueue_read_file(struct file * filp,char __user * u_data,size_t count,loff_t * off)636 static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data,
637 				size_t count, loff_t *off)
638 {
639 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
640 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
641 	char buffer[FILENT_SIZE];
642 	ssize_t ret;
643 
644 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
645 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
646 			"QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
647 			info->qsize,
648 			info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0,
649 			(info->notify_owner &&
650 			 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ?
651 				info->notify.sigev_signo : 0,
652 			pid_vnr(info->notify_owner));
653 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
654 	buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0';
655 
656 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(u_data, count, off, buffer,
657 				strlen(buffer));
658 	if (ret <= 0)
659 		return ret;
660 
661 	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
662 	return ret;
663 }
664 
mqueue_flush_file(struct file * filp,fl_owner_t id)665 static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
666 {
667 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(file_inode(filp));
668 
669 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
670 	if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner)
671 		remove_notification(info);
672 
673 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
mqueue_poll_file(struct file * filp,struct poll_table_struct * poll_tab)677 static __poll_t mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
678 {
679 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(file_inode(filp));
680 	__poll_t retval = 0;
681 
682 	poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab);
683 
684 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
685 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs)
686 		retval = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
687 
688 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
689 		retval |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
690 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
691 
692 	return retval;
693 }
694 
695 /* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info * info,int sr,struct ext_wait_queue * ewp)696 static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
697 			struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
698 {
699 	struct ext_wait_queue *walk;
700 
701 	list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) {
702 		if (walk->task->prio <= current->prio) {
703 			list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list);
704 			return;
705 		}
706 	}
707 	list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
712  * lock isn't held.
713  * sr: SEND or RECV
714  */
wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info * info,int sr,ktime_t * timeout,struct ext_wait_queue * ewp)715 static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
716 		    ktime_t *timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
717 	__releases(&info->lock)
718 {
719 	int retval;
720 	signed long time;
721 
722 	wq_add(info, sr, ewp);
723 
724 	for (;;) {
725 		/* memory barrier not required, we hold info->lock */
726 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
727 
728 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
729 		time = schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(timeout, 0,
730 			HRTIMER_MODE_ABS, CLOCK_REALTIME);
731 
732 		if (READ_ONCE(ewp->state) == STATE_READY) {
733 			/* see MQ_BARRIER for purpose/pairing */
734 			smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
735 			retval = 0;
736 			goto out;
737 		}
738 		spin_lock(&info->lock);
739 
740 		/* we hold info->lock, so no memory barrier required */
741 		if (READ_ONCE(ewp->state) == STATE_READY) {
742 			retval = 0;
743 			goto out_unlock;
744 		}
745 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
746 			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
747 			break;
748 		}
749 		if (time == 0) {
750 			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
751 			break;
752 		}
753 	}
754 	list_del(&ewp->list);
755 out_unlock:
756 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
757 out:
758 	return retval;
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
763  */
wq_get_first_waiter(struct mqueue_inode_info * info,int sr)764 static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter(
765 		struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr)
766 {
767 	struct list_head *ptr;
768 
769 	ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev;
770 	if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list)
771 		return NULL;
772 	return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list);
773 }
774 
775 
set_cookie(struct sk_buff * skb,char code)776 static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code)
777 {
778 	((char *)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code;
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
783  */
__do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info * info)784 static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
785 {
786 	/* notification
787 	 * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
788 	 * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
789 	 * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
790 	 * synchronously. */
791 	if (info->notify_owner &&
792 	    info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) {
793 		switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) {
794 		case SIGEV_NONE:
795 			break;
796 		case SIGEV_SIGNAL: {
797 			struct kernel_siginfo sig_i;
798 			struct task_struct *task;
799 
800 			if (!info->notify.sigev_signo)
801 				break;
802 
803 			clear_siginfo(&sig_i);
804 			sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo;
805 			sig_i.si_errno = 0;
806 			sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ;
807 			sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value;
808 			rcu_read_lock();
809 			/* map current pid/uid into info->owner's namespaces */
810 			sig_i.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
811 						ns_of_pid(info->notify_owner));
812 			sig_i.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(info->notify_user_ns,
813 						current_uid());
814 			/*
815 			 * We can't use kill_pid_info(), this signal should
816 			 * bypass check_kill_permission(). It is from kernel
817 			 * but si_fromuser() can't know this.
818 			 * We do check the self_exec_id, to avoid sending
819 			 * signals to programs that don't expect them.
820 			 */
821 			task = pid_task(info->notify_owner, PIDTYPE_TGID);
822 			if (task && task->self_exec_id ==
823 						info->notify_self_exec_id) {
824 				do_send_sig_info(info->notify.sigev_signo,
825 						&sig_i, task, PIDTYPE_TGID);
826 			}
827 			rcu_read_unlock();
828 			break;
829 		}
830 		case SIGEV_THREAD:
831 			set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP);
832 			netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
833 			break;
834 		}
835 		/* after notification unregisters process */
836 		put_pid(info->notify_owner);
837 		put_user_ns(info->notify_user_ns);
838 		info->notify_owner = NULL;
839 		info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
840 	}
841 	wake_up(&info->wait_q);
842 }
843 
prepare_timeout(const struct __kernel_timespec __user * u_abs_timeout,struct timespec64 * ts)844 static int prepare_timeout(const struct __kernel_timespec __user *u_abs_timeout,
845 			   struct timespec64 *ts)
846 {
847 	if (get_timespec64(ts, u_abs_timeout))
848 		return -EFAULT;
849 	if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info * info)854 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
855 {
856 	if (info->notify_owner != NULL &&
857 	    info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
858 		set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED);
859 		netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
860 	}
861 	put_pid(info->notify_owner);
862 	put_user_ns(info->notify_user_ns);
863 	info->notify_owner = NULL;
864 	info->notify_user_ns = NULL;
865 }
866 
prepare_open(struct dentry * dentry,int oflag,int ro,umode_t mode,struct filename * name,struct mq_attr * attr)867 static int prepare_open(struct dentry *dentry, int oflag, int ro,
868 			umode_t mode, struct filename *name,
869 			struct mq_attr *attr)
870 {
871 	static const int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE,
872 						  MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE };
873 	int acc;
874 
875 	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
876 		if (!(oflag & O_CREAT))
877 			return -ENOENT;
878 		if (ro)
879 			return ro;
880 		audit_inode_parent_hidden(name, dentry->d_parent);
881 		return vfs_mkobj(dentry, mode & ~current_umask(),
882 				  mqueue_create_attr, attr);
883 	}
884 	/* it already existed */
885 	audit_inode(name, dentry, 0);
886 	if ((oflag & (O_CREAT|O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT|O_EXCL))
887 		return -EEXIST;
888 	if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY))
889 		return -EINVAL;
890 	acc = oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE];
891 	return inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(dentry), acc);
892 }
893 
mqueue_file_open(struct filename * name,struct vfsmount * mnt,int oflag,int ro,umode_t mode,struct mq_attr * attr)894 static struct file *mqueue_file_open(struct filename *name,
895 				     struct vfsmount *mnt, int oflag, int ro,
896 				     umode_t mode, struct mq_attr *attr)
897 {
898 	struct dentry *dentry;
899 	struct file *file;
900 	int ret;
901 
902 	dentry = start_creating_noperm(mnt->mnt_root, &QSTR(name->name));
903 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
904 		return ERR_CAST(dentry);
905 
906 	ret = prepare_open(dentry, oflag, ro, mode, name, attr);
907 	file = ERR_PTR(ret);
908 	if (!ret) {
909 		const struct path path = { .mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry };
910 		file = dentry_open(&path, oflag, current_cred());
911 	}
912 
913 	end_creating(dentry);
914 	return file;
915 }
916 
do_mq_open(const char __user * u_name,int oflag,umode_t mode,struct mq_attr * attr)917 static int do_mq_open(const char __user *u_name, int oflag, umode_t mode,
918 		      struct mq_attr *attr)
919 {
920 	struct vfsmount *mnt = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns->mq_mnt;
921 	int fd, ro;
922 
923 	audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, attr);
924 
925 	CLASS(filename, name)(u_name);
926 	if (IS_ERR(name))
927 		return PTR_ERR(name);
928 
929 	ro = mnt_want_write(mnt);	/* we'll drop it in any case */
930 	fd = FD_ADD(O_CLOEXEC, mqueue_file_open(name, mnt, oflag, ro, mode, attr));
931 	if (!ro)
932 		mnt_drop_write(mnt);
933 	return fd;
934 }
935 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open,const char __user *,u_name,int,oflag,umode_t,mode,struct mq_attr __user *,u_attr)936 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open, const char __user *, u_name, int, oflag, umode_t, mode,
937 		struct mq_attr __user *, u_attr)
938 {
939 	struct mq_attr attr;
940 	if (u_attr && copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
941 		return -EFAULT;
942 
943 	return do_mq_open(u_name, oflag, mode, u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
944 }
945 
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink,const char __user *,u_name)946 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink, const char __user *, u_name)
947 {
948 	int err;
949 	struct dentry *dentry;
950 	struct inode *inode;
951 	struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
952 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ipc_ns->mq_mnt;
953 	CLASS(filename, name)(u_name);
954 
955 	if (IS_ERR(name))
956 		return PTR_ERR(name);
957 
958 	audit_inode_parent_hidden(name, mnt->mnt_root);
959 	err = mnt_want_write(mnt);
960 	if (err)
961 		return err;
962 	dentry = start_removing_noperm(mnt->mnt_root, &QSTR(name->name));
963 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
964 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
965 		goto out_drop_write;
966 	}
967 
968 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
969 	ihold(inode);
970 	err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(mnt->mnt_root),
971 			 dentry, NULL);
972 	end_removing(dentry);
973 	iput(inode);
974 
975 out_drop_write:
976 	mnt_drop_write(mnt);
977 	return err;
978 }
979 
980 /* Pipelined send and receive functions.
981  *
982  * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
983  * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
984  * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
985  * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
986  * receiver. The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the
987  * queue spinlock:
988  *
989  * - Set pointer to message.
990  * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup (without the info->lock).
991  * - Update its state to STATE_READY. Now the receiver can continue.
992  * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped. Should the process wake up
993  *   before this wakeup (due to a timeout or a signal) it will either see
994  *   STATE_READY and continue or acquire the lock to check the state again.
995  *
996  * The same algorithm is used for senders.
997  */
998 
__pipelined_op(struct wake_q_head * wake_q,struct mqueue_inode_info * info,struct ext_wait_queue * this)999 static inline void __pipelined_op(struct wake_q_head *wake_q,
1000 				  struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
1001 				  struct ext_wait_queue *this)
1002 {
1003 	struct task_struct *task;
1004 
1005 	list_del(&this->list);
1006 	task = get_task_struct(this->task);
1007 
1008 	/* see MQ_BARRIER for purpose/pairing */
1009 	smp_store_release(&this->state, STATE_READY);
1010 	wake_q_add_safe(wake_q, task);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
1014  * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
1015  */
pipelined_send(struct wake_q_head * wake_q,struct mqueue_inode_info * info,struct msg_msg * message,struct ext_wait_queue * receiver)1016 static inline void pipelined_send(struct wake_q_head *wake_q,
1017 				  struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
1018 				  struct msg_msg *message,
1019 				  struct ext_wait_queue *receiver)
1020 {
1021 	receiver->msg = message;
1022 	__pipelined_op(wake_q, info, receiver);
1023 }
1024 
1025 /* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
1026  * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
pipelined_receive(struct wake_q_head * wake_q,struct mqueue_inode_info * info)1027 static inline void pipelined_receive(struct wake_q_head *wake_q,
1028 				     struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
1029 {
1030 	struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND);
1031 
1032 	if (!sender) {
1033 		/* for poll */
1034 		wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q);
1035 		return;
1036 	}
1037 	if (msg_insert(sender->msg, info))
1038 		return;
1039 
1040 	__pipelined_op(wake_q, info, sender);
1041 }
1042 
do_mq_timedsend(mqd_t mqdes,const char __user * u_msg_ptr,size_t msg_len,unsigned int msg_prio,struct timespec64 * ts)1043 static int do_mq_timedsend(mqd_t mqdes, const char __user *u_msg_ptr,
1044 		size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio,
1045 		struct timespec64 *ts)
1046 {
1047 	struct inode *inode;
1048 	struct ext_wait_queue wait;
1049 	struct ext_wait_queue *receiver;
1050 	struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
1051 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1052 	ktime_t expires, *timeout = NULL;
1053 	struct posix_msg_tree_node *new_leaf = NULL;
1054 	int ret = 0;
1055 	DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
1056 
1057 	if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX))
1058 		return -EINVAL;
1059 
1060 	if (ts) {
1061 		expires = timespec64_to_ktime(*ts);
1062 		timeout = &expires;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, ts);
1066 
1067 	CLASS(fd, f)(mqdes);
1068 	if (fd_empty(f))
1069 		return -EBADF;
1070 
1071 	inode = file_inode(fd_file(f));
1072 	if (unlikely(fd_file(f)->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1073 		return -EBADF;
1074 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1075 	audit_file(fd_file(f));
1076 
1077 	if (unlikely(!(fd_file(f)->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
1078 		return -EBADF;
1079 
1080 	if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize))
1081 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1082 
1083 	/* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
1084 	 * existing queues. */
1085 	msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len);
1086 	if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr))
1087 		return PTR_ERR(msg_ptr);
1088 	msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len;
1089 	msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio;
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * msg_insert really wants us to have a valid, spare node struct so
1093 	 * it doesn't have to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, but it will
1094 	 * fall back to that if necessary.
1095 	 */
1096 	if (!info->node_cache)
1097 		new_leaf = kmalloc_obj(*new_leaf);
1098 
1099 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1100 
1101 	if (!info->node_cache && new_leaf) {
1102 		/* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
1103 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf->msg_list);
1104 		info->node_cache = new_leaf;
1105 		new_leaf = NULL;
1106 	} else {
1107 		kfree(new_leaf);
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) {
1111 		if (fd_file(f)->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1112 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1113 		} else {
1114 			wait.task = current;
1115 			wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr;
1116 
1117 			/* memory barrier not required, we hold info->lock */
1118 			WRITE_ONCE(wait.state, STATE_NONE);
1119 			ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait);
1120 			/*
1121 			 * wq_sleep must be called with info->lock held, and
1122 			 * returns with the lock released
1123 			 */
1124 			goto out_free;
1125 		}
1126 	} else {
1127 		receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV);
1128 		if (receiver) {
1129 			pipelined_send(&wake_q, info, msg_ptr, receiver);
1130 		} else {
1131 			/* adds message to the queue */
1132 			ret = msg_insert(msg_ptr, info);
1133 			if (ret)
1134 				goto out_unlock;
1135 			__do_notify(info);
1136 		}
1137 		simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
1138 	}
1139 out_unlock:
1140 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1141 	wake_up_q(&wake_q);
1142 out_free:
1143 	if (ret)
1144 		free_msg(msg_ptr);
1145 	return ret;
1146 }
1147 
do_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes,char __user * u_msg_ptr,size_t msg_len,unsigned int __user * u_msg_prio,struct timespec64 * ts)1148 static int do_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes, char __user *u_msg_ptr,
1149 		size_t msg_len, unsigned int __user *u_msg_prio,
1150 		struct timespec64 *ts)
1151 {
1152 	ssize_t ret;
1153 	struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
1154 	struct inode *inode;
1155 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1156 	struct ext_wait_queue wait;
1157 	ktime_t expires, *timeout = NULL;
1158 	struct posix_msg_tree_node *new_leaf = NULL;
1159 
1160 	if (ts) {
1161 		expires = timespec64_to_ktime(*ts);
1162 		timeout = &expires;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, 0, ts);
1166 
1167 	CLASS(fd, f)(mqdes);
1168 	if (fd_empty(f))
1169 		return -EBADF;
1170 
1171 	inode = file_inode(fd_file(f));
1172 	if (unlikely(fd_file(f)->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1173 		return -EBADF;
1174 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1175 	audit_file(fd_file(f));
1176 
1177 	if (unlikely(!(fd_file(f)->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
1178 		return -EBADF;
1179 
1180 	/* checks if buffer is big enough */
1181 	if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize))
1182 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * msg_insert really wants us to have a valid, spare node struct so
1186 	 * it doesn't have to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, but it will
1187 	 * fall back to that if necessary.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (!info->node_cache)
1190 		new_leaf = kmalloc_obj(*new_leaf);
1191 
1192 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1193 
1194 	if (!info->node_cache && new_leaf) {
1195 		/* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
1196 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf->msg_list);
1197 		info->node_cache = new_leaf;
1198 	} else {
1199 		kfree(new_leaf);
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) {
1203 		if (fd_file(f)->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1204 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1205 			ret = -EAGAIN;
1206 		} else {
1207 			wait.task = current;
1208 
1209 			/* memory barrier not required, we hold info->lock */
1210 			WRITE_ONCE(wait.state, STATE_NONE);
1211 			ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait);
1212 			msg_ptr = wait.msg;
1213 		}
1214 	} else {
1215 		DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
1216 
1217 		msg_ptr = msg_get(info);
1218 
1219 		simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
1220 
1221 		/* There is now free space in queue. */
1222 		pipelined_receive(&wake_q, info);
1223 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1224 		wake_up_q(&wake_q);
1225 		ret = 0;
1226 	}
1227 	if (ret == 0) {
1228 		ret = msg_ptr->m_ts;
1229 
1230 		if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) ||
1231 			store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) {
1232 			ret = -EFAULT;
1233 		}
1234 		free_msg(msg_ptr);
1235 	}
1236 	return ret;
1237 }
1238 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend,mqd_t,mqdes,const char __user *,u_msg_ptr,size_t,msg_len,unsigned int,msg_prio,const struct __kernel_timespec __user *,u_abs_timeout)1239 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend, mqd_t, mqdes, const char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
1240 		size_t, msg_len, unsigned int, msg_prio,
1241 		const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
1242 {
1243 	struct timespec64 ts, *p = NULL;
1244 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
1245 		int res = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &ts);
1246 		if (res)
1247 			return res;
1248 		p = &ts;
1249 	}
1250 	return do_mq_timedsend(mqdes, u_msg_ptr, msg_len, msg_prio, p);
1251 }
1252 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive,mqd_t,mqdes,char __user *,u_msg_ptr,size_t,msg_len,unsigned int __user *,u_msg_prio,const struct __kernel_timespec __user *,u_abs_timeout)1253 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive, mqd_t, mqdes, char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
1254 		size_t, msg_len, unsigned int __user *, u_msg_prio,
1255 		const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
1256 {
1257 	struct timespec64 ts, *p = NULL;
1258 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
1259 		int res = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &ts);
1260 		if (res)
1261 			return res;
1262 		p = &ts;
1263 	}
1264 	return do_mq_timedreceive(mqdes, u_msg_ptr, msg_len, u_msg_prio, p);
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
1269  * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
1270  * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
1271  */
do_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes,const struct sigevent * notification)1272 static int do_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent *notification)
1273 {
1274 	int ret;
1275 	struct sock *sock;
1276 	struct inode *inode;
1277 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1278 	struct sk_buff *nc;
1279 
1280 	audit_mq_notify(mqdes, notification);
1281 
1282 	nc = NULL;
1283 	sock = NULL;
1284 	if (notification != NULL) {
1285 		if (unlikely(notification->sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE &&
1286 			     notification->sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1287 			     notification->sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD))
1288 			return -EINVAL;
1289 		if (notification->sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1290 		    (!notification->sigev_signo ||
1291 		     !valid_signal(notification->sigev_signo)))
1292 			return -EINVAL;
1293 		if (notification->sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
1294 			long timeo;
1295 
1296 			/* create the notify skb */
1297 			nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1298 			if (!nc)
1299 				return -ENOMEM;
1300 
1301 			if (copy_from_user(nc->data,
1302 					notification->sigev_value.sival_ptr,
1303 					NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) {
1304 				kfree_skb(nc);
1305 				return -EFAULT;
1306 			}
1307 
1308 			/* TODO: add a header? */
1309 			skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN);
1310 			/* and attach it to the socket */
1311 retry:
1312 			sock = netlink_getsockbyfd(notification->sigev_signo);
1313 			if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1314 				kfree_skb(nc);
1315 				return PTR_ERR(sock);
1316 			}
1317 
1318 			timeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1319 			ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, &timeo, NULL);
1320 			if (ret == 1)
1321 				goto retry;
1322 			if (ret)
1323 				return ret;
1324 		}
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	CLASS(fd, f)(mqdes);
1328 	if (fd_empty(f)) {
1329 		ret = -EBADF;
1330 		goto out;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	inode = file_inode(fd_file(f));
1334 	if (unlikely(fd_file(f)->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) {
1335 		ret = -EBADF;
1336 		goto out;
1337 	}
1338 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1339 
1340 	ret = 0;
1341 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1342 	if (notification == NULL) {
1343 		if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) {
1344 			remove_notification(info);
1345 			inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode,
1346 					      inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
1347 		}
1348 	} else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) {
1349 		ret = -EBUSY;
1350 	} else {
1351 		switch (notification->sigev_notify) {
1352 		case SIGEV_NONE:
1353 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
1354 			break;
1355 		case SIGEV_THREAD:
1356 			info->notify_sock = sock;
1357 			info->notify_cookie = nc;
1358 			sock = NULL;
1359 			nc = NULL;
1360 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
1361 			break;
1362 		case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
1363 			info->notify.sigev_signo = notification->sigev_signo;
1364 			info->notify.sigev_value = notification->sigev_value;
1365 			info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
1366 			info->notify_self_exec_id = current->self_exec_id;
1367 			break;
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
1371 		info->notify_user_ns = get_user_ns(current_user_ns());
1372 		inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
1373 	}
1374 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1375 out:
1376 	if (sock)
1377 		netlink_detachskb(sock, nc);
1378 	return ret;
1379 }
1380 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify,mqd_t,mqdes,const struct sigevent __user *,u_notification)1381 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify, mqd_t, mqdes,
1382 		const struct sigevent __user *, u_notification)
1383 {
1384 	struct sigevent n, *p = NULL;
1385 	if (u_notification) {
1386 		if (copy_from_user(&n, u_notification, sizeof(struct sigevent)))
1387 			return -EFAULT;
1388 		p = &n;
1389 	}
1390 	return do_mq_notify(mqdes, p);
1391 }
1392 
do_mq_getsetattr(int mqdes,struct mq_attr * new,struct mq_attr * old)1393 static int do_mq_getsetattr(int mqdes, struct mq_attr *new, struct mq_attr *old)
1394 {
1395 	struct inode *inode;
1396 	struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1397 
1398 	if (new && (new->mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK)))
1399 		return -EINVAL;
1400 
1401 	CLASS(fd, f)(mqdes);
1402 	if (fd_empty(f))
1403 		return -EBADF;
1404 
1405 	if (unlikely(fd_file(f)->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1406 		return -EBADF;
1407 
1408 	inode = file_inode(fd_file(f));
1409 	info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1410 
1411 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
1412 
1413 	if (old) {
1414 		*old = info->attr;
1415 		old->mq_flags = fd_file(f)->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1416 	}
1417 	if (new) {
1418 		audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, new);
1419 		spin_lock(&fd_file(f)->f_lock);
1420 		if (new->mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1421 			fd_file(f)->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1422 		else
1423 			fd_file(f)->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1424 		spin_unlock(&fd_file(f)->f_lock);
1425 
1426 		inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1430 	return 0;
1431 }
1432 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr,mqd_t,mqdes,const struct mq_attr __user *,u_mqstat,struct mq_attr __user *,u_omqstat)1433 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr, mqd_t, mqdes,
1434 		const struct mq_attr __user *, u_mqstat,
1435 		struct mq_attr __user *, u_omqstat)
1436 {
1437 	int ret;
1438 	struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1439 	struct mq_attr *new = NULL, *old = NULL;
1440 
1441 	if (u_mqstat) {
1442 		new = &mqstat;
1443 		if (copy_from_user(new, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1444 			return -EFAULT;
1445 	}
1446 	if (u_omqstat)
1447 		old = &omqstat;
1448 
1449 	ret = do_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, new, old);
1450 	if (ret || !old)
1451 		return ret;
1452 
1453 	if (copy_to_user(u_omqstat, old, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1454 		return -EFAULT;
1455 	return 0;
1456 }
1457 
1458 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1459 
1460 struct compat_mq_attr {
1461 	compat_long_t mq_flags;      /* message queue flags		     */
1462 	compat_long_t mq_maxmsg;     /* maximum number of messages	     */
1463 	compat_long_t mq_msgsize;    /* maximum message size		     */
1464 	compat_long_t mq_curmsgs;    /* number of messages currently queued  */
1465 	compat_long_t __reserved[4]; /* ignored for input, zeroed for output */
1466 };
1467 
get_compat_mq_attr(struct mq_attr * attr,const struct compat_mq_attr __user * uattr)1468 static inline int get_compat_mq_attr(struct mq_attr *attr,
1469 			const struct compat_mq_attr __user *uattr)
1470 {
1471 	struct compat_mq_attr v;
1472 
1473 	if (copy_from_user(&v, uattr, sizeof(*uattr)))
1474 		return -EFAULT;
1475 
1476 	memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr));
1477 	attr->mq_flags = v.mq_flags;
1478 	attr->mq_maxmsg = v.mq_maxmsg;
1479 	attr->mq_msgsize = v.mq_msgsize;
1480 	attr->mq_curmsgs = v.mq_curmsgs;
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
put_compat_mq_attr(const struct mq_attr * attr,struct compat_mq_attr __user * uattr)1484 static inline int put_compat_mq_attr(const struct mq_attr *attr,
1485 			struct compat_mq_attr __user *uattr)
1486 {
1487 	struct compat_mq_attr v;
1488 
1489 	memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1490 	v.mq_flags = attr->mq_flags;
1491 	v.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
1492 	v.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
1493 	v.mq_curmsgs = attr->mq_curmsgs;
1494 	if (copy_to_user(uattr, &v, sizeof(*uattr)))
1495 		return -EFAULT;
1496 	return 0;
1497 }
1498 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open,const char __user *,u_name,int,oflag,compat_mode_t,mode,struct compat_mq_attr __user *,u_attr)1499 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open, const char __user *, u_name,
1500 		       int, oflag, compat_mode_t, mode,
1501 		       struct compat_mq_attr __user *, u_attr)
1502 {
1503 	struct mq_attr attr, *p = NULL;
1504 	if (u_attr && oflag & O_CREAT) {
1505 		p = &attr;
1506 		if (get_compat_mq_attr(&attr, u_attr))
1507 			return -EFAULT;
1508 	}
1509 	return do_mq_open(u_name, oflag, mode, p);
1510 }
1511 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify,mqd_t,mqdes,const struct compat_sigevent __user *,u_notification)1512 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify, mqd_t, mqdes,
1513 		       const struct compat_sigevent __user *, u_notification)
1514 {
1515 	struct sigevent n, *p = NULL;
1516 	if (u_notification) {
1517 		if (get_compat_sigevent(&n, u_notification))
1518 			return -EFAULT;
1519 		if (n.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD)
1520 			n.sigev_value.sival_ptr = compat_ptr(n.sigev_value.sival_int);
1521 		p = &n;
1522 	}
1523 	return do_mq_notify(mqdes, p);
1524 }
1525 
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr,mqd_t,mqdes,const struct compat_mq_attr __user *,u_mqstat,struct compat_mq_attr __user *,u_omqstat)1526 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr, mqd_t, mqdes,
1527 		       const struct compat_mq_attr __user *, u_mqstat,
1528 		       struct compat_mq_attr __user *, u_omqstat)
1529 {
1530 	int ret;
1531 	struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1532 	struct mq_attr *new = NULL, *old = NULL;
1533 
1534 	if (u_mqstat) {
1535 		new = &mqstat;
1536 		if (get_compat_mq_attr(new, u_mqstat))
1537 			return -EFAULT;
1538 	}
1539 	if (u_omqstat)
1540 		old = &omqstat;
1541 
1542 	ret = do_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, new, old);
1543 	if (ret || !old)
1544 		return ret;
1545 
1546 	if (put_compat_mq_attr(old, u_omqstat))
1547 		return -EFAULT;
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 #endif
1551 
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
compat_prepare_timeout(const struct old_timespec32 __user * p,struct timespec64 * ts)1553 static int compat_prepare_timeout(const struct old_timespec32 __user *p,
1554 				   struct timespec64 *ts)
1555 {
1556 	if (get_old_timespec32(ts, p))
1557 		return -EFAULT;
1558 	if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
1559 		return -EINVAL;
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend_time32,mqd_t,mqdes,const char __user *,u_msg_ptr,unsigned int,msg_len,unsigned int,msg_prio,const struct old_timespec32 __user *,u_abs_timeout)1563 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend_time32, mqd_t, mqdes,
1564 		const char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
1565 		unsigned int, msg_len, unsigned int, msg_prio,
1566 		const struct old_timespec32 __user *, u_abs_timeout)
1567 {
1568 	struct timespec64 ts, *p = NULL;
1569 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
1570 		int res = compat_prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &ts);
1571 		if (res)
1572 			return res;
1573 		p = &ts;
1574 	}
1575 	return do_mq_timedsend(mqdes, u_msg_ptr, msg_len, msg_prio, p);
1576 }
1577 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive_time32,mqd_t,mqdes,char __user *,u_msg_ptr,unsigned int,msg_len,unsigned int __user *,u_msg_prio,const struct old_timespec32 __user *,u_abs_timeout)1578 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive_time32, mqd_t, mqdes,
1579 		char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
1580 		unsigned int, msg_len, unsigned int __user *, u_msg_prio,
1581 		const struct old_timespec32 __user *, u_abs_timeout)
1582 {
1583 	struct timespec64 ts, *p = NULL;
1584 	if (u_abs_timeout) {
1585 		int res = compat_prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout, &ts);
1586 		if (res)
1587 			return res;
1588 		p = &ts;
1589 	}
1590 	return do_mq_timedreceive(mqdes, u_msg_ptr, msg_len, u_msg_prio, p);
1591 }
1592 #endif
1593 
1594 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = {
1595 	.lookup = simple_lookup,
1596 	.create = mqueue_create,
1597 	.unlink = mqueue_unlink,
1598 };
1599 
1600 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = {
1601 	.flush = mqueue_flush_file,
1602 	.poll = mqueue_poll_file,
1603 	.read = mqueue_read_file,
1604 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1605 };
1606 
1607 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = {
1608 	.alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode,
1609 	.free_inode = mqueue_free_inode,
1610 	.evict_inode = mqueue_evict_inode,
1611 	.statfs = simple_statfs,
1612 };
1613 
1614 static const struct fs_context_operations mqueue_fs_context_ops = {
1615 	.free		= mqueue_fs_context_free,
1616 	.get_tree	= mqueue_get_tree,
1617 };
1618 
1619 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = {
1620 	.name			= "mqueue",
1621 	.init_fs_context	= mqueue_init_fs_context,
1622 	.kill_sb		= kill_anon_super,
1623 	.fs_flags		= FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1624 };
1625 
mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace * ns)1626 int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1627 {
1628 	struct vfsmount *m;
1629 
1630 	ns->mq_queues_count  = 0;
1631 	ns->mq_queues_max    = DFLT_QUEUESMAX;
1632 	ns->mq_msg_max       = DFLT_MSGMAX;
1633 	ns->mq_msgsize_max   = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
1634 	ns->mq_msg_default   = DFLT_MSG;
1635 	ns->mq_msgsize_default  = DFLT_MSGSIZE;
1636 
1637 	m = mq_create_mount(ns);
1638 	if (IS_ERR(m))
1639 		return PTR_ERR(m);
1640 	ns->mq_mnt = m;
1641 	return 0;
1642 }
1643 
mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace * ns)1644 void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1645 {
1646 	ns->mq_mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1647 }
1648 
init_mqueue_fs(void)1649 static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void)
1650 {
1651 	int error;
1652 
1653 	mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1654 				sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0,
1655 				SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT, init_once);
1656 	if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL)
1657 		return -ENOMEM;
1658 
1659 	if (!setup_mq_sysctls(&init_ipc_ns)) {
1660 		pr_warn("sysctl registration failed\n");
1661 		error = -ENOMEM;
1662 		goto out_kmem;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1666 	if (error)
1667 		goto out_sysctl;
1668 
1669 	spin_lock_init(&mq_lock);
1670 
1671 	error = mq_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1672 	if (error)
1673 		goto out_filesystem;
1674 
1675 	return 0;
1676 
1677 out_filesystem:
1678 	unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1679 out_sysctl:
1680 	retire_mq_sysctls(&init_ipc_ns);
1681 out_kmem:
1682 	kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep);
1683 	return error;
1684 }
1685 
1686 device_initcall(init_mqueue_fs);
1687