xref: /linux/io_uring/kbuf.h (revision 300a90b2cb5d442879e6398920c49aebbd5c8e40)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #ifndef IOU_KBUF_H
3 #define IOU_KBUF_H
4 
5 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
6 
7 struct io_buffer_list {
8 	/*
9 	 * If ->buf_nr_pages is set, then buf_pages/buf_ring are used. If not,
10 	 * then these are classic provided buffers and ->buf_list is used.
11 	 */
12 	union {
13 		struct list_head buf_list;
14 		struct {
15 			struct page **buf_pages;
16 			struct io_uring_buf_ring *buf_ring;
17 		};
18 		struct rcu_head rcu;
19 	};
20 	__u16 bgid;
21 
22 	/* below is for ring provided buffers */
23 	__u16 buf_nr_pages;
24 	__u16 nr_entries;
25 	__u16 head;
26 	__u16 mask;
27 
28 	atomic_t refs;
29 
30 	/* ring mapped provided buffers */
31 	__u8 is_buf_ring;
32 	/* ring mapped provided buffers, but mmap'ed by application */
33 	__u8 is_mmap;
34 };
35 
36 struct io_buffer {
37 	struct list_head list;
38 	__u64 addr;
39 	__u32 len;
40 	__u16 bid;
41 	__u16 bgid;
42 };
43 
44 enum {
45 	/* can alloc a bigger vec */
46 	KBUF_MODE_EXPAND	= 1,
47 	/* if bigger vec allocated, free old one */
48 	KBUF_MODE_FREE		= 2,
49 };
50 
51 struct buf_sel_arg {
52 	struct iovec *iovs;
53 	size_t out_len;
54 	size_t max_len;
55 	int nr_iovs;
56 	int mode;
57 };
58 
59 void __user *io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
60 			      unsigned int issue_flags);
61 int io_buffers_select(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg,
62 		      unsigned int issue_flags);
63 int io_buffers_peek(struct io_kiocb *req, struct buf_sel_arg *arg);
64 void io_destroy_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
65 
66 int io_remove_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe);
67 int io_remove_buffers(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
68 
69 int io_provide_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe);
70 int io_provide_buffers(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
71 
72 int io_register_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg);
73 int io_unregister_pbuf_ring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg);
74 int io_register_pbuf_status(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg);
75 
76 void __io_put_kbuf(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
77 
78 bool io_kbuf_recycle_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
79 
80 void io_put_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_buffer_list *bl);
81 struct io_buffer_list *io_pbuf_get_bl(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
82 				      unsigned long bgid);
83 int io_pbuf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
84 
85 static inline bool io_kbuf_recycle_ring(struct io_kiocb *req)
86 {
87 	/*
88 	 * We don't need to recycle for REQ_F_BUFFER_RING, we can just clear
89 	 * the flag and hence ensure that bl->head doesn't get incremented.
90 	 * If the tail has already been incremented, hang on to it.
91 	 * The exception is partial io, that case we should increment bl->head
92 	 * to monopolize the buffer.
93 	 */
94 	if (req->buf_list) {
95 		req->buf_index = req->buf_list->bgid;
96 		req->flags &= ~(REQ_F_BUFFER_RING|REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT);
97 		return true;
98 	}
99 	return false;
100 }
101 
102 static inline bool io_do_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req)
103 {
104 	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT))
105 		return false;
106 	return !(req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED|REQ_F_BUFFER_RING));
107 }
108 
109 static inline bool io_kbuf_recycle(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags)
110 {
111 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_BL_NO_RECYCLE)
112 		return false;
113 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED)
114 		return io_kbuf_recycle_legacy(req, issue_flags);
115 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_RING)
116 		return io_kbuf_recycle_ring(req);
117 	return false;
118 }
119 
120 static inline void __io_put_kbuf_ring(struct io_kiocb *req, int nr)
121 {
122 	struct io_buffer_list *bl = req->buf_list;
123 
124 	if (bl) {
125 		if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT) {
126 			bl->head += nr;
127 			req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFERS_COMMIT;
128 		}
129 		req->buf_index = bl->bgid;
130 	}
131 	req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_RING;
132 }
133 
134 static inline void __io_put_kbuf_list(struct io_kiocb *req,
135 				      struct list_head *list)
136 {
137 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_RING) {
138 		__io_put_kbuf_ring(req, 1);
139 	} else {
140 		req->buf_index = req->kbuf->bgid;
141 		list_add(&req->kbuf->list, list);
142 		req->flags &= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED;
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 static inline void io_kbuf_drop(struct io_kiocb *req)
147 {
148 	lockdep_assert_held(&req->ctx->completion_lock);
149 
150 	if (!(req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED|REQ_F_BUFFER_RING)))
151 		return;
152 
153 	__io_put_kbuf_list(req, &req->ctx->io_buffers_comp);
154 }
155 
156 static inline unsigned int __io_put_kbufs(struct io_kiocb *req, int nbufs,
157 					  unsigned issue_flags)
158 {
159 	unsigned int ret;
160 
161 	if (!(req->flags & (REQ_F_BUFFER_RING | REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED)))
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	ret = IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER | (req->buf_index << IORING_CQE_BUFFER_SHIFT);
165 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_RING)
166 		__io_put_kbuf_ring(req, nbufs);
167 	else
168 		__io_put_kbuf(req, issue_flags);
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
172 static inline unsigned int io_put_kbuf(struct io_kiocb *req,
173 				       unsigned issue_flags)
174 {
175 	return __io_put_kbufs(req, 1, issue_flags);
176 }
177 
178 static inline unsigned int io_put_kbufs(struct io_kiocb *req, int nbufs,
179 					unsigned issue_flags)
180 {
181 	return __io_put_kbufs(req, nbufs, issue_flags);
182 }
183 #endif
184