xref: /linux/init/do_mounts_initrd.c (revision af8e51644a70f612974a6e767fa7d896d3c23f88)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/unistd.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/fs.h>
5 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/initrd.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/freezer.h>
10 #include <linux/kmod.h>
11 #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
12 
13 #include "do_mounts.h"
14 
15 unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end;
16 int initrd_below_start_ok;
17 static unsigned int real_root_dev;	/* do_proc_dointvec cannot handle kdev_t */
18 static int __initdata mount_initrd = 1;
19 
20 phys_addr_t phys_initrd_start __initdata;
21 unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata;
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
24 static struct ctl_table kern_do_mounts_initrd_table[] = {
25 	{
26 		.procname       = "real-root-dev",
27 		.data           = &real_root_dev,
28 		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
29 		.mode           = 0644,
30 		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
31 	},
32 };
33 
34 static __init int kernel_do_mounts_initrd_sysctls_init(void)
35 {
36 	register_sysctl_init("kernel", kern_do_mounts_initrd_table);
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 late_initcall(kernel_do_mounts_initrd_sysctls_init);
40 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
41 
42 static int __init no_initrd(char *str)
43 {
44 	mount_initrd = 0;
45 	return 1;
46 }
47 
48 __setup("noinitrd", no_initrd);
49 
50 static int __init early_initrdmem(char *p)
51 {
52 	phys_addr_t start;
53 	unsigned long size;
54 	char *endp;
55 
56 	start = memparse(p, &endp);
57 	if (*endp == ',') {
58 		size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
59 
60 		phys_initrd_start = start;
61 		phys_initrd_size = size;
62 	}
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 early_param("initrdmem", early_initrdmem);
66 
67 static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
68 {
69 	return early_initrdmem(p);
70 }
71 early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
72 
73 static int __init init_linuxrc(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new)
74 {
75 	ksys_unshare(CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES);
76 	console_on_rootfs();
77 	/* move initrd over / and chdir/chroot in initrd root */
78 	init_chdir("/root");
79 	init_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
80 	init_chroot(".");
81 	ksys_setsid();
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static void __init handle_initrd(char *root_device_name)
86 {
87 	struct subprocess_info *info;
88 	static char *argv[] = { "linuxrc", NULL, };
89 	extern char *envp_init[];
90 	int error;
91 
92 	pr_warn("using deprecated initrd support, will be removed in 2021.\n");
93 
94 	real_root_dev = new_encode_dev(ROOT_DEV);
95 	create_dev("/dev/root.old", Root_RAM0);
96 	/* mount initrd on rootfs' /root */
97 	mount_root_generic("/dev/root.old", root_device_name,
98 			   root_mountflags & ~MS_RDONLY);
99 	init_mkdir("/old", 0700);
100 	init_chdir("/old");
101 
102 	info = call_usermodehelper_setup("/linuxrc", argv, envp_init,
103 					 GFP_KERNEL, init_linuxrc, NULL, NULL);
104 	if (!info)
105 		return;
106 	call_usermodehelper_exec(info, UMH_WAIT_PROC|UMH_FREEZABLE);
107 
108 	/* move initrd to rootfs' /old */
109 	init_mount("..", ".", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
110 	/* switch root and cwd back to / of rootfs */
111 	init_chroot("..");
112 
113 	if (new_decode_dev(real_root_dev) == Root_RAM0) {
114 		init_chdir("/old");
115 		return;
116 	}
117 
118 	init_chdir("/");
119 	ROOT_DEV = new_decode_dev(real_root_dev);
120 	mount_root(root_device_name);
121 
122 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Trying to move old root to /initrd ... ");
123 	error = init_mount("/old", "/root/initrd", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
124 	if (!error)
125 		printk("okay\n");
126 	else {
127 		if (error == -ENOENT)
128 			printk("/initrd does not exist. Ignored.\n");
129 		else
130 			printk("failed\n");
131 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unmounting old root\n");
132 		init_umount("/old", MNT_DETACH);
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 bool __init initrd_load(char *root_device_name)
137 {
138 	if (mount_initrd) {
139 		create_dev("/dev/ram", Root_RAM0);
140 		/*
141 		 * Load the initrd data into /dev/ram0. Execute it as initrd
142 		 * unless /dev/ram0 is supposed to be our actual root device,
143 		 * in that case the ram disk is just set up here, and gets
144 		 * mounted in the normal path.
145 		 */
146 		if (rd_load_image("/initrd.image") && ROOT_DEV != Root_RAM0) {
147 			init_unlink("/initrd.image");
148 			handle_initrd(root_device_name);
149 			return true;
150 		}
151 	}
152 	init_unlink("/initrd.image");
153 	return false;
154 }
155