xref: /linux/init/do_mounts_initrd.c (revision 3839a7460721b87501134697b7b90c45dcc7825d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/unistd.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/fs.h>
5 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/initrd.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/freezer.h>
10 #include <linux/kmod.h>
11 #include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
12 
13 #include "do_mounts.h"
14 
15 unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end;
16 int initrd_below_start_ok;
17 unsigned int real_root_dev;	/* do_proc_dointvec cannot handle kdev_t */
18 static int __initdata mount_initrd = 1;
19 
20 phys_addr_t phys_initrd_start __initdata;
21 unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata;
22 
23 static int __init no_initrd(char *str)
24 {
25 	mount_initrd = 0;
26 	return 1;
27 }
28 
29 __setup("noinitrd", no_initrd);
30 
31 static int __init early_initrdmem(char *p)
32 {
33 	phys_addr_t start;
34 	unsigned long size;
35 	char *endp;
36 
37 	start = memparse(p, &endp);
38 	if (*endp == ',') {
39 		size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
40 
41 		phys_initrd_start = start;
42 		phys_initrd_size = size;
43 	}
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 early_param("initrdmem", early_initrdmem);
47 
48 /*
49  * This is here as the initrd keyword has been in use since 11/2018
50  * on ARM, PowerPC, and MIPS.
51  * It should not be; it is reserved for bootloaders.
52  */
53 static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
54 {
55 	return early_initrdmem(p);
56 }
57 early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
58 
59 static int init_linuxrc(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *new)
60 {
61 	ksys_unshare(CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES);
62 	console_on_rootfs();
63 	/* move initrd over / and chdir/chroot in initrd root */
64 	ksys_chdir("/root");
65 	do_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
66 	ksys_chroot(".");
67 	ksys_setsid();
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static void __init handle_initrd(void)
72 {
73 	struct subprocess_info *info;
74 	static char *argv[] = { "linuxrc", NULL, };
75 	extern char *envp_init[];
76 	int error;
77 
78 	real_root_dev = new_encode_dev(ROOT_DEV);
79 	create_dev("/dev/root.old", Root_RAM0);
80 	/* mount initrd on rootfs' /root */
81 	mount_block_root("/dev/root.old", root_mountflags & ~MS_RDONLY);
82 	ksys_mkdir("/old", 0700);
83 	ksys_chdir("/old");
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * In case that a resume from disk is carried out by linuxrc or one of
87 	 * its children, we need to tell the freezer not to wait for us.
88 	 */
89 	current->flags |= PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
90 
91 	info = call_usermodehelper_setup("/linuxrc", argv, envp_init,
92 					 GFP_KERNEL, init_linuxrc, NULL, NULL);
93 	if (!info)
94 		return;
95 	call_usermodehelper_exec(info, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
96 
97 	current->flags &= ~PF_FREEZER_SKIP;
98 
99 	/* move initrd to rootfs' /old */
100 	do_mount("..", ".", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
101 	/* switch root and cwd back to / of rootfs */
102 	ksys_chroot("..");
103 
104 	if (new_decode_dev(real_root_dev) == Root_RAM0) {
105 		ksys_chdir("/old");
106 		return;
107 	}
108 
109 	ksys_chdir("/");
110 	ROOT_DEV = new_decode_dev(real_root_dev);
111 	mount_root();
112 
113 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "Trying to move old root to /initrd ... ");
114 	error = do_mount("/old", "/root/initrd", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
115 	if (!error)
116 		printk("okay\n");
117 	else {
118 		int fd = ksys_open("/dev/root.old", O_RDWR, 0);
119 		if (error == -ENOENT)
120 			printk("/initrd does not exist. Ignored.\n");
121 		else
122 			printk("failed\n");
123 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unmounting old root\n");
124 		ksys_umount("/old", MNT_DETACH);
125 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Trying to free ramdisk memory ... ");
126 		if (fd < 0) {
127 			error = fd;
128 		} else {
129 			error = ksys_ioctl(fd, BLKFLSBUF, 0);
130 			ksys_close(fd);
131 		}
132 		printk(!error ? "okay\n" : "failed\n");
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 bool __init initrd_load(void)
137 {
138 	if (mount_initrd) {
139 		create_dev("/dev/ram", Root_RAM0);
140 		/*
141 		 * Load the initrd data into /dev/ram0. Execute it as initrd
142 		 * unless /dev/ram0 is supposed to be our actual root device,
143 		 * in that case the ram disk is just set up here, and gets
144 		 * mounted in the normal path.
145 		 */
146 		if (rd_load_image("/initrd.image") && ROOT_DEV != Root_RAM0) {
147 			ksys_unlink("/initrd.image");
148 			handle_initrd();
149 			return true;
150 		}
151 	}
152 	ksys_unlink("/initrd.image");
153 	return false;
154 }
155