xref: /linux/init/Kconfig (revision bf76f23aa1c178e9115eba17f699fa726aed669b)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3	string
4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5	help
6	  This is used in unclear ways:
7
8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
18
19config CC_IS_GCC
20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
21
22config GCC_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
25	default 0
26
27config CC_IS_CLANG
28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
29
30config CLANG_VERSION
31	int
32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33	default 0
34
35config AS_IS_GNU
36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42	int
43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45	default $(as-version)
46
47config LD_IS_BFD
48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51	int
52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53	default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
57
58config LLD_VERSION
59	int
60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61	default 0
62
63config RUSTC_VERSION
64	int
65	default $(rustc-version)
66	help
67	  It does not depend on `RUST` since that one may need to use the version
68	  in a `depends on`.
69
70config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
71	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh)
72	help
73	  This shows whether a suitable Rust toolchain is available (found).
74
75	  Please see Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst for instructions on how
76	  to satisfy the build requirements of Rust support.
77
78	  In particular, the Makefile target 'rustavailable' is useful to check
79	  why the Rust toolchain is not being detected.
80
81config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
82	int
83	default $(rustc-llvm-version)
84
85config CC_CAN_LINK
86	bool
87	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
88	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
89
90# Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5
91# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921
92config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
93	bool
94	depends on CC_IS_GCC
95	default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500
96	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 && GCC_VERSION < 120400
97	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 && GCC_VERSION < 130300
98
99config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
100	def_bool y
101	depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
102	depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
103
104config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
105	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
106	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
107	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
108
109config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
110	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
111
112config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
113	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
114
115config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
116	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
117
118config CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY
119	bool
120	# clang needs to be at least 19.1.3 to avoid __bdos miscalculations
121	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110497
122	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/112636
123	default y if CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 190103
124	# supported since gcc 15.1.0
125	# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108896
126	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 150100
127
128config CC_HAS_MULTIDIMENSIONAL_NONSTRING
129	def_bool $(success,echo 'char tag[][4] __attribute__((__nonstring__)) = { };' | $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
130
131config LD_CAN_USE_KEEP_IN_OVERLAY
132	# ld.lld prior to 21.0.0 did not support KEEP within an overlay description
133	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/130661
134	def_bool LD_IS_BFD || LLD_VERSION >= 210000
135
136config RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE
137	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108400
138
139config RUSTC_HAS_SPAN_FILE
140	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
141
142config RUSTC_HAS_UNNECESSARY_TRANSMUTES
143	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
144
145config RUSTC_HAS_FILE_WITH_NUL
146	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108900
147
148config PAHOLE_VERSION
149	int
150	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
151
152config CONSTRUCTORS
153	bool
154
155config IRQ_WORK
156	def_bool y if SMP
157
158config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
159	bool
160
161config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
162	bool
163	help
164	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
165	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
166	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
167
168	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
169	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
170
171menu "General setup"
172
173config BROKEN
174	bool
175
176config BROKEN_ON_SMP
177	bool
178	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
179	default y
180
181config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
182	int
183	default 32 if !UML
184	default 128 if UML
185	help
186	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
187	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
188
189config COMPILE_TEST
190	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
191	depends on HAS_IOMEM
192	help
193	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
194	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
195	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
196	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
197	  drivers to compile-test them.
198
199	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
200	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
201	  drivers to be distributed.
202
203config WERROR
204	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
205	default COMPILE_TEST
206	help
207	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
208	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
209	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
210	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
211	  well.
212
213	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
214	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
215	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
216	  successfully build the kernel.
217
218	  If in doubt, say Y.
219
220config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
221	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
222	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
223	help
224	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
225	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
226
227	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
228	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
229
230config LOCALVERSION
231	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
232	help
233	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
234	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
235	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
236	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
237	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
238	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
239
240config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
241	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
242	default y
243	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
244	help
245	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
246	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
247	  top of tree revision.
248
249	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
250	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
251	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
252	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
253
254	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
255	  by running the command:
256
257	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
258
259	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
260
261config BUILD_SALT
262	string "Build ID Salt"
263	default ""
264	help
265	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
266	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
267	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
268	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
269
270config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
271	bool
272
273config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
274	bool
275
276config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
277	bool
278
279config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
280	bool
281
282config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
283	bool
284
285config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
286	bool
287
288config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
289	bool
290
291config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
292	bool
293
294choice
295	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
296	default KERNEL_GZIP
297	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
298	help
299	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
300	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
301	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
302	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
303	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
304
305	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
306	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
307	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
308	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
309
310	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
311	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
312	  size matters less.
313
314	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
315
316config KERNEL_GZIP
317	bool "Gzip"
318	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
319	help
320	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
321	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
322
323config KERNEL_BZIP2
324	bool "Bzip2"
325	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
326	help
327	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
328	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
329	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
330	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
331	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
332
333config KERNEL_LZMA
334	bool "LZMA"
335	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
336	help
337	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
338	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
339	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
340
341config KERNEL_XZ
342	bool "XZ"
343	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
344	help
345	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
346	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
347	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
348	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
349	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RISC-V, big endian PowerPC,
350	  and SPARC), XZ will create a few percent smaller kernel than
351	  plain LZMA.
352
353	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
354	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
355	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
356
357config KERNEL_LZO
358	bool "LZO"
359	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
360	help
361	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
362	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
363	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
364
365config KERNEL_LZ4
366	bool "LZ4"
367	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
368	help
369	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
370	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
371	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
372
373	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
374	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
375	  faster than LZO.
376
377config KERNEL_ZSTD
378	bool "ZSTD"
379	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
380	help
381	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
382	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
383	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
384	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
385	  line tool is required for compression.
386
387config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
388	bool "None"
389	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
390	help
391	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
392	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
393	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
394	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
395	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
396
397endchoice
398
399config DEFAULT_INIT
400	string "Default init path"
401	default ""
402	help
403	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
404	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
405	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
406	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
407	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
408
409config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
410	string "Default hostname"
411	default "(none)"
412	help
413	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
414	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
415	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
416	  system more usable with less configuration.
417
418config SYSVIPC
419	bool "System V IPC"
420	help
421	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
422	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
423	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
424	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
425	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
426	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
427	  you'll need to say Y here.
428
429	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
430	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
431	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
432
433config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
434	bool
435	depends on SYSVIPC
436	depends on SYSCTL
437	default y
438
439config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
440	def_bool y
441	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
442
443config POSIX_MQUEUE
444	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
445	depends on NET
446	help
447	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
448	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
449	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
450	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
451	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
452
453	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
454	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
455	  operations on message queues.
456
457	  If unsure, say Y.
458
459config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
460	bool
461	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
462	depends on SYSCTL
463	default y
464
465config WATCH_QUEUE
466	bool "General notification queue"
467	default n
468	help
469
470	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
471	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
472	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
473	  notifications.
474
475	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
476
477config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
478	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
479	depends on MMU
480	default y
481	help
482	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
483	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
484	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
485	  See the man page for more details.
486
487config AUDIT
488	bool "Auditing support"
489	depends on NET
490	help
491	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
492	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
493	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
494	  on architectures which support it.
495
496config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
497	bool
498
499config AUDITSYSCALL
500	def_bool y
501	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
502	select FSNOTIFY
503
504source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
505source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
506source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
507source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
508
509menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
510
511config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
512	bool
513
514choice
515	prompt "Cputime accounting"
516	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
517
518# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
519config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
520	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
521	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
522	help
523	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
524	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
525	  granularity.
526
527	  If unsure, say Y.
528
529config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
530	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
531	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
532	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
533	help
534	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
535	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
536	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
537	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
538	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
539	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
540	  systems.
541
542config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
543	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
544	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
545	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
546	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
547	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
548	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
549	help
550	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
551	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
552	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
553	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
554	  overhead.
555
556	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
557	  dynticks subsystem development.
558
559	  If unsure, say N.
560
561endchoice
562
563config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
564	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
565	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
566	help
567	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
568	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
569	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
570	  small performance impact.
571
572	  If in doubt, say N here.
573
574config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
575	def_bool y
576	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
577	depends on SMP
578
579config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE
580	bool
581	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
582	default y if ARM64
583	depends on SMP
584	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
585	help
586	  Select this option to enable HW pressure accounting in the
587	  scheduler. HW pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
588	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
589	  HW throttling. HW throttling occurs when the performance of
590	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures as an example.
591
592	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
593	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
594
595	  This requires the architecture to implement
596	  arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
597
598config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
599	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
600	depends on MULTIUSER
601	help
602	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
603	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
604	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
605	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
606	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
607	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
608	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
609	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
610	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
611
612config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
613	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
614	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
615	default n
616	help
617	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
618	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
619	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
620	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
621	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
622	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
623
624config TASKSTATS
625	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
626	depends on NET
627	depends on MULTIUSER
628	default n
629	help
630	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
631	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
632	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
633	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
634	  space on task exit.
635
636	  Say N if unsure.
637
638config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
639	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
640	depends on TASKSTATS
641	select SCHED_INFO
642	help
643	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
644	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
645	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
646	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
647
648	  Say N if unsure.
649
650config TASK_XACCT
651	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
652	depends on TASKSTATS
653	help
654	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
655	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
656
657	  Say N if unsure.
658
659config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
660	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
661	depends on TASK_XACCT
662	help
663	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
664	  task has caused.
665
666	  Say N if unsure.
667
668config PSI
669	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
670	select KERNFS
671	help
672	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
673	  and IO capacity are in the system.
674
675	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
676	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
677	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
678	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
679
680	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
681	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
682	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
683
684	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
685
686	  Say N if unsure.
687
688config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
689	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
690	default n
691	depends on PSI
692	help
693	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
694	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
695	  kernel commandline during boot.
696
697	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
698	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
699	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
700	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
701	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
702
703	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
704	  used for, say Y.
705
706	  Say N if unsure.
707
708endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
709
710config CPU_ISOLATION
711	bool "CPU isolation"
712	depends on SMP
713	default y
714	help
715	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
716	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
717	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
718	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
719
720	  Say Y if unsure.
721
722source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
723
724config IKCONFIG
725	tristate "Kernel .config support"
726	help
727	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
728	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
729	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
730	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
731	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
732	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
733	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
734	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
735
736config IKCONFIG_PROC
737	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
738	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
739	help
740	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
741	  through /proc/config.gz.
742
743config IKHEADERS
744	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
745	depends on SYSFS
746	help
747	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
748	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
749	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
750	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
751
752config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
753	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
754	range 12 25
755	default 17
756	depends on PRINTK
757	help
758	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
759	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
760	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
761	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
762
763	  Examples:
764		     17 => 128 KB
765		     16 => 64 KB
766		     15 => 32 KB
767		     14 => 16 KB
768		     13 =>  8 KB
769		     12 =>  4 KB
770
771config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
772	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
773	depends on SMP
774	range 0 21
775	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
776	default 12
777	depends on PRINTK
778	help
779	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
780	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
781	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
782	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
783	  e.g. backtraces.
784
785	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
786	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
787	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
788	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
789	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
790	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
791
792	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
793	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
794
795	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
796	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
797	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
798
799	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
800		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
801		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
802		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
803		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
804		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
805		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
806
807config PRINTK_INDEX
808	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
809	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
810	help
811	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
812	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
813
814	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
815	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
816	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
817	  changed or no longer present.
818
819	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
820
821#
822# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
823#
824config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
825	bool
826
827config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
828	bool
829
830menu "Scheduler features"
831
832config UCLAMP_TASK
833	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
834	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
835	help
836	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
837	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
838
839	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
840	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
841	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
842	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
843
844	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
845	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
846	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
847
848	  If in doubt, say N.
849
850config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
851	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
852	range 5 20
853	default 5
854	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
855	help
856	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
857	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
858	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
859	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
860
861	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
862	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
863	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
864	  effective value to 25%.
865	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
866	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
867	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
868	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
869	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
870	  that bucket.
871
872	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
873	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
874	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
875	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
876	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
877	  precision.
878
879	  If in doubt, use the default value.
880
881config SCHED_PROXY_EXEC
882	bool "Proxy Execution"
883	# Avoid some build failures w/ PREEMPT_RT until it can be fixed
884	depends on !PREEMPT_RT
885	# Need to investigate how to inform sched_ext of split contexts
886	depends on !SCHED_CLASS_EXT
887	# Not particularly useful until we get to multi-rq proxying
888	depends on EXPERT
889	help
890	  This option enables proxy execution, a mechanism for mutex-owning
891	  tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
892
893endmenu
894
895#
896# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
897# balancing logic:
898#
899config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
900	bool
901
902#
903# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
904# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
905# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
906# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
907# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
908# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
909config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
910	bool
911
912config CC_HAS_INT128
913	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
914
915config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
916	string
917	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
918	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
919
920# Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds globally.
921# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
922config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
923	def_bool y
924
925config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
926	bool
927	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 90000 && GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
928
929# Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally.
930config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
931	def_bool y
932
933config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
934	bool
935	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
936
937config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
938	bool
939	default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
940
941#
942# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
943#
944config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
945	bool
946
947# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
948# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
949#
950config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
951	bool
952
953config NUMA_BALANCING
954	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
955	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
956	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
957	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
958	help
959	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
960	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
961	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
962
963	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
964
965config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
966	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
967	default y
968	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
969	help
970	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
971	  machine.
972
973config SLAB_OBJ_EXT
974	bool
975
976menuconfig CGROUPS
977	bool "Control Group support"
978	select KERNFS
979	help
980	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
981	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
982	  controls or device isolation.
983	  See
984		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
985		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
986					  and resource control)
987
988	  Say N if unsure.
989
990if CGROUPS
991
992config PAGE_COUNTER
993	bool
994
995config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
996        bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
997        help
998          This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
999          which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
1000          as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
1001          hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
1002
1003          Say N if unsure.
1004
1005config MEMCG
1006	bool "Memory controller"
1007	select PAGE_COUNTER
1008	select EVENTFD
1009	select SLAB_OBJ_EXT
1010	help
1011	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
1012
1013config MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE
1014	bool
1015	depends on MEMCG
1016	depends on HAVE_NMI
1017	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && !ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1018	default y
1019
1020config MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
1021	bool
1022	depends on MEMCG
1023	depends on HAVE_NMI
1024	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1025	default y
1026
1027config MEMCG_V1
1028	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
1029	depends on MEMCG
1030	default n
1031	help
1032	  Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller which has been deprecated by
1033	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1034	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
1035	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1036	  this option disabled.
1037
1038	  Please note that feature set of the legacy memory controller is likely
1039	  going to shrink due to deprecation process. New deployments with v1
1040	  controller are highly discouraged.
1041
1042	  Say N if unsure.
1043
1044config BLK_CGROUP
1045	bool "IO controller"
1046	depends on BLOCK
1047	default n
1048	help
1049	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1050	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1051	policies.
1052
1053	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1054	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
1055	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1056	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
1057
1058	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
1059	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
1060	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1061	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
1062	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
1063
1064	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
1065
1066config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
1067	bool
1068	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
1069	default y
1070
1071menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1072	bool "CPU controller"
1073	default n
1074	help
1075	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1076	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1077	  tasks.
1078
1079if CGROUP_SCHED
1080config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1081	def_bool n
1082
1083config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1084	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1085	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1086	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1087	default CGROUP_SCHED
1088
1089config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1090	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
1091	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1092	default n
1093	help
1094	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1095	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1096	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1097	  restriction.
1098	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1099
1100config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1101	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1102	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1103	default n
1104	help
1105	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1106	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1107	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1108	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1109	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1110
1111config RT_GROUP_SCHED_DEFAULT_DISABLED
1112	bool "Require boot parameter to enable group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1113	depends on RT_GROUP_SCHED
1114	default n
1115	help
1116	  When set, the RT group scheduling is disabled by default. The option
1117	  is in inverted form so that mere RT_GROUP_SCHED enables the group
1118	  scheduling.
1119
1120	  Say N if unsure.
1121
1122config EXT_GROUP_SCHED
1123	bool
1124	depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_SCHED
1125	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1126	default y
1127
1128endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1129
1130config SCHED_MM_CID
1131	def_bool y
1132	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1133
1134config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1135	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1136	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1137	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1138	default n
1139	help
1140	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1141	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1142
1143	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1144	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1145	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1146	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1147	  frequency a task will always use.
1148
1149	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1150	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1151	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1152	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1153
1154	  If in doubt, say N.
1155
1156config CGROUP_PIDS
1157	bool "PIDs controller"
1158	help
1159	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1160	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1161	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1162	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1163	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1164	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1165	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1166
1167	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1168	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1169	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1170	  attach to a cgroup.
1171
1172config CGROUP_RDMA
1173	bool "RDMA controller"
1174	help
1175	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1176	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1177	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1178	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1179	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1180	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1181
1182config CGROUP_DMEM
1183	bool "Device memory controller (DMEM)"
1184	select PAGE_COUNTER
1185	help
1186	  The DMEM controller allows compatible devices to restrict device
1187	  memory usage based on the cgroup hierarchy.
1188
1189	  As an example, it allows you to restrict VRAM usage for applications
1190	  in the DRM subsystem.
1191
1192config CGROUP_FREEZER
1193	bool "Freezer controller"
1194	help
1195	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1196	  cgroup.
1197
1198	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1199	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1200
1201	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1202
1203config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1204	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1205	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1206	select PAGE_COUNTER
1207	default n
1208	help
1209	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1210	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1211	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1212	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1213	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1214	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1215	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1216	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1217	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1218
1219config CPUSETS
1220	bool "Cpuset controller"
1221	depends on SMP
1222	select UNION_FIND
1223	help
1224	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1225	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1226	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1227	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1228
1229	  Say N if unsure.
1230
1231config CPUSETS_V1
1232	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller"
1233	depends on CPUSETS
1234	default n
1235	help
1236	  Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller which has been deprecated by
1237	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1238	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. Legacy
1239	  interface includes cpuset filesystem and /proc/<pid>/cpuset. If you
1240	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1241	  this option disabled.
1242
1243	  Say N if unsure.
1244
1245config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1246	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1247	depends on CPUSETS_V1
1248	default y
1249
1250config CGROUP_DEVICE
1251	bool "Device controller"
1252	help
1253	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1254	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1255
1256config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1257	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1258	help
1259	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1260	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1261
1262config CGROUP_PERF
1263	bool "Perf controller"
1264	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1265	help
1266	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1267	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1268	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1269	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1270
1271	  Say N if unsure.
1272
1273config CGROUP_BPF
1274	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1275	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1276	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1277	help
1278	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1279	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1280
1281	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1282	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1283	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1284	  inet sockets.
1285
1286config CGROUP_MISC
1287	bool "Misc resource controller"
1288	default n
1289	help
1290	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1291
1292	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1293	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1294	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1295	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1296
1297	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1298	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1299
1300config CGROUP_DEBUG
1301	bool "Debug controller"
1302	default n
1303	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1304	help
1305	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1306	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1307	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1308	  interfaces are not stable.
1309
1310	  Say N.
1311
1312config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1313	bool
1314	default n
1315
1316endif # CGROUPS
1317
1318menuconfig NAMESPACES
1319	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1320	depends on MULTIUSER
1321	default !EXPERT
1322	help
1323	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1324	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1325	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1326	  different namespaces.
1327
1328if NAMESPACES
1329
1330config UTS_NS
1331	bool "UTS namespace"
1332	default y
1333	help
1334	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1335	  uname() system call
1336
1337config TIME_NS
1338	bool "TIME namespace"
1339	depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
1340	default y
1341	help
1342	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1343	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1344
1345config IPC_NS
1346	bool "IPC namespace"
1347	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1348	default y
1349	help
1350	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1351	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1352
1353config USER_NS
1354	bool "User namespace"
1355	default n
1356	help
1357	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1358	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1359
1360	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1361	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1362	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1363	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1364
1365	  If unsure, say N.
1366
1367config PID_NS
1368	bool "PID Namespaces"
1369	default y
1370	help
1371	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1372	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1373	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1374
1375config NET_NS
1376	bool "Network namespace"
1377	depends on NET
1378	default y
1379	help
1380	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1381	  of the network stack.
1382
1383endif # NAMESPACES
1384
1385config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1386	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1387	depends on PROC_FS
1388	select PROC_CHILDREN
1389	select KCMP
1390	default n
1391	help
1392	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1393	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1394	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1395	  entries.
1396
1397	  If unsure, say N here.
1398
1399config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1400	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1401	select CGROUPS
1402	select CGROUP_SCHED
1403	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1404	help
1405	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1406	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1407	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1408	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1409	  upon task session.
1410
1411config RELAY
1412	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1413	select IRQ_WORK
1414	help
1415	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1416	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1417	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1418	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1419	  user space.
1420
1421	  If unsure, say N.
1422
1423config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1424	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1425	help
1426	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1427	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1428	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1429	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1430	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1431
1432	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1433	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1434	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1435
1436	  If unsure say Y.
1437
1438if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1439
1440source "usr/Kconfig"
1441
1442endif
1443
1444config BOOT_CONFIG
1445	bool "Boot config support"
1446	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1447	help
1448	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1449	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1450	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1451	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1452	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1453
1454	  If unsure, say Y.
1455
1456config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1457	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1458	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1459	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1460	help
1461	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1462	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1463	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1464	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1465	  parameters.
1466
1467	  If unsure, say N.
1468
1469config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1470	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1471	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1472	help
1473	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1474	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1475	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1476	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1477
1478	  If unsure, say N.
1479
1480config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1481	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1482	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1483	help
1484	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1485	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1486	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1487
1488config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1489	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1490	default y
1491	help
1492	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1493	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1494	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1495
1496	  If unsure, say Y.
1497
1498config INITRAMFS_TEST
1499	bool "Test initramfs cpio archive extraction" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1500	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD && KUNIT=y
1501	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1502	help
1503	  Build KUnit tests for initramfs. See Documentation/dev-tools/kunit
1504
1505choice
1506	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1507	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1508
1509config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1510	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1511	help
1512	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1513	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1514	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1515
1516config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1517	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1518	help
1519	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1520	  in a smaller kernel.
1521
1522endchoice
1523
1524config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1525	bool
1526	help
1527	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1528	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1529	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1530	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1531	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1532	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1533
1534config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1535	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1536	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1537	depends on EXPERT
1538	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1539	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1540	help
1541	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1542	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1543	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1544
1545	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1546	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1547	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1548	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1549	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1550	  own risk.
1551
1552config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1553	def_bool y
1554	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1555	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1556	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1557
1558config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1559        string
1560        depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1561        default "error" if WERROR
1562        default "warn"
1563
1564config SYSCTL
1565	bool
1566
1567config HAVE_UID16
1568	bool
1569
1570config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1571	bool
1572	help
1573	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1574
1575config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1576	bool
1577	help
1578	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1579	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1580	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1581
1582config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1583	bool
1584	help
1585	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1586	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1587	  the unaligned access emulation.
1588	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1589
1590config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1591	bool "Sysfs syscall support"
1592	default n
1593	help
1594	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1595	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1596	  compatibility with some systems.
1597
1598	  If unsure say N here.
1599
1600config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1601	bool
1602
1603menuconfig EXPERT
1604	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1605	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1606	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1607	help
1608	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1609	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1610	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1611	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1612
1613config UID16
1614	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1615	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1616	default y
1617	help
1618	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1619
1620config MULTIUSER
1621	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1622	default y
1623	help
1624	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1625	  capabilities.
1626
1627	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1628	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1629	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1630	  setgid, and capset.
1631
1632	  If unsure, say Y here.
1633
1634config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1635	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1636	default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1637	help
1638	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1639	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1640	  architectures.
1641
1642	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1643
1644config FHANDLE
1645	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1646	select EXPORTFS
1647	default y
1648	help
1649	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1650	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1651	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1652	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1653	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1654	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1655	  syscalls.
1656
1657config POSIX_TIMERS
1658	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1659	default y
1660	help
1661	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1662	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1663	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1664
1665	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1666	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1667	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1668	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1669	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1670	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1671
1672	  If unsure say y.
1673
1674config PRINTK
1675	default y
1676	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1677	select IRQ_WORK
1678	help
1679	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1680	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1681	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1682	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1683	  strongly discouraged.
1684
1685config BUG
1686	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1687	default y
1688	help
1689	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1690	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1691	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1692	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1693	  Just say Y.
1694
1695config ELF_CORE
1696	depends on COREDUMP
1697	default y
1698	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1699	help
1700	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1701
1702
1703config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1704	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1705	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1706	select I8253_LOCK
1707	default y
1708	help
1709	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1710	  support, saving some memory.
1711
1712config BASE_SMALL
1713	bool "Enable smaller-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1714	help
1715	  Enabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1716	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1717	  but may reduce performance.
1718
1719config FUTEX
1720	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1721	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1722	default y
1723	imply RT_MUTEXES
1724	help
1725	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1726	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1727	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1728
1729config FUTEX_PI
1730	bool
1731	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1732	default y
1733
1734config FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
1735	bool
1736	depends on FUTEX && !BASE_SMALL && MMU
1737	default y
1738
1739config FUTEX_MPOL
1740	bool
1741	depends on FUTEX && NUMA
1742	default y
1743
1744config EPOLL
1745	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1746	default y
1747	help
1748	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1749	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1750
1751config SIGNALFD
1752	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1753	default y
1754	help
1755	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1756	  on a file descriptor.
1757
1758	  If unsure, say Y.
1759
1760config TIMERFD
1761	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1762	default y
1763	help
1764	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1765	  events on a file descriptor.
1766
1767	  If unsure, say Y.
1768
1769config EVENTFD
1770	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1771	default y
1772	help
1773	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1774	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1775
1776	  If unsure, say Y.
1777
1778config SHMEM
1779	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1780	default y
1781	depends on MMU
1782	help
1783	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1784	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1785	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1786	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1787	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1788
1789config AIO
1790	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1791	default y
1792	help
1793	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1794	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1795	  this option saves about 7k.
1796
1797config IO_URING
1798	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1799	select IO_WQ
1800	default y
1801	help
1802	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1803	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1804	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1805
1806config GCOV_PROFILE_URING
1807	bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem"
1808	depends on IO_URING && GCOV_KERNEL
1809	help
1810	  Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem, to facilitate
1811	  code coverage testing.
1812
1813	  If unsure, say N.
1814
1815	  Note that this will have a negative impact on the performance of
1816	  the io_uring subsystem, hence this should only be enabled for
1817	  specific test purposes.
1818
1819config IO_URING_MOCK_FILE
1820	tristate "Enable io_uring mock files (Experimental)" if EXPERT
1821	default n
1822	depends on IO_URING
1823	help
1824	  Enable mock files for io_uring subststem testing. The ABI might
1825	  still change, so it's still experimental and should only be enabled
1826	  for specific test purposes.
1827
1828	  If unsure, say N.
1829
1830config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1831	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1832	default y
1833	help
1834	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1835	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1836	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1837	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1838	  space.
1839
1840config MEMBARRIER
1841	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1842	default y
1843	help
1844	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1845	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1846	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1847	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1848	  compiler barrier.
1849
1850	  If unsure, say Y.
1851
1852config KCMP
1853	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1854	help
1855	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1856	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1857	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1858	  memory space.
1859
1860	  If unsure, say N.
1861
1862config RSEQ
1863	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1864	default y
1865	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1866	select MEMBARRIER
1867	help
1868	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1869	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1870	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1871	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1872	  per-CPU data.
1873
1874	  If unsure, say Y.
1875
1876config DEBUG_RSEQ
1877	default n
1878	bool "Enable debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1879	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1880	help
1881	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1882
1883	  If unsure, say N.
1884
1885config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1886	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1887	default y
1888	help
1889	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1890	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1891	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1892
1893	  If unsure say Y here.
1894
1895config KALLSYMS
1896	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1897	default y
1898	help
1899	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1900	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1901	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1902
1903config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1904	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1905	depends on KALLSYMS
1906	default n
1907	help
1908	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
1909	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
1910	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
1911
1912	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
1913	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
1914	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
1915
1916config KALLSYMS_ALL
1917	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1918	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1919	help
1920	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1921	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1922	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
1923	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
1924	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
1925	  variables from the data sections, etc).
1926
1927	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1928	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1929	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1930	  something like this).
1931
1932	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
1933
1934# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1935
1936config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1937	bool
1938
1939config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1940	bool
1941
1942config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
1943	bool
1944	help
1945	  Control MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS access based on architecture.
1946
1947	  A 64-bit kernel is required for the memory sealing feature.
1948	  No specific hardware features from the CPU are needed.
1949
1950	  To enable this feature, the architecture needs to update their
1951	  special mappings calls to include the sealing flag and confirm
1952	  that it doesn't unmap/remap system mappings during the life
1953	  time of the process. The existence of this flag for an architecture
1954	  implies that it does not require the remapping of the system
1955	  mappings during process lifetime, so sealing these mappings is safe
1956	  from a kernel perspective.
1957
1958	  After the architecture enables this, a distribution can set
1959	  CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPING to manage access to the feature.
1960
1961	  For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see
1962	  Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
1963
1964config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1965	bool
1966	help
1967	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1968
1969config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1970	bool
1971	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1972
1973config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1974	bool
1975	help
1976	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1977
1978menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1979
1980config PERF_EVENTS
1981	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1982	default y if PROFILING
1983	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1984	select IRQ_WORK
1985	help
1986	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1987	  by software and hardware.
1988
1989	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1990	  use of generic tracepoints.
1991
1992	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1993	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1994	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1995	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1996	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1997	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1998	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1999
2000	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
2001	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
2002	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
2003	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
2004	  capabilities on top of those.
2005
2006	  Say Y if unsure.
2007
2008config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2009	default n
2010	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
2011	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
2012	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2013	help
2014	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
2015
2016	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
2017	  that don't require it.
2018
2019	  Say N if unsure.
2020
2021endmenu
2022
2023config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2024	def_bool n
2025	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
2026	select KEYS
2027	select CRYPTO
2028	select CRYPTO_RSA
2029	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
2030	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
2031	select ASN1
2032	select OID_REGISTRY
2033	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
2034	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
2035	help
2036	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
2037	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
2038	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
2039	  verification.
2040
2041config PROFILING
2042	bool "Profiling support"
2043	help
2044	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
2045	  by profilers.
2046
2047config RUST
2048	bool "Rust support"
2049	depends on HAVE_RUST
2050	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
2051	select EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS if MODVERSIONS
2052	depends on !MODVERSIONS || GENDWARFKSYMS
2053	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
2054	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
2055	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || (PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE && !LTO)
2056	depends on !CFI_CLANG || HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
2057	select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS if CFI_CLANG
2058	depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108100
2059	depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS
2060	depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KASAN) || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108300
2061	help
2062	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
2063
2064	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
2065	  to be selected.
2066
2067	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
2068	  written in Rust.
2069
2070	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
2071
2072	  If unsure, say N.
2073
2074config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
2075	string
2076	depends on RUST
2077	default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"
2078	help
2079	  See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.
2080
2081config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
2082	string
2083	depends on RUST
2084	# The dummy parameter `workaround-for-0.69.0` is required to support 0.69.0
2085	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678) and 0.71.0
2086	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/3040). It can be removed
2087	# when the minimum version is upgraded past the latter (0.69.1 and 0.71.1
2088	# both fixed the issue).
2089	default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version workaround-for-0.69.0 2>/dev/null)"
2090
2091#
2092# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
2093# dynamically changed for a probe function.
2094#
2095config TRACEPOINTS
2096	bool
2097	select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
2098
2099source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"
2100
2101endmenu		# General setup
2102
2103source "arch/Kconfig"
2104
2105config RT_MUTEXES
2106	bool
2107	default y if PREEMPT_RT
2108
2109config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2110	def_bool n
2111	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2112
2113source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
2114
2115config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2116	bool
2117	help
2118	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2119	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2120	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2121	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2122	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2123
2124source "block/Kconfig"
2125
2126config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2127	bool
2128
2129config PADATA
2130	depends on SMP
2131	bool
2132
2133config ASN1
2134	tristate
2135	help
2136	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2137	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2138	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2139	  functions to call on what tags.
2140
2141source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2142
2143config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2144	bool
2145
2146config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
2147	bool
2148
2149config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2150	bool
2151
2152# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2153# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2154# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2155# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2156# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2157# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2158# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2159config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2160	def_bool n
2161