xref: /linux/init/Kconfig (revision 9b8d24a49fe83787208479d51f320cead25e856c)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2config CC_VERSION_TEXT
3	string
4	default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"
5	help
6	  This is used in unclear ways:
7
8	  - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler is updated
9	    The 'default' property references the environment variable,
10	    CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded in include/config/auto.conf.cmd.
11	    When the compiler is updated, Kconfig will be invoked.
12
13	  - Ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated
14	    include/linux/compiler-version.h contains this option in the comment
15	    line so fixdep adds include/config/CC_VERSION_TEXT into the
16	    auto-generated dependency. When the compiler is updated, syncconfig
17	    will touch it and then every file will be rebuilt.
18
19config CC_IS_GCC
20	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = GCC)
21
22config GCC_VERSION
23	int
24	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC
25	default 0
26
27config CC_IS_CLANG
28	def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = Clang)
29
30config CLANG_VERSION
31	int
32	default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG
33	default 0
34
35config AS_IS_GNU
36	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = GNU)
37
38config AS_IS_LLVM
39	def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = LLVM)
40
41config AS_VERSION
42	int
43	# Use clang version if this is the integrated assembler
44	default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM
45	default $(as-version)
46
47config LD_IS_BFD
48	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = BFD)
49
50config LD_VERSION
51	int
52	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD
53	default 0
54
55config LD_IS_LLD
56	def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = LLD)
57
58config LLD_VERSION
59	int
60	default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD
61	default 0
62
63config RUSTC_VERSION
64	int
65	default $(rustc-version)
66	help
67	  It does not depend on `RUST` since that one may need to use the version
68	  in a `depends on`.
69
70config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
71	def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh)
72	help
73	  This shows whether a suitable Rust toolchain is available (found).
74
75	  Please see Documentation/rust/quick-start.rst for instructions on how
76	  to satisfy the build requirements of Rust support.
77
78	  In particular, the Makefile target 'rustavailable' is useful to check
79	  why the Rust toolchain is not being detected.
80
81config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION
82	int
83	default $(rustc-llvm-version)
84
85config CC_CAN_LINK
86	bool
87	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m64-flag)) if 64BIT
88	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/cc-can-link.sh $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) $(USERLDFLAGS) $(m32-flag))
89
90# Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5
91# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921
92config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
93	bool
94	depends on CC_IS_GCC
95	default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500
96	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 && GCC_VERSION < 120400
97	default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 && GCC_VERSION < 130300
98
99config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
100	def_bool y
101	depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN
102	# Detect basic support
103	depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int x) { asm goto ("": "=r"(x) ::: bar); return x; bar: return 0; }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
104	# Detect clang (< v17) scoped label issues
105	depends on $(success,echo 'void b(void **);void* c(void);int f(void){{asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l0);return 0;l0:return 1;}void *x __attribute__((cleanup(b)))=c();{asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l1);return 2;l1:return 3;}}' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
106
107config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT
108	depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
109	# Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in gcc-11 clang-14.
110	def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int *x) { asm goto (".long (%l[bar]) - .": "+m"(*x) ::: bar); return *x; bar: return 0; }' | $CC -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
111
112config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR
113	def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD=$(LD)" "NM=$(NM)" "OBJCOPY=$(OBJCOPY)" $(srctree)/scripts/tools-support-relr.sh)
114
115config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
116	def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void) { asm inline (""); }' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null)
117
118config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
119	def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__((no_profile_instrument_function)) int x();' | $(CC) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
120
121config CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY
122	bool
123	# clang needs to be at least 20.1.0 to avoid potential crashes
124	# when building structures that contain __counted_by
125	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2114
126	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/160fb1121cdf703c3ef5e61fb26c5659eb581489
127	default y if CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION >= 200100
128	# supported since gcc 15.1.0
129	# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108896
130	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 150100
131
132config CC_HAS_MULTIDIMENSIONAL_NONSTRING
133	def_bool $(success,echo 'char tag[][4] __attribute__((__nonstring__)) = { };' | $(CC) $(CLANG_FLAGS) -x c - -c -o /dev/null -Werror)
134
135config LD_CAN_USE_KEEP_IN_OVERLAY
136	# ld.lld prior to 21.0.0 did not support KEEP within an overlay description
137	# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/130661
138	def_bool LD_IS_BFD || LLD_VERSION >= 210000
139
140config RUSTC_HAS_COERCE_POINTEE
141	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108400
142
143config RUSTC_HAS_SPAN_FILE
144	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
145
146config RUSTC_HAS_UNNECESSARY_TRANSMUTES
147	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
148
149config RUSTC_HAS_FILE_WITH_NUL
150	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 108900
151
152config RUSTC_HAS_FILE_AS_C_STR
153	def_bool RUSTC_VERSION >= 109100
154
155config PAHOLE_VERSION
156	int
157	default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
158
159config CONSTRUCTORS
160	bool
161
162config IRQ_WORK
163	def_bool y if SMP
164
165config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
166	bool
167
168config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
169	bool
170	help
171	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
172	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
173	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
174
175	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
176	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
177
178menu "General setup"
179
180config BROKEN
181	bool
182	help
183	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to try to
184	  compile (and fix) old drivers that haven't been updated to
185	  new infrastructure.
186
187config BROKEN_ON_SMP
188	bool
189	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
190	default y
191
192config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
193	int
194	default 32 if !UML
195	default 128 if UML
196	help
197	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
198	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
199
200config COMPILE_TEST
201	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
202	depends on HAS_IOMEM
203	help
204	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
205	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
206	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
207	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
208	  drivers to compile-test them.
209
210	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
211	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
212	  drivers to be distributed.
213
214config WERROR
215	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
216	default COMPILE_TEST
217	help
218	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
219	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
220	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
221	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
222	  well.
223
224	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
225	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
226	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
227	  successfully build the kernel.
228
229	  If in doubt, say Y.
230
231config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
232	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
233	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_LINK
234	help
235	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
236	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
237
238	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
239	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
240
241config LOCALVERSION
242	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
243	help
244	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
245	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
246	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
247	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
248	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
249	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
250
251config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
252	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
253	default y
254	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
255	help
256	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
257	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
258	  top of tree revision.
259
260	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
261	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
262	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
263	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
264
265	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
266	  by running the command:
267
268	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
269
270	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
271
272config BUILD_SALT
273	string "Build ID Salt"
274	default ""
275	help
276	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
277	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
278	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
279	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
280
281config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
282	bool
283
284config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
285	bool
286
287config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
288	bool
289
290config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
291	bool
292
293config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
294	bool
295
296config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
297	bool
298
299config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
300	bool
301
302config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
303	bool
304
305choice
306	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
307	default KERNEL_GZIP
308	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
309	help
310	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
311	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
312	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
313	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
314	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
315
316	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
317	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
318	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
319	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
320
321	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
322	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
323	  size matters less.
324
325	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
326
327config KERNEL_GZIP
328	bool "Gzip"
329	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
330	help
331	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
332	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
333
334config KERNEL_BZIP2
335	bool "Bzip2"
336	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
337	help
338	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
339	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
340	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
341	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
342	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
343
344config KERNEL_LZMA
345	bool "LZMA"
346	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
347	help
348	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
349	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
350	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
351
352config KERNEL_XZ
353	bool "XZ"
354	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
355	help
356	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
357	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
358	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
359	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
360	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RISC-V, big endian PowerPC,
361	  and SPARC), XZ will create a few percent smaller kernel than
362	  plain LZMA.
363
364	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
365	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
366	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
367
368config KERNEL_LZO
369	bool "LZO"
370	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
371	help
372	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
373	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
374	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
375
376config KERNEL_LZ4
377	bool "LZ4"
378	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
379	help
380	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
381	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
382	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
383
384	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
385	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
386	  faster than LZO.
387
388config KERNEL_ZSTD
389	bool "ZSTD"
390	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
391	help
392	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
393	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
394	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
395	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
396	  line tool is required for compression.
397
398config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
399	bool "None"
400	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
401	help
402	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
403	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
404	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
405	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
406	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
407
408endchoice
409
410config DEFAULT_INIT
411	string "Default init path"
412	default ""
413	help
414	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
415	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
416	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
417	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
418	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
419
420config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
421	string "Default hostname"
422	default "(none)"
423	help
424	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
425	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
426	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
427	  system more usable with less configuration.
428
429config SYSVIPC
430	bool "System V IPC"
431	help
432	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
433	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
434	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
435	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
436	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
437	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
438	  you'll need to say Y here.
439
440	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
441	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
442	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
443
444config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
445	bool
446	depends on SYSVIPC
447	depends on SYSCTL
448	default y
449
450config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
451	def_bool y
452	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
453
454config POSIX_MQUEUE
455	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
456	depends on NET
457	help
458	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
459	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
460	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
461	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
462	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
463
464	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
465	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
466	  operations on message queues.
467
468	  If unsure, say Y.
469
470config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
471	bool
472	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
473	depends on SYSCTL
474	default y
475
476config WATCH_QUEUE
477	bool "General notification queue"
478	default n
479	help
480
481	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
482	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
483	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
484	  notifications.
485
486	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
487
488config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
489	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
490	depends on MMU
491	default y
492	help
493	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
494	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
495	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
496	  See the man page for more details.
497
498config AUDIT
499	bool "Auditing support"
500	depends on NET
501	help
502	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
503	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
504	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
505	  on architectures which support it.
506
507config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
508	bool
509
510config AUDITSYSCALL
511	def_bool y
512	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
513	select FSNOTIFY
514
515source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
516source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
517source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
518source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
519
520menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
521
522config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
523	bool
524
525choice
526	prompt "Cputime accounting"
527	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
528
529# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
530config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
531	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
532	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
533	help
534	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
535	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
536	  granularity.
537
538	  If unsure, say Y.
539
540config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
541	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
542	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
543	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
544	help
545	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
546	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
547	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
548	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
549	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
550	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
551	  systems.
552
553config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
554	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
555	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
556	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
557	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
558	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
559	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
560	help
561	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
562	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
563	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
564	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
565	  overhead.
566
567	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
568	  dynticks subsystem development.
569
570	  If unsure, say N.
571
572endchoice
573
574config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
575	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
576	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
577	help
578	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
579	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
580	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
581	  small performance impact.
582
583	  If in doubt, say N here.
584
585config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
586	def_bool y
587	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
588	depends on SMP
589
590config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE
591	bool
592	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
593	default y if ARM64
594	depends on SMP
595	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
596	help
597	  Select this option to enable HW pressure accounting in the
598	  scheduler. HW pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
599	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
600	  HW throttling. HW throttling occurs when the performance of
601	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures as an example.
602
603	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
604	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
605
606	  This requires the architecture to implement
607	  arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
608
609config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
610	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
611	depends on MULTIUSER
612	help
613	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
614	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
615	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
616	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
617	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
618	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
619	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
620	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
621	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
622
623config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
624	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
625	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
626	default n
627	help
628	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
629	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
630	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
631	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
632	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
633	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
634
635config TASKSTATS
636	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
637	depends on NET
638	depends on MULTIUSER
639	default n
640	help
641	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
642	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
643	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
644	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
645	  space on task exit.
646
647	  Say N if unsure.
648
649config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
650	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
651	depends on TASKSTATS
652	select SCHED_INFO
653	help
654	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
655	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
656	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
657	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
658
659	  Say N if unsure.
660
661config TASK_XACCT
662	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
663	depends on TASKSTATS
664	help
665	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
666	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
667
668	  Say N if unsure.
669
670config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
671	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
672	depends on TASK_XACCT
673	help
674	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
675	  task has caused.
676
677	  Say N if unsure.
678
679config PSI
680	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
681	select KERNFS
682	help
683	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
684	  and IO capacity are in the system.
685
686	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
687	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
688	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
689	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
690
691	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
692	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
693	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
694
695	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
696
697	  Say N if unsure.
698
699config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
700	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
701	default n
702	depends on PSI
703	help
704	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
705	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
706	  kernel commandline during boot.
707
708	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
709	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
710	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
711	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
712	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
713
714	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
715	  used for, say Y.
716
717	  Say N if unsure.
718
719endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
720
721config CPU_ISOLATION
722	bool "CPU isolation"
723	depends on SMP
724	default y
725	help
726	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
727	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
728	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
729	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
730
731	  Say Y if unsure.
732
733source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
734
735config IKCONFIG
736	tristate "Kernel .config support"
737	help
738	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
739	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
740	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
741	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
742	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
743	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
744	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
745	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
746
747config IKCONFIG_PROC
748	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
749	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
750	help
751	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
752	  through /proc/config.gz.
753
754config IKHEADERS
755	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
756	depends on SYSFS
757	help
758	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
759	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
760	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
761	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
762
763config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
764	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
765	range 12 25
766	default 17
767	depends on PRINTK
768	help
769	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
770	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
771	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
772	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
773
774	  Examples:
775		     17 => 128 KB
776		     16 => 64 KB
777		     15 => 32 KB
778		     14 => 16 KB
779		     13 =>  8 KB
780		     12 =>  4 KB
781
782config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
783	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
784	depends on SMP
785	range 0 21
786	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
787	default 12
788	depends on PRINTK
789	help
790	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
791	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
792	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
793	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
794	  e.g. backtraces.
795
796	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
797	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
798	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
799	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
800	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
801	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
802
803	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
804	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
805
806	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
807	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
808	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
809
810	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
811		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
812		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
813		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
814		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
815		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
816		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
817
818config PRINTK_INDEX
819	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
820	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
821	help
822	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
823	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
824
825	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
826	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
827	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
828	  changed or no longer present.
829
830	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
831
832#
833# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
834#
835config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
836	bool
837
838config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
839	bool
840
841menu "Scheduler features"
842
843config UCLAMP_TASK
844	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
845	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
846	help
847	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
848	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
849
850	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
851	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
852	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
853	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
854
855	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
856	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
857	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
858
859	  If in doubt, say N.
860
861config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
862	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
863	range 5 20
864	default 5
865	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
866	help
867	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
868	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
869	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
870	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
871
872	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
873	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
874	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
875	  effective value to 25%.
876	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
877	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
878	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
879	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
880	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
881	  that bucket.
882
883	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
884	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
885	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
886	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
887	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
888	  precision.
889
890	  If in doubt, use the default value.
891
892config SCHED_PROXY_EXEC
893	bool "Proxy Execution"
894	# Avoid some build failures w/ PREEMPT_RT until it can be fixed
895	depends on !PREEMPT_RT
896	# Need to investigate how to inform sched_ext of split contexts
897	depends on !SCHED_CLASS_EXT
898	# Not particularly useful until we get to multi-rq proxying
899	depends on EXPERT
900	help
901	  This option enables proxy execution, a mechanism for mutex-owning
902	  tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
903
904endmenu
905
906#
907# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
908# balancing logic:
909#
910config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
911	bool
912
913#
914# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
915# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
916# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
917# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
918# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
919# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
920config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
921	bool
922
923config CC_HAS_INT128
924	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
925
926config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
927	string
928	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
929	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
930
931# Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds globally.
932# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
933config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
934	def_bool y
935
936config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
937	bool
938	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 90000 && GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
939
940# Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally.
941config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
942	def_bool y
943
944config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
945	bool
946	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
947
948config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
949	bool
950	default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
951
952#
953# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
954#
955config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
956	bool
957
958# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
959# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
960#
961config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
962	bool
963
964config NUMA_BALANCING
965	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
966	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
967	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
968	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
969	help
970	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
971	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
972	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
973
974	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
975
976config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
977	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
978	default y
979	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
980	help
981	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
982	  machine.
983
984config SLAB_OBJ_EXT
985	bool
986
987menuconfig CGROUPS
988	bool "Control Group support"
989	select KERNFS
990	help
991	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
992	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
993	  controls or device isolation.
994	  See
995		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
996		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
997					  and resource control)
998
999	  Say N if unsure.
1000
1001if CGROUPS
1002
1003config PAGE_COUNTER
1004	bool
1005
1006config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
1007        bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
1008        help
1009          This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
1010          which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
1011          as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
1012          hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
1013
1014          Say N if unsure.
1015
1016config MEMCG
1017	bool "Memory controller"
1018	select PAGE_COUNTER
1019	select EVENTFD
1020	select SLAB_OBJ_EXT
1021	select VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1022	help
1023	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
1024
1025config MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE
1026	bool
1027	depends on MEMCG
1028	depends on HAVE_NMI
1029	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && !ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1030	default y
1031
1032config MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
1033	bool
1034	depends on MEMCG
1035	depends on HAVE_NMI
1036	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
1037	default y
1038
1039config MEMCG_V1
1040	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
1041	depends on MEMCG
1042	default n
1043	help
1044	  Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller which has been deprecated by
1045	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1046	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
1047	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1048	  this option disabled.
1049
1050	  Please note that feature set of the legacy memory controller is likely
1051	  going to shrink due to deprecation process. New deployments with v1
1052	  controller are highly discouraged.
1053
1054	  Say N if unsure.
1055
1056config BLK_CGROUP
1057	bool "IO controller"
1058	depends on BLOCK
1059	default n
1060	help
1061	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1062	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1063	policies.
1064
1065	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1066	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
1067	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1068	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
1069
1070	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
1071	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
1072	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1073	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
1074	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
1075
1076	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
1077
1078config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
1079	bool
1080	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
1081	default y
1082
1083menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1084	bool "CPU controller"
1085	default n
1086	help
1087	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1088	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1089	  tasks.
1090
1091if CGROUP_SCHED
1092config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1093	def_bool n
1094
1095config GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1096        def_bool n
1097
1098config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1099	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1100	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1101	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1102	default CGROUP_SCHED
1103
1104config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1105	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
1106	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1107	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1108	default n
1109	help
1110	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1111	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1112	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1113	  restriction.
1114	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
1115
1116config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1117	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1118	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1119	default n
1120	help
1121	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1122	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1123	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1124	  realtime bandwidth for them.
1125	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1126
1127config RT_GROUP_SCHED_DEFAULT_DISABLED
1128	bool "Require boot parameter to enable group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1129	depends on RT_GROUP_SCHED
1130	default n
1131	help
1132	  When set, the RT group scheduling is disabled by default. The option
1133	  is in inverted form so that mere RT_GROUP_SCHED enables the group
1134	  scheduling.
1135
1136	  Say N if unsure.
1137
1138config EXT_GROUP_SCHED
1139	bool
1140	depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_SCHED
1141	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1142	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1143	default y
1144
1145endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1146
1147config SCHED_MM_CID
1148	def_bool y
1149	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1150
1151config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1152	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1153	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1154	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1155	default n
1156	help
1157	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1158	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1159
1160	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1161	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1162	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1163	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1164	  frequency a task will always use.
1165
1166	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1167	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1168	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1169	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1170
1171	  If in doubt, say N.
1172
1173config CGROUP_PIDS
1174	bool "PIDs controller"
1175	help
1176	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1177	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1178	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1179	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1180	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1181	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1182	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1183
1184	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1185	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1186	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1187	  attach to a cgroup.
1188
1189config CGROUP_RDMA
1190	bool "RDMA controller"
1191	help
1192	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1193	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1194	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1195	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1196	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1197	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1198
1199config CGROUP_DMEM
1200	bool "Device memory controller (DMEM)"
1201	select PAGE_COUNTER
1202	help
1203	  The DMEM controller allows compatible devices to restrict device
1204	  memory usage based on the cgroup hierarchy.
1205
1206	  As an example, it allows you to restrict VRAM usage for applications
1207	  in the DRM subsystem.
1208
1209config CGROUP_FREEZER
1210	bool "Freezer controller"
1211	help
1212	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1213	  cgroup.
1214
1215	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1216	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1217
1218	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1219
1220config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1221	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1222	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1223	select PAGE_COUNTER
1224	default n
1225	help
1226	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1227	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1228	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1229	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1230	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1231	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1232	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1233	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1234	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1235
1236config CPUSETS
1237	bool "Cpuset controller"
1238	depends on SMP
1239	select UNION_FIND
1240	help
1241	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1242	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1243	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1244	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1245
1246	  Say N if unsure.
1247
1248config CPUSETS_V1
1249	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller"
1250	depends on CPUSETS
1251	default n
1252	help
1253	  Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller which has been deprecated by
1254	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1255	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. Legacy
1256	  interface includes cpuset filesystem and /proc/<pid>/cpuset. If you
1257	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1258	  this option disabled.
1259
1260	  Say N if unsure.
1261
1262config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1263	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1264	depends on CPUSETS_V1
1265	default y
1266
1267config CGROUP_DEVICE
1268	bool "Device controller"
1269	help
1270	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1271	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1272
1273config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1274	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1275	help
1276	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1277	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1278
1279config CGROUP_PERF
1280	bool "Perf controller"
1281	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1282	help
1283	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1284	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1285	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1286	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1287
1288	  Say N if unsure.
1289
1290config CGROUP_BPF
1291	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1292	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1293	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1294	help
1295	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1296	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1297
1298	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1299	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1300	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1301	  inet sockets.
1302
1303config CGROUP_MISC
1304	bool "Misc resource controller"
1305	default n
1306	help
1307	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1308
1309	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1310	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1311	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1312	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1313
1314	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1315	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1316
1317config CGROUP_DEBUG
1318	bool "Debug controller"
1319	default n
1320	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1321	help
1322	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1323	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1324	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1325	  interfaces are not stable.
1326
1327	  Say N.
1328
1329config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1330	bool
1331	default n
1332
1333endif # CGROUPS
1334
1335menuconfig NAMESPACES
1336	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1337	depends on MULTIUSER
1338	default !EXPERT
1339	help
1340	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1341	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1342	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1343	  different namespaces.
1344
1345if NAMESPACES
1346
1347config UTS_NS
1348	bool "UTS namespace"
1349	default y
1350	help
1351	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1352	  uname() system call
1353
1354config TIME_NS
1355	bool "TIME namespace"
1356	depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
1357	default y
1358	help
1359	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1360	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1361
1362config IPC_NS
1363	bool "IPC namespace"
1364	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1365	default y
1366	help
1367	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1368	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1369
1370config USER_NS
1371	bool "User namespace"
1372	default n
1373	help
1374	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1375	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1376
1377	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1378	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1379	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1380	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1381
1382	  If unsure, say N.
1383
1384config PID_NS
1385	bool "PID Namespaces"
1386	default y
1387	help
1388	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1389	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1390	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1391
1392config NET_NS
1393	bool "Network namespace"
1394	depends on NET
1395	default y
1396	help
1397	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1398	  of the network stack.
1399
1400endif # NAMESPACES
1401
1402config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1403	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1404	depends on PROC_FS
1405	select PROC_CHILDREN
1406	select KCMP
1407	default n
1408	help
1409	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1410	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1411	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1412	  entries.
1413
1414	  If unsure, say N here.
1415
1416config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1417	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1418	select CGROUPS
1419	select CGROUP_SCHED
1420	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1421	help
1422	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1423	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1424	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1425	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1426	  upon task session.
1427
1428config RELAY
1429	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1430	select IRQ_WORK
1431	help
1432	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1433	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1434	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1435	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1436	  user space.
1437
1438	  If unsure, say N.
1439
1440config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1441	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1442	help
1443	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1444	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1445	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1446	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1447	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1448
1449	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1450	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1451	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1452
1453	  If unsure say Y.
1454
1455if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1456
1457source "usr/Kconfig"
1458
1459endif
1460
1461config BOOT_CONFIG
1462	bool "Boot config support"
1463	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1464	help
1465	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1466	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1467	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1468	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1469	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1470
1471	  If unsure, say Y.
1472
1473config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1474	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1475	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1476	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1477	help
1478	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1479	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1480	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1481	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1482	  parameters.
1483
1484	  If unsure, say N.
1485
1486config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1487	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1488	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1489	help
1490	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1491	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1492	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1493	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1494
1495	  If unsure, say N.
1496
1497config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1498	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1499	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1500	help
1501	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1502	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1503	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1504
1505config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1506	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1507	default y
1508	help
1509	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1510	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1511	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1512
1513	  If unsure, say Y.
1514
1515config INITRAMFS_TEST
1516	bool "Test initramfs cpio archive extraction" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1517	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD && KUNIT=y
1518	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1519	help
1520	  Build KUnit tests for initramfs. See Documentation/dev-tools/kunit
1521
1522choice
1523	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1524	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1525
1526config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1527	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1528	help
1529	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1530	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1531	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1532
1533config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1534	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1535	help
1536	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1537	  in a smaller kernel.
1538
1539endchoice
1540
1541config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1542	bool
1543	help
1544	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1545	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1546	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1547	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1548	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1549	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1550
1551config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1552	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1553	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1554	depends on EXPERT
1555	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1556	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1557	help
1558	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1559	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1560	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1561
1562	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1563	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1564	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1565	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1566	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1567	  own risk.
1568
1569config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1570	def_bool y
1571	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1572	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1573	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1574
1575config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1576        string
1577        depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1578        default "error" if WERROR
1579        default "warn"
1580
1581config SYSCTL
1582	bool
1583
1584config HAVE_UID16
1585	bool
1586
1587config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1588	bool
1589	help
1590	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1591
1592config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1593	bool
1594	help
1595	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1596	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1597	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1598
1599config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1600	bool
1601	help
1602	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1603	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1604	  the unaligned access emulation.
1605	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1606
1607config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1608	bool "Sysfs syscall support"
1609	default n
1610	help
1611	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1612	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1613	  compatibility with some systems.
1614
1615	  If unsure say N here.
1616
1617config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1618	bool
1619
1620menuconfig EXPERT
1621	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1622	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1623	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1624	help
1625	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1626	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1627	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1628	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1629
1630config UID16
1631	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1632	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1633	default y
1634	help
1635	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1636
1637config MULTIUSER
1638	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1639	default y
1640	help
1641	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1642	  capabilities.
1643
1644	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1645	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1646	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1647	  setgid, and capset.
1648
1649	  If unsure, say Y here.
1650
1651config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1652	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1653	default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1654	help
1655	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1656	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1657	  architectures.
1658
1659	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1660
1661config FHANDLE
1662	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1663	select EXPORTFS
1664	default y
1665	help
1666	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1667	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1668	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1669	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1670	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1671	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1672	  syscalls.
1673
1674config POSIX_TIMERS
1675	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1676	default y
1677	help
1678	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1679	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1680	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1681
1682	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1683	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1684	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1685	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1686	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1687	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1688
1689	  If unsure say y.
1690
1691config PRINTK
1692	default y
1693	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1694	select IRQ_WORK
1695	help
1696	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1697	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1698	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1699	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1700	  strongly discouraged.
1701
1702config BUG
1703	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1704	default y
1705	help
1706	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1707	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1708	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1709	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1710	  Just say Y.
1711
1712config ELF_CORE
1713	depends on COREDUMP
1714	default y
1715	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1716	help
1717	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1718
1719
1720config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1721	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1722	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1723	select I8253_LOCK
1724	default y
1725	help
1726	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1727	  support, saving some memory.
1728
1729config BASE_SMALL
1730	bool "Enable smaller-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1731	help
1732	  Enabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1733	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1734	  but may reduce performance.
1735
1736config FUTEX
1737	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1738	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1739	default y
1740	imply RT_MUTEXES
1741	help
1742	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1743	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1744	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1745
1746config FUTEX_PI
1747	bool
1748	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1749	default y
1750
1751config FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
1752	bool
1753	depends on FUTEX && !BASE_SMALL && MMU
1754	default y
1755
1756config FUTEX_MPOL
1757	bool
1758	depends on FUTEX && NUMA
1759	default y
1760
1761config EPOLL
1762	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1763	default y
1764	help
1765	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1766	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1767
1768config SIGNALFD
1769	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1770	default y
1771	help
1772	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1773	  on a file descriptor.
1774
1775	  If unsure, say Y.
1776
1777config TIMERFD
1778	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1779	default y
1780	help
1781	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1782	  events on a file descriptor.
1783
1784	  If unsure, say Y.
1785
1786config EVENTFD
1787	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1788	default y
1789	help
1790	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1791	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1792
1793	  If unsure, say Y.
1794
1795config SHMEM
1796	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1797	default y
1798	depends on MMU
1799	help
1800	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1801	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1802	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1803	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1804	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1805
1806config AIO
1807	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1808	default y
1809	help
1810	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1811	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1812	  this option saves about 7k.
1813
1814config IO_URING
1815	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1816	select IO_WQ
1817	default y
1818	help
1819	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1820	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1821	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1822
1823config GCOV_PROFILE_URING
1824	bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem"
1825	depends on IO_URING && GCOV_KERNEL
1826	help
1827	  Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem, to facilitate
1828	  code coverage testing.
1829
1830	  If unsure, say N.
1831
1832	  Note that this will have a negative impact on the performance of
1833	  the io_uring subsystem, hence this should only be enabled for
1834	  specific test purposes.
1835
1836config IO_URING_MOCK_FILE
1837	tristate "Enable io_uring mock files (Experimental)" if EXPERT
1838	default n
1839	depends on IO_URING
1840	help
1841	  Enable mock files for io_uring subststem testing. The ABI might
1842	  still change, so it's still experimental and should only be enabled
1843	  for specific test purposes.
1844
1845	  If unsure, say N.
1846
1847config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1848	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1849	default y
1850	help
1851	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1852	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1853	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1854	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1855	  space.
1856
1857config MEMBARRIER
1858	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1859	default y
1860	help
1861	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1862	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1863	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1864	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1865	  compiler barrier.
1866
1867	  If unsure, say Y.
1868
1869config KCMP
1870	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1871	help
1872	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1873	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1874	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1875	  memory space.
1876
1877	  If unsure, say N.
1878
1879config RSEQ
1880	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1881	default y
1882	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1883	select MEMBARRIER
1884	help
1885	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1886	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1887	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1888	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1889	  per-CPU data.
1890
1891	  If unsure, say Y.
1892
1893config DEBUG_RSEQ
1894	default n
1895	bool "Enable debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1896	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL
1897	help
1898	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1899
1900	  If unsure, say N.
1901
1902config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1903	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1904	default y
1905	help
1906	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1907	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1908	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1909
1910	  If unsure say Y here.
1911
1912config KALLSYMS
1913	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1914	default y
1915	help
1916	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1917	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1918	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1919
1920config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1921	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1922	depends on KALLSYMS
1923	default n
1924	help
1925	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
1926	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
1927	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
1928
1929	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
1930	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
1931	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
1932
1933config KALLSYMS_ALL
1934	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1935	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1936	help
1937	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1938	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1939	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
1940	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
1941	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
1942	  variables from the data sections, etc).
1943
1944	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1945	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1946	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1947	  something like this).
1948
1949	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
1950
1951# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1952
1953config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1954	bool
1955
1956config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1957	bool
1958
1959config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
1960	bool
1961	help
1962	  Control MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS access based on architecture.
1963
1964	  A 64-bit kernel is required for the memory sealing feature.
1965	  No specific hardware features from the CPU are needed.
1966
1967	  To enable this feature, the architecture needs to update their
1968	  special mappings calls to include the sealing flag and confirm
1969	  that it doesn't unmap/remap system mappings during the life
1970	  time of the process. The existence of this flag for an architecture
1971	  implies that it does not require the remapping of the system
1972	  mappings during process lifetime, so sealing these mappings is safe
1973	  from a kernel perspective.
1974
1975	  After the architecture enables this, a distribution can set
1976	  CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPING to manage access to the feature.
1977
1978	  For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see
1979	  Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
1980
1981config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1982	bool
1983	help
1984	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1985
1986config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1987	bool
1988	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1989
1990config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1991	bool
1992	help
1993	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1994
1995menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1996
1997config PERF_EVENTS
1998	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1999	default y if PROFILING
2000	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2001	select IRQ_WORK
2002	help
2003	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
2004	  by software and hardware.
2005
2006	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
2007	  use of generic tracepoints.
2008
2009	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
2010	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
2011	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
2012	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
2013	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
2014	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
2015	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
2016
2017	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
2018	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
2019	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
2020	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
2021	  capabilities on top of those.
2022
2023	  Say Y if unsure.
2024
2025config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2026	default n
2027	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
2028	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
2029	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2030	help
2031	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
2032
2033	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
2034	  that don't require it.
2035
2036	  Say N if unsure.
2037
2038endmenu
2039
2040config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2041	def_bool n
2042	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
2043	select KEYS
2044	select CRYPTO
2045	select CRYPTO_RSA
2046	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
2047	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
2048	select ASN1
2049	select OID_REGISTRY
2050	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
2051	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
2052	help
2053	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
2054	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
2055	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
2056	  verification.
2057
2058config PROFILING
2059	bool "Profiling support"
2060	help
2061	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
2062	  by profilers.
2063
2064config RUST
2065	bool "Rust support"
2066	depends on HAVE_RUST
2067	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
2068	select EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS if MODVERSIONS
2069	depends on !MODVERSIONS || GENDWARFKSYMS
2070	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
2071	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
2072	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || (PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE && !LTO)
2073	depends on !CFI_CLANG || HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
2074	select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS if CFI_CLANG
2075	depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108100
2076	depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS
2077	depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KASAN) || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108300
2078	help
2079	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
2080
2081	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
2082	  to be selected.
2083
2084	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
2085	  written in Rust.
2086
2087	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
2088
2089	  If unsure, say N.
2090
2091config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
2092	string
2093	depends on RUST
2094	default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"
2095	help
2096	  See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.
2097
2098config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
2099	string
2100	depends on RUST
2101	# The dummy parameter `workaround-for-0.69.0` is required to support 0.69.0
2102	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678) and 0.71.0
2103	# (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/3040). It can be removed
2104	# when the minimum version is upgraded past the latter (0.69.1 and 0.71.1
2105	# both fixed the issue).
2106	default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version workaround-for-0.69.0 2>/dev/null)"
2107
2108#
2109# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
2110# dynamically changed for a probe function.
2111#
2112config TRACEPOINTS
2113	bool
2114	select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
2115
2116source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"
2117
2118endmenu		# General setup
2119
2120source "arch/Kconfig"
2121
2122config RT_MUTEXES
2123	bool
2124	default y if PREEMPT_RT
2125
2126config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2127	def_bool n
2128	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2129
2130source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
2131
2132config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2133	bool
2134	help
2135	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2136	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2137	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2138	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2139	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2140
2141source "block/Kconfig"
2142
2143config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2144	bool
2145
2146config PADATA
2147	depends on SMP
2148	bool
2149
2150config ASN1
2151	tristate
2152	help
2153	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2154	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2155	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2156	  functions to call on what tags.
2157
2158source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2159
2160config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2161	bool
2162
2163config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
2164	bool
2165
2166config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2167	bool
2168
2169# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2170# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2171# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2172# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2173# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2174# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2175# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2176config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2177	def_bool n
2178