xref: /linux/init/Kconfig (revision 5148fa52a12fa1b97c730b2fe321f2aad7ea041c)
1config ARCH
2	string
3	option env="ARCH"
4
5config KERNELVERSION
6	string
7	option env="KERNELVERSION"
8
9config DEFCONFIG_LIST
10	string
11	depends on !UML
12	option defconfig_list
13	default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
14	default "/etc/kernel-config"
15	default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
16	default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
17	default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
18
19config CONSTRUCTORS
20	bool
21	depends on !UML
22
23config HAVE_IRQ_WORK
24	bool
25
26config IRQ_WORK
27	bool
28	depends on HAVE_IRQ_WORK
29
30menu "General setup"
31
32config EXPERIMENTAL
33	bool "Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers"
34	---help---
35	  Some of the various things that Linux supports (such as network
36	  drivers, file systems, network protocols, etc.) can be in a state
37	  of development where the functionality, stability, or the level of
38	  testing is not yet high enough for general use. This is usually
39	  known as the "alpha-test" phase among developers. If a feature is
40	  currently in alpha-test, then the developers usually discourage
41	  uninformed widespread use of this feature by the general public to
42	  avoid "Why doesn't this work?" type mail messages. However, active
43	  testing and use of these systems is welcomed. Just be aware that it
44	  may not meet the normal level of reliability or it may fail to work
45	  in some special cases. Detailed bug reports from people familiar
46	  with the kernel internals are usually welcomed by the developers
47	  (before submitting bug reports, please read the documents
48	  <file:README>, <file:MAINTAINERS>, <file:REPORTING-BUGS>,
49	  <file:Documentation/BUG-HUNTING>, and
50	  <file:Documentation/oops-tracing.txt> in the kernel source).
51
52	  This option will also make obsoleted drivers available. These are
53	  drivers that have been replaced by something else, and/or are
54	  scheduled to be removed in a future kernel release.
55
56	  Unless you intend to help test and develop a feature or driver that
57	  falls into this category, or you have a situation that requires
58	  using these features, you should probably say N here, which will
59	  cause the configurator to present you with fewer choices. If
60	  you say Y here, you will be offered the choice of using features or
61	  drivers that are currently considered to be in the alpha-test phase.
62
63config BROKEN
64	bool
65
66config BROKEN_ON_SMP
67	bool
68	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
69	default y
70
71config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
72	int
73	default 32 if !UML
74	default 128 if UML
75	help
76	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
77	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
78
79
80config CROSS_COMPILE
81	string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
82	help
83	  Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
84	  default make runs in this kernel build directory.  You don't
85	  need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
86	  directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.
87
88config LOCALVERSION
89	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
90	help
91	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
92	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
93	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
94	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
95	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
96	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
97
98config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
99	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
100	default y
101	help
102	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
103	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
104	  top of tree revision.
105
106	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
107	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
108	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
109	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
110
111	  (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
112	  by running the command:
113
114	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
115
116	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
117
118config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
119	bool
120
121config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
122	bool
123
124config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
125	bool
126
127config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
128	bool
129
130config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
131	bool
132
133choice
134	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
135	default KERNEL_GZIP
136	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
137	help
138	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
139	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
140	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
141	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
142	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
143
144	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
145	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
146	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
147	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
148
149	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
150	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
151	  size matters less.
152
153	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
154
155config KERNEL_GZIP
156	bool "Gzip"
157	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
158	help
159	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
160	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
161
162config KERNEL_BZIP2
163	bool "Bzip2"
164	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
165	help
166	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
167	  Decompression speed is slowest among the three.  The kernel
168	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
169	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
170	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
171
172config KERNEL_LZMA
173	bool "LZMA"
174	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
175	help
176	  The most recent compression algorithm.
177	  Its ratio is best, decompression speed is between the other
178	  two. Compression is slowest.	The kernel size is about 33%
179	  smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
180
181config KERNEL_XZ
182	bool "XZ"
183	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
184	help
185	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
186	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
187	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
188	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
189	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
190	  will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
191
192	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
193	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
194	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
195
196config KERNEL_LZO
197	bool "LZO"
198	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
199	help
200	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the 4. The kernel
201	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
202	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
203
204endchoice
205
206config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
207	string "Default hostname"
208	default "(none)"
209	help
210	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
211	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
212	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
213	  system more usable with less configuration.
214
215config SWAP
216	bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
217	depends on MMU && BLOCK
218	default y
219	help
220	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
221	  for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
222	  used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
223	  in your computer.  If unsure say Y.
224
225config SYSVIPC
226	bool "System V IPC"
227	---help---
228	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
229	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
230	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
231	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
232	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
233	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
234	  you'll need to say Y here.
235
236	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
237	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
238	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
239
240config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
241	bool
242	depends on SYSVIPC
243	depends on SYSCTL
244	default y
245
246config POSIX_MQUEUE
247	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
248	depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL
249	---help---
250	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
251	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
252	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
253	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
254	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
255
256	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
257	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
258	  operations on message queues.
259
260	  If unsure, say Y.
261
262config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
263	bool
264	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
265	depends on SYSCTL
266	default y
267
268config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
269	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
270	help
271	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
272	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
273	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
274	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
275	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
276	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
277	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
278	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
279	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
280
281config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
282	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
283	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
284	default n
285	help
286	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
287	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
288	  process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
289	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
290	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
291	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
292
293config FHANDLE
294	bool "open by fhandle syscalls"
295	select EXPORTFS
296	help
297	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
298	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
299	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
300	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
301	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
302	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
303	  syscalls.
304
305config TASKSTATS
306	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink (EXPERIMENTAL)"
307	depends on NET
308	default n
309	help
310	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
311	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
312	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
313	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
314	  space on task exit.
315
316	  Say N if unsure.
317
318config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
319	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
320	depends on TASKSTATS
321	help
322	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
323	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
324	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
325	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
326
327	  Say N if unsure.
328
329config TASK_XACCT
330	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats (EXPERIMENTAL)"
331	depends on TASKSTATS
332	help
333	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
334	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
335
336	  Say N if unsure.
337
338config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
339	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
340	depends on TASK_XACCT
341	help
342	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
343	  task has caused.
344
345	  Say N if unsure.
346
347config AUDIT
348	bool "Auditing support"
349	depends on NET
350	help
351	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
352	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
353	  logging of avc messages output).  Does not do system-call
354	  auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL.
355
356config AUDITSYSCALL
357	bool "Enable system-call auditing support"
358	depends on AUDIT && (X86 || PPC || S390 || IA64 || UML || SPARC64 || SUPERH || ARM)
359	default y if SECURITY_SELINUX
360	help
361	  Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that
362	  can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem,
363	  such as SELinux.
364
365config AUDIT_WATCH
366	def_bool y
367	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
368	select FSNOTIFY
369
370config AUDIT_TREE
371	def_bool y
372	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
373	select FSNOTIFY
374
375config AUDIT_LOGINUID_IMMUTABLE
376	bool "Make audit loginuid immutable"
377	depends on AUDIT
378	help
379	  The config option toggles if a task setting its loginuid requires
380	  CAP_SYS_AUDITCONTROL or if that task should require no special permissions
381	  but should instead only allow setting its loginuid if it was never
382	  previously set.  On systems which use systemd or a similar central
383	  process to restart login services this should be set to true.  On older
384	  systems in which an admin would typically have to directly stop and
385	  start processes this should be set to false.  Setting this to true allows
386	  one to drop potentially dangerous capabilites from the login tasks,
387	  but may not be backwards compatible with older init systems.
388
389source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
390
391menu "RCU Subsystem"
392
393choice
394	prompt "RCU Implementation"
395	default TREE_RCU
396
397config TREE_RCU
398	bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU"
399	depends on !PREEMPT && SMP
400	help
401	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
402	  designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
403	  thousands of CPUs.  It also scales down nicely to
404	  smaller systems.
405
406config TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
407	bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU"
408	depends on PREEMPT && SMP
409	help
410	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
411	  designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
412	  thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
413	  is also required.  It also scales down nicely to
414	  smaller systems.
415
416config TINY_RCU
417	bool "UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
418	depends on !PREEMPT && !SMP
419	help
420	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
421	  designed for UP systems from which real-time response
422	  is not required.  This option greatly reduces the
423	  memory footprint of RCU.
424
425config TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
426	bool "Preemptible UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
427	depends on PREEMPT && !SMP
428	help
429	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed
430	  for real-time UP systems.  This option greatly reduces the
431	  memory footprint of RCU.
432
433endchoice
434
435config PREEMPT_RCU
436	def_bool ( TREE_PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_PREEMPT_RCU )
437	help
438	  This option enables preemptible-RCU code that is common between
439	  the TREE_PREEMPT_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU implementations.
440
441config RCU_FANOUT
442	int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
443	range 2 64 if 64BIT
444	range 2 32 if !64BIT
445	depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
446	default 64 if 64BIT
447	default 32 if !64BIT
448	help
449	  This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
450	  of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
451	  large numbers of CPUs.  This value must be at least the fourth
452	  root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
453	  The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
454	  systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
455	  itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
456	  code paths on small(er) systems.
457
458	  Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
459	  Take the default if unsure.
460
461config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
462	int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
463	range 2 RCU_FANOUT if 64BIT
464	range 2 RCU_FANOUT if !64BIT
465	depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
466	default 16
467	help
468	  This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
469	  implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
470	  against lock contention.  Systems that synchronize their
471	  scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will
472	  want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps
473	  lock contention levels acceptably low.  Very large systems
474	  (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this
475	  value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the
476	  number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period
477	  initialization.  These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus
478	  are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to
479	  skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large
480	  leaf-level fanouts work well.
481
482	  Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
483
484	  Select the maximum permissible value for large systems.
485
486	  Take the default if unsure.
487
488config RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
489	bool "Disable tree-based hierarchical RCU auto-balancing"
490	depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
491	default n
492	help
493	  This option forces use of the exact RCU_FANOUT value specified,
494	  regardless of imbalances in the hierarchy.  This is useful for
495	  testing RCU itself, and might one day be useful on systems with
496	  strong NUMA behavior.
497
498	  Without RCU_FANOUT_EXACT, the code will balance the hierarchy.
499
500	  Say N if unsure.
501
502config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
503	bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
504	depends on NO_HZ && SMP
505	default n
506	help
507	  This option causes RCU to attempt to accelerate grace periods
508	  in order to allow CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state more
509	  quickly.  On the other hand, this option increases the overhead
510	  of the dynticks-idle checking, particularly on systems with
511	  large numbers of CPUs.
512
513	  Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, particularly
514	  	if you have relatively few CPUs.
515
516	  Say N if you are unsure.
517
518config TREE_RCU_TRACE
519	def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU )
520	select DEBUG_FS
521	help
522	  This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
523	  TREE_PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
524	  trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
525
526config RCU_BOOST
527	bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
528	depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU
529	default n
530	help
531	  This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
532	  block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
533	  This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
534	  callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.
535
536	  Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
537	  Say N here if you are unsure.
538
539config RCU_BOOST_PRIO
540	int "Real-time priority to boost RCU readers to"
541	range 1 99
542	depends on RCU_BOOST
543	default 1
544	help
545	  This option specifies the real-time priority to which long-term
546	  preempted RCU readers are to be boosted.  If you are working
547	  with a real-time application that has one or more CPU-bound
548	  threads running at a real-time priority level, you should set
549	  RCU_BOOST_PRIO to a priority higher then the highest-priority
550	  real-time CPU-bound thread.  The default RCU_BOOST_PRIO value
551	  of 1 is appropriate in the common case, which is real-time
552	  applications that do not have any CPU-bound threads.
553
554	  Some real-time applications might not have a single real-time
555	  thread that saturates a given CPU, but instead might have
556	  multiple real-time threads that, taken together, fully utilize
557	  that CPU.  In this case, you should set RCU_BOOST_PRIO to
558	  a priority higher than the lowest-priority thread that is
559	  conspiring to prevent the CPU from running any non-real-time
560	  tasks.  For example, if one thread at priority 10 and another
561	  thread at priority 5 are between themselves fully consuming
562	  the CPU time on a given CPU, then RCU_BOOST_PRIO should be
563	  set to priority 6 or higher.
564
565	  Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.
566
567config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
568	int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
569	range 0 3000
570	depends on RCU_BOOST
571	default 500
572	help
573	  This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
574	  a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
575	  readers blocking that grace period.  Note that any RCU reader
576	  blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
577
578	  Accept the default if unsure.
579
580endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
581
582config IKCONFIG
583	tristate "Kernel .config support"
584	---help---
585	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
586	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
587	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
588	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
589	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
590	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
591	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
592	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
593
594config IKCONFIG_PROC
595	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
596	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
597	---help---
598	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
599	  through /proc/config.gz.
600
601config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
602	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
603	range 12 21
604	default 17
605	help
606	  Select kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
607	  Examples:
608	  	     17 => 128 KB
609		     16 => 64 KB
610	             15 => 32 KB
611	             14 => 16 KB
612		     13 =>  8 KB
613		     12 =>  4 KB
614
615#
616# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
617#
618config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
619	bool
620
621menuconfig CGROUPS
622	boolean "Control Group support"
623	depends on EVENTFD
624	help
625	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
626	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
627	  controls or device isolation.
628	  See
629		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt	(CFS)
630		- Documentation/cgroups/ (features for grouping, isolation
631					  and resource control)
632
633	  Say N if unsure.
634
635if CGROUPS
636
637config CGROUP_DEBUG
638	bool "Example debug cgroup subsystem"
639	default n
640	help
641	  This option enables a simple cgroup subsystem that
642	  exports useful debugging information about the cgroups
643	  framework.
644
645	  Say N if unsure.
646
647config CGROUP_FREEZER
648	bool "Freezer cgroup subsystem"
649	help
650	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
651	  cgroup.
652
653config CGROUP_DEVICE
654	bool "Device controller for cgroups"
655	help
656	  Provides a cgroup implementing whitelists for devices which
657	  a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
658
659config CPUSETS
660	bool "Cpuset support"
661	help
662	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
663	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
664	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
665	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
666
667	  Say N if unsure.
668
669config PROC_PID_CPUSET
670	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
671	depends on CPUSETS
672	default y
673
674config CGROUP_CPUACCT
675	bool "Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem"
676	help
677	  Provides a simple Resource Controller for monitoring the
678	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
679
680config RESOURCE_COUNTERS
681	bool "Resource counters"
682	help
683	  This option enables controller independent resource accounting
684	  infrastructure that works with cgroups.
685
686config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
687	bool "Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups"
688	depends on RESOURCE_COUNTERS
689	select MM_OWNER
690	help
691	  Provides a memory resource controller that manages both anonymous
692	  memory and page cache. (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
693
694	  Note that setting this option increases fixed memory overhead
695	  associated with each page of memory in the system. By this,
696	  20(40)bytes/PAGE_SIZE on 32(64)bit system will be occupied by memory
697	  usage tracking struct at boot. Total amount of this is printed out
698	  at boot.
699
700	  Only enable when you're ok with these trade offs and really
701	  sure you need the memory resource controller. Even when you enable
702	  this, you can set "cgroup_disable=memory" at your boot option to
703	  disable memory resource controller and you can avoid overheads.
704	  (and lose benefits of memory resource controller)
705
706	  This config option also selects MM_OWNER config option, which
707	  could in turn add some fork/exit overhead.
708
709config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
710	bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension"
711	depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && SWAP
712	help
713	  Add swap management feature to memory resource controller. When you
714	  enable this, you can limit mem+swap usage per cgroup. In other words,
715	  when you disable this, memory resource controller has no cares to
716	  usage of swap...a process can exhaust all of the swap. This extension
717	  is useful when you want to avoid exhaustion swap but this itself
718	  adds more overheads and consumes memory for remembering information.
719	  Especially if you use 32bit system or small memory system, please
720	  be careful about enabling this. When memory resource controller
721	  is disabled by boot option, this will be automatically disabled and
722	  there will be no overhead from this. Even when you set this config=y,
723	  if boot option "swapaccount=0" is set, swap will not be accounted.
724	  Now, memory usage of swap_cgroup is 2 bytes per entry. If swap page
725	  size is 4096bytes, 512k per 1Gbytes of swap.
726config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED
727	bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension enabled by default"
728	depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
729	default y
730	help
731	  Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
732	  a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
733	  which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
734	  and let the user enable it by swapaccount boot command line
735	  parameter should have this option unselected.
736	  For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
737	  select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
738	  then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
739config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
740	bool "Memory Resource Controller Kernel Memory accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
741	depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && EXPERIMENTAL
742	default n
743	help
744	  The Kernel Memory extension for Memory Resource Controller can limit
745	  the amount of memory used by kernel objects in the system. Those are
746	  fundamentally different from the entities handled by the standard
747	  Memory Controller, which are page-based, and can be swapped. Users of
748	  the kmem extension can use it to guarantee that no group of processes
749	  will ever exhaust kernel resources alone.
750
751config CGROUP_PERF
752	bool "Enable perf_event per-cpu per-container group (cgroup) monitoring"
753	depends on PERF_EVENTS && CGROUPS
754	help
755	  This option extends the per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring to
756	  threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
757	  designated cpu.
758
759	  Say N if unsure.
760
761menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
762	bool "Group CPU scheduler"
763	default n
764	help
765	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
766	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
767	  tasks.
768
769if CGROUP_SCHED
770config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
771	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
772	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
773	default CGROUP_SCHED
774
775config CFS_BANDWIDTH
776	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
777	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
778	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
779	default n
780	help
781	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
782	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
783	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
784	  restriction.
785	  See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.
786
787config RT_GROUP_SCHED
788	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
789	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
790	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
791	default n
792	help
793	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
794	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
795	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
796	  realtime bandwidth for them.
797	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
798
799endif #CGROUP_SCHED
800
801config BLK_CGROUP
802	tristate "Block IO controller"
803	depends on BLOCK
804	default n
805	---help---
806	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
807	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
808	policies.
809
810	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
811	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
812	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
813	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
814
815	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
816	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
817	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
818	CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
819	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
820
821	See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
822
823config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
824	bool "Enable Block IO controller debugging"
825	depends on BLK_CGROUP
826	default n
827	---help---
828	Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
829	files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
830
831endif # CGROUPS
832
833config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
834	bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT
835	default n
836	help
837	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
838	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
839	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
840	  entries.
841
842	  If unsure, say N here.
843
844menuconfig NAMESPACES
845	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
846	default !EXPERT
847	help
848	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
849	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
850	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
851	  different namespaces.
852
853if NAMESPACES
854
855config UTS_NS
856	bool "UTS namespace"
857	default y
858	help
859	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
860	  uname() system call
861
862config IPC_NS
863	bool "IPC namespace"
864	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
865	default y
866	help
867	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
868	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
869
870config USER_NS
871	bool "User namespace (EXPERIMENTAL)"
872	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
873	default y
874	help
875	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
876	  to provide different user info for different servers.
877	  If unsure, say N.
878
879config PID_NS
880	bool "PID Namespaces"
881	default y
882	help
883	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
884	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
885	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
886
887config NET_NS
888	bool "Network namespace"
889	depends on NET
890	default y
891	help
892	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
893	  of the network stack.
894
895endif # NAMESPACES
896
897config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
898	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
899	select EVENTFD
900	select CGROUPS
901	select CGROUP_SCHED
902	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
903	help
904	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
905	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
906	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
907	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
908	  upon task session.
909
910config MM_OWNER
911	bool
912
913config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
914	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
915	depends on SYSFS
916	default n
917	help
918	  This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
919	  devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
920	  /sys/block/.
921
922	  This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
923	  passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
924
925	  This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
926	  which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
927	  major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
928
929	  Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
930	  the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
931	  option enabled.
932
933	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
934	  need to say Y here.
935
936config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
937	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
938	default n
939	depends on SYSFS
940	depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
941	help
942	  Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
943
944	  See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
945	  option.
946
947	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
948	  need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
949	  enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
950
951config RELAY
952	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
953	help
954	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
955	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
956	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
957	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
958	  user space.
959
960	  If unsure, say N.
961
962config BLK_DEV_INITRD
963	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
964	depends on BROKEN || !FRV
965	help
966	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
967	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
968	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
969	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
970	  etc. See <file:Documentation/initrd.txt> for details.
971
972	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
973	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
974	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
975
976	  If unsure say Y.
977
978if BLK_DEV_INITRD
979
980source "usr/Kconfig"
981
982endif
983
984config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
985	bool "Optimize for size"
986	help
987	  Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to gcc
988	  resulting in a smaller kernel.
989
990	  If unsure, say Y.
991
992config SYSCTL
993	bool
994
995config ANON_INODES
996	bool
997
998menuconfig EXPERT
999	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1000	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1001	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1002	help
1003	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1004          to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1005          environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1006          Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1007
1008config UID16
1009	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1010	depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
1011	default y
1012	help
1013	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1014
1015config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1016	bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
1017	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
1018	default n
1019	select SYSCTL
1020	---help---
1021	  sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
1022	  to properly maintain and use.  The interface in /proc/sys
1023	  using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
1024	  information.
1025
1026	  Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
1027	  trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
1028	  making your kernel marginally smaller.
1029
1030	  If unsure say N here.
1031
1032config KALLSYMS
1033	 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1034	 default y
1035	 help
1036	   Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1037	   symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1038	   somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1039
1040config KALLSYMS_ALL
1041	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1042	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1043	help
1044	   Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1045	   OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1046	   sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
1047	   cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
1048	   names of variables from the data sections, etc).
1049
1050	   This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1051	   image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1052	   size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1053	   something like this).
1054
1055	   Say N unless you really need all symbols.
1056
1057config HOTPLUG
1058	bool "Support for hot-pluggable devices" if EXPERT
1059	default y
1060	help
1061	  This option is provided for the case where no hotplug or uevent
1062	  capabilities is wanted by the kernel.  You should only consider
1063	  disabling this option for embedded systems that do not use modules, a
1064	  dynamic /dev tree, or dynamic device discovery.  Just say Y.
1065
1066config PRINTK
1067	default y
1068	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1069	help
1070	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1071	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1072	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1073	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1074	  strongly discouraged.
1075
1076config BUG
1077	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1078	default y
1079	help
1080          Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1081          the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1082          numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1083          option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1084          Just say Y.
1085
1086config ELF_CORE
1087	default y
1088	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1089	help
1090	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1091
1092
1093config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1094	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1095	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1096	select I8253_LOCK
1097	default y
1098	help
1099          This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1100          support, saving some memory.
1101
1102config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1103	bool
1104
1105config BASE_FULL
1106	default y
1107	bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1108	help
1109	  Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1110	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1111	  but may reduce performance.
1112
1113config FUTEX
1114	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1115	default y
1116	select RT_MUTEXES
1117	help
1118	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1119	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1120	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1121
1122config EPOLL
1123	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1124	default y
1125	select ANON_INODES
1126	help
1127	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1128	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1129
1130config SIGNALFD
1131	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1132	select ANON_INODES
1133	default y
1134	help
1135	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1136	  on a file descriptor.
1137
1138	  If unsure, say Y.
1139
1140config TIMERFD
1141	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1142	select ANON_INODES
1143	default y
1144	help
1145	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1146	  events on a file descriptor.
1147
1148	  If unsure, say Y.
1149
1150config EVENTFD
1151	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1152	select ANON_INODES
1153	default y
1154	help
1155	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1156	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1157
1158	  If unsure, say Y.
1159
1160config SHMEM
1161	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1162	default y
1163	depends on MMU
1164	help
1165	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1166	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1167	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1168	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1169	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1170
1171config AIO
1172	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1173	default y
1174	help
1175	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1176          by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1177          this option saves about 7k.
1178
1179config EMBEDDED
1180	bool "Embedded system"
1181	select EXPERT
1182	help
1183	  This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1184	  an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1185	  for configuration.
1186
1187config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1188	bool
1189	help
1190	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1191
1192config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1193	bool
1194	help
1195	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1196
1197menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1198
1199config PERF_EVENTS
1200	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1201	default y if PROFILING
1202	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1203	select ANON_INODES
1204	select IRQ_WORK
1205	help
1206	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1207	  by software and hardware.
1208
1209	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1210	  use of generic tracepoints.
1211
1212	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1213	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1214	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1215	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1216	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1217	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1218	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1219
1220	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1221	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1222	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1223	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1224	  capabilities on top of those.
1225
1226	  Say Y if unsure.
1227
1228config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1229	default n
1230	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1231	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL
1232	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1233	help
1234	 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1235
1236	 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1237	 that don't require it.
1238
1239	 Say N if unsure.
1240
1241endmenu
1242
1243config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1244	default y
1245	bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1246	help
1247	  VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1248	  This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1249	  on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1250	  if VM event counters are disabled.
1251
1252config PCI_QUIRKS
1253	default y
1254	bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
1255	depends on PCI
1256	help
1257	  This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
1258          bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
1259          unaffected by PCI quirks.
1260
1261config SLUB_DEBUG
1262	default y
1263	bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
1264	depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1265	help
1266	  SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1267	  result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1268	  SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1269	  no support for cache validation etc.
1270
1271config COMPAT_BRK
1272	bool "Disable heap randomization"
1273	default y
1274	help
1275	  Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1276	  also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1277	  This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1278	  disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1279	  /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1280
1281	  On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1282
1283choice
1284	prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1285	default SLUB
1286	help
1287	   This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1288
1289config SLAB
1290	bool "SLAB"
1291	help
1292	  The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1293	  well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1294	  per cpu and per node queues.
1295
1296config SLUB
1297	bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1298	help
1299	   SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1300	   instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1301	   Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1302	   of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1303	   and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1304	   a slab allocator.
1305
1306config SLOB
1307	depends on EXPERT
1308	bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1309	help
1310	   SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1311	   allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1312	   does not perform as well on large systems.
1313
1314endchoice
1315
1316config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1317	bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1318	depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1319	default n
1320	help
1321	  Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1322	  from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
1323	  userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1324	  mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1325	  providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
1326	  then the flag will be ignored.
1327
1328	  This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1329	  ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1330
1331	  Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1332	  enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1333	  userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1334	  it is normally safe to say Y here.
1335
1336	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1337
1338config PROFILING
1339	bool "Profiling support"
1340	help
1341	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1342	  by profilers such as OProfile.
1343
1344#
1345# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1346# dynamically changed for a probe function.
1347#
1348config TRACEPOINTS
1349	bool
1350
1351source "arch/Kconfig"
1352
1353endmenu		# General setup
1354
1355config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
1356	bool
1357	default n
1358
1359config SLABINFO
1360	bool
1361	depends on PROC_FS
1362	depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
1363	default y
1364
1365config RT_MUTEXES
1366	boolean
1367
1368config BASE_SMALL
1369	int
1370	default 0 if BASE_FULL
1371	default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1372
1373menuconfig MODULES
1374	bool "Enable loadable module support"
1375	help
1376	  Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1377	  be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1378	  permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
1379	  tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
1380	  many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1381	  answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1382	  useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1383	  for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
1384	  modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1385
1386	  If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1387	  modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1388	  where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1389	  this).
1390
1391	  If unsure, say Y.
1392
1393if MODULES
1394
1395config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1396	bool "Forced module loading"
1397	default n
1398	help
1399	  Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1400	  --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1401	  is usually a really bad idea.
1402
1403config MODULE_UNLOAD
1404	bool "Module unloading"
1405	help
1406	  Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1407	  modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1408	  anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1409	  and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
1410
1411config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1412	bool "Forced module unloading"
1413	depends on MODULE_UNLOAD && EXPERIMENTAL
1414	help
1415	  This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1416	  kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1417	  without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1418	  rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1419	  If unsure, say N.
1420
1421config MODVERSIONS
1422	bool "Module versioning support"
1423	help
1424	  Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1425	  Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1426	  compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1427	  to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1428	  make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
1429	  unsure, say N.
1430
1431config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1432	bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1433	help
1434	  Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1435	  field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1436    	  sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
1437	  see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1438	  others sometimes change the module source without updating
1439	  the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1440	  will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.
1441
1442endif # MODULES
1443
1444config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1445	bool
1446	help
1447	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
1448	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
1449	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
1450	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1451	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1452
1453config STOP_MACHINE
1454	bool
1455	default y
1456	depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU
1457	help
1458	  Need stop_machine() primitive.
1459
1460source "block/Kconfig"
1461
1462config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1463	bool
1464
1465config PADATA
1466	depends on SMP
1467	bool
1468
1469source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
1470