xref: /linux/include/xen/xenbus.h (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * xenbus.h
3  *
4  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13  * software packages, subject to the following license:
14  *
15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20  * the following conditions:
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
35 #define _XEN_XENBUS_H
36 
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/notifier.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <linux/completion.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
45 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
46 #include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
47 #include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
48 
49 #define XENBUS_MAX_RING_PAGE_ORDER 4
50 #define XENBUS_MAX_RING_PAGES      (1U << XENBUS_MAX_RING_PAGE_ORDER)
51 #define INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE       (~0U)
52 
53 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
54 struct xenbus_watch
55 {
56 	struct list_head list;
57 
58 	/* Path being watched. */
59 	const char *node;
60 
61 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
62 	void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
63 			 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
64 };
65 
66 
67 /* A xenbus device. */
68 struct xenbus_device {
69 	const char *devicetype;
70 	const char *nodename;
71 	const char *otherend;
72 	int otherend_id;
73 	struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
74 	struct device dev;
75 	enum xenbus_state state;
76 	struct completion down;
77 	struct work_struct work;
78 };
79 
80 static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
81 {
82 	return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
83 }
84 
85 struct xenbus_device_id
86 {
87 	/* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
88 	char devicetype[32]; 	/* General class of device. */
89 };
90 
91 /* A xenbus driver. */
92 struct xenbus_driver {
93 	const char *name;       /* defaults to ids[0].devicetype */
94 	const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
95 	int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
96 		     const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
97 	void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
98 				 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
99 	int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
100 	int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
101 	int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
102 	int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
103 	struct device_driver driver;
104 	int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
105 	int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
106 };
107 
108 static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
109 {
110 	return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
111 }
112 
113 int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
114 					    struct module *owner,
115 					    const char *mod_name);
116 int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
117 					   struct module *owner,
118 					   const char *mod_name);
119 
120 #define xenbus_register_frontend(drv) \
121 	__xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
122 #define xenbus_register_backend(drv) \
123 	__xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
124 
125 void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
126 
127 struct xenbus_transaction
128 {
129 	u32 id;
130 };
131 
132 /* Nil transaction ID. */
133 #define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
134 
135 char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
136 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
137 void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
138 		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
139 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
140 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
141 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
142 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
143 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
144 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
145 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
146 int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
147 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
148 
149 /* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
150 __scanf(4, 5)
151 int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
152 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
153 
154 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
155 __printf(4, 5)
156 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
157 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
158 
159 /* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
160  * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
161 int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
162 
163 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
164 extern int xenstored_ready;
165 int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
166 void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
167 
168 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
169 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
170 void xs_suspend(void);
171 void xs_resume(void);
172 void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
173 
174 /* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
175 void *xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg);
176 
177 struct work_struct;
178 
179 /* Prepare for domain suspend: then resume or cancel the suspend. */
180 void xenbus_suspend(void);
181 void xenbus_resume(void);
182 void xenbus_probe(struct work_struct *);
183 void xenbus_suspend_cancel(void);
184 
185 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
186 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
187 		kfree(str);				\
188 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
189 	}						\
190 	IS_ERR(str);					\
191 })
192 
193 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
194 
195 int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
196 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
197 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
198 				       const char **, unsigned int));
199 __printf(4, 5)
200 int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
201 			 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
202 					  const char **, unsigned int),
203 			 const char *pathfmt, ...);
204 
205 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
206 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr,
207 		      unsigned int nr_pages, grant_ref_t *grefs);
208 int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev, grant_ref_t *gnt_refs,
209 			   unsigned int nr_grefs, void **vaddr);
210 int xenbus_map_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
211 		    grant_ref_t *gnt_refs, unsigned int nr_grefs,
212 		    grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned long *vaddrs,
213 		    bool *leaked);
214 
215 int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
216 int xenbus_unmap_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
217 		      grant_handle_t *handles, unsigned int nr_handles,
218 		      unsigned long *vaddrs);
219 
220 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
221 int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int port);
222 
223 enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
224 
225 __printf(3, 4)
226 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
227 __printf(3, 4)
228 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
229 
230 const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
231 int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
232 int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
233 
234 #endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */
235