xref: /linux/include/video/vga.h (revision bb9707077b4ee5f77bc9939b057ff8a0d410296f)
1 /*
2  * linux/include/video/vga.h -- standard VGA chipset interaction
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright history from vga16fb.c:
7  *	Copyright 1999 Ben Pfaff and Petr Vandrovec
8  *	Based on VGA info at http://www.osdever.net/FreeVGA/home.htm
9  *	Based on VESA framebuffer (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr
10  *
11  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
12  * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
13  * archive for more details.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __linux_video_vga_h__
18 #define __linux_video_vga_h__
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/vga.h>
23 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
24 
25 
26 /* Some of the code below is taken from SVGAlib.  The original,
27    unmodified copyright notice for that code is below. */
28 /* VGAlib version 1.2 - (c) 1993 Tommy Frandsen                    */
29 /*                                                                 */
30 /* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or   */
31 /* modify it without any restrictions. This library is distributed */
32 /* in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty.   */
33 
34 /* Multi-chipset support Copyright 1993 Harm Hanemaayer */
35 /* partially copyrighted (C) 1993 by Hartmut Schirmer */
36 
37 /* VGA data register ports */
38 #define VGA_CRT_DC  	0x3D5	/* CRT Controller Data Register - color emulation */
39 #define VGA_CRT_DM  	0x3B5	/* CRT Controller Data Register - mono emulation */
40 #define VGA_ATT_R   	0x3C1	/* Attribute Controller Data Read Register */
41 #define VGA_ATT_W   	0x3C0	/* Attribute Controller Data Write Register */
42 #define VGA_GFX_D   	0x3CF	/* Graphics Controller Data Register */
43 #define VGA_SEQ_D   	0x3C5	/* Sequencer Data Register */
44 #define VGA_MIS_R   	0x3CC	/* Misc Output Read Register */
45 #define VGA_MIS_W   	0x3C2	/* Misc Output Write Register */
46 #define VGA_FTC_R	0x3CA	/* Feature Control Read Register */
47 #define VGA_IS1_RC  	0x3DA	/* Input Status Register 1 - color emulation */
48 #define VGA_IS1_RM  	0x3BA	/* Input Status Register 1 - mono emulation */
49 #define VGA_PEL_D   	0x3C9	/* PEL Data Register */
50 #define VGA_PEL_MSK 	0x3C6	/* PEL mask register */
51 
52 /* EGA-specific registers */
53 #define EGA_GFX_E0	0x3CC	/* Graphics enable processor 0 */
54 #define EGA_GFX_E1	0x3CA	/* Graphics enable processor 1 */
55 
56 /* VGA index register ports */
57 #define VGA_CRT_IC  	0x3D4	/* CRT Controller Index - color emulation */
58 #define VGA_CRT_IM  	0x3B4	/* CRT Controller Index - mono emulation */
59 #define VGA_ATT_IW  	0x3C0	/* Attribute Controller Index & Data Write Register */
60 #define VGA_GFX_I   	0x3CE	/* Graphics Controller Index */
61 #define VGA_SEQ_I   	0x3C4	/* Sequencer Index */
62 #define VGA_PEL_IW  	0x3C8	/* PEL Write Index */
63 #define VGA_PEL_IR  	0x3C7	/* PEL Read Index */
64 
65 /* standard VGA indexes max counts */
66 #define VGA_CRT_C   	0x19	/* Number of CRT Controller Registers */
67 #define VGA_ATT_C   	0x15	/* Number of Attribute Controller Registers */
68 #define VGA_GFX_C   	0x09	/* Number of Graphics Controller Registers */
69 #define VGA_SEQ_C   	0x05	/* Number of Sequencer Registers */
70 #define VGA_MIS_C   	0x01	/* Number of Misc Output Register */
71 
72 /* VGA misc register bit masks */
73 #define VGA_MIS_COLOR		0x01
74 #define VGA_MIS_ENB_MEM_ACCESS	0x02
75 #define VGA_MIS_DCLK_28322_720	0x04
76 #define VGA_MIS_ENB_PLL_LOAD	(0x04 | 0x08)
77 #define VGA_MIS_SEL_HIGH_PAGE	0x20
78 
79 /* VGA CRT controller register indices */
80 #define VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL	0
81 #define VGA_CRTC_H_DISP		1
82 #define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_START	2
83 #define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_END	3
84 #define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START	4
85 #define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END	5
86 #define VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL	6
87 #define VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW	7
88 #define VGA_CRTC_PRESET_ROW	8
89 #define VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN	9
90 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START	0x0A
91 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END	0x0B
92 #define VGA_CRTC_START_HI	0x0C
93 #define VGA_CRTC_START_LO	0x0D
94 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI	0x0E
95 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO	0x0F
96 #define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START	0x10
97 #define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END	0x11
98 #define VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END	0x12
99 #define VGA_CRTC_OFFSET		0x13
100 #define VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE	0x14
101 #define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_START	0x15
102 #define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_END	0x16
103 #define VGA_CRTC_MODE		0x17
104 #define VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE	0x18
105 #define VGA_CRTC_REGS		VGA_CRT_C
106 
107 /* VGA CRT controller bit masks */
108 #define VGA_CR11_LOCK_CR0_CR7	0x80 /* lock writes to CR0 - CR7 */
109 #define VGA_CR17_H_V_SIGNALS_ENABLED 0x80
110 
111 /* VGA attribute controller register indices */
112 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE0	0x00
113 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE1	0x01
114 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE2	0x02
115 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE3	0x03
116 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE4	0x04
117 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE5	0x05
118 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE6	0x06
119 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE7	0x07
120 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE8	0x08
121 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE9	0x09
122 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEA	0x0A
123 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEB	0x0B
124 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEC	0x0C
125 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTED	0x0D
126 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEE	0x0E
127 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEF	0x0F
128 #define VGA_ATC_MODE		0x10
129 #define VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN	0x11
130 #define VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE	0x12
131 #define VGA_ATC_PEL		0x13
132 #define VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE	0x14
133 
134 #define VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY	0x20
135 
136 /* VGA sequencer register indices */
137 #define VGA_SEQ_RESET		0x00
138 #define VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE	0x01
139 #define VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE	0x02
140 #define VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP	0x03
141 #define VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE	0x04
142 
143 /* VGA sequencer register bit masks */
144 #define VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS	0x01 /* bit 0: character clocks 8 dots wide are generated */
145 #define VGA_SR01_SCREEN_OFF	0x20 /* bit 5: Screen is off */
146 #define VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES	0x0F /* bits 3-0: enable access to all planes */
147 #define VGA_SR04_EXT_MEM	0x02 /* bit 1: allows complete mem access to 256K */
148 #define VGA_SR04_SEQ_MODE	0x04 /* bit 2: directs system to use a sequential addressing mode */
149 #define VGA_SR04_CHN_4M		0x08 /* bit 3: selects modulo 4 addressing for CPU access to display memory */
150 
151 /* VGA graphics controller register indices */
152 #define VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE	0x00
153 #define VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE	0x01
154 #define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE	0x02
155 #define VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE	0x03
156 #define VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ	0x04
157 #define VGA_GFX_MODE		0x05
158 #define VGA_GFX_MISC		0x06
159 #define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK	0x07
160 #define VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK	0x08
161 
162 /* VGA graphics controller bit masks */
163 #define VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE	0x01
164 
165 /* macro for composing an 8-bit VGA register index and value
166  * into a single 16-bit quantity */
167 #define VGA_OUT16VAL(v, r)       (((v) << 8) | (r))
168 
169 /* decide whether we should enable the faster 16-bit VGA register writes */
170 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
171 #define VGA_OUTW_WRITE
172 #endif
173 
174 /* VGA State Save and Restore */
175 #define VGA_SAVE_FONT0 1  /* save/restore plane 2 fonts	  */
176 #define VGA_SAVE_FONT1 2  /* save/restore plane 3 fonts   */
177 #define VGA_SAVE_TEXT  4  /* save/restore plane 0/1 fonts */
178 #define VGA_SAVE_FONTS 7  /* save/restore all fonts	  */
179 #define VGA_SAVE_MODE  8  /* save/restore video mode 	  */
180 #define VGA_SAVE_CMAP  16 /* save/restore color map/DAC   */
181 
182 struct vgastate {
183 	void __iomem *vgabase;	/* mmio base, if supported 		   */
184 	unsigned long membase;	/* VGA window base, 0 for default - 0xA000 */
185 	__u32 memsize;		/* VGA window size, 0 for default 64K	   */
186 	__u32 flags;		/* what state[s] to save (see VGA_SAVE_*)  */
187 	__u32 depth;		/* current fb depth, not important	   */
188 	__u32 num_attr;		/* number of att registers, 0 for default  */
189 	__u32 num_crtc;		/* number of crt registers, 0 for default  */
190 	__u32 num_gfx;		/* number of gfx registers, 0 for default  */
191 	__u32 num_seq;		/* number of seq registers, 0 for default  */
192 	void *vidstate;
193 };
194 
195 extern int save_vga(struct vgastate *state);
196 extern int restore_vga(struct vgastate *state);
197 
198 /*
199  * generic VGA port read/write
200  */
201 
202 static inline unsigned char vga_io_r (unsigned short port)
203 {
204 	return inb_p(port);
205 }
206 
207 static inline void vga_io_w (unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
208 {
209 	outb_p(val, port);
210 }
211 
212 static inline void vga_io_w_fast (unsigned short port, unsigned char reg,
213 				  unsigned char val)
214 {
215 	outw(VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), port);
216 }
217 
218 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
219 {
220 	return readb (regbase + port);
221 }
222 
223 static inline void vga_mm_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
224 {
225 	writeb (val, regbase + port);
226 }
227 
228 static inline void vga_mm_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
229 				  unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
230 {
231 	writew (VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), regbase + port);
232 }
233 
234 static inline unsigned char vga_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
235 {
236 	if (regbase)
237 		return vga_mm_r (regbase, port);
238 	else
239 		return vga_io_r (port);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void vga_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
243 {
244 	if (regbase)
245 		vga_mm_w (regbase, port, val);
246 	else
247 		vga_io_w (port, val);
248 }
249 
250 
251 static inline void vga_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
252 			       unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
253 {
254 	if (regbase)
255 		vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, port, reg, val);
256 	else
257 		vga_io_w_fast (port, reg, val);
258 }
259 
260 
261 /*
262  * VGA CRTC register read/write
263  */
264 
265 static inline unsigned char vga_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
266 {
267         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
268         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void vga_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
272 {
273 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
274 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
275 #else
276         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
277         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
278 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
279 }
280 
281 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rcrt (unsigned char reg)
282 {
283         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
284         return vga_io_r (VGA_CRT_DC);
285 }
286 
287 static inline void vga_io_wcrt (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
288 {
289 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
290 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
291 #else
292         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
293         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_DC, val);
294 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
295 }
296 
297 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
298 {
299         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
300         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
301 }
302 
303 static inline void vga_mm_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
304 {
305 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
306 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
307 #else
308         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
309         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
310 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
311 }
312 
313 
314 /*
315  * VGA sequencer register read/write
316  */
317 
318 static inline unsigned char vga_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
319 {
320         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
321         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
322 }
323 
324 static inline void vga_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
325 {
326 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
327 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
328 #else
329         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
330         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
331 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
332 }
333 
334 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rseq (unsigned char reg)
335 {
336         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
337         return vga_io_r (VGA_SEQ_D);
338 }
339 
340 static inline void vga_io_wseq (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
341 {
342 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
343 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
344 #else
345         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
346         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_D, val);
347 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
348 }
349 
350 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
351 {
352         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
353         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
354 }
355 
356 static inline void vga_mm_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
357 {
358 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
359 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
360 #else
361         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
362         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
363 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * VGA graphics controller register read/write
368  */
369 
370 static inline unsigned char vga_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
371 {
372         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
373         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
374 }
375 
376 static inline void vga_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
377 {
378 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
379 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
380 #else
381         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
382         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
383 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
384 }
385 
386 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rgfx (unsigned char reg)
387 {
388         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
389         return vga_io_r (VGA_GFX_D);
390 }
391 
392 static inline void vga_io_wgfx (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
393 {
394 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
395 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
396 #else
397         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
398         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_D, val);
399 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
400 }
401 
402 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
403 {
404         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
405         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
406 }
407 
408 static inline void vga_mm_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
409 {
410 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
411 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
412 #else
413         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
414         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
415 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
416 }
417 
418 
419 /*
420  * VGA attribute controller register read/write
421  */
422 
423 static inline unsigned char vga_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
424 {
425         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
426         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
427 }
428 
429 static inline void vga_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
430 {
431         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
432         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
433 }
434 
435 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rattr (unsigned char reg)
436 {
437         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
438         return vga_io_r (VGA_ATT_R);
439 }
440 
441 static inline void vga_io_wattr (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
442 {
443         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
444         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_W, val);
445 }
446 
447 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
448 {
449         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
450         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
451 }
452 
453 static inline void vga_mm_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
454 {
455         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
456         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
457 }
458 
459 #endif /* __linux_video_vga_h__ */
460