xref: /linux/include/video/vga.h (revision 62c4f0a2d5a188f73a94f2cb8ea0dba3e7cf0a7f)
1 /*
2  * linux/include/video/vga.h -- standard VGA chipset interaction
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright history from vga16fb.c:
7  *	Copyright 1999 Ben Pfaff and Petr Vandrovec
8  *	Based on VGA info at http://www.goodnet.com/~tinara/FreeVGA/home.htm
9  *	Based on VESA framebuffer (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr
10  *
11  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
12  * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
13  * archive for more details.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __linux_video_vga_h__
18 #define __linux_video_vga_h__
19 
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 #ifndef CONFIG_AMIGA
23 #include <asm/vga.h>
24 #else
25 /*
26  * FIXME
27  * Ugh, we don't have PCI space, so map readb() and friends to use Zorro space
28  * for MMIO accesses. This should make cirrusfb work again on Amiga
29  */
30 #undef inb_p
31 #undef inw_p
32 #undef outb_p
33 #undef outw
34 #undef readb
35 #undef writeb
36 #undef writew
37 #define inb_p(port)	0
38 #define inw_p(port)	0
39 #define outb_p(port, val)	do { } while (0)
40 #define outw(port, val)		do { } while (0)
41 #define readb		z_readb
42 #define writeb		z_writeb
43 #define writew		z_writew
44 #endif
45 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
46 
47 
48 /* Some of the code below is taken from SVGAlib.  The original,
49    unmodified copyright notice for that code is below. */
50 /* VGAlib version 1.2 - (c) 1993 Tommy Frandsen                    */
51 /*                                                                 */
52 /* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or   */
53 /* modify it without any restrictions. This library is distributed */
54 /* in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty.   */
55 
56 /* Multi-chipset support Copyright 1993 Harm Hanemaayer */
57 /* partially copyrighted (C) 1993 by Hartmut Schirmer */
58 
59 /* VGA data register ports */
60 #define VGA_CRT_DC  	0x3D5	/* CRT Controller Data Register - color emulation */
61 #define VGA_CRT_DM  	0x3B5	/* CRT Controller Data Register - mono emulation */
62 #define VGA_ATT_R   	0x3C1	/* Attribute Controller Data Read Register */
63 #define VGA_ATT_W   	0x3C0	/* Attribute Controller Data Write Register */
64 #define VGA_GFX_D   	0x3CF	/* Graphics Controller Data Register */
65 #define VGA_SEQ_D   	0x3C5	/* Sequencer Data Register */
66 #define VGA_MIS_R   	0x3CC	/* Misc Output Read Register */
67 #define VGA_MIS_W   	0x3C2	/* Misc Output Write Register */
68 #define VGA_FTC_R	0x3CA	/* Feature Control Read Register */
69 #define VGA_IS1_RC  	0x3DA	/* Input Status Register 1 - color emulation */
70 #define VGA_IS1_RM  	0x3BA	/* Input Status Register 1 - mono emulation */
71 #define VGA_PEL_D   	0x3C9	/* PEL Data Register */
72 #define VGA_PEL_MSK 	0x3C6	/* PEL mask register */
73 
74 /* EGA-specific registers */
75 #define EGA_GFX_E0	0x3CC	/* Graphics enable processor 0 */
76 #define EGA_GFX_E1	0x3CA	/* Graphics enable processor 1 */
77 
78 /* VGA index register ports */
79 #define VGA_CRT_IC  	0x3D4	/* CRT Controller Index - color emulation */
80 #define VGA_CRT_IM  	0x3B4	/* CRT Controller Index - mono emulation */
81 #define VGA_ATT_IW  	0x3C0	/* Attribute Controller Index & Data Write Register */
82 #define VGA_GFX_I   	0x3CE	/* Graphics Controller Index */
83 #define VGA_SEQ_I   	0x3C4	/* Sequencer Index */
84 #define VGA_PEL_IW  	0x3C8	/* PEL Write Index */
85 #define VGA_PEL_IR  	0x3C7	/* PEL Read Index */
86 
87 /* standard VGA indexes max counts */
88 #define VGA_CRT_C   	0x19	/* Number of CRT Controller Registers */
89 #define VGA_ATT_C   	0x15	/* Number of Attribute Controller Registers */
90 #define VGA_GFX_C   	0x09	/* Number of Graphics Controller Registers */
91 #define VGA_SEQ_C   	0x05	/* Number of Sequencer Registers */
92 #define VGA_MIS_C   	0x01	/* Number of Misc Output Register */
93 
94 /* VGA misc register bit masks */
95 #define VGA_MIS_COLOR		0x01
96 #define VGA_MIS_ENB_MEM_ACCESS	0x02
97 #define VGA_MIS_DCLK_28322_720	0x04
98 #define VGA_MIS_ENB_PLL_LOAD	(0x04 | 0x08)
99 #define VGA_MIS_SEL_HIGH_PAGE	0x20
100 
101 /* VGA CRT controller register indices */
102 #define VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL	0
103 #define VGA_CRTC_H_DISP		1
104 #define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_START	2
105 #define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_END	3
106 #define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START	4
107 #define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END	5
108 #define VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL	6
109 #define VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW	7
110 #define VGA_CRTC_PRESET_ROW	8
111 #define VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN	9
112 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START	0x0A
113 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END	0x0B
114 #define VGA_CRTC_START_HI	0x0C
115 #define VGA_CRTC_START_LO	0x0D
116 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI	0x0E
117 #define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO	0x0F
118 #define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START	0x10
119 #define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END	0x11
120 #define VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END	0x12
121 #define VGA_CRTC_OFFSET		0x13
122 #define VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE	0x14
123 #define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_START	0x15
124 #define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_END	0x16
125 #define VGA_CRTC_MODE		0x17
126 #define VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE	0x18
127 #define VGA_CRTC_REGS		VGA_CRT_C
128 
129 /* VGA CRT controller bit masks */
130 #define VGA_CR11_LOCK_CR0_CR7	0x80 /* lock writes to CR0 - CR7 */
131 #define VGA_CR17_H_V_SIGNALS_ENABLED 0x80
132 
133 /* VGA attribute controller register indices */
134 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE0	0x00
135 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE1	0x01
136 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE2	0x02
137 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE3	0x03
138 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE4	0x04
139 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE5	0x05
140 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE6	0x06
141 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE7	0x07
142 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE8	0x08
143 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTE9	0x09
144 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEA	0x0A
145 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEB	0x0B
146 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEC	0x0C
147 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTED	0x0D
148 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEE	0x0E
149 #define VGA_ATC_PALETTEF	0x0F
150 #define VGA_ATC_MODE		0x10
151 #define VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN	0x11
152 #define VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE	0x12
153 #define VGA_ATC_PEL		0x13
154 #define VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE	0x14
155 
156 #define VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY	0x20
157 
158 /* VGA sequencer register indices */
159 #define VGA_SEQ_RESET		0x00
160 #define VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE	0x01
161 #define VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE	0x02
162 #define VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP	0x03
163 #define VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE	0x04
164 
165 /* VGA sequencer register bit masks */
166 #define VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS	0x01 /* bit 0: character clocks 8 dots wide are generated */
167 #define VGA_SR01_SCREEN_OFF	0x20 /* bit 5: Screen is off */
168 #define VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES	0x0F /* bits 3-0: enable access to all planes */
169 #define VGA_SR04_EXT_MEM	0x02 /* bit 1: allows complete mem access to 256K */
170 #define VGA_SR04_SEQ_MODE	0x04 /* bit 2: directs system to use a sequential addressing mode */
171 #define VGA_SR04_CHN_4M		0x08 /* bit 3: selects modulo 4 addressing for CPU access to display memory */
172 
173 /* VGA graphics controller register indices */
174 #define VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE	0x00
175 #define VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE	0x01
176 #define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE	0x02
177 #define VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE	0x03
178 #define VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ	0x04
179 #define VGA_GFX_MODE		0x05
180 #define VGA_GFX_MISC		0x06
181 #define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK	0x07
182 #define VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK	0x08
183 
184 /* VGA graphics controller bit masks */
185 #define VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE	0x01
186 
187 /* macro for composing an 8-bit VGA register index and value
188  * into a single 16-bit quantity */
189 #define VGA_OUT16VAL(v, r)       (((v) << 8) | (r))
190 
191 /* decide whether we should enable the faster 16-bit VGA register writes */
192 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
193 #define VGA_OUTW_WRITE
194 #endif
195 
196 /* VGA State Save and Restore */
197 #define VGA_SAVE_FONT0 1  /* save/restore plane 2 fonts	  */
198 #define VGA_SAVE_FONT1 2  /* save/restore plane 3 fonts   */
199 #define VGA_SAVE_TEXT  4  /* save/restore plane 0/1 fonts */
200 #define VGA_SAVE_FONTS 7  /* save/restore all fonts	  */
201 #define VGA_SAVE_MODE  8  /* save/restore video mode 	  */
202 #define VGA_SAVE_CMAP  16 /* save/restore color map/DAC   */
203 
204 struct vgastate {
205 	void __iomem *vgabase;	/* mmio base, if supported 		   */
206 	unsigned long membase;	/* VGA window base, 0 for default - 0xA000 */
207 	__u32 memsize;		/* VGA window size, 0 for default 64K	   */
208 	__u32 flags;		/* what state[s] to save (see VGA_SAVE_*)  */
209 	__u32 depth;		/* current fb depth, not important	   */
210 	__u32 num_attr;		/* number of att registers, 0 for default  */
211 	__u32 num_crtc;		/* number of crt registers, 0 for default  */
212 	__u32 num_gfx;		/* number of gfx registers, 0 for default  */
213 	__u32 num_seq;		/* number of seq registers, 0 for default  */
214 	void *vidstate;
215 };
216 
217 extern int save_vga(struct vgastate *state);
218 extern int restore_vga(struct vgastate *state);
219 
220 /*
221  * generic VGA port read/write
222  */
223 
224 static inline unsigned char vga_io_r (unsigned short port)
225 {
226 	return inb_p(port);
227 }
228 
229 static inline void vga_io_w (unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
230 {
231 	outb_p(val, port);
232 }
233 
234 static inline void vga_io_w_fast (unsigned short port, unsigned char reg,
235 				  unsigned char val)
236 {
237 	outw(VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), port);
238 }
239 
240 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
241 {
242 	return readb (regbase + port);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void vga_mm_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
246 {
247 	writeb (val, regbase + port);
248 }
249 
250 static inline void vga_mm_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
251 				  unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
252 {
253 	writew (VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), regbase + port);
254 }
255 
256 static inline unsigned char vga_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
257 {
258 	if (regbase)
259 		return vga_mm_r (regbase, port);
260 	else
261 		return vga_io_r (port);
262 }
263 
264 static inline void vga_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
265 {
266 	if (regbase)
267 		vga_mm_w (regbase, port, val);
268 	else
269 		vga_io_w (port, val);
270 }
271 
272 
273 static inline void vga_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
274 			       unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
275 {
276 	if (regbase)
277 		vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, port, reg, val);
278 	else
279 		vga_io_w_fast (port, reg, val);
280 }
281 
282 
283 /*
284  * VGA CRTC register read/write
285  */
286 
287 static inline unsigned char vga_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
288 {
289         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
290         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
291 }
292 
293 static inline void vga_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
294 {
295 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
296 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
297 #else
298         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
299         vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
300 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
301 }
302 
303 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rcrt (unsigned char reg)
304 {
305         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
306         return vga_io_r (VGA_CRT_DC);
307 }
308 
309 static inline void vga_io_wcrt (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
310 {
311 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
312 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
313 #else
314         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
315         vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_DC, val);
316 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
317 }
318 
319 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
320 {
321         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
322         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
323 }
324 
325 static inline void vga_mm_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
326 {
327 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
328 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
329 #else
330         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
331         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
332 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
333 }
334 
335 
336 /*
337  * VGA sequencer register read/write
338  */
339 
340 static inline unsigned char vga_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
341 {
342         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
343         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
344 }
345 
346 static inline void vga_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
347 {
348 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
349 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
350 #else
351         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
352         vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
353 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
354 }
355 
356 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rseq (unsigned char reg)
357 {
358         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
359         return vga_io_r (VGA_SEQ_D);
360 }
361 
362 static inline void vga_io_wseq (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
363 {
364 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
365 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
366 #else
367         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
368         vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_D, val);
369 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
370 }
371 
372 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
373 {
374         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
375         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
376 }
377 
378 static inline void vga_mm_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
379 {
380 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
381 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
382 #else
383         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
384         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
385 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * VGA graphics controller register read/write
390  */
391 
392 static inline unsigned char vga_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
393 {
394         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
395         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
396 }
397 
398 static inline void vga_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
399 {
400 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
401 	vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
402 #else
403         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
404         vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
405 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
406 }
407 
408 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rgfx (unsigned char reg)
409 {
410         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
411         return vga_io_r (VGA_GFX_D);
412 }
413 
414 static inline void vga_io_wgfx (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
415 {
416 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
417 	vga_io_w_fast (VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
418 #else
419         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
420         vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_D, val);
421 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
422 }
423 
424 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
425 {
426         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
427         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
428 }
429 
430 static inline void vga_mm_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
431 {
432 #ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
433 	vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
434 #else
435         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
436         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
437 #endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
438 }
439 
440 
441 /*
442  * VGA attribute controller register read/write
443  */
444 
445 static inline unsigned char vga_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
446 {
447         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
448         return vga_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
449 }
450 
451 static inline void vga_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
452 {
453         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
454         vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
455 }
456 
457 static inline unsigned char vga_io_rattr (unsigned char reg)
458 {
459         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
460         return vga_io_r (VGA_ATT_R);
461 }
462 
463 static inline void vga_io_wattr (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
464 {
465         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
466         vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_W, val);
467 }
468 
469 static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
470 {
471         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
472         return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
473 }
474 
475 static inline void vga_mm_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
476 {
477         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
478         vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
479 }
480 
481 #endif /* __linux_video_vga_h__ */
482