xref: /linux/include/uapi/xen/gntdev.h (revision e60e1ee60630cafef5e430c2ae364877e061d980)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) */
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * gntdev.h
4  *
5  * Interface to /dev/xen/gntdev.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2007, D G Murray
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13  * software packages, subject to the following license:
14  *
15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20  * the following conditions:
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
35 #define __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
36 
37 #include <linux/types.h>
38 
39 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref {
40 	/* The domain ID of the grant to be mapped. */
41 	__u32 domid;
42 	/* The grant reference of the grant to be mapped. */
43 	__u32 ref;
44 };
45 
46 /*
47  * Inserts the grant references into the mapping table of an instance
48  * of gntdev. N.B. This does not perform the mapping, which is deferred
49  * until mmap() is called with @index as the offset.
50  */
51 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF \
52 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 0, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref))
53 struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref {
54 	/* IN parameters */
55 	/* The number of grants to be mapped. */
56 	__u32 count;
57 	__u32 pad;
58 	/* OUT parameters */
59 	/* The offset to be used on a subsequent call to mmap(). */
60 	__u64 index;
61 	/* Variable IN parameter. */
62 	/* Array of grant references, of size @count. */
63 	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref refs[1];
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Removes the grant references from the mapping table of an instance of
68  * of gntdev. N.B. munmap() must be called on the relevant virtual address(es)
69  * before this ioctl is called, or an error will result.
70  */
71 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF \
72 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 1, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref))
73 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref {
74 	/* IN parameters */
75 	/* The offset was returned by the corresponding map operation. */
76 	__u64 index;
77 	/* The number of pages to be unmapped. */
78 	__u32 count;
79 	__u32 pad;
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * Returns the offset in the driver's address space that corresponds
84  * to @vaddr. This can be used to perform a munmap(), followed by an
85  * UNMAP_GRANT_REF ioctl, where no state about the offset is retained by
86  * the caller. The number of pages that were allocated at the same time as
87  * @vaddr is returned in @count.
88  *
89  * N.B. Where more than one page has been mapped into a contiguous range, the
90  *      supplied @vaddr must correspond to the start of the range; otherwise
91  *      an error will result. It is only possible to munmap() the entire
92  *      contiguously-allocated range at once, and not any subrange thereof.
93  */
94 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR \
95 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 2, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr))
96 struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr {
97 	/* IN parameters */
98 	/* The virtual address of the first mapped page in a range. */
99 	__u64 vaddr;
100 	/* OUT parameters */
101 	/* The offset that was used in the initial mmap() operation. */
102 	__u64 offset;
103 	/* The number of pages mapped in the VM area that begins at @vaddr. */
104 	__u32 count;
105 	__u32 pad;
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Sets the maximum number of grants that may mapped at once by this gntdev
110  * instance.
111  *
112  * N.B. This must be called before any other ioctl is performed on the device.
113  */
114 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_MAX_GRANTS \
115 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 3, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants))
116 struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants {
117 	/* IN parameter */
118 	/* The maximum number of grants that may be mapped at once. */
119 	__u32 count;
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * Sets up an unmap notification within the page, so that the other side can do
124  * cleanup if this side crashes. Required to implement cross-domain robust
125  * mutexes or close notification on communication channels.
126  *
127  * Each mapped page only supports one notification; multiple calls referring to
128  * the same page overwrite the previous notification. You must clear the
129  * notification prior to the IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF if you do not want it
130  * to occur.
131  */
132 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY \
133 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 7, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify))
134 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify {
135 	/* IN parameters */
136 	/* Offset in the file descriptor for a byte within the page (same as
137 	 * used in mmap). If using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE, this is the byte to
138 	 * be cleared. Otherwise, it can be any byte in the page whose
139 	 * notification we are adjusting.
140 	 */
141 	__u64 index;
142 	/* Action(s) to take on unmap */
143 	__u32 action;
144 	/* Event channel to notify */
145 	__u32 event_channel_port;
146 };
147 
148 struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment {
149 	union {
150 		void __user *virt;
151 		struct {
152 			grant_ref_t ref;
153 			__u16 offset;
154 			domid_t domid;
155 		} foreign;
156 	} source, dest;
157 	__u16 len;
158 
159 	__u16 flags;  /* GNTCOPY_* */
160 	__s16 status; /* GNTST_* */
161 };
162 
163 /*
164  * Copy between grant references and local buffers.
165  *
166  * The copy is split into @count @segments, each of which can copy
167  * to/from one grant reference.
168  *
169  * Each segment is similar to struct gnttab_copy in the hypervisor ABI
170  * except the local buffer is specified using a virtual address
171  * (instead of a GFN and offset).
172  *
173  * The local buffer may cross a Xen page boundary -- the driver will
174  * split segments into multiple ops if required.
175  *
176  * Returns 0 if all segments have been processed and @status in each
177  * segment is valid.  Note that one or more segments may have failed
178  * (status != GNTST_okay).
179  *
180  * If the driver had to split a segment into two or more ops, @status
181  * includes the status of the first failed op for that segment (or
182  * GNTST_okay if all ops were successful).
183  *
184  * If -1 is returned, the status of all segments is undefined.
185  *
186  * EINVAL: A segment has local buffers for both source and
187  *         destination.
188  * EINVAL: A segment crosses the boundary of a foreign page.
189  * EFAULT: A segment's local buffer is not accessible.
190  */
191 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY \
192 	_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 8, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy))
193 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy {
194 	unsigned int count;
195 	struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment __user *segments;
196 };
197 
198 /* Clear (set to zero) the byte specified by index */
199 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE 0x1
200 /* Send an interrupt on the indicated event channel */
201 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT 0x2
202 
203 #endif /* __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__ */
204