xref: /linux/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h (revision 56d06fa29edd58c448766014afd833b7ff51247b)
1 /*
2  * uapi/sound/asoc.h -- ALSA SoC Firmware Controls and DAPM
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * Simple file API to load FW that includes mixers, coefficients, DAPM graphs,
12  * algorithms, equalisers, DAIs, widgets etc.
13 */
14 
15 #ifndef __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
16 #define __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <sound/asound.h>
20 
21 #ifndef __KERNEL__
22 #error This API is an early revision and not enabled in the current
23 #error kernel release, it will be enabled in a future kernel version
24 #error with incompatible changes to what is here.
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * Maximum number of channels topology kcontrol can represent.
29  */
30 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN		8
31 
32 /*
33  * Maximum number of PCM formats capability
34  */
35 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_FORMATS	16
36 
37 /*
38  * Maximum number of PCM stream configs
39  */
40 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX  8
41 
42 /* individual kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
43 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW		1
44 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_SX	2
45 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_XR_SX	3
46 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM		4
47 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_BYTES		5
48 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	6
49 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_RANGE		7
50 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_STROBE		8
51 
52 
53 /* individual widget kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
54 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_VOLSW		64
55 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_DOUBLE	65
56 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VIRT		66
57 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	67
58 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_PIN		68
59 
60 /* DAPM widget types - add new items to the end */
61 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_INPUT		0
62 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUTPUT	1
63 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MUX		2
64 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MIXER		3
65 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PGA		4
66 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUT_DRV	5
67 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_ADC		6
68 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAC		7
69 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_SWITCH	8
70 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PRE		9
71 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_POST		10
72 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_IN	11
73 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_OUT	12
74 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_IN	13
75 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_OUT	14
76 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK	15
77 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_LAST		SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK
78 
79 /* Header magic number and string sizes */
80 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAGIC		0x41536F43 /* ASoC */
81 
82 /* string sizes */
83 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS		16
84 
85 /* ABI version */
86 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_ABI_VERSION	0x4
87 
88 /* Max size of TLV data */
89 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE		32
90 
91 /*
92  * File and Block header data types.
93  * Add new generic and vendor types to end of list.
94  * Generic types are handled by the core whilst vendors types are passed
95  * to the component drivers for handling.
96  */
97 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MIXER		1
98 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BYTES		2
99 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ENUM		3
100 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_GRAPH	4
101 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_WIDGET	5
102 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAI_LINK	6
103 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PCM		7
104 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MANIFEST	8
105 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_CODEC_LINK	9
106 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BACKEND_LINK	10
107 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PDATA		11
108 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MAX	SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PDATA
109 
110 /* vendor block IDs - please add new vendor types to end */
111 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_FW	1000
112 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_CONFIG	1001
113 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_COEFF	1002
114 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPEVENDOR_CODEC	1003
115 
116 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_PLAYBACK	0
117 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CAPTURE	1
118 
119 /*
120  * Block Header.
121  * This header precedes all object and object arrays below.
122  */
123 struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr {
124 	__le32 magic;		/* magic number */
125 	__le32 abi;		/* ABI version */
126 	__le32 version;		/* optional vendor specific version details */
127 	__le32 type;		/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ */
128 	__le32 size;		/* size of this structure */
129 	__le32 vendor_type;	/* optional vendor specific type info */
130 	__le32 payload_size;	/* data bytes, excluding this header */
131 	__le32 index;		/* identifier for block */
132 	__le32 count;		/* number of elements in block */
133 } __attribute__((packed));
134 
135 /*
136  * Private data.
137  * All topology objects may have private data that can be used by the driver or
138  * firmware. Core will ignore this data.
139  */
140 struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
141 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
142 	char data[0];
143 } __attribute__((packed));
144 
145 /*
146  * Kcontrol TLV data.
147  */
148 struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale {
149 	__le32 min;
150 	__le32 step;
151 	__le32 mute;
152 } __attribute__((packed));
153 
154 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv {
155 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
156 	__le32 type;	/* SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_*, type of TLV */
157 	union {
158 		__le32 data[SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE];
159 		struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale scale;
160 	};
161 } __attribute__((packed));
162 
163 /*
164  * Kcontrol channel data
165  */
166 struct snd_soc_tplg_channel {
167 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
168 	__le32 reg;
169 	__le32 shift;
170 	__le32 id;	/* ID maps to Left, Right, LFE etc */
171 } __attribute__((packed));
172 
173 /*
174  * Genericl Operations IDs, for binding Kcontrol or Bytes ext ops
175  * Kcontrol ops need get/put/info.
176  * Bytes ext ops need get/put.
177  */
178 struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops {
179 	__le32 get;
180 	__le32 put;
181 	__le32 info;
182 } __attribute__((packed));
183 
184 /*
185  * kcontrol header
186  */
187 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr {
188 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
189 	__le32 type;
190 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
191 	__le32 access;
192 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ops;
193 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv tlv;
194 } __attribute__((packed));
195 
196 /*
197  * Stream Capabilities
198  */
199 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps {
200 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
201 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
202 	__le64 formats;	/* supported formats SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
203 	__le32 rates;		/* supported rates SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
204 	__le32 rate_min;	/* min rate */
205 	__le32 rate_max;	/* max rate */
206 	__le32 channels_min;	/* min channels */
207 	__le32 channels_max;	/* max channels */
208 	__le32 periods_min;	/* min number of periods */
209 	__le32 periods_max;	/* max number of periods */
210 	__le32 period_size_min;	/* min period size bytes */
211 	__le32 period_size_max;	/* max period size bytes */
212 	__le32 buffer_size_min;	/* min buffer size bytes */
213 	__le32 buffer_size_max;	/* max buffer size bytes */
214 } __attribute__((packed));
215 
216 /*
217  * FE or BE Stream configuration supported by SW/FW
218  */
219 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream {
220 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
221 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN]; /* Name of the stream */
222 	__le64 format;		/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
223 	__le32 rate;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
224 	__le32 period_bytes;	/* size of period in bytes */
225 	__le32 buffer_bytes;	/* size of buffer in bytes */
226 	__le32 channels;	/* channels */
227 } __attribute__((packed));
228 
229 /*
230  * Manifest. List totals for each payload type. Not used in parsing, but will
231  * be passed to the component driver before any other objects in order for any
232  * global component resource allocations.
233  *
234  * File block representation for manifest :-
235  * +-----------------------------------+----+
236  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
237  * +-----------------------------------+----+
238  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest      |  1 |
239  * +-----------------------------------+----+
240  */
241 struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest {
242 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
243 	__le32 control_elems;	/* number of control elements */
244 	__le32 widget_elems;	/* number of widget elements */
245 	__le32 graph_elems;	/* number of graph elements */
246 	__le32 pcm_elems;	/* number of PCM elements */
247 	__le32 dai_link_elems;	/* number of DAI link elements */
248 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
249 } __attribute__((packed));
250 
251 /*
252  * Mixer kcontrol.
253  *
254  * File block representation for mixer kcontrol :-
255  * +-----------------------------------+----+
256  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
257  * +-----------------------------------+----+
258  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control |  N |
259  * +-----------------------------------+----+
260  */
261 struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control {
262 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
263 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
264 	__le32 min;
265 	__le32 max;
266 	__le32 platform_max;
267 	__le32 invert;
268 	__le32 num_channels;
269 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
270 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
271 } __attribute__((packed));
272 
273 /*
274  * Enumerated kcontrol
275  *
276  * File block representation for enum kcontrol :-
277  * +-----------------------------------+----+
278  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
279  * +-----------------------------------+----+
280  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  |  N |
281  * +-----------------------------------+----+
282  */
283 struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control {
284 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
285 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
286 	__le32 num_channels;
287 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
288 	__le32 items;
289 	__le32 mask;
290 	__le32 count;
291 	char texts[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS][SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
292 	__le32 values[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS * SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN / 4];
293 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
294 } __attribute__((packed));
295 
296 /*
297  * Bytes kcontrol
298  *
299  * File block representation for bytes kcontrol :-
300  * +-----------------------------------+----+
301  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
302  * +-----------------------------------+----+
303  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control |  N |
304  * +-----------------------------------+----+
305  */
306 struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control {
307 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
308 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
309 	__le32 max;
310 	__le32 mask;
311 	__le32 base;
312 	__le32 num_regs;
313 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ext_ops;
314 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
315 } __attribute__((packed));
316 
317 /*
318  * DAPM Graph Element
319  *
320  * File block representation for DAPM graph elements :-
321  * +-------------------------------------+----+
322  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1 |
323  * +-------------------------------------+----+
324  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem |  N |
325  * +-------------------------------------+----+
326  */
327 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem {
328 	char sink[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
329 	char control[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
330 	char source[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
331 } __attribute__((packed));
332 
333 /*
334  * DAPM Widget.
335  *
336  * File block representation for DAPM widget :-
337  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
338  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1  |
339  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
340  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget     |  N  |
341  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
342  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  | 0|1 |
343  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control | 0|N |
344  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
345  *
346  * Optional enum or mixer control can be appended to the end of each widget
347  * in the block.
348  */
349 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget {
350 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
351 	__le32 id;		/* SND_SOC_DAPM_CTL */
352 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
353 	char sname[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
354 
355 	__le32 reg;		/* negative reg = no direct dapm */
356 	__le32 shift;		/* bits to shift */
357 	__le32 mask;		/* non-shifted mask */
358 	__le32 subseq;		/* sort within widget type */
359 	__le32 invert;		/* invert the power bit */
360 	__le32 ignore_suspend;	/* kept enabled over suspend */
361 	__le16 event_flags;
362 	__le16 event_type;
363 	__le32 num_kcontrols;
364 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
365 	/*
366 	 * kcontrols that relate to this widget
367 	 * follow here after widget private data
368 	 */
369 } __attribute__((packed));
370 
371 
372 /*
373  * Describes SW/FW specific features of PCM (FE DAI & DAI link).
374  *
375  * File block representation for PCM :-
376  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
377  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
378  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
379  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm           |  N  |
380  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
381  */
382 struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm {
383 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
384 	char pcm_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
385 	char dai_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
386 	__le32 pcm_id;		/* unique ID - used to match */
387 	__le32 dai_id;		/* unique ID - used to match */
388 	__le32 playback;	/* supports playback mode */
389 	__le32 capture;		/* supports capture mode */
390 	__le32 compress;	/* 1 = compressed; 0 = PCM */
391 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* for DAI link */
392 	__le32 num_streams;	/* number of streams */
393 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps caps[2]; /* playback and capture for DAI */
394 } __attribute__((packed));
395 
396 
397 /*
398  * Describes the BE or CC link runtime supported configs or params
399  *
400  * File block representation for BE/CC link config :-
401  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
402  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
403  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
404  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config   |  N  |
405  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
406  */
407 struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config {
408 	__le32 size;            /* in bytes of this structure */
409 	__le32 id;              /* unique ID - used to match */
410 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* supported configs playback and captrure */
411 	__le32 num_streams;     /* number of streams */
412 } __attribute__((packed));
413 #endif
414