xref: /linux/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h (revision dec1c62e91ba268ab2a6e339d4d7a59287d5eba1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
3 #define _UAPI_LINUX_FANOTIFY_H
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 
7 /* the following events that user-space can register for */
8 #define FAN_ACCESS		0x00000001	/* File was accessed */
9 #define FAN_MODIFY		0x00000002	/* File was modified */
10 #define FAN_ATTRIB		0x00000004	/* Metadata changed */
11 #define FAN_CLOSE_WRITE		0x00000008	/* Writtable file closed */
12 #define FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE	0x00000010	/* Unwrittable file closed */
13 #define FAN_OPEN		0x00000020	/* File was opened */
14 #define FAN_MOVED_FROM		0x00000040	/* File was moved from X */
15 #define FAN_MOVED_TO		0x00000080	/* File was moved to Y */
16 #define FAN_CREATE		0x00000100	/* Subfile was created */
17 #define FAN_DELETE		0x00000200	/* Subfile was deleted */
18 #define FAN_DELETE_SELF		0x00000400	/* Self was deleted */
19 #define FAN_MOVE_SELF		0x00000800	/* Self was moved */
20 #define FAN_OPEN_EXEC		0x00001000	/* File was opened for exec */
21 
22 #define FAN_Q_OVERFLOW		0x00004000	/* Event queued overflowed */
23 #define FAN_FS_ERROR		0x00008000	/* Filesystem error */
24 
25 #define FAN_OPEN_PERM		0x00010000	/* File open in perm check */
26 #define FAN_ACCESS_PERM		0x00020000	/* File accessed in perm check */
27 #define FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM	0x00040000	/* File open/exec in perm check */
28 
29 #define FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD	0x08000000	/* Interested in child events */
30 
31 #define FAN_RENAME		0x10000000	/* File was renamed */
32 
33 #define FAN_ONDIR		0x40000000	/* Event occurred against dir */
34 
35 /* helper events */
36 #define FAN_CLOSE		(FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) /* close */
37 #define FAN_MOVE		(FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO) /* moves */
38 
39 /* flags used for fanotify_init() */
40 #define FAN_CLOEXEC		0x00000001
41 #define FAN_NONBLOCK		0x00000002
42 
43 /* These are NOT bitwise flags.  Both bits are used together.  */
44 #define FAN_CLASS_NOTIF		0x00000000
45 #define FAN_CLASS_CONTENT	0x00000004
46 #define FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT	0x00000008
47 
48 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
49 #define FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS	(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | \
50 				 FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT)
51 
52 #define FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE	0x00000010
53 #define FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS	0x00000020
54 #define FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT	0x00000040
55 
56 /* Flags to determine fanotify event format */
57 #define FAN_REPORT_PIDFD	0x00000080	/* Report pidfd for event->pid */
58 #define FAN_REPORT_TID		0x00000100	/* event->pid is thread id */
59 #define FAN_REPORT_FID		0x00000200	/* Report unique file id */
60 #define FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID	0x00000400	/* Report unique directory id */
61 #define FAN_REPORT_NAME		0x00000800	/* Report events with name */
62 #define FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID	0x00001000	/* Report dirent target id  */
63 
64 /* Convenience macro - FAN_REPORT_NAME requires FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID */
65 #define FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME	(FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID | FAN_REPORT_NAME)
66 /* Convenience macro - FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID requires all other FID flags */
67 #define FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME_TARGET (FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME | \
68 				     FAN_REPORT_FID | FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID)
69 
70 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
71 #define FAN_ALL_INIT_FLAGS	(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_NONBLOCK | \
72 				 FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS | FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE |\
73 				 FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS)
74 
75 /* flags used for fanotify_modify_mark() */
76 #define FAN_MARK_ADD		0x00000001
77 #define FAN_MARK_REMOVE		0x00000002
78 #define FAN_MARK_DONT_FOLLOW	0x00000004
79 #define FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR	0x00000008
80 /* FAN_MARK_MOUNT is		0x00000010 */
81 #define FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK	0x00000020
82 #define FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY	0x00000040
83 #define FAN_MARK_FLUSH		0x00000080
84 /* FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM is	0x00000100 */
85 #define FAN_MARK_EVICTABLE	0x00000200
86 
87 /* These are NOT bitwise flags.  Both bits can be used togther.  */
88 #define FAN_MARK_INODE		0x00000000
89 #define FAN_MARK_MOUNT		0x00000010
90 #define FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM	0x00000100
91 
92 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
93 #define FAN_ALL_MARK_FLAGS	(FAN_MARK_ADD |\
94 				 FAN_MARK_REMOVE |\
95 				 FAN_MARK_DONT_FOLLOW |\
96 				 FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR |\
97 				 FAN_MARK_MOUNT |\
98 				 FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK |\
99 				 FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY |\
100 				 FAN_MARK_FLUSH)
101 
102 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
103 #define FAN_ALL_EVENTS (FAN_ACCESS |\
104 			FAN_MODIFY |\
105 			FAN_CLOSE |\
106 			FAN_OPEN)
107 
108 /*
109  * All events which require a permission response from userspace
110  */
111 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
112 #define FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS (FAN_OPEN_PERM |\
113 			     FAN_ACCESS_PERM)
114 
115 /* Deprecated - do not use this in programs and do not add new flags here! */
116 #define FAN_ALL_OUTGOING_EVENTS	(FAN_ALL_EVENTS |\
117 				 FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS |\
118 				 FAN_Q_OVERFLOW)
119 
120 #define FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION	3
121 
122 struct fanotify_event_metadata {
123 	__u32 event_len;
124 	__u8 vers;
125 	__u8 reserved;
126 	__u16 metadata_len;
127 	__aligned_u64 mask;
128 	__s32 fd;
129 	__s32 pid;
130 };
131 
132 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID		1
133 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME	2
134 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID	3
135 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD	4
136 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_ERROR	5
137 
138 /* Special info types for FAN_RENAME */
139 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_OLD_DFID_NAME	10
140 /* Reserved for FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_OLD_DFID	11 */
141 #define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_NEW_DFID_NAME	12
142 /* Reserved for FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_NEW_DFID	13 */
143 
144 /* Variable length info record following event metadata */
145 struct fanotify_event_info_header {
146 	__u8 info_type;
147 	__u8 pad;
148 	__u16 len;
149 };
150 
151 /*
152  * Unique file identifier info record.
153  * This structure is used for records of types FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID,
154  * FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID and FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME.
155  * For FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME there is additionally a null terminated
156  * name immediately after the file handle.
157  */
158 struct fanotify_event_info_fid {
159 	struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;
160 	__kernel_fsid_t fsid;
161 	/*
162 	 * Following is an opaque struct file_handle that can be passed as
163 	 * an argument to open_by_handle_at(2).
164 	 */
165 	unsigned char handle[0];
166 };
167 
168 /*
169  * This structure is used for info records of type FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD.
170  * It holds a pidfd for the pid that was responsible for generating an event.
171  */
172 struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd {
173 	struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;
174 	__s32 pidfd;
175 };
176 
177 struct fanotify_event_info_error {
178 	struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;
179 	__s32 error;
180 	__u32 error_count;
181 };
182 
183 struct fanotify_response {
184 	__s32 fd;
185 	__u32 response;
186 };
187 
188 /* Legit userspace responses to a _PERM event */
189 #define FAN_ALLOW	0x01
190 #define FAN_DENY	0x02
191 #define FAN_AUDIT	0x10	/* Bit mask to create audit record for result */
192 
193 /* No fd set in event */
194 #define FAN_NOFD	-1
195 #define FAN_NOPIDFD	FAN_NOFD
196 #define FAN_EPIDFD	-2
197 
198 /* Helper functions to deal with fanotify_event_metadata buffers */
199 #define FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN (sizeof(struct fanotify_event_metadata))
200 
201 #define FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len) ((len) -= (meta)->event_len, \
202 				   (struct fanotify_event_metadata*)(((char *)(meta)) + \
203 				   (meta)->event_len))
204 
205 #define FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len)	((long)(len) >= (long)FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN && \
206 				(long)(meta)->event_len >= (long)FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN && \
207 				(long)(meta)->event_len <= (long)(len))
208 
209 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FANOTIFY_H */
210