xref: /linux/include/uapi/drm/xe_drm.h (revision 13c072b8e91a5ccb5855ca1ba6fe3ea467dbf94d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _UAPI_XE_DRM_H_
7 #define _UAPI_XE_DRM_H_
8 
9 #include "drm.h"
10 
11 #if defined(__cplusplus)
12 extern "C" {
13 #endif
14 
15 /*
16  * Please note that modifications to all structs defined here are
17  * subject to backwards-compatibility constraints.
18  * Sections in this file are organized as follows:
19  *   1. IOCTL definition
20  *   2. Extension definition and helper structs
21  *   3. IOCTL's Query structs in the order of the Query's entries.
22  *   4. The rest of IOCTL structs in the order of IOCTL declaration.
23  */
24 
25 /**
26  * DOC: Xe Device Block Diagram
27  *
28  * The diagram below represents a high-level simplification of a discrete
29  * GPU supported by the Xe driver. It shows some device components which
30  * are necessary to understand this API, as well as how their relations
31  * to each other. This diagram does not represent real hardware::
32  *
33  *   ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
34  *   │ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────┐ │
35  *   │ │        ┌───────────────────────┐   ┌─────┐       │ │ ┌─────┐ │ │
36  *   │ │        │         VRAM0         ├───┤ ... │       │ │ │VRAM1│ │ │
37  *   │ │        └───────────┬───────────┘   └─GT1─┘       │ │ └──┬──┘ │ │
38  *   │ │ ┌──────────────────┴───────────────────────────┐ │ │ ┌──┴──┐ │ │
39  *   │ │ │ ┌─────────────────────┐  ┌─────────────────┐ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
40  *   │ │ │ │ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ │  │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
41  *   │ │ │ │ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │  │ │RCS0 │ │BCS0 │ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
42  *   │ │ │ │ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ │  │ └─────┘ └─────┘ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
43  *   │ │ │ │ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ │  │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
44  *   │ │ │ │ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │  │ │VCS0 │ │VCS1 │ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
45  *   │ │ │ │ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ │  │ └─────┘ └─────┘ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
46  *   │ │ │ │ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ │  │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
47  *   │ │ │ │ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │  │ │VECS0│ │VECS1│ │ │ │ │ │ ... │ │ │
48  *   │ │ │ │ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ │  │ └─────┘ └─────┘ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
49  *   │ │ │ │ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ ┌──┐ │  │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
50  *   │ │ │ │ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │EU│ │  │ │CCS0 │ │CCS1 │ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
51  *   │ │ │ │ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ └──┘ │  │ └─────┘ └─────┘ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
52  *   │ │ │ └─────────DSS─────────┘  │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
53  *   │ │ │                          │ │CCS2 │ │CCS3 │ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
54  *   │ │ │ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐  │ └─────┘ └─────┘ │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
55  *   │ │ │ │ ... │ │ ... │ │ ... │  │                 │ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
56  *   │ │ │ └─DSS─┘ └─DSS─┘ └─DSS─┘  └─────Engines─────┘ │ │ │ │     │ │ │
57  *   │ │ └───────────────────────────GT0────────────────┘ │ │ └─GT2─┘ │ │
58  *   │ └────────────────────────────Tile0─────────────────┘ └─ Tile1──┘ │
59  *   └─────────────────────────────Device0───────┬──────────────────────┘
60  *                                               │
61  *                        ───────────────────────┴────────── PCI bus
62  */
63 
64 /**
65  * DOC: Xe uAPI Overview
66  *
67  * This section aims to describe the Xe's IOCTL entries, its structs, and other
68  * Xe related uAPI such as uevents and PMU (Platform Monitoring Unit) related
69  * entries and usage.
70  *
71  * List of supported IOCTLs:
72  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_DEVICE_QUERY
73  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_CREATE
74  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET
75  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_CREATE
76  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_DESTROY
77  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND
78  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE
79  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY
80  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY
81  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC
82  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE
83  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_OBSERVATION
84  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE
85  *  - &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS
86  */
87 
88 /*
89  * xe specific ioctls.
90  *
91  * The device specific ioctl range is [DRM_COMMAND_BASE, DRM_COMMAND_END) ie
92  * [0x40, 0xa0) (a0 is excluded). The numbers below are defined as offset
93  * against DRM_COMMAND_BASE and should be between [0x0, 0x60).
94  */
95 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY		0x00
96 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE		0x01
97 #define DRM_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET		0x02
98 #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE		0x03
99 #define DRM_XE_VM_DESTROY		0x04
100 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND			0x05
101 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE	0x06
102 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY	0x07
103 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY	0x08
104 #define DRM_XE_EXEC			0x09
105 #define DRM_XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE		0x0a
106 #define DRM_XE_OBSERVATION		0x0b
107 #define DRM_XE_MADVISE			0x0c
108 #define DRM_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS	0x0d
109 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY	0x0e
110 
111 /* Must be kept compact -- no holes */
112 
113 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_DEVICE_QUERY		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY, struct drm_xe_device_query)
114 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_CREATE			DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE, struct drm_xe_gem_create)
115 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET, struct drm_xe_gem_mmap_offset)
116 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_CREATE			DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_VM_CREATE, struct drm_xe_vm_create)
117 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_DESTROY			DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_VM_DESTROY, struct drm_xe_vm_destroy)
118 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND			DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_VM_BIND, struct drm_xe_vm_bind)
119 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE, struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create)
120 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY		DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY, struct drm_xe_exec_queue_destroy)
121 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY, struct drm_xe_exec_queue_get_property)
122 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC			DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_EXEC, struct drm_xe_exec)
123 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE, struct drm_xe_wait_user_fence)
124 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_OBSERVATION		DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_OBSERVATION, struct drm_xe_observation_param)
125 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE			DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_MADVISE, struct drm_xe_madvise)
126 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS, struct drm_xe_vm_query_mem_range_attr)
127 #define DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY, struct drm_xe_exec_queue_set_property)
128 
129 /**
130  * DOC: Xe IOCTL Extensions
131  *
132  * Before detailing the IOCTLs and its structs, it is important to highlight
133  * that every IOCTL in Xe is extensible.
134  *
135  * Many interfaces need to grow over time. In most cases we can simply
136  * extend the struct and have userspace pass in more data. Another option,
137  * as demonstrated by Vulkan's approach to providing extensions for forward
138  * and backward compatibility, is to use a list of optional structs to
139  * provide those extra details.
140  *
141  * The key advantage to using an extension chain is that it allows us to
142  * redefine the interface more easily than an ever growing struct of
143  * increasing complexity, and for large parts of that interface to be
144  * entirely optional. The downside is more pointer chasing; chasing across
145  * the __user boundary with pointers encapsulated inside u64.
146  *
147  * Example chaining:
148  *
149  * .. code-block:: C
150  *
151  *	struct drm_xe_user_extension ext3 {
152  *		.next_extension = 0, // end
153  *		.name = ...,
154  *	};
155  *	struct drm_xe_user_extension ext2 {
156  *		.next_extension = (uintptr_t)&ext3,
157  *		.name = ...,
158  *	};
159  *	struct drm_xe_user_extension ext1 {
160  *		.next_extension = (uintptr_t)&ext2,
161  *		.name = ...,
162  *	};
163  *
164  * Typically the struct drm_xe_user_extension would be embedded in some uAPI
165  * struct, and in this case we would feed it the head of the chain(i.e ext1),
166  * which would then apply all of the above extensions.
167 */
168 
169 /**
170  * struct drm_xe_user_extension - Base class for defining a chain of extensions
171  */
172 struct drm_xe_user_extension {
173 	/**
174 	 * @next_extension:
175 	 *
176 	 * Pointer to the next struct drm_xe_user_extension, or zero if the end.
177 	 */
178 	__u64 next_extension;
179 
180 	/**
181 	 * @name: Name of the extension.
182 	 *
183 	 * Note that the name here is just some integer.
184 	 *
185 	 * Also note that the name space for this is not global for the whole
186 	 * driver, but rather its scope/meaning is limited to the specific piece
187 	 * of uAPI which has embedded the struct drm_xe_user_extension.
188 	 */
189 	__u32 name;
190 
191 	/**
192 	 * @pad: MBZ
193 	 *
194 	 * All undefined bits must be zero.
195 	 */
196 	__u32 pad;
197 };
198 
199 /**
200  * struct drm_xe_ext_set_property - Generic set property extension
201  *
202  * A generic struct that allows any of the Xe's IOCTL to be extended
203  * with a set_property operation.
204  */
205 struct drm_xe_ext_set_property {
206 	/** @base: base user extension */
207 	struct drm_xe_user_extension base;
208 
209 	/** @property: property to set */
210 	__u32 property;
211 
212 	/** @pad: MBZ */
213 	__u32 pad;
214 
215 	union {
216 		/** @value: property value */
217 		__u64 value;
218 		/** @ptr: pointer to user value */
219 		__u64 ptr;
220 	};
221 
222 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
223 	__u64 reserved[2];
224 };
225 
226 /**
227  * struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance - instance of an engine class
228  *
229  * It is returned as part of the @drm_xe_engine, but it also is used as
230  * the input of engine selection for both @drm_xe_exec_queue_create and
231  * @drm_xe_query_engine_cycles
232  *
233  * The @engine_class can be:
234  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER
235  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY
236  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE
237  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE
238  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE
239  *  - %DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND - Kernel only classes (not actual
240  *    hardware engine class). Used for creating ordered queues of VM
241  *    bind operations.
242  */
243 struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance {
244 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER		0
245 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY		1
246 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE	2
247 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE	3
248 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE		4
249 #define DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND		5
250 	/** @engine_class: engine class id */
251 	__u16 engine_class;
252 	/** @engine_instance: engine instance id */
253 	__u16 engine_instance;
254 	/** @gt_id: Unique ID of this GT within the PCI Device */
255 	__u16 gt_id;
256 	/** @pad: MBZ */
257 	__u16 pad;
258 };
259 
260 /**
261  * struct drm_xe_engine - describe hardware engine
262  */
263 struct drm_xe_engine {
264 	/** @instance: The @drm_xe_engine_class_instance */
265 	struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance instance;
266 
267 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
268 	__u64 reserved[3];
269 };
270 
271 /**
272  * struct drm_xe_query_engines - describe engines
273  *
274  * If a query is made with a struct @drm_xe_device_query where .query
275  * is equal to %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINES, then the reply uses an array of
276  * struct @drm_xe_query_engines in .data.
277  */
278 struct drm_xe_query_engines {
279 	/** @num_engines: number of engines returned in @engines */
280 	__u32 num_engines;
281 	/** @pad: MBZ */
282 	__u32 pad;
283 	/** @engines: The returned engines for this device */
284 	struct drm_xe_engine engines[];
285 };
286 
287 /**
288  * enum drm_xe_memory_class - Supported memory classes.
289  */
290 enum drm_xe_memory_class {
291 	/** @DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_SYSMEM: Represents system memory. */
292 	DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_SYSMEM = 0,
293 	/**
294 	 * @DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_VRAM: On discrete platforms, this
295 	 * represents the memory that is local to the device, which we
296 	 * call VRAM. Not valid on integrated platforms.
297 	 */
298 	DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_VRAM
299 };
300 
301 /**
302  * struct drm_xe_mem_region - Describes some region as known to
303  * the driver.
304  */
305 struct drm_xe_mem_region {
306 	/**
307 	 * @mem_class: The memory class describing this region.
308 	 *
309 	 * See enum drm_xe_memory_class for supported values.
310 	 */
311 	__u16 mem_class;
312 	/**
313 	 * @instance: The unique ID for this region, which serves as the
314 	 * index in the placement bitmask used as argument for
315 	 * &DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_CREATE
316 	 */
317 	__u16 instance;
318 	/**
319 	 * @min_page_size: Min page-size in bytes for this region.
320 	 *
321 	 * When the kernel allocates memory for this region, the
322 	 * underlying pages will be at least @min_page_size in size.
323 	 * Buffer objects with an allowable placement in this region must be
324 	 * created with a size aligned to this value.
325 	 * GPU virtual address mappings of (parts of) buffer objects that
326 	 * may be placed in this region must also have their GPU virtual
327 	 * address and range aligned to this value.
328 	 * Affected IOCTLS will return %-EINVAL if alignment restrictions are
329 	 * not met.
330 	 */
331 	__u32 min_page_size;
332 	/**
333 	 * @total_size: The usable size in bytes for this region.
334 	 */
335 	__u64 total_size;
336 	/**
337 	 * @used: Estimate of the memory used in bytes for this region.
338 	 */
339 	__u64 used;
340 	/**
341 	 * @cpu_visible_size: How much of this region can be CPU
342 	 * accessed, in bytes.
343 	 *
344 	 * This will always be <= @total_size, and the remainder (if
345 	 * any) will not be CPU accessible. If the CPU accessible part
346 	 * is smaller than @total_size then this is referred to as a
347 	 * small BAR system.
348 	 *
349 	 * On systems without small BAR (full BAR), the probed_size will
350 	 * always equal the @total_size, since all of it will be CPU
351 	 * accessible.
352 	 *
353 	 * Note this is only tracked for DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_VRAM
354 	 * regions (for other types the value here will always equal
355 	 * zero).
356 	 */
357 	__u64 cpu_visible_size;
358 	/**
359 	 * @cpu_visible_used: Estimate of CPU visible memory used, in
360 	 * bytes.
361 	 *
362 	 * Note this is only currently tracked for
363 	 * DRM_XE_MEM_REGION_CLASS_VRAM regions (for other types the value
364 	 * here will always be zero).
365 	 */
366 	__u64 cpu_visible_used;
367 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
368 	__u64 reserved[6];
369 };
370 
371 /**
372  * struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions - describe memory regions
373  *
374  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query
375  * is equal to DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_MEM_REGIONS, then the reply uses
376  * struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions in .data.
377  */
378 struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions {
379 	/** @num_mem_regions: number of memory regions returned in @mem_regions */
380 	__u32 num_mem_regions;
381 	/** @pad: MBZ */
382 	__u32 pad;
383 	/** @mem_regions: The returned memory regions for this device */
384 	struct drm_xe_mem_region mem_regions[];
385 };
386 
387 /**
388  * struct drm_xe_query_config - describe the device configuration
389  *
390  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query
391  * is equal to DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_CONFIG, then the reply uses
392  * struct drm_xe_query_config in .data.
393  *
394  * The index in @info can be:
395  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_REV_AND_DEVICE_ID - Device ID (lower 16 bits)
396  *    and the device revision (next 8 bits)
397  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAGS - Flags describing the device
398  *    configuration, see list below
399  *
400  *    - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_VRAM - Flag is set if the device
401  *      has usable VRAM
402  *    - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_LOW_LATENCY - Flag is set if the device
403  *      has low latency hint support
404  *    - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR - Flag is set if the
405  *      device has CPU address mirroring support
406  *    - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_NO_COMPRESSION_HINT - Flag is set if the
407  *      device supports the userspace hint %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NO_COMPRESSION.
408  *      This is exposed only on Xe2+.
409  *    - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_DISABLE_STATE_CACHE_PERF_FIX - Flag is set
410  *      if a queue can be creaed with
411  *      %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_DISABLE_STATE_CACHE_PERF_FIX
412  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_MIN_ALIGNMENT - Minimal memory alignment
413  *    required by this device, typically SZ_4K or SZ_64K
414  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_VA_BITS - Maximum bits of a virtual address
415  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_MAX_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY - Value of the highest
416  *    available exec queue priority
417  */
418 struct drm_xe_query_config {
419 	/** @num_params: number of parameters returned in info */
420 	__u32 num_params;
421 
422 	/** @pad: MBZ */
423 	__u32 pad;
424 
425 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_REV_AND_DEVICE_ID	0
426 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAGS			1
427 	#define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_VRAM	(1 << 0)
428 	#define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_LOW_LATENCY	(1 << 1)
429 	#define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR	(1 << 2)
430 	#define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_NO_COMPRESSION_HINT (1 << 3)
431 	#define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_FLAG_HAS_DISABLE_STATE_CACHE_PERF_FIX	(1 << 4)
432 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_MIN_ALIGNMENT		2
433 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_VA_BITS			3
434 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_CONFIG_MAX_EXEC_QUEUE_PRIORITY	4
435 	/** @info: array of elements containing the config info */
436 	__u64 info[];
437 };
438 
439 /**
440  * struct drm_xe_gt - describe an individual GT.
441  *
442  * To be used with drm_xe_query_gt_list, which will return a list with all the
443  * existing GT individual descriptions.
444  * Graphics Technology (GT) is a subset of a GPU/tile that is responsible for
445  * implementing graphics and/or media operations.
446  *
447  * The index in @type can be:
448  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_GT_TYPE_MAIN
449  *  - %DRM_XE_QUERY_GT_TYPE_MEDIA
450  */
451 struct drm_xe_gt {
452 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_GT_TYPE_MAIN		0
453 #define DRM_XE_QUERY_GT_TYPE_MEDIA		1
454 	/** @type: GT type: Main or Media */
455 	__u16 type;
456 	/** @tile_id: Tile ID where this GT lives (Information only) */
457 	__u16 tile_id;
458 	/** @gt_id: Unique ID of this GT within the PCI Device */
459 	__u16 gt_id;
460 	/** @pad: MBZ */
461 	__u16 pad[3];
462 	/** @reference_clock: A clock frequency for timestamp */
463 	__u32 reference_clock;
464 	/**
465 	 * @near_mem_regions: Bit mask of instances from
466 	 * drm_xe_query_mem_regions that are nearest to the current engines
467 	 * of this GT.
468 	 * Each index in this mask refers directly to the struct
469 	 * drm_xe_query_mem_regions' instance, no assumptions should
470 	 * be made about order. The type of each region is described
471 	 * by struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions' mem_class.
472 	 */
473 	__u64 near_mem_regions;
474 	/**
475 	 * @far_mem_regions: Bit mask of instances from
476 	 * drm_xe_query_mem_regions that are far from the engines of this GT.
477 	 * In general, they have extra indirections when compared to the
478 	 * @near_mem_regions. For a discrete device this could mean system
479 	 * memory and memory living in a different tile.
480 	 * Each index in this mask refers directly to the struct
481 	 * drm_xe_query_mem_regions' instance, no assumptions should
482 	 * be made about order. The type of each region is described
483 	 * by struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions' mem_class.
484 	 */
485 	__u64 far_mem_regions;
486 	/** @ip_ver_major: Graphics/media IP major version on GMD_ID platforms */
487 	__u16 ip_ver_major;
488 	/** @ip_ver_minor: Graphics/media IP minor version on GMD_ID platforms */
489 	__u16 ip_ver_minor;
490 	/** @ip_ver_rev: Graphics/media IP revision version on GMD_ID platforms */
491 	__u16 ip_ver_rev;
492 	/** @pad2: MBZ */
493 	__u16 pad2;
494 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
495 	__u64 reserved[7];
496 };
497 
498 /**
499  * struct drm_xe_query_gt_list - A list with GT description items.
500  *
501  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query
502  * is equal to DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_LIST, then the reply uses struct
503  * drm_xe_query_gt_list in .data.
504  */
505 struct drm_xe_query_gt_list {
506 	/** @num_gt: number of GT items returned in gt_list */
507 	__u32 num_gt;
508 	/** @pad: MBZ */
509 	__u32 pad;
510 	/** @gt_list: The GT list returned for this device */
511 	struct drm_xe_gt gt_list[];
512 };
513 
514 /**
515  * struct drm_xe_query_topology_mask - describe the topology mask of a GT
516  *
517  * This is the hardware topology which reflects the internal physical
518  * structure of the GPU.
519  *
520  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query
521  * is equal to DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_TOPOLOGY, then the reply uses
522  * struct drm_xe_query_topology_mask in .data.
523  *
524  * The @type can be:
525  *  - %DRM_XE_TOPO_DSS_GEOMETRY - To query the mask of Dual Sub Slices
526  *    (DSS) available for geometry operations. For example a query response
527  *    containing the following in mask:
528  *    ``DSS_GEOMETRY    ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00``
529  *    means 32 DSS are available for geometry.
530  *  - %DRM_XE_TOPO_DSS_COMPUTE - To query the mask of Dual Sub Slices
531  *    (DSS) available for compute operations. For example a query response
532  *    containing the following in mask:
533  *    ``DSS_COMPUTE    ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00``
534  *    means 32 DSS are available for compute.
535  *  - %DRM_XE_TOPO_L3_BANK - To query the mask of enabled L3 banks.  This type
536  *    may be omitted if the driver is unable to query the mask from the
537  *    hardware.
538  *  - %DRM_XE_TOPO_EU_PER_DSS - To query the mask of Execution Units (EU)
539  *    available per Dual Sub Slices (DSS). For example a query response
540  *    containing the following in mask:
541  *    ``EU_PER_DSS    ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00``
542  *    means each DSS has 16 SIMD8 EUs. This type may be omitted if device
543  *    doesn't have SIMD8 EUs.
544  *  - %DRM_XE_TOPO_SIMD16_EU_PER_DSS - To query the mask of SIMD16 Execution
545  *    Units (EU) available per Dual Sub Slices (DSS). For example a query
546  *    response containing the following in mask:
547  *    ``SIMD16_EU_PER_DSS    ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00``
548  *    means each DSS has 16 SIMD16 EUs. This type may be omitted if device
549  *    doesn't have SIMD16 EUs.
550  */
551 struct drm_xe_query_topology_mask {
552 	/** @gt_id: GT ID the mask is associated with */
553 	__u16 gt_id;
554 
555 #define DRM_XE_TOPO_DSS_GEOMETRY	1
556 #define DRM_XE_TOPO_DSS_COMPUTE		2
557 #define DRM_XE_TOPO_L3_BANK		3
558 #define DRM_XE_TOPO_EU_PER_DSS		4
559 #define DRM_XE_TOPO_SIMD16_EU_PER_DSS	5
560 	/** @type: type of mask */
561 	__u16 type;
562 
563 	/** @num_bytes: number of bytes in requested mask */
564 	__u32 num_bytes;
565 
566 	/** @mask: little-endian mask of @num_bytes */
567 	__u8 mask[];
568 };
569 
570 /**
571  * struct drm_xe_query_engine_cycles - correlate CPU and GPU timestamps
572  *
573  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query is equal to
574  * DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINE_CYCLES, then the reply uses struct drm_xe_query_engine_cycles
575  * in .data. struct drm_xe_query_engine_cycles is allocated by the user and
576  * .data points to this allocated structure.
577  *
578  * The query returns the engine cycles, which along with GT's @reference_clock,
579  * can be used to calculate the engine timestamp. In addition the
580  * query returns a set of cpu timestamps that indicate when the command
581  * streamer cycle count was captured.
582  */
583 struct drm_xe_query_engine_cycles {
584 	/**
585 	 * @eci: This is input by the user and is the engine for which command
586 	 * streamer cycles is queried.
587 	 */
588 	struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance eci;
589 
590 	/**
591 	 * @clockid: This is input by the user and is the reference clock id for
592 	 * CPU timestamp. For definition, see clock_gettime(2) and
593 	 * perf_event_open(2). Supported clock ids are CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
594 	 * CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, CLOCK_TAI.
595 	 */
596 	__s32 clockid;
597 
598 	/** @width: Width of the engine cycle counter in bits. */
599 	__u32 width;
600 
601 	/**
602 	 * @engine_cycles: Engine cycles as read from its register
603 	 * at 0x358 offset.
604 	 */
605 	__u64 engine_cycles;
606 
607 	/**
608 	 * @cpu_timestamp: CPU timestamp in ns. The timestamp is captured before
609 	 * reading the engine_cycles register using the reference clockid set by the
610 	 * user.
611 	 */
612 	__u64 cpu_timestamp;
613 
614 	/**
615 	 * @cpu_delta: Time delta in ns captured around reading the lower dword
616 	 * of the engine_cycles register.
617 	 */
618 	__u64 cpu_delta;
619 };
620 
621 /**
622  * struct drm_xe_query_uc_fw_version - query a micro-controller firmware version
623  *
624  * Given a uc_type this will return the branch, major, minor and patch version
625  * of the micro-controller firmware.
626  */
627 struct drm_xe_query_uc_fw_version {
628 	/** @uc_type: The micro-controller type to query firmware version */
629 #define XE_QUERY_UC_TYPE_GUC_SUBMISSION 0
630 #define XE_QUERY_UC_TYPE_HUC 1
631 	__u16 uc_type;
632 
633 	/** @pad: MBZ */
634 	__u16 pad;
635 
636 	/** @branch_ver: branch uc fw version */
637 	__u32 branch_ver;
638 	/** @major_ver: major uc fw version */
639 	__u32 major_ver;
640 	/** @minor_ver: minor uc fw version */
641 	__u32 minor_ver;
642 	/** @patch_ver: patch uc fw version */
643 	__u32 patch_ver;
644 
645 	/** @pad2: MBZ */
646 	__u32 pad2;
647 
648 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
649 	__u64 reserved;
650 };
651 
652 /**
653  * struct drm_xe_query_pxp_status - query if PXP is ready
654  *
655  * If PXP is enabled and no fatal error has occurred, the status will be set to
656  * one of the following values:
657  * 0: PXP init still in progress
658  * 1: PXP init complete
659  *
660  * If PXP is not enabled or something has gone wrong, the query will be failed
661  * with one of the following error codes:
662  * -ENODEV: PXP not supported or disabled;
663  * -EIO: fatal error occurred during init, so PXP will never be enabled;
664  * -EINVAL: incorrect value provided as part of the query;
665  * -EFAULT: error copying the memory between kernel and userspace.
666  *
667  * The status can only be 0 in the first few seconds after driver load. If
668  * everything works as expected, the status will transition to init complete in
669  * less than 1 second, while in case of errors the driver might take longer to
670  * start returning an error code, but it should still take less than 10 seconds.
671  *
672  * The supported session type bitmask is based on the values in
673  * enum drm_xe_pxp_session_type. TYPE_NONE is always supported and therefore
674  * is not reported in the bitmask.
675  *
676  */
677 struct drm_xe_query_pxp_status {
678 	/** @status: current PXP status */
679 	__u32 status;
680 
681 	/** @supported_session_types: bitmask of supported PXP session types */
682 	__u32 supported_session_types;
683 };
684 
685 /**
686  * struct drm_xe_device_query - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_DEVICE_QUERY - main
687  * structure to query device information
688  *
689  * The user selects the type of data to query among DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_*
690  * and sets the value in the query member. This determines the type of
691  * the structure provided by the driver in data, among struct drm_xe_query_*.
692  *
693  * The @query can be:
694  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINES
695  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_MEM_REGIONS
696  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_CONFIG
697  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_LIST
698  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_HWCONFIG - Query type to retrieve the hardware
699  *    configuration of the device such as information on slices, memory,
700  *    caches, and so on. It is provided as a table of key / value
701  *    attributes.
702  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_TOPOLOGY
703  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINE_CYCLES
704  *  - %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_PXP_STATUS
705  *
706  * If size is set to 0, the driver fills it with the required size for
707  * the requested type of data to query. If size is equal to the required
708  * size, the queried information is copied into data. If size is set to
709  * a value different from 0 and different from the required size, the
710  * IOCTL call returns -EINVAL.
711  *
712  * For example the following code snippet allows retrieving and printing
713  * information about the device engines with DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINES:
714  *
715  * .. code-block:: C
716  *
717  *     struct drm_xe_query_engines *engines;
718  *     struct drm_xe_device_query query = {
719  *         .extensions = 0,
720  *         .query = DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINES,
721  *         .size = 0,
722  *         .data = 0,
723  *     };
724  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_DEVICE_QUERY, &query);
725  *     engines = malloc(query.size);
726  *     query.data = (uintptr_t)engines;
727  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_DEVICE_QUERY, &query);
728  *     for (int i = 0; i < engines->num_engines; i++) {
729  *         printf("Engine %d: %s\n", i,
730  *             engines->engines[i].instance.engine_class ==
731  *                 DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER ? "RENDER":
732  *             engines->engines[i].instance.engine_class ==
733  *                 DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY ? "COPY":
734  *             engines->engines[i].instance.engine_class ==
735  *                 DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_DECODE ? "VIDEO_DECODE":
736  *             engines->engines[i].instance.engine_class ==
737  *                 DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE ? "VIDEO_ENHANCE":
738  *             engines->engines[i].instance.engine_class ==
739  *                 DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE ? "COMPUTE":
740  *             "UNKNOWN");
741  *     }
742  *     free(engines);
743  */
744 struct drm_xe_device_query {
745 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
746 	__u64 extensions;
747 
748 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINES		0
749 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_MEM_REGIONS		1
750 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_CONFIG		2
751 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_LIST		3
752 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_HWCONFIG		4
753 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_GT_TOPOLOGY		5
754 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_ENGINE_CYCLES	6
755 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_UC_FW_VERSION	7
756 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_OA_UNITS		8
757 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_PXP_STATUS		9
758 #define DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_EU_STALL		10
759 	/** @query: The type of data to query */
760 	__u32 query;
761 
762 	/** @size: Size of the queried data */
763 	__u32 size;
764 
765 	/** @data: Queried data is placed here */
766 	__u64 data;
767 
768 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
769 	__u64 reserved[2];
770 };
771 
772 /**
773  * struct drm_xe_gem_create - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_CREATE - A structure for
774  * gem creation
775  *
776  * The @flags can be:
777  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_DEFER_BACKING - Modify the GEM object
778  *    allocation strategy by deferring physical memory allocation
779  *    until the object is either bound to a virtual memory region via
780  *    VM_BIND or accessed by the CPU. As a result, no backing memory is
781  *    reserved at the time of GEM object creation.
782  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_SCANOUT - Indicates that the GEM object is
783  *    intended for scanout via the display engine. When set, kernel ensures
784  *    that the allocation is placed in a memory region compatible with the
785  *    display engine requirements. This may impose restrictions on tiling,
786  *    alignment, and memory placement to guarantee proper display functionality.
787  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NEEDS_VISIBLE_VRAM - When using VRAM as a
788  *    possible placement, ensure that the corresponding VRAM allocation
789  *    will always use the CPU accessible part of VRAM. This is important
790  *    for small-bar systems (on full-bar systems this gets turned into a
791  *    noop).
792  *    Note1: System memory can be used as an extra placement if the kernel
793  *    should spill the allocation to system memory, if space can't be made
794  *    available in the CPU accessible part of VRAM (giving the same
795  *    behaviour as the i915 interface, see
796  *    I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_FLAG_NEEDS_CPU_ACCESS).
797  *    Note2: For clear-color CCS surfaces the kernel needs to read the
798  *    clear-color value stored in the buffer, and on discrete platforms we
799  *    need to use VRAM for display surfaces, therefore the kernel requires
800  *    setting this flag for such objects, otherwise an error is thrown on
801  *    small-bar systems.
802  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NO_COMPRESSION - Allows userspace to
803  *    hint that compression (CCS) should be disabled for the buffer being
804  *    created. This can avoid unnecessary memory operations and CCS state
805  *    management.
806  *    On pre-Xe2 platforms, this flag is currently rejected as compression
807  *    control is not supported via PAT index. On Xe2+ platforms, compression
808  *    is controlled via PAT entries. If this flag is set, the driver will reject
809  *    any VM bind that requests a PAT index enabling compression for this BO.
810  *    Note: On dGPU platforms, there is currently no change in behavior with
811  *    this flag, but future improvements may leverage it. The current benefit is
812  *    primarily applicable to iGPU platforms.
813  *
814  * @cpu_caching supports the following values:
815  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WB - Allocate the pages with write-back
816  *    caching. On iGPU this can't be used for scanout surfaces. Currently
817  *    not allowed for objects placed in VRAM.
818  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WC - Allocate the pages as write-combined. This
819  *    is uncached. Scanout surfaces should likely use this. All objects
820  *    that can be placed in VRAM must use this.
821  *
822  * This ioctl supports setting the following properties via the
823  * %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY extension, which uses the
824  * generic @drm_xe_ext_set_property struct:
825  *
826  *  - %DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE - set the type of PXP session
827  *    this object will be used with. Valid values are listed in enum
828  *    drm_xe_pxp_session_type. %DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_NONE is the default behavior, so
829  *    there is no need to explicitly set that. Objects used with session of type
830  *    %DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM will be marked as invalid if a PXP invalidation
831  *    event occurs after their creation. Attempting to flip an invalid object
832  *    will cause a black frame to be displayed instead. Submissions with invalid
833  *    objects mapped in the VM will be rejected.
834  */
835 struct drm_xe_gem_create {
836 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY	0
837 #define   DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE	0
838 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
839 	__u64 extensions;
840 
841 	/**
842 	 * @size: Size of the object to be created, must match region
843 	 * (system or vram) minimum alignment (&min_page_size).
844 	 */
845 	__u64 size;
846 
847 	/**
848 	 * @placement: A mask of memory instances of where BO can be placed.
849 	 * Each index in this mask refers directly to the struct
850 	 * drm_xe_query_mem_regions' instance, no assumptions should
851 	 * be made about order. The type of each region is described
852 	 * by struct drm_xe_query_mem_regions' mem_class.
853 	 */
854 	__u32 placement;
855 
856 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_DEFER_BACKING		(1 << 0)
857 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_SCANOUT			(1 << 1)
858 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NEEDS_VISIBLE_VRAM	(1 << 2)
859 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CREATE_FLAG_NO_COMPRESSION		(1 << 3)
860 	/**
861 	 * @flags: Flags, currently a mask of memory instances of where BO can
862 	 * be placed
863 	 */
864 	__u32 flags;
865 
866 	/**
867 	 * @vm_id: Attached VM, if any
868 	 *
869 	 * If a VM is specified, this BO must:
870 	 *
871 	 *  1. Only ever be bound to that VM.
872 	 *  2. Cannot be exported as a PRIME fd.
873 	 */
874 	__u32 vm_id;
875 
876 	/**
877 	 * @handle: Returned handle for the object.
878 	 *
879 	 * Object handles are nonzero.
880 	 */
881 	__u32 handle;
882 
883 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WB                      1
884 #define DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WC                      2
885 	/**
886 	 * @cpu_caching: The CPU caching mode to select for this object. If
887 	 * mmaping the object the mode selected here will also be used. The
888 	 * exception is when mapping system memory (including data evicted
889 	 * to system) on discrete GPUs. The caching mode selected will
890 	 * then be overridden to DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WB, and coherency
891 	 * between GPU- and CPU is guaranteed. The caching mode of
892 	 * existing CPU-mappings will be updated transparently to
893 	 * user-space clients.
894 	 */
895 	__u16 cpu_caching;
896 	/** @pad: MBZ */
897 	__u16 pad[3];
898 
899 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
900 	__u64 reserved[2];
901 };
902 
903 /**
904  * struct drm_xe_gem_mmap_offset - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET
905  *
906  * The @flags can be:
907  *  - %DRM_XE_MMAP_OFFSET_FLAG_PCI_BARRIER - For user to query special offset
908  *    for use in mmap ioctl. Writing to the returned mmap address will generate a
909  *    PCI memory barrier with low overhead (avoiding IOCTL call as well as writing
910  *    to VRAM which would also add overhead), acting like an MI_MEM_FENCE
911  *    instruction.
912  *
913  * Note: The mmap size can be at most 4K, due to HW limitations. As a result
914  * this interface is only supported on CPU architectures that support 4K page
915  * size. The mmap_offset ioctl will detect this and gracefully return an
916  * error, where userspace is expected to have a different fallback method for
917  * triggering a barrier.
918  *
919  * Roughly the usage would be as follows:
920  *
921  * .. code-block:: C
922  *
923  *     struct drm_xe_gem_mmap_offset mmo = {
924  *         .handle = 0, // must be set to 0
925  *         .flags = DRM_XE_MMAP_OFFSET_FLAG_PCI_BARRIER,
926  *     };
927  *
928  *     err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET, &mmo);
929  *     map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, mmo.offset);
930  *     map[i] = 0xdeadbeaf; // issue barrier
931  */
932 struct drm_xe_gem_mmap_offset {
933 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
934 	__u64 extensions;
935 
936 	/** @handle: Handle for the object being mapped. */
937 	__u32 handle;
938 
939 #define DRM_XE_MMAP_OFFSET_FLAG_PCI_BARRIER     (1 << 0)
940 	/** @flags: Flags */
941 	__u32 flags;
942 
943 	/** @offset: The fake offset to use for subsequent mmap call */
944 	__u64 offset;
945 
946 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
947 	__u64 reserved[2];
948 };
949 
950 /**
951  * struct drm_xe_vm_create - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_CREATE
952  *
953  * The @flags can be:
954  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE - Map the whole virtual address
955  *    space of the VM to scratch page. A vm_bind would overwrite the scratch
956  *    page mapping. This flag is mutually exclusive with the
957  *    %DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE flag, with an exception of on x2 and
958  *    xe3 platform.
959  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE - An LR, or Long Running VM accepts
960  *    exec submissions to its exec_queues that don't have an upper time
961  *    limit on the job execution time. But exec submissions to these
962  *    don't allow any of the sync types DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_SYNCOBJ,
963  *    DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ, used as out-syncobjs, that is,
964  *    together with sync flag DRM_XE_SYNC_FLAG_SIGNAL.
965  *    LR VMs can be created in recoverable page-fault mode using
966  *    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE, if the device supports it.
967  *    If that flag is omitted, the UMD can not rely on the slightly
968  *    different per-VM overcommit semantics that are enabled by
969  *    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE (see below), but KMD may
970  *    still enable recoverable pagefaults if supported by the device.
971  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE - Requires also
972  *    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE. It allows memory to be allocated on
973  *    demand when accessed, and also allows per-VM overcommit of memory.
974  *    The xe driver internally uses recoverable pagefaults to implement
975  *    this.
976  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_NO_VM_OVERCOMMIT - Requires also
977  *    DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE. This disallows per-VM overcommit
978  *    but only during a &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND operation with the
979  *    %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE flag set. This may be useful for
980  *    user-space naively probing the amount of available memory.
981  */
982 struct drm_xe_vm_create {
983 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
984 	__u64 extensions;
985 
986 #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_SCRATCH_PAGE	(1 << 0)
987 #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_LR_MODE	        (1 << 1)
988 #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE	(1 << 2)
989 #define DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_NO_VM_OVERCOMMIT  (1 << 3)
990 	/** @flags: Flags */
991 	__u32 flags;
992 
993 	/** @vm_id: Returned VM ID */
994 	__u32 vm_id;
995 
996 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
997 	__u64 reserved[2];
998 };
999 
1000 /**
1001  * struct drm_xe_vm_destroy - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_DESTROY
1002  */
1003 struct drm_xe_vm_destroy {
1004 	/** @vm_id: VM ID */
1005 	__u32 vm_id;
1006 
1007 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1008 	__u32 pad;
1009 
1010 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1011 	__u64 reserved[2];
1012 };
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op - run bind operations
1016  *
1017  * The @op can be:
1018  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP
1019  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_UNMAP
1020  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP_USERPTR
1021  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_UNMAP_ALL
1022  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH
1023  *
1024  * and the @flags can be:
1025  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY - Setup the page tables as read-only
1026  *    to ensure write protection
1027  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE - On a faulting VM, do the
1028  *    MAP operation immediately rather than deferring the MAP to the page
1029  *    fault handler. This is implied on a non-faulting VM as there is no
1030  *    fault handler to defer to.
1031  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL - When the NULL flag is set, the page
1032  *    tables are setup with a special bit which indicates writes are
1033  *    dropped and all reads return zero. In the future, the NULL flags
1034  *    will only be valid for DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP operations, the BO
1035  *    handle MBZ, and the BO offset MBZ. This flag is intended to
1036  *    implement VK sparse bindings.
1037  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CHECK_PXP - If the object is encrypted via PXP,
1038  *    reject the binding if the encryption key is no longer valid. This
1039  *    flag has no effect on BOs that are not marked as using PXP.
1040  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR - When the CPU address mirror flag is
1041  *    set, no mappings are created rather the range is reserved for CPU address
1042  *    mirroring which will be populated on GPU page faults or prefetches. Only
1043  *    valid on VMs with DRM_XE_VM_CREATE_FLAG_FAULT_MODE set. The CPU address
1044  *    mirror flag are only valid for DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP operations, the BO
1045  *    handle MBZ, and the BO offset MBZ.
1046  *  - %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_MADVISE_AUTORESET - Can be used in combination with
1047  *    %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR to reset madvises when the underlying
1048  *    CPU address space range is unmapped (typically with munmap(2) or brk(2)).
1049  *    The madvise values set with &DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE are reset to the values
1050  *    that were present immediately after the &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND.
1051  *    The reset GPU virtual address range is the intersection of the range bound
1052  *    using &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND and the virtual CPU address space range
1053  *    unmapped.
1054  *    This functionality is present to mimic the behaviour of CPU address space
1055  *    madvises set using madvise(2), which are typically reset on unmap.
1056  *    Note: free(3) may or may not call munmap(2) and/or brk(2), and may thus
1057  *    not invoke autoreset. Neither will stack variables going out of scope.
1058  *    Therefore it's recommended to always explicitly reset the madvises when
1059  *    freeing the memory backing a region used in a &DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE call.
1060  *  - DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DECOMPRESS - Request on-device decompression for a MAP.
1061  *    When set on a MAP bind operation, request the driver schedule an on-device
1062  *    in-place decompression (via the migrate/resolve path) for the GPU mapping
1063  *    created by this bind. Only valid for DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP; usage on
1064  *    other ops is rejected. The bind's pat_index must select the device's
1065  *    "no-compression" PAT. Only meaningful for VRAM-backed BOs on devices that
1066  *    support Flat CCS and the required HW generation XE2+.
1067  *
1068  * The @prefetch_mem_region_instance for %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH can also be:
1069  *  - %DRM_XE_CONSULT_MEM_ADVISE_PREF_LOC, which ensures prefetching occurs in
1070  *    the memory region advised by madvise.
1071  */
1072 struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op {
1073 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1074 	__u64 extensions;
1075 
1076 	/**
1077 	 * @obj: GEM object to operate on, MBZ for MAP_USERPTR, MBZ for UNMAP
1078 	 */
1079 	__u32 obj;
1080 
1081 	/**
1082 	 * @pat_index: The platform defined @pat_index to use for this mapping.
1083 	 * The index basically maps to some predefined memory attributes,
1084 	 * including things like caching, coherency, compression etc.  The exact
1085 	 * meaning of the pat_index is platform specific and defined in the
1086 	 * Bspec and PRMs.  When the KMD sets up the binding the index here is
1087 	 * encoded into the ppGTT PTE.
1088 	 *
1089 	 * For coherency the @pat_index needs to be at least 1way coherent when
1090 	 * drm_xe_gem_create.cpu_caching is DRM_XE_GEM_CPU_CACHING_WB. The KMD
1091 	 * will extract the coherency mode from the @pat_index and reject if
1092 	 * there is a mismatch (see note below for pre-MTL platforms).
1093 	 *
1094 	 * Note: On pre-MTL platforms there is only a caching mode and no
1095 	 * explicit coherency mode, but on such hardware there is always a
1096 	 * shared-LLC (or is dgpu) so all GT memory accesses are coherent with
1097 	 * CPU caches even with the caching mode set as uncached.  It's only the
1098 	 * display engine that is incoherent (on dgpu it must be in VRAM which
1099 	 * is always mapped as WC on the CPU). However to keep the uapi somewhat
1100 	 * consistent with newer platforms the KMD groups the different cache
1101 	 * levels into the following coherency buckets on all pre-MTL platforms:
1102 	 *
1103 	 *	ppGTT UC -> COH_NONE
1104 	 *	ppGTT WC -> COH_NONE
1105 	 *	ppGTT WT -> COH_NONE
1106 	 *	ppGTT WB -> COH_AT_LEAST_1WAY
1107 	 *
1108 	 * In practice UC/WC/WT should only ever used for scanout surfaces on
1109 	 * such platforms (or perhaps in general for dma-buf if shared with
1110 	 * another device) since it is only the display engine that is actually
1111 	 * incoherent.  Everything else should typically use WB given that we
1112 	 * have a shared-LLC.  On MTL+ this completely changes and the HW
1113 	 * defines the coherency mode as part of the @pat_index, where
1114 	 * incoherent GT access is possible.
1115 	 *
1116 	 * Note: For userptr and externally imported dma-buf the kernel expects
1117 	 * either 1WAY or 2WAY for the @pat_index.
1118 	 *
1119 	 * For DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL bindings there are no KMD restrictions
1120 	 * on the @pat_index. For such mappings there is no actual memory being
1121 	 * mapped (the address in the PTE is invalid), so the various PAT memory
1122 	 * attributes likely do not apply.  Simply leaving as zero is one
1123 	 * option (still a valid pat_index). Same applies to
1124 	 * DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR bindings as for such mapping
1125 	 * there is no actual memory being mapped.
1126 	 */
1127 	__u16 pat_index;
1128 
1129 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1130 	__u16 pad;
1131 
1132 	union {
1133 		/**
1134 		 * @obj_offset: Offset into the object, MBZ for CLEAR_RANGE,
1135 		 * ignored for unbind
1136 		 */
1137 		__u64 obj_offset;
1138 
1139 		/** @userptr: user pointer to bind on */
1140 		__u64 userptr;
1141 
1142 		/**
1143 		 * @cpu_addr_mirror_offset: Offset from GPU @addr to create
1144 		 * CPU address mirror mappings. MBZ with current level of
1145 		 * support (e.g. 1 to 1 mapping between GPU and CPU mappings
1146 		 * only supported).
1147 		 */
1148 		__s64 cpu_addr_mirror_offset;
1149 	};
1150 
1151 	/**
1152 	 * @range: Number of bytes from the object to bind to addr, MBZ for UNMAP_ALL
1153 	 */
1154 	__u64 range;
1155 
1156 	/** @addr: Address to operate on, MBZ for UNMAP_ALL */
1157 	__u64 addr;
1158 
1159 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP		0x0
1160 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_UNMAP		0x1
1161 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP_USERPTR	0x2
1162 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_UNMAP_ALL	0x3
1163 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH	0x4
1164 	/** @op: Bind operation to perform */
1165 	__u32 op;
1166 
1167 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_READONLY	(1 << 0)
1168 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_IMMEDIATE	(1 << 1)
1169 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_NULL	(1 << 2)
1170 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DUMPABLE	(1 << 3)
1171 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CHECK_PXP	(1 << 4)
1172 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_CPU_ADDR_MIRROR	(1 << 5)
1173 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_MADVISE_AUTORESET	(1 << 6)
1174 #define DRM_XE_VM_BIND_FLAG_DECOMPRESS (1 << 7)
1175 	/** @flags: Bind flags */
1176 	__u32 flags;
1177 
1178 #define DRM_XE_CONSULT_MEM_ADVISE_PREF_LOC	-1
1179 	/**
1180 	 * @prefetch_mem_region_instance: Memory region to prefetch VMA to.
1181 	 * It is a region instance, not a mask.
1182 	 * To be used only with %DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_PREFETCH operation.
1183 	 */
1184 	__u32 prefetch_mem_region_instance;
1185 
1186 	/** @pad2: MBZ */
1187 	__u32 pad2;
1188 
1189 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1190 	__u64 reserved[3];
1191 };
1192 
1193 /**
1194  * struct drm_xe_vm_bind - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND
1195  *
1196  * Below is an example of a minimal use of @drm_xe_vm_bind to
1197  * asynchronously bind the buffer `data` at address `BIND_ADDRESS` to
1198  * illustrate `userptr`. It can be synchronized by using the example
1199  * provided for @drm_xe_sync.
1200  *
1201  * .. code-block:: C
1202  *
1203  *     data = aligned_alloc(ALIGNMENT, BO_SIZE);
1204  *     struct drm_xe_vm_bind bind = {
1205  *         .vm_id = vm,
1206  *         .num_binds = 1,
1207  *         .bind.obj = 0,
1208  *         .bind.obj_offset = to_user_pointer(data),
1209  *         .bind.range = BO_SIZE,
1210  *         .bind.addr = BIND_ADDRESS,
1211  *         .bind.op = DRM_XE_VM_BIND_OP_MAP_USERPTR,
1212  *         .bind.flags = 0,
1213  *         .num_syncs = 1,
1214  *         .syncs = &sync,
1215  *         .exec_queue_id = 0,
1216  *     };
1217  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_BIND, &bind);
1218  *
1219  */
1220 struct drm_xe_vm_bind {
1221 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1222 	__u64 extensions;
1223 
1224 	/** @vm_id: The ID of the VM to bind to */
1225 	__u32 vm_id;
1226 
1227 	/**
1228 	 * @exec_queue_id: exec_queue_id, must be of class DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_VM_BIND
1229 	 * and exec queue must have same vm_id. If zero, the default VM bind engine
1230 	 * is used.
1231 	 */
1232 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1233 
1234 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1235 	__u32 pad;
1236 
1237 	/** @num_binds: number of binds in this IOCTL */
1238 	__u32 num_binds;
1239 
1240 	union {
1241 		/** @bind: used if num_binds == 1 */
1242 		struct drm_xe_vm_bind_op bind;
1243 
1244 		/**
1245 		 * @vector_of_binds: userptr to array of struct
1246 		 * drm_xe_vm_bind_op if num_binds > 1
1247 		 */
1248 		__u64 vector_of_binds;
1249 	};
1250 
1251 	/** @pad2: MBZ */
1252 	__u32 pad2;
1253 
1254 	/** @num_syncs: amount of syncs to wait on */
1255 	__u32 num_syncs;
1256 
1257 	/** @syncs: pointer to struct drm_xe_sync array */
1258 	__u64 syncs;
1259 
1260 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1261 	__u64 reserved[2];
1262 };
1263 
1264 /**
1265  * struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE
1266  *
1267  * This ioctl supports setting the following properties via the
1268  * %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY extension, which uses the
1269  * generic @drm_xe_ext_set_property struct:
1270  *
1271  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PRIORITY - set the queue priority.
1272  *    CAP_SYS_NICE is required to set a value above normal.
1273  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_TIMESLICE - set the queue timeslice
1274  *    duration in microseconds.
1275  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE - set the type of PXP session
1276  *    this queue will be used with. Valid values are listed in enum
1277  *    drm_xe_pxp_session_type. %DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_NONE is the default behavior, so
1278  *    there is no need to explicitly set that. When a queue of type
1279  *    %DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM is created, the PXP default HWDRM session
1280  *    (%XE_PXP_HWDRM_DEFAULT_SESSION) will be started, if isn't already running.
1281  *    The user is expected to query the PXP status via the query ioctl (see
1282  *    %DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_PXP_STATUS) and to wait for PXP to be ready before
1283  *    attempting to create a queue with this property. When a queue is created
1284  *    before PXP is ready, the ioctl will return -EBUSY if init is still in
1285  *    progress or -EIO if init failed.
1286  *    Given that going into a power-saving state kills PXP HWDRM sessions,
1287  *    runtime PM will be blocked while queues of this type are alive.
1288  *    All PXP queues will be killed if a PXP invalidation event occurs.
1289  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP - Create a multi-queue group
1290  *    or add secondary queues to a multi-queue group.
1291  *    If the extension's 'value' field has %DRM_XE_MULTI_GROUP_CREATE flag set,
1292  *    then a new multi-queue group is created with this queue as the primary queue
1293  *    (Q0). Otherwise, the queue gets added to the multi-queue group whose primary
1294  *    queue's exec_queue_id is specified in the lower 32 bits of the 'value' field.
1295  *    All the other non-relevant bits of extension's 'value' field while adding the
1296  *    primary or the secondary queues of the group must be set to 0.
1297  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY - Set the queue
1298  *    priority within the multi-queue group. Current valid priority values are 0–2
1299  *    (default is 1), with higher values indicating higher priority.
1300  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_DISABLE_STATE_CACHE_PERF_FIX - Set the queue to
1301  *    enable render color cache keying on BTP+BTI instead of just BTI
1302  *    (only valid for render queues).
1303  *
1304  * The example below shows how to use @drm_xe_exec_queue_create to create
1305  * a simple exec_queue (no parallel submission) of class
1306  * &DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER.
1307  *
1308  * .. code-block:: C
1309  *
1310  *     struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance instance = {
1311  *         .engine_class = DRM_XE_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER,
1312  *     };
1313  *     struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create exec_queue_create = {
1314  *          .extensions = 0,
1315  *          .vm_id = vm,
1316  *          .num_bb_per_exec = 1,
1317  *          .num_eng_per_bb = 1,
1318  *          .instances = to_user_pointer(&instance),
1319  *     };
1320  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE, &exec_queue_create);
1321  *
1322  *     Allow users to provide a hint to kernel for cases demanding low latency
1323  *     profile. Please note it will have impact on power consumption. User can
1324  *     indicate low latency hint with flag while creating exec queue as
1325  *     mentioned below,
1326  *
1327  *     struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create exec_queue_create = {
1328  *          .flags = DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_LOW_LATENCY_HINT,
1329  *          .extensions = 0,
1330  *          .vm_id = vm,
1331  *          .num_bb_per_exec = 1,
1332  *          .num_eng_per_bb = 1,
1333  *          .instances = to_user_pointer(&instance),
1334  *     };
1335  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_CREATE, &exec_queue_create);
1336  *
1337  */
1338 struct drm_xe_exec_queue_create {
1339 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY		0
1340 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PRIORITY		0
1341 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_TIMESLICE		1
1342 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_PXP_TYPE		2
1343 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_HANG_REPLAY_STATE		3
1344 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_GROUP		4
1345 #define     DRM_XE_MULTI_GROUP_CREATE				(1ull << 63)
1346 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY	5
1347 #define   DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_DISABLE_STATE_CACHE_PERF_FIX	6
1348 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1349 	__u64 extensions;
1350 
1351 	/** @width: submission width (number BB per exec) for this exec queue */
1352 	__u16 width;
1353 
1354 	/** @num_placements: number of valid placements for this exec queue */
1355 	__u16 num_placements;
1356 
1357 	/** @vm_id: VM to use for this exec queue */
1358 	__u32 vm_id;
1359 
1360 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_LOW_LATENCY_HINT	(1 << 0)
1361 	/** @flags: flags to use for this exec queue */
1362 	__u32 flags;
1363 
1364 	/** @exec_queue_id: Returned exec queue ID */
1365 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1366 
1367 	/**
1368 	 * @instances: user pointer to a 2-d array of struct
1369 	 * drm_xe_engine_class_instance
1370 	 *
1371 	 * length = width (i) * num_placements (j)
1372 	 * index = j + i * width
1373 	 */
1374 	__u64 instances;
1375 
1376 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1377 	__u64 reserved[2];
1378 };
1379 
1380 /**
1381  * struct drm_xe_exec_queue_destroy - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_DESTROY
1382  */
1383 struct drm_xe_exec_queue_destroy {
1384 	/** @exec_queue_id: Exec queue ID */
1385 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1386 
1387 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1388 	__u32 pad;
1389 
1390 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1391 	__u64 reserved[2];
1392 };
1393 
1394 /**
1395  * struct drm_xe_exec_queue_get_property - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY
1396  *
1397  * The @property can be:
1398  *  - %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY_BAN
1399  */
1400 struct drm_xe_exec_queue_get_property {
1401 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1402 	__u64 extensions;
1403 
1404 	/** @exec_queue_id: Exec queue ID */
1405 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1406 
1407 #define DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_GET_PROPERTY_BAN	0
1408 	/** @property: property to get */
1409 	__u32 property;
1410 
1411 	/** @value: property value */
1412 	__u64 value;
1413 
1414 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1415 	__u64 reserved[2];
1416 };
1417 
1418 /**
1419  * struct drm_xe_sync - sync object
1420  *
1421  * The @type can be:
1422  *  - %DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_SYNCOBJ
1423  *  - %DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ
1424  *  - %DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_USER_FENCE
1425  *
1426  * and the @flags can be:
1427  *  - %DRM_XE_SYNC_FLAG_SIGNAL
1428  *
1429  * A minimal use of @drm_xe_sync looks like this:
1430  *
1431  * .. code-block:: C
1432  *
1433  *     struct drm_xe_sync sync = {
1434  *         .flags = DRM_XE_SYNC_FLAG_SIGNAL,
1435  *         .type = DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_SYNCOBJ,
1436  *     };
1437  *     struct drm_syncobj_create syncobj_create = { 0 };
1438  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_CREATE, &syncobj_create);
1439  *     sync.handle = syncobj_create.handle;
1440  *         ...
1441  *         use of &sync in drm_xe_exec or drm_xe_vm_bind
1442  *         ...
1443  *     struct drm_syncobj_wait wait = {
1444  *         .handles = &sync.handle,
1445  *         .timeout_nsec = INT64_MAX,
1446  *         .count_handles = 1,
1447  *         .flags = 0,
1448  *         .first_signaled = 0,
1449  *         .pad = 0,
1450  *     };
1451  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_WAIT, &wait);
1452  */
1453 struct drm_xe_sync {
1454 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1455 	__u64 extensions;
1456 
1457 #define DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_SYNCOBJ		0x0
1458 #define DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ	0x1
1459 #define DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_USER_FENCE		0x2
1460 	/** @type: Type of the this sync object */
1461 	__u32 type;
1462 
1463 #define DRM_XE_SYNC_FLAG_SIGNAL	(1 << 0)
1464 	/** @flags: Sync Flags */
1465 	__u32 flags;
1466 
1467 	union {
1468 		/** @handle: Handle for the object */
1469 		__u32 handle;
1470 
1471 		/**
1472 		 * @addr: Address of user fence. When sync is passed in via exec
1473 		 * IOCTL this is a GPU address in the VM. When sync passed in via
1474 		 * VM bind IOCTL this is a user pointer. In either case, it is
1475 		 * the users responsibility that this address is present and
1476 		 * mapped when the user fence is signalled. Must be qword
1477 		 * aligned.
1478 		 */
1479 		__u64 addr;
1480 	};
1481 
1482 	/**
1483 	 * @timeline_value: Input for the timeline sync object. Needs to be
1484 	 * different than 0 when used with %DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ.
1485 	 */
1486 	__u64 timeline_value;
1487 
1488 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1489 	__u64 reserved[2];
1490 };
1491 
1492 /**
1493  * struct drm_xe_exec - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC
1494  *
1495  * This is an example to use @drm_xe_exec for execution of the object
1496  * at BIND_ADDRESS (see example in @drm_xe_vm_bind) by an exec_queue
1497  * (see example in @drm_xe_exec_queue_create). It can be synchronized
1498  * by using the example provided for @drm_xe_sync.
1499  *
1500  * .. code-block:: C
1501  *
1502  *     struct drm_xe_exec exec = {
1503  *         .exec_queue_id = exec_queue,
1504  *         .syncs = &sync,
1505  *         .num_syncs = 1,
1506  *         .address = BIND_ADDRESS,
1507  *         .num_batch_buffer = 1,
1508  *     };
1509  *     ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_EXEC, &exec);
1510  *
1511  */
1512 struct drm_xe_exec {
1513 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1514 	__u64 extensions;
1515 
1516 	/** @exec_queue_id: Exec queue ID for the batch buffer */
1517 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1518 
1519 #define DRM_XE_MAX_SYNCS 1024
1520 	/** @num_syncs: Amount of struct drm_xe_sync in array. */
1521 	__u32 num_syncs;
1522 
1523 	/** @syncs: Pointer to struct drm_xe_sync array. */
1524 	__u64 syncs;
1525 
1526 	/**
1527 	 * @address: address of batch buffer if num_batch_buffer == 1 or an
1528 	 * array of batch buffer addresses
1529 	 */
1530 	__u64 address;
1531 
1532 	/**
1533 	 * @num_batch_buffer: number of batch buffer in this exec, must match
1534 	 * the width of the engine
1535 	 */
1536 	__u16 num_batch_buffer;
1537 
1538 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1539 	__u16 pad[3];
1540 
1541 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1542 	__u64 reserved[2];
1543 };
1544 
1545 /**
1546  * struct drm_xe_wait_user_fence - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_WAIT_USER_FENCE
1547  *
1548  * Wait on user fence, XE will wake-up on every HW engine interrupt in the
1549  * instances list and check if user fence is complete::
1550  *
1551  *	(*addr & MASK) OP (VALUE & MASK)
1552  *
1553  * Returns to user on user fence completion or timeout.
1554  *
1555  * The @op can be:
1556  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_EQ
1557  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_NEQ
1558  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_GT
1559  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_GTE
1560  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_LT
1561  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_LTE
1562  *
1563  * and the @flags can be:
1564  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_FLAG_ABSTIME
1565  *  - %DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_FLAG_SOFT_OP
1566  *
1567  * The @mask values can be for example:
1568  *  - 0xffu for u8
1569  *  - 0xffffu for u16
1570  *  - 0xffffffffu for u32
1571  *  - 0xffffffffffffffffu for u64
1572  */
1573 struct drm_xe_wait_user_fence {
1574 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1575 	__u64 extensions;
1576 
1577 	/**
1578 	 * @addr: user pointer address to wait on, must qword aligned
1579 	 */
1580 	__u64 addr;
1581 
1582 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_EQ	0x0
1583 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_NEQ	0x1
1584 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_GT	0x2
1585 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_GTE	0x3
1586 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_LT	0x4
1587 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_OP_LTE	0x5
1588 	/** @op: wait operation (type of comparison) */
1589 	__u16 op;
1590 
1591 #define DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_FLAG_ABSTIME	(1 << 0)
1592 	/** @flags: wait flags */
1593 	__u16 flags;
1594 
1595 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1596 	__u32 pad;
1597 
1598 	/** @value: compare value */
1599 	__u64 value;
1600 
1601 	/** @mask: comparison mask */
1602 	__u64 mask;
1603 
1604 	/**
1605 	 * @timeout: how long to wait before bailing, value in nanoseconds.
1606 	 * Without DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_FLAG_ABSTIME flag set (relative timeout)
1607 	 * it contains timeout expressed in nanoseconds to wait (fence will
1608 	 * expire at now() + timeout).
1609 	 * When DRM_XE_UFENCE_WAIT_FLAG_ABSTIME flat is set (absolute timeout) wait
1610 	 * will end at timeout (uses system MONOTONIC_CLOCK).
1611 	 * Passing negative timeout leads to neverending wait.
1612 	 *
1613 	 * On relative timeout this value is updated with timeout left
1614 	 * (for restarting the call in case of signal delivery).
1615 	 * On absolute timeout this value stays intact (restarted call still
1616 	 * expire at the same point of time).
1617 	 */
1618 	__s64 timeout;
1619 
1620 	/** @exec_queue_id: exec_queue_id returned from xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl */
1621 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
1622 
1623 	/** @pad2: MBZ */
1624 	__u32 pad2;
1625 
1626 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
1627 	__u64 reserved[2];
1628 };
1629 
1630 /**
1631  * enum drm_xe_observation_type - Observation stream types
1632  */
1633 enum drm_xe_observation_type {
1634 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_TYPE_OA: OA observation stream type */
1635 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_TYPE_OA,
1636 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_TYPE_EU_STALL: EU stall sampling observation stream type */
1637 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_TYPE_EU_STALL,
1638 };
1639 
1640 /**
1641  * enum drm_xe_observation_op - Observation stream ops
1642  */
1643 enum drm_xe_observation_op {
1644 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_STREAM_OPEN: Open an observation stream */
1645 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_STREAM_OPEN,
1646 
1647 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_ADD_CONFIG: Add observation stream config */
1648 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_ADD_CONFIG,
1649 
1650 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_REMOVE_CONFIG: Remove observation stream config */
1651 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_REMOVE_CONFIG,
1652 };
1653 
1654 /**
1655  * struct drm_xe_observation_param - Input of &DRM_XE_OBSERVATION
1656  *
1657  * The observation layer enables multiplexing observation streams of
1658  * multiple types. The actual params for a particular stream operation are
1659  * supplied via the @param pointer (use __copy_from_user to get these
1660  * params).
1661  */
1662 struct drm_xe_observation_param {
1663 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1664 	__u64 extensions;
1665 	/** @observation_type: observation stream type, of enum @drm_xe_observation_type */
1666 	__u64 observation_type;
1667 	/** @observation_op: observation stream op, of enum @drm_xe_observation_op */
1668 	__u64 observation_op;
1669 	/** @param: Pointer to actual stream params */
1670 	__u64 param;
1671 };
1672 
1673 /**
1674  * enum drm_xe_observation_ioctls - Observation stream fd ioctl's
1675  *
1676  * Information exchanged between userspace and kernel for observation fd
1677  * ioctl's is stream type specific
1678  */
1679 enum drm_xe_observation_ioctls {
1680 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_ENABLE: Enable data capture for an observation stream */
1681 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_ENABLE = _IO('i', 0x0),
1682 
1683 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_DISABLE: Disable data capture for a observation stream */
1684 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_DISABLE = _IO('i', 0x1),
1685 
1686 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_CONFIG: Change observation stream configuration */
1687 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_CONFIG = _IO('i', 0x2),
1688 
1689 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_STATUS: Return observation stream status */
1690 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_STATUS = _IO('i', 0x3),
1691 
1692 	/** @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_INFO: Return observation stream info */
1693 	DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_INFO = _IO('i', 0x4),
1694 };
1695 
1696 /**
1697  * enum drm_xe_oa_unit_type - OA unit types
1698  */
1699 enum drm_xe_oa_unit_type {
1700 	/**
1701 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAG: OAG OA unit. OAR/OAC are considered
1702 	 * sub-types of OAG. For OAR/OAC, use OAG.
1703 	 */
1704 	DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAG,
1705 
1706 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAM: OAM OA unit */
1707 	DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAM,
1708 
1709 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAM_SAG: OAM_SAG OA unit */
1710 	DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_OAM_SAG,
1711 
1712 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_MERT: MERT OA unit */
1713 	DRM_XE_OA_UNIT_TYPE_MERT,
1714 };
1715 
1716 /**
1717  * struct drm_xe_oa_unit - describe OA unit
1718  */
1719 struct drm_xe_oa_unit {
1720 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1721 	__u64 extensions;
1722 
1723 	/** @oa_unit_id: OA unit ID */
1724 	__u32 oa_unit_id;
1725 
1726 	/** @oa_unit_type: OA unit type of @drm_xe_oa_unit_type */
1727 	__u32 oa_unit_type;
1728 
1729 	/** @capabilities: OA capabilities bit-mask */
1730 	__u64 capabilities;
1731 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_BASE		(1 << 0)
1732 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_SYNCS		(1 << 1)
1733 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_OA_BUFFER_SIZE	(1 << 2)
1734 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_WAIT_NUM_REPORTS	(1 << 3)
1735 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_OAM		(1 << 4)
1736 #define DRM_XE_OA_CAPS_OA_UNIT_GT_ID	(1 << 5)
1737 
1738 	/** @oa_timestamp_freq: OA timestamp freq */
1739 	__u64 oa_timestamp_freq;
1740 
1741 	/** @gt_id: gt id for this OA unit */
1742 	__u16 gt_id;
1743 
1744 	/** @reserved1: MBZ */
1745 	__u16 reserved1[3];
1746 
1747 	/** @reserved: MBZ */
1748 	__u64 reserved[3];
1749 
1750 	/** @num_engines: number of engines in @eci array */
1751 	__u64 num_engines;
1752 
1753 	/** @eci: engines attached to this OA unit */
1754 	struct drm_xe_engine_class_instance eci[];
1755 };
1756 
1757 /**
1758  * struct drm_xe_query_oa_units - describe OA units
1759  *
1760  * If a query is made with a struct drm_xe_device_query where .query
1761  * is equal to DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_OA_UNITS, then the reply uses struct
1762  * drm_xe_query_oa_units in .data.
1763  *
1764  * OA unit properties for all OA units can be accessed using a code block
1765  * such as the one below:
1766  *
1767  * .. code-block:: C
1768  *
1769  *	struct drm_xe_query_oa_units *qoa;
1770  *	struct drm_xe_oa_unit *oau;
1771  *	u8 *poau;
1772  *
1773  *	// malloc qoa and issue DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_OA_UNITS. Then:
1774  *	poau = (u8 *)&qoa->oa_units[0];
1775  *	for (int i = 0; i < qoa->num_oa_units; i++) {
1776  *		oau = (struct drm_xe_oa_unit *)poau;
1777  *		// Access 'struct drm_xe_oa_unit' fields here
1778  *		poau += sizeof(*oau) + oau->num_engines * sizeof(oau->eci[0]);
1779  *	}
1780  */
1781 struct drm_xe_query_oa_units {
1782 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1783 	__u64 extensions;
1784 	/** @num_oa_units: number of OA units returned in oau[] */
1785 	__u32 num_oa_units;
1786 	/** @pad: MBZ */
1787 	__u32 pad;
1788 	/**
1789 	 * @oa_units: struct @drm_xe_oa_unit array returned for this device.
1790 	 * Written below as a u64 array to avoid problems with nested flexible
1791 	 * arrays with some compilers
1792 	 */
1793 	__u64 oa_units[];
1794 };
1795 
1796 /**
1797  * enum drm_xe_oa_format_type - OA format types as specified in PRM/Bspec
1798  * 52198/60942
1799  */
1800 enum drm_xe_oa_format_type {
1801 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAG: OAG report format */
1802 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAG,
1803 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAR: OAR report format */
1804 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAR,
1805 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAM: OAM report format */
1806 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAM,
1807 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAC: OAC report format */
1808 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAC,
1809 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAM_MPEC: OAM SAMEDIA or OAM MPEC report format */
1810 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_OAM_MPEC,
1811 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_PEC: PEC report format */
1812 	DRM_XE_OA_FMT_TYPE_PEC,
1813 };
1814 
1815 /**
1816  * enum drm_xe_oa_property_id - OA stream property id's
1817  *
1818  * Stream params are specified as a chain of @drm_xe_ext_set_property
1819  * struct's, with @property values from enum @drm_xe_oa_property_id and
1820  * @drm_xe_user_extension base.name set to @DRM_XE_OA_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY.
1821  * @param field in struct @drm_xe_observation_param points to the first
1822  * @drm_xe_ext_set_property struct.
1823  *
1824  * Exactly the same mechanism is also used for stream reconfiguration using the
1825  * @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_CONFIG observation stream fd ioctl, though only a
1826  * subset of properties below can be specified for stream reconfiguration.
1827  */
1828 enum drm_xe_oa_property_id {
1829 #define DRM_XE_OA_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY	0
1830 	/**
1831 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_UNIT_ID: ID of the OA unit on which to open
1832 	 * the OA stream, see @oa_unit_id in 'struct
1833 	 * drm_xe_query_oa_units'. Defaults to 0 if not provided.
1834 	 */
1835 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_UNIT_ID = 1,
1836 
1837 	/**
1838 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_SAMPLE_OA: A value of 1 requests inclusion of raw
1839 	 * OA unit reports or stream samples in a global buffer attached to an
1840 	 * OA unit.
1841 	 */
1842 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_SAMPLE_OA,
1843 
1844 	/**
1845 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_METRIC_SET: OA metrics defining contents of OA
1846 	 * reports, previously added via @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_ADD_CONFIG.
1847 	 */
1848 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_METRIC_SET,
1849 
1850 	/** @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_FORMAT: OA counter report format */
1851 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_FORMAT,
1852 	/*
1853 	 * OA_FORMAT's are specified the same way as in PRM/Bspec 52198/60942,
1854 	 * in terms of the following quantities: a. enum @drm_xe_oa_format_type
1855 	 * b. Counter select c. Counter size and d. BC report. Also refer to the
1856 	 * oa_formats array in drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c.
1857 	 */
1858 #define DRM_XE_OA_FORMAT_MASK_FMT_TYPE		(0xffu << 0)
1859 #define DRM_XE_OA_FORMAT_MASK_COUNTER_SEL	(0xffu << 8)
1860 #define DRM_XE_OA_FORMAT_MASK_COUNTER_SIZE	(0xffu << 16)
1861 #define DRM_XE_OA_FORMAT_MASK_BC_REPORT		(0xffu << 24)
1862 
1863 	/**
1864 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_PERIOD_EXPONENT: Requests periodic OA unit
1865 	 * sampling with sampling frequency proportional to 2^(period_exponent + 1)
1866 	 */
1867 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_PERIOD_EXPONENT,
1868 
1869 	/**
1870 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_DISABLED: A value of 1 will open the OA
1871 	 * stream in a DISABLED state (see @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_ENABLE).
1872 	 */
1873 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_DISABLED,
1874 
1875 	/**
1876 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_EXEC_QUEUE_ID: Open the stream for a specific
1877 	 * @exec_queue_id. OA queries can be executed on this exec queue.
1878 	 */
1879 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_EXEC_QUEUE_ID,
1880 
1881 	/**
1882 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_ENGINE_INSTANCE: Optional engine instance to
1883 	 * pass along with @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_EXEC_QUEUE_ID or will default to 0.
1884 	 */
1885 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_ENGINE_INSTANCE,
1886 
1887 	/**
1888 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_NO_PREEMPT: Allow preemption and timeslicing
1889 	 * to be disabled for the stream exec queue.
1890 	 */
1891 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_NO_PREEMPT,
1892 
1893 	/**
1894 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_NUM_SYNCS: Number of syncs in the sync array
1895 	 * specified in @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_SYNCS
1896 	 */
1897 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_NUM_SYNCS,
1898 
1899 	/**
1900 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_SYNCS: Pointer to struct @drm_xe_sync array
1901 	 * with array size specified via @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_NUM_SYNCS. OA
1902 	 * configuration will wait till input fences signal. Output fences
1903 	 * will signal after the new OA configuration takes effect. For
1904 	 * @DRM_XE_SYNC_TYPE_USER_FENCE, @addr is a user pointer, similar
1905 	 * to the VM bind case.
1906 	 */
1907 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_SYNCS,
1908 
1909 	/**
1910 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_BUFFER_SIZE: Size of OA buffer to be
1911 	 * allocated by the driver in bytes. Supported sizes are powers of
1912 	 * 2 from 128 KiB to 128 MiB. When not specified, a 16 MiB OA
1913 	 * buffer is allocated by default.
1914 	 */
1915 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_BUFFER_SIZE,
1916 
1917 	/**
1918 	 * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_WAIT_NUM_REPORTS: Number of reports to wait
1919 	 * for before unblocking poll or read
1920 	 */
1921 	DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_WAIT_NUM_REPORTS,
1922 };
1923 
1924 /**
1925  * struct drm_xe_oa_config - OA metric configuration
1926  *
1927  * Multiple OA configs can be added using @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_OP_ADD_CONFIG. A
1928  * particular config can be specified when opening an OA stream using
1929  * @DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_METRIC_SET property.
1930  */
1931 struct drm_xe_oa_config {
1932 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1933 	__u64 extensions;
1934 
1935 	/** @uuid: String formatted like "%\08x-%\04x-%\04x-%\04x-%\012x" */
1936 	char uuid[36];
1937 
1938 	/** @n_regs: Number of regs in @regs_ptr */
1939 	__u32 n_regs;
1940 
1941 	/**
1942 	 * @regs_ptr: Pointer to (register address, value) pairs for OA config
1943 	 * registers. Expected length of buffer is: (2 * sizeof(u32) * @n_regs).
1944 	 */
1945 	__u64 regs_ptr;
1946 };
1947 
1948 /**
1949  * struct drm_xe_oa_stream_status - OA stream status returned from
1950  * @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_STATUS observation stream fd ioctl. Userspace can
1951  * call the ioctl to query stream status in response to EIO errno from
1952  * observation fd read().
1953  */
1954 struct drm_xe_oa_stream_status {
1955 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1956 	__u64 extensions;
1957 
1958 	/** @oa_status: OA stream status (see Bspec 46717/61226) */
1959 	__u64 oa_status;
1960 #define DRM_XE_OASTATUS_MMIO_TRG_Q_FULL		(1 << 3)
1961 #define DRM_XE_OASTATUS_COUNTER_OVERFLOW	(1 << 2)
1962 #define DRM_XE_OASTATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW		(1 << 1)
1963 #define DRM_XE_OASTATUS_REPORT_LOST		(1 << 0)
1964 
1965 	/** @reserved: reserved for future use */
1966 	__u64 reserved[3];
1967 };
1968 
1969 /**
1970  * struct drm_xe_oa_stream_info - OA stream info returned from
1971  * @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_INFO observation stream fd ioctl
1972  */
1973 struct drm_xe_oa_stream_info {
1974 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
1975 	__u64 extensions;
1976 
1977 	/** @oa_buf_size: OA buffer size */
1978 	__u64 oa_buf_size;
1979 
1980 	/** @reserved: reserved for future use */
1981 	__u64 reserved[3];
1982 };
1983 
1984 /**
1985  * enum drm_xe_pxp_session_type - Supported PXP session types.
1986  *
1987  * We currently only support HWDRM sessions, which are used for protected
1988  * content that ends up being displayed, but the HW supports multiple types, so
1989  * we might extend support in the future.
1990  */
1991 enum drm_xe_pxp_session_type {
1992 	/** @DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_NONE: PXP not used */
1993 	DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_NONE = 0,
1994 	/**
1995 	 * @DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM: HWDRM sessions are used for content that ends
1996 	 * up on the display.
1997 	 */
1998 	DRM_XE_PXP_TYPE_HWDRM = 1,
1999 };
2000 
2001 /* ID of the protected content session managed by Xe when PXP is active */
2002 #define DRM_XE_PXP_HWDRM_DEFAULT_SESSION 0xf
2003 
2004 /**
2005  * enum drm_xe_eu_stall_property_id - EU stall sampling input property ids.
2006  *
2007  * These properties are passed to the driver at open as a chain of
2008  * @drm_xe_ext_set_property structures with @property set to these
2009  * properties' enums and @value set to the corresponding values of these
2010  * properties. @drm_xe_user_extension base.name should be set to
2011  * @DRM_XE_EU_STALL_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY.
2012  *
2013  * With the file descriptor obtained from open, user space must enable
2014  * the EU stall stream fd with @DRM_XE_OBSERVATION_IOCTL_ENABLE before
2015  * calling read(). EIO errno from read() indicates HW dropped data
2016  * due to full buffer.
2017  */
2018 enum drm_xe_eu_stall_property_id {
2019 #define DRM_XE_EU_STALL_EXTENSION_SET_PROPERTY		0
2020 	/**
2021 	 * @DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_GT_ID: @gt_id of the GT on which
2022 	 * EU stall data will be captured.
2023 	 */
2024 	DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_GT_ID = 1,
2025 
2026 	/**
2027 	 * @DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_SAMPLE_RATE: Sampling rate in
2028 	 * GPU cycles from @sampling_rates in struct @drm_xe_query_eu_stall
2029 	 */
2030 	DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_SAMPLE_RATE,
2031 
2032 	/**
2033 	 * @DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_WAIT_NUM_REPORTS: Minimum number of
2034 	 * EU stall data reports to be present in the kernel buffer
2035 	 * before unblocking a blocked poll or read.
2036 	 */
2037 	DRM_XE_EU_STALL_PROP_WAIT_NUM_REPORTS,
2038 };
2039 
2040 /**
2041  * struct drm_xe_query_eu_stall - Information about EU stall sampling.
2042  *
2043  * If a query is made with a struct @drm_xe_device_query where .query
2044  * is equal to @DRM_XE_DEVICE_QUERY_EU_STALL, then the reply uses
2045  * struct @drm_xe_query_eu_stall in .data.
2046  */
2047 struct drm_xe_query_eu_stall {
2048 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
2049 	__u64 extensions;
2050 
2051 	/** @capabilities: EU stall capabilities bit-mask */
2052 	__u64 capabilities;
2053 #define DRM_XE_EU_STALL_CAPS_BASE		(1 << 0)
2054 
2055 	/** @record_size: size of each EU stall data record */
2056 	__u64 record_size;
2057 
2058 	/** @per_xecore_buf_size: internal per XeCore buffer size */
2059 	__u64 per_xecore_buf_size;
2060 
2061 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
2062 	__u64 reserved[5];
2063 
2064 	/** @num_sampling_rates: Number of sampling rates in @sampling_rates array */
2065 	__u64 num_sampling_rates;
2066 
2067 	/**
2068 	 * @sampling_rates: Flexible array of sampling rates
2069 	 * sorted in the fastest to slowest order.
2070 	 * Sampling rates are specified in GPU clock cycles.
2071 	 */
2072 	__u64 sampling_rates[];
2073 };
2074 
2075 /**
2076  * struct drm_xe_madvise - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE
2077  *
2078  * This structure is used to set memory attributes for a virtual address range
2079  * in a VM. The type of attribute is specified by @type, and the corresponding
2080  * union member is used to provide additional parameters for @type.
2081  *
2082  * Supported attribute types:
2083  *  - DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PREFERRED_LOC: Set preferred memory location.
2084  *  - DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC: Set atomic access policy.
2085  *  - DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PAT: Set page attribute table index.
2086  *
2087  * Example:
2088  *
2089  * .. code-block:: C
2090  *
2091  *    struct drm_xe_madvise madvise = {
2092  *         .vm_id = vm_id,
2093  *         .start = 0x100000,
2094  *         .range = 0x2000,
2095  *         .type = DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC,
2096  *         .atomic_val = DRM_XE_ATOMIC_DEVICE,
2097  *    };
2098  *
2099  *    ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_MADVISE, &madvise);
2100  *
2101  */
2102 struct drm_xe_madvise {
2103 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
2104 	__u64 extensions;
2105 
2106 	/** @start: start of the virtual address range */
2107 	__u64 start;
2108 
2109 	/** @range: size of the virtual address range */
2110 	__u64 range;
2111 
2112 	/** @vm_id: vm_id of the virtual range */
2113 	__u32 vm_id;
2114 
2115 #define DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PREFERRED_LOC	0
2116 #define DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC		1
2117 #define DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PAT		2
2118 	/** @type: type of attribute */
2119 	__u32 type;
2120 
2121 	union {
2122 		/**
2123 		 * @preferred_mem_loc: preferred memory location
2124 		 *
2125 		 * Used when @type == DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PREFERRED_LOC
2126 		 *
2127 		 * Supported values for @preferred_mem_loc.devmem_fd:
2128 		 *  - DRM_XE_PREFERRED_LOC_DEFAULT_DEVICE: set vram of fault tile as preferred loc
2129 		 *  - DRM_XE_PREFERRED_LOC_DEFAULT_SYSTEM: set smem as preferred loc
2130 		 *
2131 		 * Supported values for @preferred_mem_loc.migration_policy:
2132 		 *  - DRM_XE_MIGRATE_ALL_PAGES
2133 		 *  - DRM_XE_MIGRATE_ONLY_SYSTEM_PAGES
2134 		 */
2135 		struct {
2136 #define DRM_XE_PREFERRED_LOC_DEFAULT_DEVICE	0
2137 #define DRM_XE_PREFERRED_LOC_DEFAULT_SYSTEM	-1
2138 			/**
2139 			 * @preferred_mem_loc.devmem_fd:
2140 			 * Device file-descriptor of the device where the
2141 			 * preferred memory is located, or one of the
2142 			 * above special values. Please also see
2143 			 * @preferred_mem_loc.region_instance below.
2144 			 */
2145 			__u32 devmem_fd;
2146 
2147 #define DRM_XE_MIGRATE_ALL_PAGES		0
2148 #define DRM_XE_MIGRATE_ONLY_SYSTEM_PAGES	1
2149 			/** @preferred_mem_loc.migration_policy: Page migration policy */
2150 			__u16 migration_policy;
2151 
2152 			/**
2153 			 * @preferred_mem_loc.region_instance : Region instance.
2154 			 * MBZ if @devmem_fd <= &DRM_XE_PREFERRED_LOC_DEFAULT_DEVICE.
2155 			 * Otherwise should point to the desired device
2156 			 * VRAM instance of the device indicated by
2157 			 * @preferred_mem_loc.devmem_fd.
2158 			 */
2159 			__u16 region_instance;
2160 
2161 			/** @preferred_mem_loc.reserved : Reserved */
2162 			__u64 reserved;
2163 		} preferred_mem_loc;
2164 
2165 		/**
2166 		 * @atomic: Atomic access policy
2167 		 *
2168 		 * Used when @type == DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_ATOMIC.
2169 		 *
2170 		 * Supported values for @atomic.val:
2171 		 *  - DRM_XE_ATOMIC_UNDEFINED: Undefined or default behaviour.
2172 		 *    Support both GPU and CPU atomic operations for system allocator.
2173 		 *    Support GPU atomic operations for normal(bo) allocator.
2174 		 *  - DRM_XE_ATOMIC_DEVICE: Support GPU atomic operations.
2175 		 *  - DRM_XE_ATOMIC_GLOBAL: Support both GPU and CPU atomic operations.
2176 		 *  - DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU: Support CPU atomic only, no GPU atomics supported.
2177 		 */
2178 		struct {
2179 #define DRM_XE_ATOMIC_UNDEFINED	0
2180 #define DRM_XE_ATOMIC_DEVICE	1
2181 #define DRM_XE_ATOMIC_GLOBAL	2
2182 #define DRM_XE_ATOMIC_CPU	3
2183 			/** @atomic.val: value of atomic operation */
2184 			__u32 val;
2185 
2186 			/** @atomic.pad: MBZ */
2187 			__u32 pad;
2188 
2189 			/** @atomic.reserved: Reserved */
2190 			__u64 reserved;
2191 		} atomic;
2192 
2193 		/**
2194 		 * @pat_index: Page attribute table index
2195 		 *
2196 		 * Used when @type == DRM_XE_MEM_RANGE_ATTR_PAT.
2197 		 */
2198 		struct {
2199 			/** @pat_index.val: PAT index value */
2200 			__u32 val;
2201 
2202 			/** @pat_index.pad: MBZ */
2203 			__u32 pad;
2204 
2205 			/** @pat_index.reserved: Reserved */
2206 			__u64 reserved;
2207 		} pat_index;
2208 	};
2209 
2210 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
2211 	__u64 reserved[2];
2212 };
2213 
2214 /**
2215  * struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr - Output of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGES_ATTRS
2216  *
2217  * This structure is provided by userspace and filled by KMD in response to the
2218  * DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGES_ATTRS ioctl. It describes memory attributes of
2219  * a memory ranges within a user specified address range in a VM.
2220  *
2221  * The structure includes information such as atomic access policy,
2222  * page attribute table (PAT) index, and preferred memory location.
2223  * Userspace allocates an array of these structures and passes a pointer to the
2224  * ioctl to retrieve attributes for each memory ranges
2225  *
2226  * @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any
2227  * @start: Start address of the memory range
2228  * @end: End address of the virtual memory range
2229  *
2230  */
2231 struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr {
2232 	 /** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
2233 	__u64 extensions;
2234 
2235 	/** @start: start of the memory range */
2236 	__u64 start;
2237 
2238 	/** @end: end of the memory range */
2239 	__u64 end;
2240 
2241 	/** @preferred_mem_loc: preferred memory location */
2242 	struct {
2243 		/** @preferred_mem_loc.devmem_fd: fd for preferred loc */
2244 		__u32 devmem_fd;
2245 
2246 		/** @preferred_mem_loc.migration_policy: Page migration policy */
2247 		__u32 migration_policy;
2248 	} preferred_mem_loc;
2249 
2250 	/** @atomic: Atomic access policy */
2251 	struct {
2252 		/** @atomic.val: atomic attribute */
2253 		__u32 val;
2254 
2255 		/** @atomic.reserved: Reserved */
2256 		__u32 reserved;
2257 	} atomic;
2258 
2259 	 /** @pat_index: Page attribute table index */
2260 	struct {
2261 		/** @pat_index.val: PAT index */
2262 		__u32 val;
2263 
2264 		/** @pat_index.reserved: Reserved */
2265 		__u32 reserved;
2266 	} pat_index;
2267 
2268 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
2269 	__u64 reserved[2];
2270 };
2271 
2272 /**
2273  * struct drm_xe_vm_query_mem_range_attr - Input of &DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_ATTRIBUTES
2274  *
2275  * This structure is used to query memory attributes of memory regions
2276  * within a user specified address range in a VM. It provides detailed
2277  * information about each memory range, including atomic access policy,
2278  * page attribute table (PAT) index, and preferred memory location.
2279  *
2280  * Userspace first calls the ioctl with @num_mem_ranges = 0,
2281  * @sizeof_mem_ranges_attr = 0 and @vector_of_vma_mem_attr = NULL to retrieve
2282  * the number of memory regions and size of each memory range attribute.
2283  * Then, it allocates a buffer of that size and calls the ioctl again to fill
2284  * the buffer with memory range attributes.
2285  *
2286  * If second call fails with -ENOSPC, it means memory ranges changed between
2287  * first call and now, retry IOCTL again with @num_mem_ranges = 0,
2288  * @sizeof_mem_ranges_attr = 0 and @vector_of_vma_mem_attr = NULL followed by
2289  * Second ioctl call.
2290  *
2291  * Example:
2292  *
2293  * .. code-block:: C
2294  *
2295  *    struct drm_xe_vm_query_mem_range_attr query = {
2296  *         .vm_id = vm_id,
2297  *         .start = 0x100000,
2298  *         .range = 0x2000,
2299  *     };
2300  *
2301  *    // First ioctl call to get num of mem regions and sizeof each attribute
2302  *    ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS, &query);
2303  *
2304  *    // Allocate buffer for the memory region attributes
2305  *    void *ptr = malloc(query.num_mem_ranges * query.sizeof_mem_range_attr);
2306  *    void *ptr_start = ptr;
2307  *
2308  *    query.vector_of_mem_attr = (uintptr_t)ptr;
2309  *
2310  *    // Second ioctl call to actually fill the memory attributes
2311  *    ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_XE_VM_QUERY_MEM_RANGE_ATTRS, &query);
2312  *
2313  *    // Iterate over the returned memory region attributes
2314  *    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < query.num_mem_ranges; ++i) {
2315  *       struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr *attr = (struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr *)ptr;
2316  *
2317  *       // Do something with attr
2318  *
2319  *       // Move pointer by one entry
2320  *       ptr += query.sizeof_mem_range_attr;
2321  *     }
2322  *
2323  *    free(ptr_start);
2324  */
2325 struct drm_xe_vm_query_mem_range_attr {
2326 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
2327 	__u64 extensions;
2328 
2329 	/** @vm_id: vm_id of the virtual range */
2330 	__u32 vm_id;
2331 
2332 	/** @num_mem_ranges: number of mem_ranges in range */
2333 	__u32 num_mem_ranges;
2334 
2335 	/** @start: start of the virtual address range */
2336 	__u64 start;
2337 
2338 	/** @range: size of the virtual address range */
2339 	__u64 range;
2340 
2341 	/** @sizeof_mem_range_attr: size of struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr */
2342 	__u64 sizeof_mem_range_attr;
2343 
2344 	/** @vector_of_mem_attr: userptr to array of struct drm_xe_mem_range_attr */
2345 	__u64 vector_of_mem_attr;
2346 
2347 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
2348 	__u64 reserved[2];
2349 
2350 };
2351 
2352 /**
2353  * struct drm_xe_exec_queue_set_property - exec queue set property
2354  *
2355  * Sets execution queue properties dynamically.
2356  * Currently only %DRM_XE_EXEC_QUEUE_SET_PROPERTY_MULTI_QUEUE_PRIORITY
2357  * property can be dynamically set.
2358  */
2359 struct drm_xe_exec_queue_set_property {
2360 	/** @extensions: Pointer to the first extension struct, if any */
2361 	__u64 extensions;
2362 
2363 	/** @exec_queue_id: Exec queue ID */
2364 	__u32 exec_queue_id;
2365 
2366 	/** @property: property to set */
2367 	__u32 property;
2368 
2369 	/** @value: property value */
2370 	__u64 value;
2371 
2372 	/** @reserved: Reserved */
2373 	__u64 reserved[2];
2374 };
2375 
2376 /**
2377  * DOC: Xe DRM RAS
2378  *
2379  * The enums and strings defined below map to the attributes of the DRM RAS Netlink Interface.
2380  * Refer to Documentation/netlink/specs/drm_ras.yaml for complete interface specification.
2381  *
2382  * Node Registration
2383  * =================
2384  *
2385  * The driver registers DRM RAS nodes for each error severity level.
2386  * enum drm_xe_ras_error_severity defines the node-id, while DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_SEVERITY_NAMES maps
2387  * node-id to node-name.
2388  *
2389  * Error Classification
2390  * ====================
2391  *
2392  * Each node contains a list of error counters. Each error is identified by a error-id and
2393  * an error-name. enum drm_xe_ras_error_component defines the error-id, while
2394  * DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_COMPONENT_NAMES maps error-id to error-name.
2395  *
2396  * User Interface
2397  * ==============
2398  *
2399  * To retrieve error values of a error counter, userspace applications should
2400  * follow the below steps:
2401  *
2402  * 1. Use command LIST_NODES to enumerate all available nodes
2403  * 2. Select node by node-id or node-name
2404  * 3. Use command GET_ERROR_COUNTERS to list errors of specific node
2405  * 4. Query specific error values using either error-id or error-name
2406  *
2407  * .. code-block:: C
2408  *
2409  *	// Lookup tables for ID-to-name resolution
2410  *	static const char *nodes[] = DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_SEVERITY_NAMES;
2411  *	static const char *errors[] = DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_COMPONENT_NAMES;
2412  *
2413  */
2414 
2415 /**
2416  * enum drm_xe_ras_error_severity - DRM RAS error severity.
2417  */
2418 enum drm_xe_ras_error_severity {
2419 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_CORRECTABLE: Correctable Error */
2420 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_CORRECTABLE = 0,
2421 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_UNCORRECTABLE: Uncorrectable Error */
2422 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_UNCORRECTABLE,
2423 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_MAX: Max severity */
2424 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_MAX /* non-ABI */
2425 };
2426 
2427 /**
2428  * enum drm_xe_ras_error_component - DRM RAS error component.
2429  */
2430 enum drm_xe_ras_error_component {
2431 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_CORE_COMPUTE: Core Compute Error */
2432 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_CORE_COMPUTE = 1,
2433 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_SOC_INTERNAL: SoC Internal Error */
2434 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_SOC_INTERNAL,
2435 	/** @DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_MAX: Max Error */
2436 	DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_MAX	/* non-ABI */
2437 };
2438 
2439 /*
2440  * Error severity to name mapping.
2441  */
2442 #define DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_SEVERITY_NAMES {				\
2443 	[DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_CORRECTABLE] = "correctable-errors",	\
2444 	[DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_SEV_UNCORRECTABLE] = "uncorrectable-errors",	\
2445 }
2446 
2447 /*
2448  * Error component to name mapping.
2449  */
2450 #define DRM_XE_RAS_ERROR_COMPONENT_NAMES {				\
2451 	[DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_CORE_COMPUTE] = "core-compute",		\
2452 	[DRM_XE_RAS_ERR_COMP_SOC_INTERNAL] = "soc-internal"		\
2453 }
2454 
2455 #if defined(__cplusplus)
2456 }
2457 #endif
2458 
2459 #endif /* _UAPI_XE_DRM_H_ */
2460