xref: /linux/include/uapi/drm/drm_mode.h (revision 99676aed1fec109d62822e21a06760eb098dc5f4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakob Bornecrantz <wallbraker@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Red Hat Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Tungsten Graphics, Inc., Cedar Park, TX., USA
7  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _DRM_MODE_H
11 #define _DRM_MODE_H
12 
13 #include <linux/bits.h>
14 #include <linux/const.h>
15 
16 #include "drm.h"
17 
18 #if defined(__cplusplus)
19 extern "C" {
20 #endif
21 
22 /**
23  * DOC: overview
24  *
25  * DRM exposes many UAPI and structure definitions to have a consistent
26  * and standardized interface with users.
27  * Userspace can refer to these structure definitions and UAPI formats
28  * to communicate to drivers.
29  */
30 
31 #define DRM_CONNECTOR_NAME_LEN	32
32 #define DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN	32
33 #define DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN	32
34 
35 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN	(1<<0) /* deprecated */
36 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_CLOCK_C	((1<<1) | DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN) /* deprecated */
37 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_CRTC_C	((1<<2) | DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN) /* deprecated */
38 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED	(1<<3)
39 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_DEFAULT	(1<<4) /* deprecated */
40 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF	(1<<5)
41 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER	(1<<6)
42 
43 #define DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL	(DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED |	\
44 				 DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF |	\
45 				 DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER)
46 
47 /* Video mode flags */
48 /* bit compatible with the xrandr RR_ definitions (bits 0-13)
49  *
50  * ABI warning: Existing userspace really expects
51  * the mode flags to match the xrandr definitions. Any
52  * changes that don't match the xrandr definitions will
53  * likely need a new client cap or some other mechanism
54  * to avoid breaking existing userspace. This includes
55  * allocating new flags in the previously unused bits!
56  */
57 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC			(1<<0)
58 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC			(1<<1)
59 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC			(1<<2)
60 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC			(1<<3)
61 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE			(1<<4)
62 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN			(1<<5)
63 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_CSYNC			(1<<6)
64 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PCSYNC			(1<<7)
65 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_NCSYNC			(1<<8)
66 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_HSKEW			(1<<9) /* hskew provided */
67 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_BCAST			(1<<10) /* deprecated */
68 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIXMUX			(1<<11) /* deprecated */
69 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK			(1<<12)
70 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_CLKDIV2			(1<<13)
71  /*
72   * When adding a new stereo mode don't forget to adjust DRM_MODE_FLAGS_3D_MAX
73   * (define not exposed to user space).
74   */
75 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK			(0x1f<<14)
76 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE		(0<<14)
77 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING		(1<<14)
78 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FIELD_ALTERNATIVE	(2<<14)
79 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_LINE_ALTERNATIVE	(3<<14)
80 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL	(4<<14)
81 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH		(5<<14)
82 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH_GFX_GFX_DEPTH	(6<<14)
83 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM	(7<<14)
84 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF	(8<<14)
85 
86 /* Picture aspect ratio options */
87 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE		0
88 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3		1
89 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9		2
90 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27		3
91 #define DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135		4
92 
93 /* Content type options */
94 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_DATA		0
95 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS		1
96 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO		2
97 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA		3
98 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME		4
99 
100 /* Aspect ratio flag bitmask (4 bits 22:19) */
101 #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK		(0x0F<<19)
102 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE \
103 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE<<19)
104 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3 \
105 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3<<19)
106 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9 \
107 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9<<19)
108 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27 \
109 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27<<19)
110 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135 \
111 			(DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135<<19)
112 
113 #define  DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL	(DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |		\
114 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC |		\
115 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |		\
116 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC |		\
117 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE |	\
118 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN |	\
119 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_CSYNC |		\
120 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_PCSYNC |		\
121 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_NCSYNC |		\
122 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_HSKEW |		\
123 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK |		\
124 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_CLKDIV2 |	\
125 				 DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK)
126 
127 /* DPMS flags */
128 /* bit compatible with the xorg definitions. */
129 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON	0
130 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY	1
131 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND	2
132 #define DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF	3
133 
134 /* Scaling mode options */
135 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_NONE		0 /* Unmodified timing (display or
136 					     software can still scale) */
137 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_FULLSCREEN	1 /* Full screen, ignore aspect */
138 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_CENTER		2 /* Centered, no scaling */
139 #define DRM_MODE_SCALE_ASPECT		3 /* Full screen, preserve aspect */
140 
141 /* Dithering mode options */
142 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_OFF	0
143 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_ON	1
144 #define DRM_MODE_DITHERING_AUTO 2
145 
146 /* Dirty info options */
147 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_OFF      0
148 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_ON       1
149 #define DRM_MODE_DIRTY_ANNOTATE 2
150 
151 /* Link Status options */
152 #define DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_GOOD	0
153 #define DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_BAD	1
154 
155 /* Panel type property */
156 #define DRM_MODE_PANEL_TYPE_UNKNOWN	0
157 #define DRM_MODE_PANEL_TYPE_OLED	1
158 
159 /*
160  * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_<degrees>
161  *
162  * Signals that a drm plane is been rotated <degrees> degrees in counter
163  * clockwise direction.
164  *
165  * This define is provided as a convenience, looking up the property id
166  * using the name->prop id lookup is the preferred method.
167  */
168 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0       (1<<0)
169 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90      (1<<1)
170 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180     (1<<2)
171 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270     (1<<3)
172 
173 /*
174  * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK
175  *
176  * Bitmask used to look for drm plane rotations.
177  */
178 #define DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK (\
179 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0  | \
180 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90  | \
181 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180 | \
182 		DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270)
183 
184 /*
185  * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_<axis>
186  *
187  * Signals that the contents of a drm plane is reflected along the <axis> axis,
188  * in the same way as mirroring.
189  * See kerneldoc chapter "Plane Composition Properties" for more details.
190  *
191  * This define is provided as a convenience, looking up the property id
192  * using the name->prop id lookup is the preferred method.
193  */
194 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X      (1<<4)
195 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y      (1<<5)
196 
197 /*
198  * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_MASK
199  *
200  * Bitmask used to look for drm plane reflections.
201  */
202 #define DRM_MODE_REFLECT_MASK (\
203 		DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X | \
204 		DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y)
205 
206 /* Content Protection Flags */
207 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_UNDESIRED	0
208 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_DESIRED     1
209 #define DRM_MODE_CONTENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED     2
210 
211 /**
212  * struct drm_mode_modeinfo - Display mode information.
213  * @clock: pixel clock in kHz
214  * @hdisplay: horizontal display size
215  * @hsync_start: horizontal sync start
216  * @hsync_end: horizontal sync end
217  * @htotal: horizontal total size
218  * @hskew: horizontal skew
219  * @vdisplay: vertical display size
220  * @vsync_start: vertical sync start
221  * @vsync_end: vertical sync end
222  * @vtotal: vertical total size
223  * @vscan: vertical scan
224  * @vrefresh: approximate vertical refresh rate in Hz
225  * @flags: bitmask of misc. flags, see DRM_MODE_FLAG_* defines
226  * @type: bitmask of type flags, see DRM_MODE_TYPE_* defines
227  * @name: string describing the mode resolution
228  *
229  * This is the user-space API display mode information structure. For the
230  * kernel version see struct drm_display_mode.
231  */
232 struct drm_mode_modeinfo {
233 	__u32 clock;
234 	__u16 hdisplay;
235 	__u16 hsync_start;
236 	__u16 hsync_end;
237 	__u16 htotal;
238 	__u16 hskew;
239 	__u16 vdisplay;
240 	__u16 vsync_start;
241 	__u16 vsync_end;
242 	__u16 vtotal;
243 	__u16 vscan;
244 
245 	__u32 vrefresh;
246 
247 	__u32 flags;
248 	__u32 type;
249 	char name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN];
250 };
251 
252 struct drm_mode_card_res {
253 	__u64 fb_id_ptr;
254 	__u64 crtc_id_ptr;
255 	__u64 connector_id_ptr;
256 	__u64 encoder_id_ptr;
257 	__u32 count_fbs;
258 	__u32 count_crtcs;
259 	__u32 count_connectors;
260 	__u32 count_encoders;
261 	__u32 min_width;
262 	__u32 max_width;
263 	__u32 min_height;
264 	__u32 max_height;
265 };
266 
267 struct drm_mode_crtc {
268 	__u64 set_connectors_ptr;
269 	__u32 count_connectors;
270 
271 	__u32 crtc_id; /**< Id */
272 	__u32 fb_id; /**< Id of framebuffer */
273 
274 	__u32 x; /**< x Position on the framebuffer */
275 	__u32 y; /**< y Position on the framebuffer */
276 
277 	__u32 gamma_size;
278 	__u32 mode_valid;
279 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo mode;
280 };
281 
282 #define DRM_MODE_PRESENT_TOP_FIELD	(1<<0)
283 #define DRM_MODE_PRESENT_BOTTOM_FIELD	(1<<1)
284 
285 /* Planes blend with or override other bits on the CRTC */
286 struct drm_mode_set_plane {
287 	__u32 plane_id;
288 	__u32 crtc_id;
289 	__u32 fb_id; /* fb object contains surface format type */
290 	__u32 flags; /* see above flags */
291 
292 	/* Signed dest location allows it to be partially off screen */
293 	__s32 crtc_x;
294 	__s32 crtc_y;
295 	__u32 crtc_w;
296 	__u32 crtc_h;
297 
298 	/* Source values are 16.16 fixed point */
299 	__u32 src_x;
300 	__u32 src_y;
301 	__u32 src_h;
302 	__u32 src_w;
303 };
304 
305 /**
306  * struct drm_mode_get_plane - Get plane metadata.
307  *
308  * Userspace can perform a GETPLANE ioctl to retrieve information about a
309  * plane.
310  *
311  * To retrieve the number of formats supported, set @count_format_types to zero
312  * and call the ioctl. @count_format_types will be updated with the value.
313  *
314  * To retrieve these formats, allocate an array with the memory needed to store
315  * @count_format_types formats. Point @format_type_ptr to this array and call
316  * the ioctl again (with @count_format_types still set to the value returned in
317  * the first ioctl call).
318  */
319 struct drm_mode_get_plane {
320 	/**
321 	 * @plane_id: Object ID of the plane whose information should be
322 	 * retrieved. Set by caller.
323 	 */
324 	__u32 plane_id;
325 
326 	/** @crtc_id: Object ID of the current CRTC. */
327 	__u32 crtc_id;
328 	/** @fb_id: Object ID of the current fb. */
329 	__u32 fb_id;
330 
331 	/**
332 	 * @possible_crtcs: Bitmask of CRTC's compatible with the plane. CRTC's
333 	 * are created and they receive an index, which corresponds to their
334 	 * position in the bitmask. Bit N corresponds to
335 	 * :ref:`CRTC index<crtc_index>` N.
336 	 */
337 	__u32 possible_crtcs;
338 	/** @gamma_size: Never used. */
339 	__u32 gamma_size;
340 
341 	/** @count_format_types: Number of formats. */
342 	__u32 count_format_types;
343 	/**
344 	 * @format_type_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of formats that are
345 	 * supported by the plane. These formats do not require modifiers.
346 	 */
347 	__u64 format_type_ptr;
348 };
349 
350 struct drm_mode_get_plane_res {
351 	__u64 plane_id_ptr;
352 	__u32 count_planes;
353 };
354 
355 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE	0
356 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC	1
357 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS	2
358 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS	3
359 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC	4
360 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL 5
361 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI	6
362 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST	7
363 #define DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI	8
364 
365 struct drm_mode_get_encoder {
366 	__u32 encoder_id;
367 	__u32 encoder_type;
368 
369 	__u32 crtc_id; /**< Id of crtc */
370 
371 	__u32 possible_crtcs;
372 	__u32 possible_clones;
373 };
374 
375 /* This is for connectors with multiple signal types. */
376 /* Try to match DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_X as closely as possible. */
377 enum drm_mode_subconnector {
378 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Automatic   = 0,  /* DVI-I, TV     */
379 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Unknown     = 0,  /* DVI-I, TV, DP */
380 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_VGA	  = 1,  /*            DP */
381 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVID	  = 3,  /* DVI-I      DP */
382 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DVIA	  = 4,  /* DVI-I         */
383 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Composite   = 5,  /*        TV     */
384 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SVIDEO	  = 6,  /*        TV     */
385 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Component   = 8,  /*        TV     */
386 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_SCART	  = 9,  /*        TV     */
387 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_DisplayPort = 10, /*            DP */
388 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_HDMIA       = 11, /*            DP */
389 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Native      = 15, /*            DP */
390 	DRM_MODE_SUBCONNECTOR_Wireless    = 18, /*            DP */
391 };
392 
393 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown	0
394 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA		1
395 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII		2
396 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID		3
397 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA		4
398 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite	5
399 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO	6
400 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS		7
401 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Component	8
402 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_9PinDIN	9
403 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort	10
404 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA	11
405 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB	12
406 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_TV		13
407 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP		14
408 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL      15
409 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI		16
410 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI		17
411 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK	18
412 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SPI		19
413 #define DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_USB		20
414 
415 /**
416  * struct drm_mode_get_connector - Get connector metadata.
417  *
418  * User-space can perform a GETCONNECTOR ioctl to retrieve information about a
419  * connector. User-space is expected to retrieve encoders, modes and properties
420  * by performing this ioctl at least twice: the first time to retrieve the
421  * number of elements, the second time to retrieve the elements themselves.
422  *
423  * To retrieve the number of elements, set @count_props and @count_encoders to
424  * zero, set @count_modes to 1, and set @modes_ptr to a temporary struct
425  * drm_mode_modeinfo element.
426  *
427  * To retrieve the elements, allocate arrays for @encoders_ptr, @modes_ptr,
428  * @props_ptr and @prop_values_ptr, then set @count_modes, @count_props and
429  * @count_encoders to their capacity.
430  *
431  * Performing the ioctl only twice may be racy: the number of elements may have
432  * changed with a hotplug event in-between the two ioctls. User-space is
433  * expected to retry the last ioctl until the number of elements stabilizes.
434  * The kernel won't fill any array which doesn't have the expected length.
435  *
436  * **Force-probing a connector**
437  *
438  * If the @count_modes field is set to zero and the DRM client is the current
439  * DRM master, the kernel will perform a forced probe on the connector to
440  * refresh the connector status, modes and EDID. A forced-probe can be slow,
441  * might cause flickering and the ioctl will block.
442  *
443  * User-space needs to force-probe connectors to ensure their metadata is
444  * up-to-date at startup and after receiving a hot-plug event. User-space
445  * may perform a forced-probe when the user explicitly requests it. User-space
446  * shouldn't perform a forced-probe in other situations.
447  */
448 struct drm_mode_get_connector {
449 	/** @encoders_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of object IDs. */
450 	__u64 encoders_ptr;
451 	/** @modes_ptr: Pointer to struct drm_mode_modeinfo array. */
452 	__u64 modes_ptr;
453 	/** @props_ptr: Pointer to ``__u32`` array of property IDs. */
454 	__u64 props_ptr;
455 	/** @prop_values_ptr: Pointer to ``__u64`` array of property values. */
456 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
457 
458 	/** @count_modes: Number of modes. */
459 	__u32 count_modes;
460 	/** @count_props: Number of properties. */
461 	__u32 count_props;
462 	/** @count_encoders: Number of encoders. */
463 	__u32 count_encoders;
464 
465 	/** @encoder_id: Object ID of the current encoder. */
466 	__u32 encoder_id;
467 	/** @connector_id: Object ID of the connector. */
468 	__u32 connector_id;
469 	/**
470 	 * @connector_type: Type of the connector.
471 	 *
472 	 * See DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_* defines.
473 	 */
474 	__u32 connector_type;
475 	/**
476 	 * @connector_type_id: Type-specific connector number.
477 	 *
478 	 * This is not an object ID. This is a per-type connector number. Each
479 	 * (type, type_id) combination is unique across all connectors of a DRM
480 	 * device.
481 	 *
482 	 * The (type, type_id) combination is not a stable identifier: the
483 	 * type_id can change depending on the driver probe order.
484 	 */
485 	__u32 connector_type_id;
486 
487 	/**
488 	 * @connection: Status of the connector.
489 	 *
490 	 * See enum drm_connector_status.
491 	 */
492 	__u32 connection;
493 	/** @mm_width: Width of the connected sink in millimeters. */
494 	__u32 mm_width;
495 	/** @mm_height: Height of the connected sink in millimeters. */
496 	__u32 mm_height;
497 	/**
498 	 * @subpixel: Subpixel order of the connected sink.
499 	 *
500 	 * See enum subpixel_order.
501 	 */
502 	__u32 subpixel;
503 
504 	/** @pad: Padding, must be zero. */
505 	__u32 pad;
506 };
507 
508 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_PENDING	(1<<0) /* deprecated, do not use */
509 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE	(1<<1)
510 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE	(1<<2)
511 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM	(1<<3) /* enumerated type with text strings */
512 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB	(1<<4)
513 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK	(1<<5) /* bitmask of enumerated types */
514 
515 /* non-extended types: legacy bitmask, one bit per type: */
516 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_LEGACY_TYPE  ( \
517 		DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE | \
518 		DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM | \
519 		DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB | \
520 		DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK)
521 
522 /* extended-types: rather than continue to consume a bit per type,
523  * grab a chunk of the bits to use as integer type id.
524  */
525 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE	0x0000ffc0
526 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(n)		((n) << 6)
527 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_OBJECT		DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(1)
528 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE	DRM_MODE_PROP_TYPE(2)
529 
530 /* the PROP_ATOMIC flag is used to hide properties from userspace that
531  * is not aware of atomic properties.  This is mostly to work around
532  * older userspace (DDX drivers) that read/write each prop they find,
533  * without being aware that this could be triggering a lengthy modeset.
534  */
535 #define DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC        0x80000000
536 
537 /**
538  * struct drm_mode_property_enum - Description for an enum/bitfield entry.
539  * @value: numeric value for this enum entry.
540  * @name: symbolic name for this enum entry.
541  *
542  * See struct drm_property_enum for details.
543  */
544 struct drm_mode_property_enum {
545 	__u64 value;
546 	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
547 };
548 
549 /**
550  * struct drm_mode_get_property - Get property metadata.
551  *
552  * User-space can perform a GETPROPERTY ioctl to retrieve information about a
553  * property. The same property may be attached to multiple objects, see
554  * "Modeset Base Object Abstraction".
555  *
556  * The meaning of the @values_ptr field changes depending on the property type.
557  * See &drm_property.flags for more details.
558  *
559  * The @enum_blob_ptr and @count_enum_blobs fields are only meaningful when the
560  * property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK. For
561  * backwards compatibility, the kernel will always set @count_enum_blobs to
562  * zero when the property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB. User-space must
563  * ignore these two fields if the property has a different type.
564  *
565  * User-space is expected to retrieve values and enums by performing this ioctl
566  * at least twice: the first time to retrieve the number of elements, the
567  * second time to retrieve the elements themselves.
568  *
569  * To retrieve the number of elements, set @count_values and @count_enum_blobs
570  * to zero, then call the ioctl. @count_values will be updated with the number
571  * of elements. If the property has the type &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or
572  * &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK, @count_enum_blobs will be updated as well.
573  *
574  * To retrieve the elements themselves, allocate an array for @values_ptr and
575  * set @count_values to its capacity. If the property has the type
576  * &DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM or &DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK, allocate an array for
577  * @enum_blob_ptr and set @count_enum_blobs to its capacity. Calling the ioctl
578  * again will fill the arrays.
579  */
580 struct drm_mode_get_property {
581 	/** @values_ptr: Pointer to a ``__u64`` array. */
582 	__u64 values_ptr;
583 	/** @enum_blob_ptr: Pointer to a struct drm_mode_property_enum array. */
584 	__u64 enum_blob_ptr;
585 
586 	/**
587 	 * @prop_id: Object ID of the property which should be retrieved. Set
588 	 * by the caller.
589 	 */
590 	__u32 prop_id;
591 	/**
592 	 * @flags: ``DRM_MODE_PROP_*`` bitfield. See &drm_property.flags for
593 	 * a definition of the flags.
594 	 */
595 	__u32 flags;
596 	/**
597 	 * @name: Symbolic property name. User-space should use this field to
598 	 * recognize properties.
599 	 */
600 	char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
601 
602 	/** @count_values: Number of elements in @values_ptr. */
603 	__u32 count_values;
604 	/** @count_enum_blobs: Number of elements in @enum_blob_ptr. */
605 	__u32 count_enum_blobs;
606 };
607 
608 struct drm_mode_connector_set_property {
609 	__u64 value;
610 	__u32 prop_id;
611 	__u32 connector_id;
612 };
613 
614 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC 0xcccccccc
615 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR 0xc0c0c0c0
616 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER 0xe0e0e0e0
617 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_MODE 0xdededede
618 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY 0xb0b0b0b0
619 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB 0xfbfbfbfb
620 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_BLOB 0xbbbbbbbb
621 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE 0xeeeeeeee
622 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_COLOROP 0xfafafafa
623 #define DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ANY 0
624 
625 struct drm_mode_obj_get_properties {
626 	__u64 props_ptr;
627 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
628 	__u32 count_props;
629 	__u32 obj_id;
630 	__u32 obj_type;
631 };
632 
633 struct drm_mode_obj_set_property {
634 	__u64 value;
635 	__u32 prop_id;
636 	__u32 obj_id;
637 	__u32 obj_type;
638 };
639 
640 struct drm_mode_get_blob {
641 	__u32 blob_id;
642 	__u32 length;
643 	__u64 data;
644 };
645 
646 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd {
647 	__u32 fb_id;
648 	__u32 width;
649 	__u32 height;
650 	__u32 pitch;
651 	__u32 bpp;
652 	__u32 depth;
653 	/* driver specific handle */
654 	__u32 handle;
655 };
656 
657 #define DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED	(1<<0) /* for interlaced framebuffers */
658 #define DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS	(1<<1) /* enables ->modifier[] */
659 
660 /**
661  * struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 - Frame-buffer metadata.
662  *
663  * This struct holds frame-buffer metadata. There are two ways to use it:
664  *
665  * - User-space can fill this struct and perform a &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB2
666  *   ioctl to register a new frame-buffer. The new frame-buffer object ID will
667  *   be set by the kernel in @fb_id.
668  * - User-space can set @fb_id and perform a &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB2 ioctl to
669  *   fetch metadata about an existing frame-buffer.
670  *
671  * In case of planar formats, this struct allows up to 4 buffer objects with
672  * offsets and pitches per plane. The pitch and offset order are dictated by
673  * the format FourCC as defined by ``drm_fourcc.h``, e.g. NV12 is described as:
674  *
675  *     YUV 4:2:0 image with a plane of 8-bit Y samples followed by an
676  *     interleaved U/V plane containing 8-bit 2x2 subsampled colour difference
677  *     samples.
678  *
679  * So it would consist of a Y plane at ``offsets[0]`` and a UV plane at
680  * ``offsets[1]``.
681  *
682  * To accommodate tiled, compressed, etc formats, a modifier can be specified.
683  * For more information see the "Format Modifiers" section. Note that even
684  * though it looks like we have a modifier per-plane, we in fact do not. The
685  * modifier for each plane must be identical. Thus all combinations of
686  * different data layouts for multi-plane formats must be enumerated as
687  * separate modifiers.
688  *
689  * All of the entries in @handles, @pitches, @offsets and @modifier must be
690  * zero when unused. Warning, for @offsets and @modifier zero can't be used to
691  * figure out whether the entry is used or not since it's a valid value (a zero
692  * offset is common, and a zero modifier is &DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR).
693  */
694 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 {
695 	/** @fb_id: Object ID of the frame-buffer. */
696 	__u32 fb_id;
697 	/** @width: Width of the frame-buffer. */
698 	__u32 width;
699 	/** @height: Height of the frame-buffer. */
700 	__u32 height;
701 	/**
702 	 * @pixel_format: FourCC format code, see ``DRM_FORMAT_*`` constants in
703 	 * ``drm_fourcc.h``.
704 	 */
705 	__u32 pixel_format;
706 	/**
707 	 * @flags: Frame-buffer flags (see &DRM_MODE_FB_INTERLACED and
708 	 * &DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS).
709 	 */
710 	__u32 flags;
711 
712 	/**
713 	 * @handles: GEM buffer handle, one per plane. Set to 0 if the plane is
714 	 * unused. The same handle can be used for multiple planes.
715 	 */
716 	__u32 handles[4];
717 	/** @pitches: Pitch (aka. stride) in bytes, one per plane. */
718 	__u32 pitches[4];
719 	/** @offsets: Offset into the buffer in bytes, one per plane. */
720 	__u32 offsets[4];
721 	/**
722 	 * @modifier: Format modifier, one per plane. See ``DRM_FORMAT_MOD_*``
723 	 * constants in ``drm_fourcc.h``. All planes must use the same
724 	 * modifier. Ignored unless &DRM_MODE_FB_MODIFIERS is set in @flags.
725 	 */
726 	__u64 modifier[4];
727 };
728 
729 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY 0x01
730 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_FILL 0x02
731 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_FLAGS         0x03
732 
733 #define DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_MAX_CLIPS     256
734 
735 /*
736  * Mark a region of a framebuffer as dirty.
737  *
738  * Some hardware does not automatically update display contents
739  * as a hardware or software draw to a framebuffer. This ioctl
740  * allows userspace to tell the kernel and the hardware what
741  * regions of the framebuffer have changed.
742  *
743  * The kernel or hardware is free to update more then just the
744  * region specified by the clip rects. The kernel or hardware
745  * may also delay and/or coalesce several calls to dirty into a
746  * single update.
747  *
748  * Userspace may annotate the updates, the annotates are a
749  * promise made by the caller that the change is either a copy
750  * of pixels or a fill of a single color in the region specified.
751  *
752  * If the DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY flag is given then
753  * the number of updated regions are half of num_clips given,
754  * where the clip rects are paired in src and dst. The width and
755  * height of each one of the pairs must match.
756  *
757  * If the DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_FILL flag is given the caller
758  * promises that the region specified of the clip rects is filled
759  * completely with a single color as given in the color argument.
760  */
761 
762 struct drm_mode_fb_dirty_cmd {
763 	__u32 fb_id;
764 	__u32 flags;
765 	__u32 color;
766 	__u32 num_clips;
767 	__u64 clips_ptr;
768 };
769 
770 struct drm_mode_mode_cmd {
771 	__u32 connector_id;
772 	struct drm_mode_modeinfo mode;
773 };
774 
775 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO	0x01
776 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE	0x02
777 #define DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS	0x03
778 
779 /*
780  * depending on the value in flags different members are used.
781  *
782  * CURSOR_BO uses
783  *    crtc_id
784  *    width
785  *    height
786  *    handle - if 0 turns the cursor off
787  *
788  * CURSOR_MOVE uses
789  *    crtc_id
790  *    x
791  *    y
792  */
793 struct drm_mode_cursor {
794 	__u32 flags;
795 	__u32 crtc_id;
796 	__s32 x;
797 	__s32 y;
798 	__u32 width;
799 	__u32 height;
800 	/* driver specific handle */
801 	__u32 handle;
802 };
803 
804 struct drm_mode_cursor2 {
805 	__u32 flags;
806 	__u32 crtc_id;
807 	__s32 x;
808 	__s32 y;
809 	__u32 width;
810 	__u32 height;
811 	/* driver specific handle */
812 	__u32 handle;
813 	__s32 hot_x;
814 	__s32 hot_y;
815 };
816 
817 struct drm_mode_crtc_lut {
818 	__u32 crtc_id;
819 	__u32 gamma_size;
820 
821 	/* pointers to arrays */
822 	__u64 red;
823 	__u64 green;
824 	__u64 blue;
825 };
826 
827 struct drm_color_ctm {
828 	/*
829 	 * Conversion matrix in S31.32 sign-magnitude
830 	 * (not two's complement!) format.
831 	 *
832 	 * out   matrix    in
833 	 * |R|   |0 1 2|   |R|
834 	 * |G| = |3 4 5| x |G|
835 	 * |B|   |6 7 8|   |B|
836 	 */
837 	__u64 matrix[9];
838 };
839 
840 struct drm_color_ctm_3x4 {
841 	/*
842 	 * Conversion matrix with 3x4 dimensions in S31.32 sign-magnitude
843 	 * (not two's complement!) format.
844 	 *
845 	 * out   matrix          in
846 	 * |R|   |0  1  2  3 |   | R |
847 	 * |G| = |4  5  6  7 | x | G |
848 	 * |B|   |8  9  10 11|   | B |
849 	 *                       |1.0|
850 	 */
851 	__u64 matrix[12];
852 };
853 
854 struct drm_color_lut {
855 	/*
856 	 * Values are mapped linearly to 0.0 - 1.0 range, with 0x0 == 0.0 and
857 	 * 0xffff == 1.0.
858 	 */
859 	__u16 red;
860 	__u16 green;
861 	__u16 blue;
862 	__u16 reserved;
863 };
864 
865 /*
866  * struct drm_color_lut32
867  *
868  * 32-bit per channel color LUT entry, similar to drm_color_lut.
869  */
870 struct drm_color_lut32 {
871 	__u32 red;
872 	__u32 green;
873 	__u32 blue;
874 	__u32 reserved;
875 };
876 
877 /**
878  * enum drm_colorop_type - Type of color operation
879  *
880  * drm_colorops can be of many different types. Each type behaves differently
881  * and defines a different set of properties. This enum defines all types and
882  * gives a high-level description.
883  */
884 enum drm_colorop_type {
885 	/**
886 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_1D_CURVE:
887 	 *
888 	 * enum string "1D Curve"
889 	 *
890 	 * A 1D curve that is being applied to all color channels. The
891 	 * curve is specified via the CURVE_1D_TYPE colorop property.
892 	 */
893 	DRM_COLOROP_1D_CURVE,
894 
895 	/**
896 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_1D_LUT:
897 	 *
898 	 * enum string "1D LUT"
899 	 *
900 	 * A simple 1D LUT of uniformly spaced &drm_color_lut32 entries,
901 	 * packed into a blob via the DATA property. The driver's
902 	 * expected LUT size is advertised via the SIZE property.
903 	 *
904 	 * The DATA blob is an array of struct drm_color_lut32 with size
905 	 * of "size".
906 	 */
907 	DRM_COLOROP_1D_LUT,
908 
909 	/**
910 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_CTM_3X4:
911 	 *
912 	 * enum string "3x4 Matrix"
913 	 *
914 	 * A 3x4 matrix. Its values are specified via the
915 	 * &drm_color_ctm_3x4 struct provided via the DATA property.
916 	 *
917 	 * The DATA blob is a float[12]:
918 	 * out   matrix          in
919 	 * | R |   | 0  1  2  3  |   | R |
920 	 * | G | = | 4  5  6  7  | x | G |
921 	 * | B |   | 8  9  10 12 |   | B |
922 	 */
923 	DRM_COLOROP_CTM_3X4,
924 
925 	/**
926 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_MULTIPLIER:
927 	 *
928 	 * enum string "Multiplier"
929 	 *
930 	 * A simple multiplier, applied to all color values. The
931 	 * multiplier is specified as a S31.32 via the MULTIPLIER
932 	 * property.
933 	 */
934 	DRM_COLOROP_MULTIPLIER,
935 
936 	/**
937 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_3D_LUT:
938 	 *
939 	 * enum string "3D LUT"
940 	 *
941 	 * A 3D LUT of &drm_color_lut32 entries,
942 	 * packed into a blob via the DATA property. The driver's expected
943 	 * LUT size is advertised via the SIZE property, i.e., a 3D LUT with
944 	 * 17x17x17 entries will have SIZE set to 17.
945 	 *
946 	 * The DATA blob is a 3D array of struct drm_color_lut32 with dimension
947 	 * length of "size".
948 	 * The LUT elements are traversed like so:
949 	 *
950 	 *   for B in range 0..n
951 	 *     for G in range 0..n
952 	 *       for R in range 0..n
953 	 *        index = R + n * (G + n * B)
954 	 *         color = lut3d[index]
955 	 */
956 	DRM_COLOROP_3D_LUT,
957 };
958 
959 /**
960  * enum drm_colorop_lut3d_interpolation_type - type of 3DLUT interpolation
961  */
962 enum drm_colorop_lut3d_interpolation_type {
963 	/**
964 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_LUT3D_INTERPOLATION_TETRAHEDRAL:
965 	 *
966 	 * Tetrahedral 3DLUT interpolation
967 	 */
968 	DRM_COLOROP_LUT3D_INTERPOLATION_TETRAHEDRAL,
969 };
970 
971 /**
972  * enum drm_colorop_lut1d_interpolation_type - type of interpolation for 1D LUTs
973  */
974 enum drm_colorop_lut1d_interpolation_type {
975 	/**
976 	 * @DRM_COLOROP_LUT1D_INTERPOLATION_LINEAR:
977 	 *
978 	 * Linear interpolation. Values between points of the LUT will be
979 	 * linearly interpolated.
980 	 */
981 	DRM_COLOROP_LUT1D_INTERPOLATION_LINEAR,
982 };
983 
984 /**
985  * struct drm_plane_size_hint - Plane size hints
986  * @width: The width of the plane in pixel
987  * @height: The height of the plane in pixel
988  *
989  * The plane SIZE_HINTS property blob contains an
990  * array of struct drm_plane_size_hint.
991  */
992 struct drm_plane_size_hint {
993 	__u16 width;
994 	__u16 height;
995 };
996 
997 /**
998  * struct hdr_metadata_infoframe - HDR Metadata Infoframe Data.
999  *
1000  * HDR Metadata Infoframe as per CTA 861.G spec. This is expected
1001  * to match exactly with the spec.
1002  *
1003  * Userspace is expected to pass the metadata information as per
1004  * the format described in this structure.
1005  */
1006 struct hdr_metadata_infoframe {
1007 	/**
1008 	 * @eotf: Electro-Optical Transfer Function (EOTF)
1009 	 * used in the stream.
1010 	 */
1011 	__u8 eotf;
1012 	/**
1013 	 * @metadata_type: Static_Metadata_Descriptor_ID.
1014 	 */
1015 	__u8 metadata_type;
1016 	/**
1017 	 * @display_primaries: Color Primaries of the Data.
1018 	 * These are coded as unsigned 16-bit values in units of
1019 	 * 0.00002, where 0x0000 represents zero and 0xC350
1020 	 * represents 1.0000.
1021 	 * @display_primaries.x: X coordinate of color primary.
1022 	 * @display_primaries.y: Y coordinate of color primary.
1023 	 */
1024 	struct {
1025 		__u16 x, y;
1026 	} display_primaries[3];
1027 	/**
1028 	 * @white_point: White Point of Colorspace Data.
1029 	 * These are coded as unsigned 16-bit values in units of
1030 	 * 0.00002, where 0x0000 represents zero and 0xC350
1031 	 * represents 1.0000.
1032 	 * @white_point.x: X coordinate of whitepoint of color primary.
1033 	 * @white_point.y: Y coordinate of whitepoint of color primary.
1034 	 */
1035 	struct {
1036 		__u16 x, y;
1037 	} white_point;
1038 	/**
1039 	 * @max_display_mastering_luminance: Max Mastering Display Luminance.
1040 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1041 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1042 	 */
1043 	__u16 max_display_mastering_luminance;
1044 	/**
1045 	 * @min_display_mastering_luminance: Min Mastering Display Luminance.
1046 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of
1047 	 * 0.0001 cd/m2, where 0x0001 represents 0.0001 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF
1048 	 * represents 6.5535 cd/m2.
1049 	 */
1050 	__u16 min_display_mastering_luminance;
1051 	/**
1052 	 * @max_cll: Max Content Light Level.
1053 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1054 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1055 	 */
1056 	__u16 max_cll;
1057 	/**
1058 	 * @max_fall: Max Frame Average Light Level.
1059 	 * This value is coded as an unsigned 16-bit value in units of 1 cd/m2,
1060 	 * where 0x0001 represents 1 cd/m2 and 0xFFFF represents 65535 cd/m2.
1061 	 */
1062 	__u16 max_fall;
1063 };
1064 
1065 /**
1066  * struct hdr_output_metadata - HDR output metadata
1067  *
1068  * Metadata Information to be passed from userspace
1069  */
1070 struct hdr_output_metadata {
1071 	/**
1072 	 * @metadata_type: Static_Metadata_Descriptor_ID.
1073 	 */
1074 	__u32 metadata_type;
1075 	/**
1076 	 * @hdmi_metadata_type1: HDR Metadata Infoframe.
1077 	 */
1078 	union {
1079 		struct hdr_metadata_infoframe hdmi_metadata_type1;
1080 	};
1081 };
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT
1085  *
1086  * Request that the kernel sends back a vblank event (see
1087  * struct drm_event_vblank) with the &DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE type when the
1088  * page-flip is done.
1089  *
1090  * When used with atomic uAPI, one event will be delivered per CRTC included in
1091  * the atomic commit. A CRTC is included in an atomic commit if one of its
1092  * properties is set, or if a property is set on a connector or plane linked
1093  * via the CRTC_ID property to the CRTC. At least one CRTC must be included,
1094  * and all pulled in CRTCs must be either previously or newly powered on (in
1095  * other words, a powered off CRTC which stays off cannot be included in the
1096  * atomic commit).
1097  */
1098 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT 0x01
1099 /**
1100  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC
1101  *
1102  * Request that the page-flip is performed as soon as possible, ie. with no
1103  * delay due to waiting for vblank. This may cause tearing to be visible on
1104  * the screen.
1105  *
1106  * When used with atomic uAPI, the driver will return an error if the hardware
1107  * doesn't support performing an asynchronous page-flip for this update.
1108  * User-space should handle this, e.g. by falling back to a regular page-flip.
1109  *
1110  * Note, some hardware might need to perform one last synchronous page-flip
1111  * before being able to switch to asynchronous page-flips. As an exception,
1112  * the driver will return success even though that first page-flip is not
1113  * asynchronous.
1114  */
1115 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC 0x02
1116 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE 0x4
1117 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE 0x8
1118 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET (DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE | \
1119 				   DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE)
1120 /**
1121  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS
1122  *
1123  * Bitmask of flags suitable for &drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target.flags.
1124  */
1125 #define DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS (DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT | \
1126 				  DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC | \
1127 				  DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Request a page flip on the specified crtc.
1131  *
1132  * This ioctl will ask KMS to schedule a page flip for the specified
1133  * crtc.  Once any pending rendering targeting the specified fb (as of
1134  * ioctl time) has completed, the crtc will be reprogrammed to display
1135  * that fb after the next vertical refresh.  The ioctl returns
1136  * immediately, but subsequent rendering to the current fb will block
1137  * in the execbuffer ioctl until the page flip happens.  If a page
1138  * flip is already pending as the ioctl is called, EBUSY will be
1139  * returned.
1140  *
1141  * Flag DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT requests that drm sends back a vblank
1142  * event (see drm.h: struct drm_event_vblank) when the page flip is
1143  * done.  The user_data field passed in with this ioctl will be
1144  * returned as the user_data field in the vblank event struct.
1145  *
1146  * Flag DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC requests that the flip happen
1147  * 'as soon as possible', meaning that it not delay waiting for vblank.
1148  * This may cause tearing on the screen.
1149  *
1150  * The reserved field must be zero.
1151  */
1152 
1153 struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip {
1154 	__u32 crtc_id;
1155 	__u32 fb_id;
1156 	__u32 flags;
1157 	__u32 reserved;
1158 	__u64 user_data;
1159 };
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * Request a page flip on the specified crtc.
1163  *
1164  * Same as struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip, but supports new flags and
1165  * re-purposes the reserved field:
1166  *
1167  * The sequence field must be zero unless either of the
1168  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags is specified. When
1169  * the ABSOLUTE flag is specified, the sequence field denotes the absolute
1170  * vblank sequence when the flip should take effect. When the RELATIVE
1171  * flag is specified, the sequence field denotes the relative (to the
1172  * current one when the ioctl is called) vblank sequence when the flip
1173  * should take effect. NOTE: DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK must still be used to
1174  * make sure the vblank sequence before the target one has passed before
1175  * calling this ioctl. The purpose of the
1176  * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags is merely to clarify
1177  * the target for when code dealing with a page flip runs during a
1178  * vertical blank period.
1179  */
1180 
1181 struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target {
1182 	__u32 crtc_id;
1183 	__u32 fb_id;
1184 	__u32 flags;
1185 	__u32 sequence;
1186 	__u64 user_data;
1187 };
1188 
1189 /**
1190  * struct drm_mode_create_dumb - Create a KMS dumb buffer for scanout.
1191  * @height: buffer height in pixels
1192  * @width: buffer width in pixels
1193  * @bpp: color mode
1194  * @flags: must be zero
1195  * @handle: buffer object handle
1196  * @pitch: number of bytes between two consecutive lines
1197  * @size: size of the whole buffer in bytes
1198  *
1199  * User-space fills @height, @width, @bpp and @flags. If the IOCTL succeeds,
1200  * the kernel fills @handle, @pitch and @size.
1201  *
1202  * The value of @bpp is a color-mode number describing a specific format
1203  * or a variant thereof. The value often corresponds to the number of bits
1204  * per pixel for most modes, although there are exceptions. Each color mode
1205  * maps to a DRM format plus a number of modes with similar pixel layout.
1206  * Framebuffer layout is always linear.
1207  *
1208  * Support for all modes and formats is optional. Even if dumb-buffer
1209  * creation with a certain color mode succeeds, it is not guaranteed that
1210  * the DRM driver supports any of the related formats. Most drivers support
1211  * a color mode of 32 with a format of DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 on their primary
1212  * plane.
1213  *
1214  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1215  * | Color mode | Framebuffer format     | Compatible formats     |
1216  * +============+========================+========================+
1217  * |     32     |  * DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888 |
1218  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888 |
1219  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888 |
1220  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1221  * |     24     |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGB888   |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGR888   |
1222  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1223  * |     16     |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGB565   |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGR565   |
1224  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1225  * |     15     |  * DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555 |  * DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1555 |
1226  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1555 |
1227  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555 |
1228  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1229  * |      8     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C8       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D8       |
1230  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R8       |
1231  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1232  * |      4     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C4       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D4       |
1233  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R4       |
1234  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1235  * |      2     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C2       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D2       |
1236  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R2       |
1237  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1238  * |      1     |  * DRM_FORMAT_C1       |  * DRM_FORMAT_D1       |
1239  * |            |                        |  * DRM_FORMAT_R1       |
1240  * +------------+------------------------+------------------------+
1241  *
1242  * Color modes of 10, 12, 15, 30 and 64 are only supported for use by
1243  * legacy user space. Please don't use them in new code. Other modes
1244  * are not support.
1245  *
1246  * Do not attempt to allocate anything but linear framebuffer memory
1247  * with single-plane RGB data. Allocation of other framebuffer
1248  * layouts requires dedicated ioctls in the respective DRM driver.
1249  */
1250 struct drm_mode_create_dumb {
1251 	__u32 height;
1252 	__u32 width;
1253 	__u32 bpp;
1254 	__u32 flags;
1255 
1256 	__u32 handle;
1257 	__u32 pitch;
1258 	__u64 size;
1259 };
1260 
1261 /* set up for mmap of a dumb scanout buffer */
1262 struct drm_mode_map_dumb {
1263 	/** Handle for the object being mapped. */
1264 	__u32 handle;
1265 	__u32 pad;
1266 	/**
1267 	 * Fake offset to use for subsequent mmap call
1268 	 *
1269 	 * This is a fixed-size type for 32/64 compatibility.
1270 	 */
1271 	__u64 offset;
1272 };
1273 
1274 struct drm_mode_destroy_dumb {
1275 	__u32 handle;
1276 };
1277 
1278 /**
1279  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY
1280  *
1281  * Do not apply the atomic commit, instead check whether the hardware supports
1282  * this configuration.
1283  *
1284  * See &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check for more details on test-only
1285  * commits.
1286  */
1287 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY 0x0100
1288 /**
1289  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK
1290  *
1291  * Do not block while applying the atomic commit. The &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC
1292  * IOCTL returns immediately instead of waiting for the changes to be applied
1293  * in hardware. Note, the driver will still check that the update can be
1294  * applied before retuning.
1295  */
1296 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK  0x0200
1297 /**
1298  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET
1299  *
1300  * Allow the update to result in temporary or transient visible artifacts while
1301  * the update is being applied. Applying the update may also take significantly
1302  * more time than a page flip. All visual artifacts will disappear by the time
1303  * the update is completed, as signalled through the vblank event's timestamp
1304  * (see struct drm_event_vblank).
1305  *
1306  * This flag must be set when the KMS update might cause visible artifacts.
1307  * Without this flag such KMS update will return a EINVAL error. What kind of
1308  * update may cause visible artifacts depends on the driver and the hardware.
1309  * User-space that needs to know beforehand if an update might cause visible
1310  * artifacts can use &DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY without
1311  * &DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET to see if it fails.
1312  *
1313  * To the best of the driver's knowledge, visual artifacts are guaranteed to
1314  * not appear when this flag is not set. Some sinks might display visual
1315  * artifacts outside of the driver's control.
1316  */
1317 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET 0x0400
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_FLAGS
1321  *
1322  * Bitfield of flags accepted by the &DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL in
1323  * &drm_mode_atomic.flags.
1324  */
1325 #define DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_FLAGS (\
1326 		DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT |\
1327 		DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC |\
1328 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY |\
1329 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK |\
1330 		DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_ALLOW_MODESET)
1331 
1332 struct drm_mode_atomic {
1333 	__u32 flags;
1334 	__u32 count_objs;
1335 	__u64 objs_ptr;
1336 	__u64 count_props_ptr;
1337 	__u64 props_ptr;
1338 	__u64 prop_values_ptr;
1339 	__u64 reserved;
1340 	__u64 user_data;
1341 };
1342 
1343 struct drm_format_modifier_blob {
1344 #define FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT 1
1345 	/* Version of this blob format */
1346 	__u32 version;
1347 
1348 	/* Flags */
1349 	__u32 flags;
1350 
1351 	/* Number of fourcc formats supported */
1352 	__u32 count_formats;
1353 
1354 	/* Where in this blob the formats exist (in bytes) */
1355 	__u32 formats_offset;
1356 
1357 	/* Number of drm_format_modifiers */
1358 	__u32 count_modifiers;
1359 
1360 	/* Where in this blob the modifiers exist (in bytes) */
1361 	__u32 modifiers_offset;
1362 
1363 	/* __u32 formats[] */
1364 	/* struct drm_format_modifier modifiers[] */
1365 };
1366 
1367 struct drm_format_modifier {
1368 	/* Bitmask of formats in get_plane format list this info applies to. The
1369 	 * offset allows a sliding window of which 64 formats (bits).
1370 	 *
1371 	 * Some examples:
1372 	 * In today's world with < 65 formats, and formats 0, and 2 are
1373 	 * supported
1374 	 * 0x0000000000000005
1375 	 *		  ^-offset = 0, formats = 5
1376 	 *
1377 	 * If the number formats grew to 128, and formats 98-102 are
1378 	 * supported with the modifier:
1379 	 *
1380 	 * 0x0000007c00000000 0000000000000000
1381 	 *		  ^
1382 	 *		  |__offset = 64, formats = 0x7c00000000
1383 	 *
1384 	 */
1385 	__u64 formats;
1386 	__u32 offset;
1387 	__u32 pad;
1388 
1389 	/* The modifier that applies to the >get_plane format list bitmask. */
1390 	__u64 modifier;
1391 };
1392 
1393 /**
1394  * struct drm_mode_create_blob - Create New blob property
1395  *
1396  * Create a new 'blob' data property, copying length bytes from data pointer,
1397  * and returning new blob ID.
1398  */
1399 struct drm_mode_create_blob {
1400 	/** @data: Pointer to data to copy. */
1401 	__u64 data;
1402 	/** @length: Length of data to copy. */
1403 	__u32 length;
1404 	/** @blob_id: Return: new property ID. */
1405 	__u32 blob_id;
1406 };
1407 
1408 /**
1409  * struct drm_mode_destroy_blob - Destroy user blob
1410  * @blob_id: blob_id to destroy
1411  *
1412  * Destroy a user-created blob property.
1413  *
1414  * User-space can release blobs as soon as they do not need to refer to them by
1415  * their blob object ID.  For instance, if you are using a MODE_ID blob in an
1416  * atomic commit and you will not make another commit re-using the same ID, you
1417  * can destroy the blob as soon as the commit has been issued, without waiting
1418  * for it to complete.
1419  */
1420 struct drm_mode_destroy_blob {
1421 	__u32 blob_id;
1422 };
1423 
1424 /**
1425  * struct drm_mode_create_lease - Create lease
1426  *
1427  * Lease mode resources, creating another drm_master.
1428  *
1429  * The @object_ids array must reference at least one CRTC, one connector and
1430  * one plane if &DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES is enabled. Alternatively,
1431  * the lease can be completely empty.
1432  */
1433 struct drm_mode_create_lease {
1434 	/** @object_ids: Pointer to array of object ids (__u32) */
1435 	__u64 object_ids;
1436 	/** @object_count: Number of object ids */
1437 	__u32 object_count;
1438 	/** @flags: flags for new FD (O_CLOEXEC, etc) */
1439 	__u32 flags;
1440 
1441 	/** @lessee_id: Return: unique identifier for lessee. */
1442 	__u32 lessee_id;
1443 	/** @fd: Return: file descriptor to new drm_master file */
1444 	__u32 fd;
1445 };
1446 
1447 /**
1448  * struct drm_mode_list_lessees - List lessees
1449  *
1450  * List lesses from a drm_master.
1451  */
1452 struct drm_mode_list_lessees {
1453 	/**
1454 	 * @count_lessees: Number of lessees.
1455 	 *
1456 	 * On input, provides length of the array.
1457 	 * On output, provides total number. No
1458 	 * more than the input number will be written
1459 	 * back, so two calls can be used to get
1460 	 * the size and then the data.
1461 	 */
1462 	__u32 count_lessees;
1463 	/** @pad: Padding. */
1464 	__u32 pad;
1465 
1466 	/**
1467 	 * @lessees_ptr: Pointer to lessees.
1468 	 *
1469 	 * Pointer to __u64 array of lessee ids
1470 	 */
1471 	__u64 lessees_ptr;
1472 };
1473 
1474 /**
1475  * struct drm_mode_get_lease - Get Lease
1476  *
1477  * Get leased objects.
1478  */
1479 struct drm_mode_get_lease {
1480 	/**
1481 	 * @count_objects: Number of leased objects.
1482 	 *
1483 	 * On input, provides length of the array.
1484 	 * On output, provides total number. No
1485 	 * more than the input number will be written
1486 	 * back, so two calls can be used to get
1487 	 * the size and then the data.
1488 	 */
1489 	__u32 count_objects;
1490 	/** @pad: Padding. */
1491 	__u32 pad;
1492 
1493 	/**
1494 	 * @objects_ptr: Pointer to objects.
1495 	 *
1496 	 * Pointer to __u32 array of object ids.
1497 	 */
1498 	__u64 objects_ptr;
1499 };
1500 
1501 /**
1502  * struct drm_mode_revoke_lease - Revoke lease
1503  */
1504 struct drm_mode_revoke_lease {
1505 	/** @lessee_id: Unique ID of lessee */
1506 	__u32 lessee_id;
1507 };
1508 
1509 /**
1510  * struct drm_mode_rect - Two dimensional rectangle.
1511  * @x1: Horizontal starting coordinate (inclusive).
1512  * @y1: Vertical starting coordinate (inclusive).
1513  * @x2: Horizontal ending coordinate (exclusive).
1514  * @y2: Vertical ending coordinate (exclusive).
1515  *
1516  * With drm subsystem using struct drm_rect to manage rectangular area this
1517  * export it to user-space.
1518  *
1519  * Currently used by drm_mode_atomic blob property FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS.
1520  */
1521 struct drm_mode_rect {
1522 	__s32 x1;
1523 	__s32 y1;
1524 	__s32 x2;
1525 	__s32 y2;
1526 };
1527 
1528 /**
1529  * struct drm_mode_closefb
1530  * @fb_id: Framebuffer ID.
1531  * @pad: Must be zero.
1532  */
1533 struct drm_mode_closefb {
1534 	__u32 fb_id;
1535 	__u32 pad;
1536 };
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * Put 16-bit ARGB values into a standard 64-bit representation that can be
1540  * used for ioctl parameters, inter-driver communication, etc.
1541  *
1542  * If the component values being provided contain less than 16 bits of
1543  * precision, use a conversion ratio to get a better color approximation.
1544  * The ratio is computed as (2^16 - 1) / (2^bpc - 1), where bpc and 16 are
1545  * the input and output precision, respectively.
1546  * Also note bpc must be greater than 0.
1547  */
1548 #define __DRM_ARGB64_PREP(c, shift)					\
1549 	(((__u64)(c) & __GENMASK(15, 0)) << (shift))
1550 
1551 #define __DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(c, shift, bpc)				\
1552 ({									\
1553 	__u16 mask = __GENMASK((bpc) - 1, 0);				\
1554 	__u16 conv = __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((mask & (c)) *		\
1555 						__GENMASK(15, 0), mask);\
1556 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(conv, shift);					\
1557 })
1558 
1559 #define DRM_ARGB64_PREP(alpha, red, green, blue)			\
1560 (									\
1561 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(alpha, 48) |					\
1562 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(red,   32) |					\
1563 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(green, 16) |					\
1564 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP(blue,   0)					\
1565 )
1566 
1567 #define DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(alpha, red, green, blue, bpc)		\
1568 ({									\
1569 	__typeof__(bpc) __bpc = bpc;					\
1570 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(alpha, 48, __bpc) |			\
1571 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(red,   32, __bpc) |			\
1572 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(green, 16, __bpc) |			\
1573 	__DRM_ARGB64_PREP_BPC(blue,   0, __bpc);			\
1574 })
1575 
1576 /*
1577  * Extract the specified color component from a standard 64-bit ARGB value.
1578  *
1579  * If the requested precision is less than 16 bits, make use of a conversion
1580  * ratio calculated as (2^bpc - 1) / (2^16 - 1), where bpc and 16 are the
1581  * output and input precision, respectively.
1582  *
1583  * If speed is more important than accuracy, use DRM_ARGB64_GET*_BPCS()
1584  * instead of DRM_ARGB64_GET*_BPC() in order to replace the expensive
1585  * division with a simple bit right-shift operation.
1586  */
1587 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift)					\
1588 	((__u16)(((__u64)(c) >> (shift)) & __GENMASK(15, 0)))
1589 
1590 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, shift, bpc)				\
1591 ({									\
1592 	__u16 comp = __DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift);			\
1593 	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(comp * __GENMASK((bpc) - 1, 0),	\
1594 				   __GENMASK(15, 0));			\
1595 })
1596 
1597 #define __DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, shift, bpc)				\
1598 	(__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, shift) >> (16 - (bpc)))
1599 
1600 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 48)
1601 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 32)
1602 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 16)
1603 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB(c)		__DRM_ARGB64_GET(c, 0)
1604 
1605 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 48, bpc)
1606 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 32, bpc)
1607 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 16, bpc)
1608 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB_BPC(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPC(c, 0, bpc)
1609 
1610 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETA_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 48, bpc)
1611 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETR_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 32, bpc)
1612 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETG_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 16, bpc)
1613 #define DRM_ARGB64_GETB_BPCS(c, bpc)	__DRM_ARGB64_GET_BPCS(c, 0, bpc)
1614 
1615 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1616 }
1617 #endif
1618 
1619 #endif
1620