xref: /linux/include/sound/soc-dai.h (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3  *
4  * Copyright:	2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
15 
16 
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 struct snd_pcm_substream;
20 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
21 
22 /*
23  * DAI hardware audio formats.
24  *
25  * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats
26  * to the end.
27  */
28 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S		1 /* I2S mode */
29 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J		2 /* Right Justified mode */
30 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J		3 /* Left Justified mode */
31 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A		4 /* L data MSB after FRM LRC */
32 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B		5 /* L data MSB during FRM LRC */
33 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97		6 /* AC97 */
34 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM		7 /* Pulse density modulation */
35 
36 /* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */
37 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
38 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
39 
40 /*
41  * DAI Clock gating.
42  *
43  * DAI bit clocks can be be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not
44  * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power.
45  */
46 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT		(1 << 4) /* continuous clock */
47 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED		(2 << 4) /* clock is gated */
48 
49 /*
50  * DAI hardware signal inversions.
51  *
52  * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified
53  * format.
54  */
55 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF		(1 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */
56 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF		(2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */
57 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF		(3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */
58 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF		(4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */
59 
60 /*
61  * DAI hardware clock masters.
62  *
63  * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface
64  * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is
65  * clk and frame slave.
66  */
67 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM		(1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */
68 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM		(2 << 12) /* codec clk slave & FRM master */
69 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS		(3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame slave */
70 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS		(4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM slave */
71 
72 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK	0x000f
73 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK	0x00f0
74 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK		0x0f00
75 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK	0xf000
76 
77 /*
78  * Master Clock Directions
79  */
80 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN		0
81 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT		1
82 
83 #define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\
84 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
85 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
86 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
87 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\
88 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\
89 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\
90                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\
91                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
92 
93 struct snd_soc_dai_driver;
94 struct snd_soc_dai;
95 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops;
96 
97 /* Digital Audio Interface registration */
98 int snd_soc_register_dai(struct device *dev,
99 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv);
100 void snd_soc_unregister_dai(struct device *dev);
101 int snd_soc_register_dais(struct device *dev,
102 		struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv, size_t count);
103 void snd_soc_unregister_dais(struct device *dev, size_t count);
104 
105 /* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/
106 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
107 	unsigned int freq, int dir);
108 
109 int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
110 	int div_id, int div);
111 
112 int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
113 	int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
114 
115 /* Digital Audio interface formatting */
116 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
117 
118 int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
119 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width);
120 
121 int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
122 	unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
123 	unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
124 
125 int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
126 
127 /* Digital Audio Interface mute */
128 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
129 
130 struct snd_soc_dai_ops {
131 	/*
132 	 * DAI clocking configuration, all optional.
133 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
134 	 */
135 	int (*set_sysclk)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
136 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir);
137 	int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
138 		unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
139 	int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * DAI format configuration
143 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
144 	 */
145 	int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
146 	int (*set_tdm_slot)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
147 		unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,
148 		int slots, int slot_width);
149 	int (*set_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
150 		unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
151 		unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
152 	int (*set_tristate)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * DAI digital mute - optional.
156 	 * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops.
157 	 */
158 	int (*digital_mute)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional.
162 	 * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations.
163 	 */
164 	int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
165 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
166 	void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
167 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
168 	int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
169 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
170 	int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
171 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
172 	int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
173 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
174 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
175 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
176 	int (*bespoke_trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
177 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
178 	/*
179 	 * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting.
180 	 * Optional.
181 	 */
182 	snd_pcm_sframes_t (*delay)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
183 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * Digital Audio Interface Driver.
188  *
189  * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97
190  * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this
191  * structure for every DAI they have.
192  *
193  * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each
194  * interface.
195  */
196 struct snd_soc_dai_driver {
197 	/* DAI description */
198 	const char *name;
199 	unsigned int id;
200 	int ac97_control;
201 	unsigned int base;
202 
203 	/* DAI driver callbacks */
204 	int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
205 	int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
206 	int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
207 	int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
208 
209 	/* ops */
210 	const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops;
211 
212 	/* DAI capabilities */
213 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream capture;
214 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream playback;
215 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
216 
217 	/* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */
218 	int probe_order;
219 	int remove_order;
220 };
221 
222 /*
223  * Digital Audio Interface runtime data.
224  *
225  * Holds runtime data for a DAI.
226  */
227 struct snd_soc_dai {
228 	const char *name;
229 	int id;
230 	struct device *dev;
231 	void *ac97_pdata;	/* platform_data for the ac97 codec */
232 
233 	/* driver ops */
234 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *driver;
235 
236 	/* DAI runtime info */
237 	unsigned int capture_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
238 	unsigned int playback_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
239 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
240 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
241 	unsigned int active;
242 	unsigned char pop_wait:1;
243 	unsigned char probed:1;
244 
245 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback_widget;
246 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *capture_widget;
247 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context dapm;
248 
249 	/* DAI DMA data */
250 	void *playback_dma_data;
251 	void *capture_dma_data;
252 
253 	/* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
254 	unsigned int rate;
255 
256 	/* parent platform/codec */
257 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
258 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
259 
260 	struct snd_soc_card *card;
261 
262 	struct list_head list;
263 	struct list_head card_list;
264 };
265 
266 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
267 					     const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
268 {
269 	return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
270 		dai->playback_dma_data : dai->capture_dma_data;
271 }
272 
273 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
274 					    const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
275 					    void *data)
276 {
277 	if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
278 		dai->playback_dma_data = data;
279 	else
280 		dai->capture_dma_data = data;
281 }
282 
283 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
284 		void *data)
285 {
286 	dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data);
287 }
288 
289 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
290 {
291 	return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
292 }
293 
294 #endif
295