xref: /linux/include/sound/soc-dai.h (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3  *
4  * Copyright:	2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
15 
16 
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 struct snd_pcm_substream;
20 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
21 struct snd_compr_stream;
22 
23 /*
24  * DAI hardware audio formats.
25  *
26  * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats
27  * to the end.
28  */
29 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S		1 /* I2S mode */
30 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J		2 /* Right Justified mode */
31 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J		3 /* Left Justified mode */
32 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A		4 /* L data MSB after FRM LRC */
33 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B		5 /* L data MSB during FRM LRC */
34 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97		6 /* AC97 */
35 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM		7 /* Pulse density modulation */
36 
37 /* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */
38 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
39 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
40 
41 /*
42  * DAI Clock gating.
43  *
44  * DAI bit clocks can be be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not
45  * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power.
46  */
47 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT		(1 << 4) /* continuous clock */
48 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED		(0 << 4) /* clock is gated */
49 
50 /*
51  * DAI hardware signal inversions.
52  *
53  * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified
54  * format.
55  */
56 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF		(0 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */
57 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF		(2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */
58 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF		(3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */
59 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF		(4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */
60 
61 /*
62  * DAI hardware clock masters.
63  *
64  * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface
65  * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is
66  * clk and frame slave.
67  */
68 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM		(1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */
69 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM		(2 << 12) /* codec clk slave & FRM master */
70 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS		(3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame slave */
71 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS		(4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM slave */
72 
73 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK	0x000f
74 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK	0x00f0
75 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK		0x0f00
76 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK	0xf000
77 
78 /*
79  * Master Clock Directions
80  */
81 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN		0
82 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT		1
83 
84 #define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\
85 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
86 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
87 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
88 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\
89 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\
90 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\
91                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\
92                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
93 
94 struct snd_soc_dai_driver;
95 struct snd_soc_dai;
96 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops;
97 
98 /* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/
99 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
100 	unsigned int freq, int dir);
101 
102 int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
103 	int div_id, int div);
104 
105 int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
106 	int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
107 
108 int snd_soc_dai_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio);
109 
110 /* Digital Audio interface formatting */
111 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
112 
113 int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
114 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width);
115 
116 int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
117 	unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
118 	unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
119 
120 int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
121 
122 /* Digital Audio Interface mute */
123 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute,
124 			     int direction);
125 
126 int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
127 
128 struct snd_soc_dai_ops {
129 	/*
130 	 * DAI clocking configuration, all optional.
131 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
132 	 */
133 	int (*set_sysclk)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
134 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir);
135 	int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
136 		unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
137 	int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div);
138 	int (*set_bclk_ratio)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio);
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * DAI format configuration
142 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
143 	 */
144 	int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
145 	int (*xlate_tdm_slot_mask)(unsigned int slots,
146 		unsigned int *tx_mask, unsigned int *rx_mask);
147 	int (*set_tdm_slot)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
148 		unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,
149 		int slots, int slot_width);
150 	int (*set_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
151 		unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
152 		unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
153 	int (*set_tristate)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * DAI digital mute - optional.
157 	 * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops.
158 	 */
159 	int (*digital_mute)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
160 	int (*mute_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int stream);
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional.
164 	 * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations.
165 	 */
166 	int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
167 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
168 	void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
169 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
170 	int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
171 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
172 	int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
173 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
174 	int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
175 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
176 	/*
177 	 * NOTE: Commands passed to the trigger function are not necessarily
178 	 * compatible with the current state of the dai. For example this
179 	 * sequence of commands is possible: START STOP STOP.
180 	 * So do not unconditionally use refcounting functions in the trigger
181 	 * function, e.g. clk_enable/disable.
182 	 */
183 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
184 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
185 	int (*bespoke_trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
186 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
187 	/*
188 	 * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting.
189 	 * Optional.
190 	 */
191 	snd_pcm_sframes_t (*delay)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
192 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
193 };
194 
195 /*
196  * Digital Audio Interface Driver.
197  *
198  * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97
199  * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this
200  * structure for every DAI they have.
201  *
202  * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each
203  * interface.
204  */
205 struct snd_soc_dai_driver {
206 	/* DAI description */
207 	const char *name;
208 	unsigned int id;
209 	unsigned int base;
210 
211 	/* DAI driver callbacks */
212 	int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
213 	int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
214 	int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
215 	int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
216 	/* compress dai */
217 	bool compress_dai;
218 	/* DAI is also used for the control bus */
219 	bool bus_control;
220 
221 	/* ops */
222 	const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops;
223 
224 	/* DAI capabilities */
225 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream capture;
226 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream playback;
227 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
228 	unsigned int symmetric_channels:1;
229 	unsigned int symmetric_samplebits:1;
230 
231 	/* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */
232 	int probe_order;
233 	int remove_order;
234 };
235 
236 /*
237  * Digital Audio Interface runtime data.
238  *
239  * Holds runtime data for a DAI.
240  */
241 struct snd_soc_dai {
242 	const char *name;
243 	int id;
244 	struct device *dev;
245 
246 	/* driver ops */
247 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *driver;
248 
249 	/* DAI runtime info */
250 	unsigned int capture_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
251 	unsigned int playback_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
252 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
253 	unsigned int symmetric_channels:1;
254 	unsigned int symmetric_samplebits:1;
255 	unsigned int active;
256 	unsigned char probed:1;
257 
258 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback_widget;
259 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *capture_widget;
260 
261 	/* DAI DMA data */
262 	void *playback_dma_data;
263 	void *capture_dma_data;
264 
265 	/* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
266 	unsigned int rate;
267 	unsigned int channels;
268 	unsigned int sample_bits;
269 
270 	/* parent platform/codec */
271 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
272 	struct snd_soc_component *component;
273 
274 	/* CODEC TDM slot masks and params (for fixup) */
275 	unsigned int tx_mask;
276 	unsigned int rx_mask;
277 
278 	struct list_head list;
279 };
280 
281 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
282 					     const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
283 {
284 	return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
285 		dai->playback_dma_data : dai->capture_dma_data;
286 }
287 
288 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
289 					    const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
290 					    void *data)
291 {
292 	if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
293 		dai->playback_dma_data = data;
294 	else
295 		dai->capture_dma_data = data;
296 }
297 
298 static inline void snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
299 					     void *playback, void *capture)
300 {
301 	dai->playback_dma_data = playback;
302 	dai->capture_dma_data = capture;
303 }
304 
305 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
306 		void *data)
307 {
308 	dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
312 {
313 	return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
314 }
315 
316 #endif
317