xref: /linux/include/sound/soc-dai.h (revision 148f9bb87745ed45f7a11b2cbd3bc0f017d5d257)
1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc-dai.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3  *
4  * Copyright:	2005-2008 Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Digital Audio Interface (DAI) API.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_DAI_H
15 
16 
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 struct snd_pcm_substream;
20 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget;
21 struct snd_compr_stream;
22 
23 /*
24  * DAI hardware audio formats.
25  *
26  * Describes the physical PCM data formating and clocking. Add new formats
27  * to the end.
28  */
29 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S		1 /* I2S mode */
30 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J		2 /* Right Justified mode */
31 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J		3 /* Left Justified mode */
32 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A		4 /* L data MSB after FRM LRC */
33 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B		5 /* L data MSB during FRM LRC */
34 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97		6 /* AC97 */
35 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_PDM		7 /* Pulse density modulation */
36 
37 /* left and right justified also known as MSB and LSB respectively */
38 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
39 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
40 
41 /*
42  * DAI Clock gating.
43  *
44  * DAI bit clocks can be be gated (disabled) when the DAI is not
45  * sending or receiving PCM data in a frame. This can be used to save power.
46  */
47 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT		(1 << 4) /* continuous clock */
48 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED		(0 << 4) /* clock is gated */
49 
50 /*
51  * DAI hardware signal inversions.
52  *
53  * Specifies whether the DAI can also support inverted clocks for the specified
54  * format.
55  */
56 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF		(0 << 8) /* normal bit clock + frame */
57 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF		(2 << 8) /* normal BCLK + inv FRM */
58 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF		(3 << 8) /* invert BCLK + nor FRM */
59 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF		(4 << 8) /* invert BCLK + FRM */
60 
61 /*
62  * DAI hardware clock masters.
63  *
64  * This is wrt the codec, the inverse is true for the interface
65  * i.e. if the codec is clk and FRM master then the interface is
66  * clk and frame slave.
67  */
68 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM		(1 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM master */
69 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM		(2 << 12) /* codec clk slave & FRM master */
70 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS		(3 << 12) /* codec clk master & frame slave */
71 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS		(4 << 12) /* codec clk & FRM slave */
72 
73 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK	0x000f
74 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK	0x00f0
75 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK		0x0f00
76 #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK	0xf000
77 
78 /*
79  * Master Clock Directions
80  */
81 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN		0
82 #define SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT		1
83 
84 #define SND_SOC_STD_AC97_FMTS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |\
85 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
86 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
87 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
88 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE |\
89 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |\
90 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |\
91                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |\
92                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
93 
94 struct snd_soc_dai_driver;
95 struct snd_soc_dai;
96 struct snd_ac97_bus_ops;
97 
98 /* Digital Audio Interface clocking API.*/
99 int snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
100 	unsigned int freq, int dir);
101 
102 int snd_soc_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
103 	int div_id, int div);
104 
105 int snd_soc_dai_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
106 	int pll_id, int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
107 
108 /* Digital Audio interface formatting */
109 int snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
110 
111 int snd_soc_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
112 	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width);
113 
114 int snd_soc_dai_set_channel_map(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
115 	unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
116 	unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
117 
118 int snd_soc_dai_set_tristate(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
119 
120 /* Digital Audio Interface mute */
121 int snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute,
122 			     int direction);
123 
124 struct snd_soc_dai_ops {
125 	/*
126 	 * DAI clocking configuration, all optional.
127 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
128 	 */
129 	int (*set_sysclk)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
130 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir);
131 	int (*set_pll)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int pll_id, int source,
132 		unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
133 	int (*set_clkdiv)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int div_id, int div);
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * DAI format configuration
137 	 * Called by soc_card drivers, normally in their hw_params.
138 	 */
139 	int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt);
140 	int (*set_tdm_slot)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
141 		unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask,
142 		int slots, int slot_width);
143 	int (*set_channel_map)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
144 		unsigned int tx_num, unsigned int *tx_slot,
145 		unsigned int rx_num, unsigned int *rx_slot);
146 	int (*set_tristate)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int tristate);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * DAI digital mute - optional.
150 	 * Called by soc-core to minimise any pops.
151 	 */
152 	int (*digital_mute)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute);
153 	int (*mute_stream)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int stream);
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * ALSA PCM audio operations - all optional.
157 	 * Called by soc-core during audio PCM operations.
158 	 */
159 	int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
160 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
161 	void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
162 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
163 	int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
164 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *, struct snd_soc_dai *);
165 	int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
166 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
167 	int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
168 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
169 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
170 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
171 	int (*bespoke_trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int,
172 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
173 	/*
174 	 * For hardware based FIFO caused delay reporting.
175 	 * Optional.
176 	 */
177 	snd_pcm_sframes_t (*delay)(struct snd_pcm_substream *,
178 		struct snd_soc_dai *);
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Digital Audio Interface Driver.
183  *
184  * Describes the Digital Audio Interface in terms of its ALSA, DAI and AC97
185  * operations and capabilities. Codec and platform drivers will register this
186  * structure for every DAI they have.
187  *
188  * This structure covers the clocking, formating and ALSA operations for each
189  * interface.
190  */
191 struct snd_soc_dai_driver {
192 	/* DAI description */
193 	const char *name;
194 	unsigned int id;
195 	int ac97_control;
196 	unsigned int base;
197 
198 	/* DAI driver callbacks */
199 	int (*probe)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
200 	int (*remove)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
201 	int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
202 	int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
203 	/* compress dai */
204 	bool compress_dai;
205 
206 	/* ops */
207 	const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *ops;
208 
209 	/* DAI capabilities */
210 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream capture;
211 	struct snd_soc_pcm_stream playback;
212 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
213 
214 	/* probe ordering - for components with runtime dependencies */
215 	int probe_order;
216 	int remove_order;
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * Digital Audio Interface runtime data.
221  *
222  * Holds runtime data for a DAI.
223  */
224 struct snd_soc_dai {
225 	const char *name;
226 	int id;
227 	struct device *dev;
228 	void *ac97_pdata;	/* platform_data for the ac97 codec */
229 
230 	/* driver ops */
231 	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *driver;
232 
233 	/* DAI runtime info */
234 	unsigned int capture_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
235 	unsigned int playback_active:1;		/* stream is in use */
236 	unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
237 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
238 	unsigned int active;
239 	unsigned char probed:1;
240 
241 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback_widget;
242 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *capture_widget;
243 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context dapm;
244 
245 	/* DAI DMA data */
246 	void *playback_dma_data;
247 	void *capture_dma_data;
248 
249 	/* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
250 	unsigned int rate;
251 
252 	/* parent platform/codec */
253 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
254 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
255 
256 	struct snd_soc_card *card;
257 
258 	struct list_head list;
259 	struct list_head card_list;
260 };
261 
262 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
263 					     const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
264 {
265 	return (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
266 		dai->playback_dma_data : dai->capture_dma_data;
267 }
268 
269 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
270 					    const struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
271 					    void *data)
272 {
273 	if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
274 		dai->playback_dma_data = data;
275 	else
276 		dai->capture_dma_data = data;
277 }
278 
279 static inline void snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
280 		void *data)
281 {
282 	dev_set_drvdata(dai->dev, data);
283 }
284 
285 static inline void *snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
286 {
287 	return dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev);
288 }
289 
290 #endif
291