xref: /linux/include/sound/pcm.h (revision d67b569f5f620c0fb95d5212642746b7ba9d29e4)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_H
2 #define __SOUND_PCM_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
6  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
8  *
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <sound/asound.h>
27 #include <sound/memalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 
31 typedef sndrv_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_uframes_t;
32 typedef sndrv_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_sframes_t;
33 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_class snd_pcm_class_t;
34 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_subclass snd_pcm_subclass_t;
35 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_stream snd_pcm_stream_t;
36 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_access snd_pcm_access_t;
37 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_format snd_pcm_format_t;
38 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_subformat snd_pcm_subformat_t;
39 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_state snd_pcm_state_t;
40 typedef union sndrv_pcm_sync_id snd_pcm_sync_id_t;
41 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_info snd_pcm_info_t;
42 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_hw_param snd_pcm_hw_param_t;
43 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_hw_params snd_pcm_hw_params_t;
44 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_start snd_pcm_start_t;
45 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_xrun snd_pcm_xrun_t;
46 typedef enum sndrv_pcm_tstamp snd_pcm_tstamp_t;
47 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_sw_params snd_pcm_sw_params_t;
48 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_channel_info snd_pcm_channel_info_t;
49 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_status snd_pcm_status_t;
50 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_mmap_status snd_pcm_mmap_status_t;
51 typedef struct sndrv_pcm_mmap_control snd_pcm_mmap_control_t;
52 typedef struct sndrv_mask snd_mask_t;
53 typedef struct snd_sg_buf snd_pcm_sgbuf_t;
54 
55 #define snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream) ((substream)->private_data)
56 #define snd_pcm_chip(pcm) ((pcm)->private_data)
57 
58 typedef struct _snd_pcm_file snd_pcm_file_t;
59 typedef struct _snd_pcm_runtime snd_pcm_runtime_t;
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
62 #include "pcm_oss.h"
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  *  Hardware (lowlevel) section
67  */
68 
69 typedef struct _snd_pcm_hardware {
70 	unsigned int info;		/* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_* */
71 	u64 formats;			/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
72 	unsigned int rates;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
73 	unsigned int rate_min;		/* min rate */
74 	unsigned int rate_max;		/* max rate */
75 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min channels */
76 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max channels */
77 	size_t buffer_bytes_max;	/* max buffer size */
78 	size_t period_bytes_min;	/* min period size */
79 	size_t period_bytes_max;	/* max period size */
80 	unsigned int periods_min;	/* min # of periods */
81 	unsigned int periods_max;	/* max # of periods */
82 	size_t fifo_size;		/* fifo size in bytes */
83 } snd_pcm_hardware_t;
84 
85 typedef struct _snd_pcm_ops {
86 	int (*open)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
87 	int (*close)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
88 	int (*ioctl)(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
89 		     unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
90 	int (*hw_params)(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, snd_pcm_hw_params_t * params);
91 	int (*hw_free)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
92 	int (*prepare)(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
93 	int (*trigger)(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, int cmd);
94 	snd_pcm_uframes_t (*pointer)(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
95 	int (*copy)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
96 		    void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
97 	int (*silence)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int channel,
98 		       snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
99 	struct page *(*page)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned long offset);
100 	int (*mmap)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
101 	int (*ack)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
102 } snd_pcm_ops_t;
103 
104 /*
105  *
106  */
107 
108 #define SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES		8
109 
110 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FALSE		((void *)0)
111 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_TRUE		((void *)1)
112 
113 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET		0
114 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO		1
115 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO	2
116 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_GSTATE		3
117 
118 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP		0
119 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START		1
120 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH	3
121 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE	4
122 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND	5
123 #define SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME	6
124 
125 #define SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN		((snd_pcm_uframes_t)-1)
126 
127 /* If you change this don't forget to change rates[] table in pcm_native.c */
128 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512		(1<<0)		/* 5512Hz */
129 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000		(1<<1)		/* 8000Hz */
130 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025		(1<<2)		/* 11025Hz */
131 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000		(1<<3)		/* 16000Hz */
132 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050		(1<<4)		/* 22050Hz */
133 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000		(1<<5)		/* 32000Hz */
134 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100		(1<<6)		/* 44100Hz */
135 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000		(1<<7)		/* 48000Hz */
136 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000		(1<<8)		/* 64000Hz */
137 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200		(1<<9)		/* 88200Hz */
138 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000		(1<<10)		/* 96000Hz */
139 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400		(1<<11)		/* 176400Hz */
140 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000		(1<<12)		/* 192000Hz */
141 
142 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS	(1<<30)		/* continuous range */
143 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT		(1<<31)		/* supports more non-continuos rates */
144 
145 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025|\
146 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050|\
147 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100)
148 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
149 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000|\
150 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
151 #define SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400|\
152 					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000)
153 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8)
154 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8)
155 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)
156 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE)
157 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE)
158 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE)
159 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
160 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE)
161 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE)
162 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE)
163 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
164 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE)
165 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE)
166 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE)
167 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE)
168 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE)
169 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE)
170 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE)
171 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE (1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
172 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE (1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE)
173 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
174 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW)
175 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM)
176 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG)
177 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_GSM		(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_GSM)
178 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_SPECIAL)
179 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE)
180 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE)
181 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE)
182 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE)
183 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE)
184 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3LE)
185 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3BE)
186 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3BE)
187 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3LE)
188 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3LE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3LE)
189 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3BE)
190 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U18_3BE	(1ULL << SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3BE)
191 
192 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
193 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
194 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE
195 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
196 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE
197 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
198 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE
199 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE
200 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_LE
201 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE
202 #endif
203 #ifdef SNDRV_BIG_ENDIAN
204 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE
205 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE
206 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE
207 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE
208 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE
209 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE
210 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE
211 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT64_BE
212 #define SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE
213 #endif
214 
215 struct _snd_pcm_file {
216 	snd_pcm_substream_t * substream;
217 	struct _snd_pcm_file * next;
218 };
219 
220 typedef struct _snd_pcm_hw_rule snd_pcm_hw_rule_t;
221 
222 typedef int (*snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t)(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
223 				      snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule);
224 
225 struct _snd_pcm_hw_rule {
226 	unsigned int cond;
227 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func;
228 	int var;
229 	int deps[4];
230 	void *private;
231 };
232 
233 typedef struct _snd_pcm_hw_constraints {
234 	snd_mask_t masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK -
235 			 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK + 1];
236 	snd_interval_t intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL -
237 			     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL + 1];
238 	unsigned int rules_num;
239 	unsigned int rules_all;
240 	snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rules;
241 } snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t;
242 
243 static inline snd_mask_t *constrs_mask(snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs,
244 				       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
245 {
246 	return &constrs->masks[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK];
247 }
248 
249 static inline snd_interval_t *constrs_interval(snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs,
250 					  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
251 {
252 	return &constrs->intervals[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL];
253 }
254 
255 typedef struct {
256 	unsigned int num;
257 	unsigned int den_min, den_max, den_step;
258 } ratnum_t;
259 
260 typedef struct {
261 	unsigned int num_min, num_max, num_step;
262 	unsigned int den;
263 } ratden_t;
264 
265 typedef struct {
266 	int nrats;
267 	ratnum_t *rats;
268 } snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t;
269 
270 typedef struct {
271 	int nrats;
272 	ratden_t *rats;
273 } snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens_t;
274 
275 typedef struct {
276 	unsigned int count;
277 	unsigned int *list;
278 	unsigned int mask;
279 } snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t;
280 
281 struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
282 	/* -- Status -- */
283 	snd_pcm_substream_t *trigger_master;
284 	snd_timestamp_t trigger_tstamp;	/* trigger timestamp */
285 	int overrange;
286 	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max;
287 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_base;	/* Position at buffer restart */
288 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_interrupt; /* Position at interrupt time*/
289 
290 	/* -- HW params -- */
291 	snd_pcm_access_t access;	/* access mode */
292 	snd_pcm_format_t format;	/* SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_* */
293 	snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat;	/* subformat */
294 	unsigned int rate;		/* rate in Hz */
295 	unsigned int channels;		/* channels */
296 	snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size;	/* period size */
297 	unsigned int periods;		/* periods */
298 	snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size;	/* buffer size */
299 	unsigned int tick_time;		/* tick time */
300 	snd_pcm_uframes_t min_align;	/* Min alignment for the format */
301 	size_t byte_align;
302 	unsigned int frame_bits;
303 	unsigned int sample_bits;
304 	unsigned int info;
305 	unsigned int rate_num;
306 	unsigned int rate_den;
307 
308 	/* -- SW params -- */
309 	int tstamp_timespec;		/* use timeval (0) or timespec (1) */
310 	snd_pcm_tstamp_t tstamp_mode;	/* mmap timestamp is updated */
311   	unsigned int period_step;
312 	unsigned int sleep_min;		/* min ticks to sleep */
313 	snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer_align;	/* xfer size need to be a multiple */
314 	snd_pcm_uframes_t start_threshold;
315 	snd_pcm_uframes_t stop_threshold;
316 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_threshold; /* Silence filling happens when
317 						noise is nearest than this */
318 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_size;	/* Silence filling size */
319 	snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary;	/* pointers wrap point */
320 
321 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_start; /* starting pointer to silence area */
322 	snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_filled; /* size filled with silence */
323 
324 	snd_pcm_sync_id_t sync;		/* hardware synchronization ID */
325 
326 	/* -- mmap -- */
327 	volatile snd_pcm_mmap_status_t *status;
328 	volatile snd_pcm_mmap_control_t *control;
329 	atomic_t mmap_count;
330 
331 	/* -- locking / scheduling -- */
332 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
333 	struct timer_list tick_timer;
334 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
335 
336 	/* -- private section -- */
337 	void *private_data;
338 	void (*private_free)(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime);
339 
340 	/* -- hardware description -- */
341 	snd_pcm_hardware_t hw;
342 	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t hw_constraints;
343 
344 	/* -- interrupt callbacks -- */
345 	void (*transfer_ack_begin)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
346 	void (*transfer_ack_end)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
347 
348 	/* -- timer -- */
349 	unsigned int timer_resolution;	/* timer resolution */
350 
351 	/* -- DMA -- */
352 	unsigned char *dma_area;	/* DMA area */
353 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;		/* physical bus address (not accessible from main CPU) */
354 	size_t dma_bytes;		/* size of DMA area */
355 
356 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dma_buffer_p;	/* allocated buffer */
357 
358 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
359 	/* -- OSS things -- */
360 	snd_pcm_oss_runtime_t oss;
361 #endif
362 };
363 
364 typedef struct _snd_pcm_group {		/* keep linked substreams */
365 	spinlock_t lock;
366 	struct list_head substreams;
367 	int count;
368 } snd_pcm_group_t;
369 
370 struct _snd_pcm_substream {
371 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
372 	snd_pcm_str_t *pstr;
373 	void *private_data;		/* copied from pcm->private_data */
374 	int number;
375 	char name[32];			/* substream name */
376 	int stream;			/* stream (direction) */
377 	size_t buffer_bytes_max;	/* limit ring buffer size */
378 	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_buffer;
379 	unsigned int dma_buf_id;
380 	size_t dma_max;
381 	/* -- hardware operations -- */
382 	unsigned int open_flag: 1;	/* lowlevel device has been opened */
383 	snd_pcm_ops_t *ops;
384 	/* -- runtime information -- */
385 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime;
386         /* -- timer section -- */
387 	snd_timer_t *timer;		/* timer */
388 	unsigned timer_running: 1;	/* time is running */
389 	spinlock_t timer_lock;
390 	/* -- next substream -- */
391 	snd_pcm_substream_t *next;
392 	/* -- linked substreams -- */
393 	struct list_head link_list;	/* linked list member */
394 	snd_pcm_group_t self_group;	/* fake group for non linked substream (with substream lock inside) */
395 	snd_pcm_group_t *group;		/* pointer to current group */
396 	/* -- assigned files -- */
397 	snd_pcm_file_t *file;
398 	struct file *ffile;
399 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
400 	/* -- OSS things -- */
401 	snd_pcm_oss_substream_t oss;
402 #endif
403 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_root;
404 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_info_entry;
405 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_hw_params_entry;
406 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_sw_params_entry;
407 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_status_entry;
408 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_prealloc_entry;
409 	/* misc flags */
410 	unsigned int no_mmap_ctrl: 1;
411 };
412 
413 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
414 #define SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) ((substream)->file != NULL || ((substream)->oss.file != NULL))
415 #else
416 #define SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) ((substream)->file != NULL)
417 #endif
418 
419 
420 struct _snd_pcm_str {
421 	int stream;				/* stream (direction) */
422 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
423 	/* -- substreams -- */
424 	unsigned int substream_count;
425 	unsigned int substream_opened;
426 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
427 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
428 	/* -- OSS things -- */
429 	snd_pcm_oss_stream_t oss;
430 #endif
431 	snd_pcm_file_t *files;
432 	snd_minor_t *reg;
433 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_root;
434 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_info_entry;
435 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
436 	unsigned int xrun_debug;	/* 0 = disabled, 1 = verbose, 2 = stacktrace */
437 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_xrun_debug_entry;
438 #endif
439 };
440 
441 struct _snd_pcm {
442 	snd_card_t *card;
443 	unsigned int device;	/* device number */
444 	unsigned int info_flags;
445 	unsigned short dev_class;
446 	unsigned short dev_subclass;
447 	char id[64];
448 	char name[80];
449 	snd_pcm_str_t streams[2];
450 	struct semaphore open_mutex;
451 	wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
452 	void *private_data;
453 	void (*private_free) (snd_pcm_t *pcm);
454 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
455 	snd_pcm_oss_t oss;
456 #endif
457 };
458 
459 typedef struct _snd_pcm_notify {
460 	int (*n_register) (snd_pcm_t * pcm);
461 	int (*n_disconnect) (snd_pcm_t * pcm);
462 	int (*n_unregister) (snd_pcm_t * pcm);
463 	struct list_head list;
464 } snd_pcm_notify_t;
465 
466 /*
467  *  Registering
468  */
469 
470 extern snd_pcm_t *snd_pcm_devices[];
471 extern snd_minor_t snd_pcm_reg[2];
472 
473 int snd_pcm_new(snd_card_t * card, char *id, int device,
474 		int playback_count, int capture_count,
475 		snd_pcm_t **rpcm);
476 int snd_pcm_new_stream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream, int substream_count);
477 
478 int snd_pcm_notify(snd_pcm_notify_t *notify, int nfree);
479 
480 /*
481  *  Native I/O
482  */
483 
484 extern rwlock_t snd_pcm_link_rwlock;
485 
486 int snd_pcm_info(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, snd_pcm_info_t *info);
487 int snd_pcm_info_user(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, snd_pcm_info_t __user *info);
488 int snd_pcm_status(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, snd_pcm_status_t *status);
489 int snd_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
490 int snd_pcm_start(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
491 int snd_pcm_stop(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int status);
492 int snd_pcm_drain_done(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
493 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
494 int snd_pcm_suspend(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
495 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(snd_pcm_t *pcm);
496 #endif
497 int snd_pcm_kernel_playback_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
498 int snd_pcm_kernel_capture_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
499 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
500 int snd_pcm_open_substream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream, snd_pcm_substream_t **rsubstream);
501 void snd_pcm_release_substream(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
502 void snd_pcm_vma_notify_data(void *client, void *data);
503 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area);
504 
505 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
506 
507 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
508 {
509 	*rem = *n % div;
510 	*n /= div;
511 }
512 
513 #elif defined(i386)
514 
515 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
516 {
517 	u_int32_t low, high;
518 	low = *n & 0xffffffff;
519 	high = *n >> 32;
520 	if (high) {
521 		u_int32_t high1 = high % div;
522 		high /= div;
523 		asm("divl %2":"=a" (low), "=d" (*rem):"rm" (div), "a" (low), "d" (high1));
524 		*n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
525 	} else {
526 		*n = low / div;
527 		*rem = low % div;
528 	}
529 }
530 #else
531 
532 static inline void divl(u_int32_t high, u_int32_t low,
533 			u_int32_t div,
534 			u_int32_t *q, u_int32_t *r)
535 {
536 	u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
537 	u_int64_t d = (u_int64_t)div << 31;
538 	u_int32_t q1 = 0;
539 	int c = 32;
540 	while (n > 0xffffffffU) {
541 		q1 <<= 1;
542 		if (n >= d) {
543 			n -= d;
544 			q1 |= 1;
545 		}
546 		d >>= 1;
547 		c--;
548 	}
549 	q1 <<= c;
550 	if (n) {
551 		low = n;
552 		*q = q1 | (low / div);
553 		*r = low % div;
554 	} else {
555 		*r = 0;
556 		*q = q1;
557 	}
558 	return;
559 }
560 
561 static inline void div64_32(u_int64_t *n, u_int32_t div, u_int32_t *rem)
562 {
563 	u_int32_t low, high;
564 	low = *n & 0xffffffff;
565 	high = *n >> 32;
566 	if (high) {
567 		u_int32_t high1 = high % div;
568 		u_int32_t low1 = low;
569 		high /= div;
570 		divl(high1, low1, div, &low, rem);
571 		*n = (u_int64_t)high << 32 | low;
572 	} else {
573 		*n = low / div;
574 		*rem = low % div;
575 	}
576 }
577 #endif
578 
579 /*
580  *  PCM library
581  */
582 
583 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_linked(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
584 {
585 	return substream->group != &substream->self_group;
586 }
587 
588 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_lock(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
589 {
590 	read_lock(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
591 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
592 }
593 
594 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_unlock(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
595 {
596 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
597 	read_unlock(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
598 }
599 
600 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
601 {
602 	read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
603 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
604 }
605 
606 static inline void snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
607 {
608 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
609 	read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
610 }
611 
612 #define snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags) \
613 do { \
614 	read_lock_irqsave(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock, (flags)); \
615 	spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); \
616 } while (0)
617 
618 #define snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags) \
619 do { \
620 	spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); \
621 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock, (flags)); \
622 } while (0)
623 
624 #define snd_pcm_group_for_each(pos, substream) \
625 	list_for_each(pos, &substream->group->substreams)
626 
627 #define snd_pcm_group_substream_entry(pos) \
628 	list_entry(pos, snd_pcm_substream_t, link_list)
629 
630 static inline int snd_pcm_running(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
631 {
632 	return (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
633 		(substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
634 		 substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK));
635 }
636 
637 static inline ssize_t bytes_to_samples(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, ssize_t size)
638 {
639 	return size * 8 / runtime->sample_bits;
640 }
641 
642 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t bytes_to_frames(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, ssize_t size)
643 {
644 	return size * 8 / runtime->frame_bits;
645 }
646 
647 static inline ssize_t samples_to_bytes(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, ssize_t size)
648 {
649 	return size * runtime->sample_bits / 8;
650 }
651 
652 static inline ssize_t frames_to_bytes(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_sframes_t size)
653 {
654 	return size * runtime->frame_bits / 8;
655 }
656 
657 static inline int frame_aligned(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, ssize_t bytes)
658 {
659 	return bytes % runtime->byte_align == 0;
660 }
661 
662 static inline size_t snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
663 {
664 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
665 	return frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
666 }
667 
668 static inline size_t snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
669 {
670 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
671 	return frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  *  result is: 0 ... (boundary - 1)
676  */
677 static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_playback_avail(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
678 {
679 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = runtime->status->hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size - runtime->control->appl_ptr;
680 	if (avail < 0)
681 		avail += runtime->boundary;
682 	else if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t) avail >= runtime->boundary)
683 		avail -= runtime->boundary;
684 	return avail;
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  *  result is: 0 ... (boundary - 1)
689  */
690 static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_capture_avail(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
691 {
692 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = runtime->status->hw_ptr - runtime->control->appl_ptr;
693 	if (avail < 0)
694 		avail += runtime->boundary;
695 	return avail;
696 }
697 
698 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
699 {
700 	return runtime->buffer_size - snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
701 }
702 
703 static inline snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
704 {
705 	return runtime->buffer_size - snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * snd_pcm_playback_ready - check whether the playback buffer is available
710  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
711  *
712  * Checks whether enough free space is available on the playback buffer.
713  *
714  * Returns non-zero if available, or zero if not.
715  */
716 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_ready(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
717 {
718 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
719 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->control->avail_min;
720 }
721 
722 /**
723  * snd_pcm_capture_ready - check whether the capture buffer is available
724  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
725  *
726  * Checks whether enough capture data is available on the capture buffer.
727  *
728  * Returns non-zero if available, or zero if not.
729  */
730 static inline int snd_pcm_capture_ready(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
731 {
732 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
733 	return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >= runtime->control->avail_min;
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  * snd_pcm_playback_data - check whether any data exists on the playback buffer
738  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
739  *
740  * Checks whether any data exists on the playback buffer. If stop_threshold
741  * is bigger or equal to boundary, then this function returns always non-zero.
742  *
743  * Returns non-zero if exists, or zero if not.
744  */
745 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_data(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
746 {
747 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
748 
749 	if (runtime->stop_threshold >= runtime->boundary)
750 		return 1;
751 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) < runtime->buffer_size;
752 }
753 
754 /**
755  * snd_pcm_playback_empty - check whether the playback buffer is empty
756  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
757  *
758  * Checks whether the playback buffer is empty.
759  *
760  * Returns non-zero if empty, or zero if not.
761  */
762 static inline int snd_pcm_playback_empty(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
763 {
764 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
765 	return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->buffer_size;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * snd_pcm_capture_empty - check whether the capture buffer is empty
770  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
771  *
772  * Checks whether the capture buffer is empty.
773  *
774  * Returns non-zero if empty, or zero if not.
775  */
776 static inline int snd_pcm_capture_empty(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
777 {
778 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
779 	return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) == 0;
780 }
781 
782 static inline void snd_pcm_trigger_done(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
783 					snd_pcm_substream_t *master)
784 {
785 	substream->runtime->trigger_master = master;
786 }
787 
788 static inline int hw_is_mask(int var)
789 {
790 	return var >= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK &&
791 		var <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK;
792 }
793 
794 static inline int hw_is_interval(int var)
795 {
796 	return var >= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL &&
797 		var <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL;
798 }
799 
800 static inline snd_mask_t *hw_param_mask(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
801 				     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
802 {
803 	return &params->masks[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK];
804 }
805 
806 static inline snd_interval_t *hw_param_interval(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
807 					     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
808 {
809 	return &params->intervals[var - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL];
810 }
811 
812 static inline const snd_mask_t *hw_param_mask_c(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
813 					     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
814 {
815 	return (const snd_mask_t *)hw_param_mask((snd_pcm_hw_params_t*) params, var);
816 }
817 
818 static inline const snd_interval_t *hw_param_interval_c(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
819 						     snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
820 {
821 	return (const snd_interval_t *)hw_param_interval((snd_pcm_hw_params_t*) params, var);
822 }
823 
824 #define params_access(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS))
825 #define params_format(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT))
826 #define params_subformat(p) snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT))
827 #define params_channels(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS)->min
828 #define params_rate(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)->min
829 #define params_period_size(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE)->min
830 #define params_period_bytes(p) ((params_period_size(p)*snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(p))*params_channels(p))/8)
831 #define params_periods(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)->min
832 #define params_buffer_size(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE)->min
833 #define params_buffer_bytes(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES)->min
834 #define params_tick_time(p) hw_param_interval((p), SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME)->min
835 
836 
837 int snd_interval_refine(snd_interval_t *i, const snd_interval_t *v);
838 void snd_interval_mul(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c);
839 void snd_interval_div(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c);
840 void snd_interval_muldivk(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b,
841 			  unsigned int k, snd_interval_t *c);
842 void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const snd_interval_t *a, unsigned int k,
843 			  const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c);
844 int snd_interval_list(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int count, unsigned int *list, unsigned int mask);
845 int snd_interval_ratnum(snd_interval_t *i,
846 			unsigned int rats_count, ratnum_t *rats,
847 			unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp);
848 
849 void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params);
850 void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
851 int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
852 			  snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
853 			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
854 			  unsigned int val, int *dir);
855 int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(snd_pcm_substream_t *pcm,
856 			 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
857 			 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
858 			 unsigned int val, int dir);
859 int snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params);
860 
861 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params);
862 
863 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
864 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
865 
866 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
867 			       u_int32_t mask);
868 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
869 				 u_int64_t mask);
870 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
871 				 unsigned int min, unsigned int max);
872 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
873 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
874 			       unsigned int cond,
875 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
876 			       snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t *l);
877 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
878 				  unsigned int cond,
879 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
880 				  snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t *r);
881 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
882 				  unsigned int cond,
883 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
884 				  snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens_t *r);
885 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
886 				 unsigned int cond,
887 				 unsigned int width,
888 				 unsigned int msbits);
889 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
890 			       unsigned int cond,
891 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
892 			       unsigned long step);
893 int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
894 			       unsigned int cond,
895 			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var);
896 int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,
897 			unsigned int cond,
898 			int var,
899 			snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func, void *private,
900 			int dep, ...);
901 
902 int snd_pcm_format_signed(snd_pcm_format_t format);
903 int snd_pcm_format_unsigned(snd_pcm_format_t format);
904 int snd_pcm_format_linear(snd_pcm_format_t format);
905 int snd_pcm_format_little_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format);
906 int snd_pcm_format_big_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format);
907 /**
908  * snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian - Check the PCM format is CPU-endian
909  * @format: the format to check
910  *
911  * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is CPU-endian, 0 if
912  * opposite, or a negative error code if endian not specified.
913  */
914 /* int snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format); */
915 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
916 #define snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian	snd_pcm_format_little_endian
917 #else
918 #define snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian	snd_pcm_format_big_endian
919 #endif
920 int snd_pcm_format_width(snd_pcm_format_t format);			/* in bits */
921 int snd_pcm_format_physical_width(snd_pcm_format_t format);		/* in bits */
922 ssize_t snd_pcm_format_size(snd_pcm_format_t format, size_t samples);
923 const unsigned char *snd_pcm_format_silence_64(snd_pcm_format_t format);
924 int snd_pcm_format_set_silence(snd_pcm_format_t format, void *buf, unsigned int frames);
925 snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_build_linear_format(int width, int unsignd, int big_endian);
926 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format);
927 
928 void snd_pcm_set_ops(snd_pcm_t * pcm, int direction, snd_pcm_ops_t *ops);
929 void snd_pcm_set_sync(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
930 int snd_pcm_lib_interleave_len(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
931 int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
932 		      unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
933 int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
934 int snd_pcm_playback_xrun_check(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
935 int snd_pcm_capture_xrun_check(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
936 int snd_pcm_playback_xrun_asap(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
937 int snd_pcm_capture_xrun_asap(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
938 void snd_pcm_playback_silence(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr);
939 void snd_pcm_tick_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
940 void snd_pcm_tick_set(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned long ticks);
941 void snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
942 void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
943 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_write(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
944 				    const void __user *buf,
945 				    snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
946 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_read(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
947 				   void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
948 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_writev(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
949 				     void __user **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
950 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_readv(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
951 				    void __user **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames);
952 
953 int snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime);
954 
955 static inline void snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
956 					      struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
957 {
958 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
959 	if (bufp) {
960 		runtime->dma_buffer_p = bufp;
961 		runtime->dma_area = bufp->area;
962 		runtime->dma_addr = bufp->addr;
963 		runtime->dma_bytes = bufp->bytes;
964 	} else {
965 		runtime->dma_buffer_p = NULL;
966 		runtime->dma_area = NULL;
967 		runtime->dma_addr = 0;
968 		runtime->dma_bytes = 0;
969 	}
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  *  Timer interface
974  */
975 
976 void snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
977 void snd_pcm_timer_init(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
978 void snd_pcm_timer_done(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
979 
980 /*
981  *  Memory
982  */
983 
984 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
985 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(snd_pcm_t *pcm);
986 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
987 				  int type, struct device *data,
988 				  size_t size, size_t max);
989 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
990 					  int type, void *data,
991 					  size_t size, size_t max);
992 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, size_t size);
993 int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
994 
995 #define snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream) ((substream)->runtime->dma_buffer_p->private_data)
996 #define snd_pcm_sgbuf_pages(size) snd_sgbuf_aligned_pages(size)
997 #define snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf,ofs) snd_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf,ofs)
998 struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned long offset);
999 
1000 /* handle mmap counter - PCM mmap callback should handle this counter properly */
1001 static inline void snd_pcm_mmap_data_open(struct vm_area_struct *area)
1002 {
1003 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t *)area->vm_private_data;
1004 	atomic_inc(&substream->runtime->mmap_count);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static inline void snd_pcm_mmap_data_close(struct vm_area_struct *area)
1008 {
1009 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t *)area->vm_private_data;
1010 	atomic_dec(&substream->runtime->mmap_count);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /* mmap for io-memory area */
1014 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA)
1015 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM	SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
1016 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct vm_area_struct *area);
1017 #else
1018 #define SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM	0
1019 #define snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem	NULL
1020 #endif
1021 
1022 static inline void snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(int dma, size_t *max)
1023 {
1024 	*max = dma < 4 ? 64 * 1024 : 128 * 1024;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /*
1028  *  Misc
1029  */
1030 
1031 #define SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF	(IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_NONE|\
1032 					 (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL<<8)|\
1033 					 (IEC958_AES1_CON_PCM_CODER<<8)|\
1034 					 (IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24))
1035 
1036 #endif /* __SOUND_PCM_H */
1037