xref: /linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h (revision dbcedec3a31119d7594baacc743300d127c99c56)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
9 #define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <sound/info.h>
14 #include <sound/control.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
17 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
18 #include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Structures
23  */
24 
25 struct hda_bus;
26 struct hda_beep;
27 struct hda_codec;
28 struct hda_pcm;
29 struct hda_pcm_stream;
30 
31 /*
32  * codec bus
33  *
34  * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
35  * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
36  */
37 struct hda_bus {
38 	struct hdac_bus core;
39 
40 	struct snd_card *card;
41 
42 	struct pci_dev *pci;
43 	const char *modelname;
44 
45 	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
46 
47 	/* assigned PCMs */
48 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
49 
50 	/* misc op flags */
51 	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
52 	/* status for codec/controller */
53 	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
54 	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
55 	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
56 	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
57 	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
58 	unsigned int keep_power:1;	/* keep power up for notification */
59 	unsigned int jackpoll_in_suspend:1; /* keep jack polling during
60 					     * runtime suspend
61 					     */
62 
63 	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
64 	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
65 };
66 
67 /* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
68 #define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
69 
70 /*
71  * codec preset
72  *
73  * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
74  * better than the generic parser.
75  */
76 typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
77 
78 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
79 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
80 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
81 
82 #define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
83 	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
84 	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
85 	  .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
86 #define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
87 	HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
88 
89 struct hda_codec_driver {
90 	struct hdac_driver core;
91 	const struct hda_device_id *id;
92 };
93 
94 int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
95 			       struct module *owner);
96 #define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
97 	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
98 void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
99 #define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
100 	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
101 		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
102 
103 /* ops set by the preset patch */
104 struct hda_codec_ops {
105 	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
106 	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
107 	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
108 	void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
109 	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
110 	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
111 				unsigned int power_state);
112 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
113 	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
114 	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
115 	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
116 #endif
117 	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
118 };
119 
120 /* PCM callbacks */
121 struct hda_pcm_ops {
122 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
123 		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
124 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
125 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
126 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
127 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
128 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
129 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
130 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
131 	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
132 				  struct hda_codec *codec,
133 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
134 };
135 
136 /* PCM information for each substream */
137 struct hda_pcm_stream {
138 	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
139 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
140 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
141 	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
142 	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
143 	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
144 	u32 subformats;	/* for S32_LE format, SNDRV_PCM_SUBFMTBIT_* */
145 	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
146 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
147 	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
148 };
149 
150 /* PCM types */
151 enum {
152 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
153 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
154 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
155 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
156 	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
157 };
158 
159 #define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
160 /* for PCM creation */
161 struct hda_pcm {
162 	char *name;
163 	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
164 	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
165 	int device;		/* device number to assign */
166 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
167 	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
168 	/* private: */
169 	struct hda_codec *codec;
170 	struct list_head list;
171 	unsigned int disconnected:1;
172 };
173 
174 /* codec information */
175 struct hda_codec {
176 	struct hdac_device core;
177 	struct hda_bus *bus;
178 	struct snd_card *card;
179 	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
180 	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
181 
182 	/* detected preset */
183 	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
184 	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
185 
186 	/* set by patch */
187 	struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
188 
189 	/* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
190 	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
191 	refcount_t pcm_ref;
192 	wait_queue_head_t remove_sleep;
193 
194 	/* codec specific info */
195 	void *spec;
196 
197 	/* beep device */
198 	struct hda_beep *beep;
199 	unsigned int beep_mode;
200 
201 	/* widget capabilities cache */
202 	u32 *wcaps;
203 
204 	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
205 	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
206 
207 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
208 
209 	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
210 	struct mutex control_mutex;
211 	struct snd_array spdif_out;
212 	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
213 	const hda_nid_t *follower_dig_outs; /* optional digital out follower widgets */
214 	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
215 	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
216 	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
217 
218 	struct mutex user_mutex;
219 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
220 	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
221 	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
222 	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
223 #endif
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
226 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
227 #endif
228 
229 	/* misc flags */
230 	unsigned int configured:1; /* codec was configured */
231 	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
232 	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
233 	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
234 					     * status change
235 					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
236 					     */
237 	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
238 					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
239 					    */
240 	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
241 					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
242 					*/
243 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
244 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
245 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
246 	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
247 	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
248 	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
249 	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
250 	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
251 	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
252 	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
253 	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
254 	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
255 	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
256 	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
257 	unsigned int relaxed_resume:1;	/* don't resume forcibly for jack */
258 	unsigned int forced_resume:1; /* forced resume for jack */
259 	unsigned int no_stream_clean_at_suspend:1; /* do not clean streams at suspend */
260 	unsigned int ctl_dev_id:1; /* old control element id build behaviour */
261 
262 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
263 	unsigned long power_on_acct;
264 	unsigned long power_off_acct;
265 	unsigned long power_jiffies;
266 #endif
267 
268 	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
269 	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
270 				     unsigned int power_state);
271 
272 	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
273 	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
274 				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
275 
276 	/* jack detection */
277 	struct snd_array jacktbl;
278 	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
279 	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
280 
281 	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
282 
283 	/* fix-up list */
284 	int fixup_id;
285 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
286 	const char *fixup_name;
287 
288 	/* additional init verbs */
289 	struct snd_array verbs;
290 };
291 
292 #define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
293 #define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
294 
295 #define hdac_to_hda_codec(_hdac) container_of(_hdac, struct hda_codec, core)
296 
297 #define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
298 	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
299 #define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
300 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
301 
302 /* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
303 #define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
304 
305 /*
306  * constructors
307  */
308 __printf(3, 4) struct hda_codec *
309 snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int codec_addr,
310 			  const char *fmt, ...);
311 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
312 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
313 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
314 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec,
315 		      bool snddev_managed);
316 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
317 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
318 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec);
319 void snd_hda_codec_unregister(struct hda_codec *codec);
320 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
321 
322 /*
323  * low level functions
324  */
325 static inline unsigned int
326 snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
327 				int flags,
328 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
329 {
330 	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
331 }
332 
333 static inline int
334 snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
335 			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
336 {
337 	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
338 }
339 
340 #define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
341 	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
342 #define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
343 	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
344 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
345 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
346 static inline int
347 snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
348 {
349 	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
350 }
351 
352 #define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
353 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
354 #define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
355 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0)
356 
357 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
358 			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
359 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
360 			  const hda_nid_t *list);
361 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
362 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
363 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
364 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
365 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
366 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
367 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
368 
369 struct hda_verb {
370 	hda_nid_t nid;
371 	u32 verb;
372 	u32 param;
373 };
374 
375 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
376 			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
377 
378 /* cached write */
379 static inline int
380 snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
381 			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
382 {
383 	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
384 }
385 
386 /* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
387 struct hda_pincfg {
388 	hda_nid_t nid;
389 	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
390 	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
391 	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
392 };
393 
394 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
395 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
396 			     unsigned int cfg);
397 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
398 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
399 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
400 
401 /* SPDIF controls */
402 struct hda_spdif_out {
403 	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
404 	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
405 	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
406 };
407 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
408 					       hda_nid_t nid);
409 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
410 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
411 
412 /*
413  * Mixer
414  */
415 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
416 
417 /*
418  * PCM
419  */
420 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
421 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
422 
423 __printf(2, 3)
424 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
425 				      const char *fmt, ...);
426 
427 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
428 
429 static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
430 {
431 	refcount_inc(&pcm->codec->pcm_ref);
432 }
433 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
434 
435 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
436 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
437 			  unsigned int stream,
438 			  unsigned int format,
439 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
440 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
441 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
442 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
443 
444 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
445 				u32 stream_tag,
446 				int channel_id, int format);
447 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
448 				    int do_now);
449 #define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
450 	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
451 
452 #define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, subfmtp, bpsp) \
453 	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, subfmtp, bpsp)
454 #define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
455 	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
456 
457 extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
458 
459 int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
460 			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
461 
462 /*
463  * Misc
464  */
465 void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
466 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
467 				    unsigned int power_state);
468 
469 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
470 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
471 void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
472 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
473 
474 int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
475 
476 /*
477  * power management
478  */
479 extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
480 
481 static inline
482 int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
483 {
484 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
485 	if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
486 		return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
487 #endif
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * power saving
493  */
494 #define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
495 #define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
496 #define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
497 #define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
498 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
499 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay);
500 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
501 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
502 #else
503 static inline void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay) {}
504 static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
505 #endif
506 
507 static inline bool hda_codec_need_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
508 {
509 	return !codec->relaxed_resume && codec->jacktbl.used;
510 }
511 
512 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
513 /*
514  * patch firmware
515  */
516 int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
517 #endif
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
520 int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
521 				   unsigned int size,
522 				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
523 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
524 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
525 				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
526 #else
527 static inline int
528 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
529 				unsigned int size,
530 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
531 {
532 	return -ENOSYS;
533 }
534 static inline void
535 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
536 static inline void
537 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
538 				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
539 #endif
540 
541 #endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
542