xref: /linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
9 #define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <sound/info.h>
14 #include <sound/control.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
17 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
18 #include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
20 
21 #define IS_BXT(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0x5a98)
22 #define IS_CFL(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0xa348)
23 
24 /*
25  * Structures
26  */
27 
28 struct hda_bus;
29 struct hda_beep;
30 struct hda_codec;
31 struct hda_pcm;
32 struct hda_pcm_stream;
33 
34 /*
35  * codec bus
36  *
37  * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
38  * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
39  */
40 struct hda_bus {
41 	struct hdac_bus core;
42 
43 	struct snd_card *card;
44 
45 	struct pci_dev *pci;
46 	const char *modelname;
47 
48 	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
49 
50 	/* assigned PCMs */
51 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
52 
53 	/* misc op flags */
54 	unsigned int needs_damn_long_delay :1;
55 	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
56 	/* status for codec/controller */
57 	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
58 	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
59 	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
60 	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
61 	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
62 	unsigned int keep_power:1;	/* keep power up for notification */
63 
64 	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
65 	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
66 };
67 
68 /* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
69 #define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
70 
71 /*
72  * codec preset
73  *
74  * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
75  * better than the generic parser.
76  */
77 typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
78 
79 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
80 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
81 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
82 
83 #define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
84 	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
85 	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
86 	  .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
87 #define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
88 	HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
89 
90 struct hda_codec_driver {
91 	struct hdac_driver core;
92 	const struct hda_device_id *id;
93 };
94 
95 int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
96 			       struct module *owner);
97 #define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
98 	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
99 void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
100 #define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
101 	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
102 		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
103 
104 /* ops set by the preset patch */
105 struct hda_codec_ops {
106 	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
107 	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
108 	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
109 	void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
110 	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
111 	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
112 				unsigned int power_state);
113 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
114 	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
115 	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
116 	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
117 #endif
118 	void (*reboot_notify)(struct hda_codec *codec);
119 	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
120 };
121 
122 /* PCM callbacks */
123 struct hda_pcm_ops {
124 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
125 		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
126 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
127 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
128 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
129 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
130 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
131 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
132 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
133 	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
134 				  struct hda_codec *codec,
135 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
136 };
137 
138 /* PCM information for each substream */
139 struct hda_pcm_stream {
140 	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
141 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
142 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
143 	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
144 	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
145 	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
146 	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
147 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
148 	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
149 };
150 
151 /* PCM types */
152 enum {
153 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
154 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
155 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
156 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
157 	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
158 };
159 
160 #define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
161 /* for PCM creation */
162 struct hda_pcm {
163 	char *name;
164 	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
165 	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
166 	int device;		/* device number to assign */
167 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
168 	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
169 	/* private: */
170 	struct hda_codec *codec;
171 	struct kref kref;
172 	struct list_head list;
173 };
174 
175 /* codec information */
176 struct hda_codec {
177 	struct hdac_device core;
178 	struct hda_bus *bus;
179 	struct snd_card *card;
180 	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
181 	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
182 
183 	/* detected preset */
184 	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
185 	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
186 
187 	/* set by patch */
188 	struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
189 
190 	/* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
191 	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
192 
193 	/* codec specific info */
194 	void *spec;
195 
196 	/* beep device */
197 	struct hda_beep *beep;
198 	unsigned int beep_mode;
199 
200 	/* widget capabilities cache */
201 	u32 *wcaps;
202 
203 	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
204 	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
205 
206 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
207 
208 	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
209 	struct mutex control_mutex;
210 	struct snd_array spdif_out;
211 	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
212 	const hda_nid_t *slave_dig_outs; /* optional digital out slave widgets */
213 	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
214 	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
215 	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
216 
217 	struct mutex user_mutex;
218 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
219 	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
220 	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
221 	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
222 #endif
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
225 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
226 #endif
227 
228 	/* misc flags */
229 	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
230 	unsigned int registered:1; /* codec was registered */
231 	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
232 	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
233 					     * status change
234 					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
235 					     */
236 	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
237 					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
238 					    */
239 	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
240 					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
241 					*/
242 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
243 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
244 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
245 	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
246 	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
247 	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
248 	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
249 	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
250 	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
251 	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
252 	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
253 	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
254 	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
255 	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
256 	unsigned int relaxed_resume:1;	/* don't resume forcibly for jack */
257 	unsigned int mst_no_extra_pcms:1; /* no backup PCMs for DP-MST */
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
260 	unsigned long power_on_acct;
261 	unsigned long power_off_acct;
262 	unsigned long power_jiffies;
263 #endif
264 
265 	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
266 	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
267 				     unsigned int power_state);
268 
269 	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
270 	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
271 				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
272 
273 	/* jack detection */
274 	struct snd_array jacktbl;
275 	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
276 	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
277 
278 	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
279 
280 	/* fix-up list */
281 	int fixup_id;
282 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
283 	const char *fixup_name;
284 
285 	/* additional init verbs */
286 	struct snd_array verbs;
287 };
288 
289 #define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
290 #define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
291 
292 #define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
293 	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
294 #define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
295 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
296 
297 /* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
298 #define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
299 
300 /*
301  * constructors
302  */
303 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
304 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
305 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
306 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec);
307 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
308 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
309 
310 /*
311  * low level functions
312  */
313 static inline unsigned int
314 snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
315 				int flags,
316 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
317 {
318 	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
319 }
320 
321 static inline int
322 snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
323 			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
324 {
325 	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
326 }
327 
328 #define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
329 	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
330 #define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
331 	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
332 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
333 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
334 static inline int
335 snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
336 {
337 	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
338 }
339 
340 #define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
341 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
342 #define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
343 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0);
344 
345 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
346 			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
347 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
348 			  const hda_nid_t *list);
349 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
350 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
351 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
352 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
353 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
354 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
355 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
356 
357 struct hda_verb {
358 	hda_nid_t nid;
359 	u32 verb;
360 	u32 param;
361 };
362 
363 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
364 			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
365 
366 /* unsolicited event */
367 static inline void
368 snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
369 {
370 	snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(&bus->core, res, res_ex);
371 }
372 
373 /* cached write */
374 static inline int
375 snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
376 			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
377 {
378 	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
379 }
380 
381 /* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
382 struct hda_pincfg {
383 	hda_nid_t nid;
384 	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
385 	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
386 	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
387 };
388 
389 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
390 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
391 			     unsigned int cfg);
392 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
393 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
394 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
395 
396 /* SPDIF controls */
397 struct hda_spdif_out {
398 	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
399 	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
400 	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
401 };
402 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
403 					       hda_nid_t nid);
404 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
405 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
406 
407 /*
408  * Mixer
409  */
410 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
411 
412 /*
413  * PCM
414  */
415 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
416 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
417 
418 __printf(2, 3)
419 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
420 				      const char *fmt, ...);
421 
422 static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
423 {
424 	kref_get(&pcm->kref);
425 }
426 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
427 
428 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
429 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
430 			  unsigned int stream,
431 			  unsigned int format,
432 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
433 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
434 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
435 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
436 
437 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
438 				u32 stream_tag,
439 				int channel_id, int format);
440 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
441 				    int do_now);
442 #define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
443 	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
444 
445 #define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp) \
446 	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp)
447 #define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
448 	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
449 
450 extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
451 
452 int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
453 			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
454 
455 /*
456  * Misc
457  */
458 void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
459 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
460 				    unsigned int power_state);
461 
462 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
463 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
464 void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
465 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
466 
467 int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
468 
469 /*
470  * power management
471  */
472 extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
473 
474 static inline
475 int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
476 {
477 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
478 	if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
479 		return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
480 #endif
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * power saving
486  */
487 #define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
488 #define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
489 #define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
490 #define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
491 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
492 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
493 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
494 #else
495 static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
496 #endif
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
499 /*
500  * patch firmware
501  */
502 int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
503 #endif
504 
505 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
506 int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
507 				   unsigned int size,
508 				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
509 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
510 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
511 				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
512 #else
513 static inline int
514 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
515 				unsigned int size,
516 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
517 {
518 	return -ENOSYS;
519 }
520 static inline void
521 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
522 static inline void
523 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
524 				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
525 #endif
526 
527 #endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
528