xref: /linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
9 #define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <sound/info.h>
14 #include <sound/control.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
17 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
18 #include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Structures
23  */
24 
25 struct hda_bus;
26 struct hda_beep;
27 struct hda_codec;
28 struct hda_pcm;
29 struct hda_pcm_stream;
30 
31 /*
32  * codec bus
33  *
34  * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
35  * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
36  */
37 struct hda_bus {
38 	struct hdac_bus core;
39 
40 	struct snd_card *card;
41 
42 	struct pci_dev *pci;
43 	const char *modelname;
44 
45 	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
46 
47 	/* assigned PCMs */
48 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
49 
50 	/* misc op flags */
51 	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
52 	/* status for codec/controller */
53 	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
54 	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
55 	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
56 	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
57 	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
58 	unsigned int keep_power:1;	/* keep power up for notification */
59 	unsigned int jackpoll_in_suspend:1; /* keep jack polling during
60 					     * runtime suspend
61 					     */
62 
63 	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
64 	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
65 };
66 
67 /* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
68 #define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
69 
70 /*
71  * codec preset
72  *
73  * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
74  * better than the generic parser.
75  */
76 typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
77 
78 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
79 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
80 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
81 
82 #define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
83 	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
84 	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
85 	  .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
86 #define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
87 	HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
88 
89 struct hda_codec_driver {
90 	struct hdac_driver core;
91 	const struct hda_device_id *id;
92 };
93 
94 int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
95 			       struct module *owner);
96 #define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
97 	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
98 void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
99 #define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
100 	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
101 		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
102 
103 /* ops set by the preset patch */
104 struct hda_codec_ops {
105 	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
106 	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
107 	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
108 	void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
109 	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
110 	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
111 				unsigned int power_state);
112 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
113 	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
114 	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
115 	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
116 #endif
117 	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
118 };
119 
120 /* PCM callbacks */
121 struct hda_pcm_ops {
122 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
123 		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
124 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
125 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
126 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
127 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
128 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
129 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
130 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
131 	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
132 				  struct hda_codec *codec,
133 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
134 };
135 
136 /* PCM information for each substream */
137 struct hda_pcm_stream {
138 	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
139 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
140 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
141 	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
142 	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
143 	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
144 	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
145 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
146 	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
147 };
148 
149 /* PCM types */
150 enum {
151 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
152 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
153 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
154 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
155 	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
156 };
157 
158 #define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
159 /* for PCM creation */
160 struct hda_pcm {
161 	char *name;
162 	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
163 	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
164 	int device;		/* device number to assign */
165 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
166 	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
167 	/* private: */
168 	struct hda_codec *codec;
169 	struct list_head list;
170 	unsigned int disconnected:1;
171 };
172 
173 /* codec information */
174 struct hda_codec {
175 	struct hdac_device core;
176 	struct hda_bus *bus;
177 	struct snd_card *card;
178 	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
179 	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
180 
181 	/* detected preset */
182 	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
183 	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
184 
185 	/* set by patch */
186 	struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
187 
188 	/* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
189 	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
190 	refcount_t pcm_ref;
191 	wait_queue_head_t remove_sleep;
192 
193 	/* codec specific info */
194 	void *spec;
195 
196 	/* beep device */
197 	struct hda_beep *beep;
198 	unsigned int beep_mode;
199 
200 	/* widget capabilities cache */
201 	u32 *wcaps;
202 
203 	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
204 	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
205 
206 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
207 
208 	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
209 	struct mutex control_mutex;
210 	struct snd_array spdif_out;
211 	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
212 	const hda_nid_t *follower_dig_outs; /* optional digital out follower widgets */
213 	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
214 	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
215 	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
216 
217 	struct mutex user_mutex;
218 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
219 	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
220 	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
221 	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
222 #endif
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
225 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
226 #endif
227 
228 	/* misc flags */
229 	unsigned int configured:1; /* codec was configured */
230 	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
231 	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
232 	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
233 					     * status change
234 					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
235 					     */
236 	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
237 					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
238 					    */
239 	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
240 					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
241 					*/
242 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
243 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
244 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
245 	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
246 	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
247 	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
248 	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
249 	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
250 	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
251 	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
252 	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
253 	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
254 	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
255 	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
256 	unsigned int relaxed_resume:1;	/* don't resume forcibly for jack */
257 	unsigned int forced_resume:1; /* forced resume for jack */
258 	unsigned int no_stream_clean_at_suspend:1; /* do not clean streams at suspend */
259 	unsigned int ctl_dev_id:1; /* old control element id build behaviour */
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
262 	unsigned long power_on_acct;
263 	unsigned long power_off_acct;
264 	unsigned long power_jiffies;
265 #endif
266 
267 	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
268 	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
269 				     unsigned int power_state);
270 
271 	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
272 	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
273 				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
274 
275 	/* jack detection */
276 	struct snd_array jacktbl;
277 	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
278 	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
279 
280 	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
281 
282 	/* fix-up list */
283 	int fixup_id;
284 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
285 	const char *fixup_name;
286 
287 	/* additional init verbs */
288 	struct snd_array verbs;
289 };
290 
291 #define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
292 #define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
293 
294 #define hdac_to_hda_codec(_hdac) container_of(_hdac, struct hda_codec, core)
295 
296 #define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
297 	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
298 #define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
299 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
300 
301 /* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
302 #define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
303 
304 /*
305  * constructors
306  */
307 __printf(3, 4) struct hda_codec *
308 snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int codec_addr,
309 			  const char *fmt, ...);
310 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
311 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
312 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
313 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec,
314 		      bool snddev_managed);
315 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
316 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
317 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec);
318 void snd_hda_codec_unregister(struct hda_codec *codec);
319 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
320 
321 /*
322  * low level functions
323  */
324 static inline unsigned int
325 snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
326 				int flags,
327 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
328 {
329 	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
330 }
331 
332 static inline int
333 snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
334 			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
335 {
336 	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
337 }
338 
339 #define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
340 	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
341 #define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
342 	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
343 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
344 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
345 static inline int
346 snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
347 {
348 	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
349 }
350 
351 #define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
352 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
353 #define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
354 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0)
355 
356 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
357 			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
358 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
359 			  const hda_nid_t *list);
360 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
361 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
362 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
363 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
364 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
365 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
366 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
367 
368 struct hda_verb {
369 	hda_nid_t nid;
370 	u32 verb;
371 	u32 param;
372 };
373 
374 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
375 			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
376 
377 /* cached write */
378 static inline int
379 snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
380 			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
381 {
382 	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
383 }
384 
385 /* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
386 struct hda_pincfg {
387 	hda_nid_t nid;
388 	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
389 	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
390 	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
391 };
392 
393 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
394 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
395 			     unsigned int cfg);
396 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
397 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
398 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
399 
400 /* SPDIF controls */
401 struct hda_spdif_out {
402 	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
403 	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
404 	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
405 };
406 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
407 					       hda_nid_t nid);
408 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
409 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
410 
411 /*
412  * Mixer
413  */
414 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
415 
416 /*
417  * PCM
418  */
419 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
420 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
421 
422 __printf(2, 3)
423 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
424 				      const char *fmt, ...);
425 
426 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
427 
428 static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
429 {
430 	refcount_inc(&pcm->codec->pcm_ref);
431 }
432 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
433 
434 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
435 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
436 			  unsigned int stream,
437 			  unsigned int format,
438 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
439 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
440 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
441 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
442 
443 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
444 				u32 stream_tag,
445 				int channel_id, int format);
446 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
447 				    int do_now);
448 #define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
449 	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
450 
451 #define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp) \
452 	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp)
453 #define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
454 	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
455 
456 extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
457 
458 int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
459 			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
460 
461 /*
462  * Misc
463  */
464 void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
465 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
466 				    unsigned int power_state);
467 
468 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
469 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
470 void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
471 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
472 
473 int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
474 
475 /*
476  * power management
477  */
478 extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
479 
480 static inline
481 int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
482 {
483 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
484 	if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
485 		return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
486 #endif
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * power saving
492  */
493 #define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
494 #define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
495 #define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
496 #define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
497 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
498 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay);
499 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
500 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
501 #else
502 static inline void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay) {}
503 static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
504 #endif
505 
506 static inline bool hda_codec_need_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
507 {
508 	return !codec->relaxed_resume && codec->jacktbl.used;
509 }
510 
511 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
512 /*
513  * patch firmware
514  */
515 int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
516 #endif
517 
518 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
519 int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
520 				   unsigned int size,
521 				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
522 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
523 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
524 				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
525 #else
526 static inline int
527 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
528 				unsigned int size,
529 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
530 {
531 	return -ENOSYS;
532 }
533 static inline void
534 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
535 static inline void
536 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
537 				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
538 #endif
539 
540 #endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
541