xref: /linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h (revision 4e95bc268b915c3a19ec8b9110f61e4ea41a1ed0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
9 #define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <sound/info.h>
14 #include <sound/control.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
17 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
18 #include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Structures
23  */
24 
25 struct hda_bus;
26 struct hda_beep;
27 struct hda_codec;
28 struct hda_pcm;
29 struct hda_pcm_stream;
30 
31 /*
32  * codec bus
33  *
34  * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
35  * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
36  */
37 struct hda_bus {
38 	struct hdac_bus core;
39 
40 	struct snd_card *card;
41 
42 	struct pci_dev *pci;
43 	const char *modelname;
44 
45 	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
46 
47 	/* assigned PCMs */
48 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
49 
50 	/* misc op flags */
51 	unsigned int needs_damn_long_delay :1;
52 	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
53 	/* status for codec/controller */
54 	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
55 	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
56 	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
57 	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
58 	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
59 
60 	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
61 	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
62 };
63 
64 /* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
65 #define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
66 
67 /*
68  * codec preset
69  *
70  * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
71  * better than the generic parser.
72  */
73 typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
74 
75 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
76 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
77 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
78 
79 #define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
80 	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
81 	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
82 	  .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
83 #define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
84 	HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
85 
86 struct hda_codec_driver {
87 	struct hdac_driver core;
88 	const struct hda_device_id *id;
89 };
90 
91 int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
92 			       struct module *owner);
93 #define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
94 	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
95 void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
96 #define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
97 	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
98 		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
99 
100 /* ops set by the preset patch */
101 struct hda_codec_ops {
102 	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
103 	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
104 	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
105 	void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
106 	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
107 	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
108 				unsigned int power_state);
109 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
110 	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
111 	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
112 	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
113 #endif
114 	void (*reboot_notify)(struct hda_codec *codec);
115 	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
116 };
117 
118 /* PCM callbacks */
119 struct hda_pcm_ops {
120 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
121 		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
122 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
123 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
124 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
125 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
126 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
127 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
128 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
129 	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
130 				  struct hda_codec *codec,
131 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
132 };
133 
134 /* PCM information for each substream */
135 struct hda_pcm_stream {
136 	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
137 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
138 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
139 	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
140 	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
141 	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
142 	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
143 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
144 	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
145 };
146 
147 /* PCM types */
148 enum {
149 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
150 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
151 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
152 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
153 	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
154 };
155 
156 #define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
157 /* for PCM creation */
158 struct hda_pcm {
159 	char *name;
160 	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
161 	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
162 	int device;		/* device number to assign */
163 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
164 	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
165 	/* private: */
166 	struct hda_codec *codec;
167 	struct kref kref;
168 	struct list_head list;
169 };
170 
171 /* codec information */
172 struct hda_codec {
173 	struct hdac_device core;
174 	struct hda_bus *bus;
175 	struct snd_card *card;
176 	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
177 	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
178 
179 	/* detected preset */
180 	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
181 	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
182 
183 	/* set by patch */
184 	struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
185 
186 	/* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
187 	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
188 
189 	/* codec specific info */
190 	void *spec;
191 
192 	/* beep device */
193 	struct hda_beep *beep;
194 	unsigned int beep_mode;
195 
196 	/* widget capabilities cache */
197 	u32 *wcaps;
198 
199 	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
200 	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
201 
202 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
203 
204 	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
205 	struct mutex control_mutex;
206 	struct snd_array spdif_out;
207 	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
208 	const hda_nid_t *slave_dig_outs; /* optional digital out slave widgets */
209 	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
210 	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
211 	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
212 
213 	struct mutex user_mutex;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
215 	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
216 	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
217 	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
218 #endif
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
221 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
222 #endif
223 
224 	/* misc flags */
225 	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
226 	unsigned int registered:1; /* codec was registered */
227 	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
228 	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
229 					     * status change
230 					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
231 					     */
232 	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
233 					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
234 					    */
235 	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
236 					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
237 					*/
238 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
239 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
240 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
241 	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
242 	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
243 	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
244 	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
245 	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
246 	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
247 	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
248 	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
249 	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
250 	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
251 	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
252 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
253 	unsigned long power_on_acct;
254 	unsigned long power_off_acct;
255 	unsigned long power_jiffies;
256 #endif
257 
258 	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
259 	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
260 				     unsigned int power_state);
261 
262 	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
263 	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
264 				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
265 
266 	/* jack detection */
267 	struct snd_array jacktbl;
268 	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
269 	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
270 
271 	/* jack detection */
272 	struct snd_array jacks;
273 
274 	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
275 
276 	/* fix-up list */
277 	int fixup_id;
278 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
279 	const char *fixup_name;
280 
281 	/* additional init verbs */
282 	struct snd_array verbs;
283 };
284 
285 #define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
286 #define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
287 
288 #define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
289 	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
290 #define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
291 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
292 
293 /* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
294 #define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
295 
296 /*
297  * constructors
298  */
299 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
300 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
301 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
302 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec);
303 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
304 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
305 
306 /*
307  * low level functions
308  */
309 static inline unsigned int
310 snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
311 				int flags,
312 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
313 {
314 	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
315 }
316 
317 static inline int
318 snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
319 			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
320 {
321 	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
322 }
323 
324 #define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
325 	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
326 #define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
327 	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
328 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
329 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
330 static inline int
331 snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
332 {
333 	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
334 }
335 
336 #define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
337 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
338 #define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
339 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0);
340 
341 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
342 			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
343 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
344 			  const hda_nid_t *list);
345 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
346 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
347 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
348 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
349 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
350 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
351 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
352 
353 struct hda_verb {
354 	hda_nid_t nid;
355 	u32 verb;
356 	u32 param;
357 };
358 
359 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
360 			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
361 
362 /* unsolicited event */
363 static inline void
364 snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
365 {
366 	snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(&bus->core, res, res_ex);
367 }
368 
369 /* cached write */
370 static inline int
371 snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
372 			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
373 {
374 	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
375 }
376 
377 /* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
378 struct hda_pincfg {
379 	hda_nid_t nid;
380 	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
381 	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
382 	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
383 };
384 
385 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
386 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
387 			     unsigned int cfg);
388 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
389 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
390 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
391 
392 /* SPDIF controls */
393 struct hda_spdif_out {
394 	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
395 	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
396 	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
397 };
398 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
399 					       hda_nid_t nid);
400 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
401 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
402 
403 /*
404  * Mixer
405  */
406 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
407 
408 /*
409  * PCM
410  */
411 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
412 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
413 
414 __printf(2, 3)
415 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
416 				      const char *fmt, ...);
417 
418 static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
419 {
420 	kref_get(&pcm->kref);
421 }
422 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
423 
424 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
425 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
426 			  unsigned int stream,
427 			  unsigned int format,
428 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
429 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
430 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
431 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
432 
433 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
434 				u32 stream_tag,
435 				int channel_id, int format);
436 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
437 				    int do_now);
438 #define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
439 	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
440 
441 #define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp) \
442 	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp)
443 #define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
444 	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
445 
446 extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
447 
448 int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
449 			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
450 
451 /*
452  * Misc
453  */
454 void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
455 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
456 				    unsigned int power_state);
457 
458 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
459 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
460 void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
461 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
462 
463 int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
464 
465 /*
466  * power management
467  */
468 extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
469 
470 static inline
471 int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
472 {
473 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
474 	if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
475 		return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
476 #endif
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * power saving
482  */
483 #define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
484 #define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
485 #define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
486 #define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
487 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
488 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
489 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
490 #else
491 static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
492 #endif
493 
494 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
495 /*
496  * patch firmware
497  */
498 int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
499 #endif
500 
501 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
502 int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
503 				   unsigned int size,
504 				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
505 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
506 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
507 				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
508 #else
509 static inline int
510 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
511 				unsigned int size,
512 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
513 {
514 	return -ENOSYS;
515 }
516 static inline void
517 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
518 static inline void
519 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
520 				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
521 #endif
522 
523 #endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
524