xref: /linux/include/sound/hda_codec.h (revision 4359a011e259a4608afc7fb3635370c9d4ba5943)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
9 #define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
10 
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <sound/info.h>
14 #include <sound/control.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
17 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
18 #include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
19 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
20 
21 #define IS_BXT(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0x5a98)
22 #define IS_CFL(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0xa348)
23 
24 /*
25  * Structures
26  */
27 
28 struct hda_bus;
29 struct hda_beep;
30 struct hda_codec;
31 struct hda_pcm;
32 struct hda_pcm_stream;
33 
34 /*
35  * codec bus
36  *
37  * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
38  * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
39  */
40 struct hda_bus {
41 	struct hdac_bus core;
42 
43 	struct snd_card *card;
44 
45 	struct pci_dev *pci;
46 	const char *modelname;
47 
48 	struct mutex prepare_mutex;
49 
50 	/* assigned PCMs */
51 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
52 
53 	/* misc op flags */
54 	unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1;	/* allow bus reset at fatal error */
55 	/* status for codec/controller */
56 	unsigned int shutdown :1;	/* being unloaded */
57 	unsigned int response_reset:1;	/* controller was reset */
58 	unsigned int in_reset:1;	/* during reset operation */
59 	unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
60 	unsigned int bus_probing :1;	/* during probing process */
61 	unsigned int keep_power:1;	/* keep power up for notification */
62 	unsigned int jackpoll_in_suspend:1; /* keep jack polling during
63 					     * runtime suspend
64 					     */
65 
66 	int primary_dig_out_type;	/* primary digital out PCM type */
67 	unsigned int mixer_assigned;	/* codec addr for mixer name */
68 };
69 
70 /* from hdac_bus to hda_bus */
71 #define to_hda_bus(bus)		container_of(bus, struct hda_bus, core)
72 
73 /*
74  * codec preset
75  *
76  * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
77  * better than the generic parser.
78  */
79 typedef int (*hda_codec_patch_t)(struct hda_codec *);
80 
81 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_SKIP_PROBE		0x00000001
82 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI	0x00000101
83 #define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC		0x00000201
84 
85 #define HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, _rev, _name, _patch) \
86 	{ .vendor_id = (_vid), .rev_id = (_rev), .name = (_name), \
87 	  .api_version = HDA_DEV_LEGACY, \
88 	  .driver_data = (unsigned long)(_patch) }
89 #define HDA_CODEC_ENTRY(_vid, _name, _patch) \
90 	HDA_CODEC_REV_ENTRY(_vid, 0, _name, _patch)
91 
92 struct hda_codec_driver {
93 	struct hdac_driver core;
94 	const struct hda_device_id *id;
95 };
96 
97 int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
98 			       struct module *owner);
99 #define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
100 	__hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
101 void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
102 #define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
103 	module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
104 		      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
105 
106 /* ops set by the preset patch */
107 struct hda_codec_ops {
108 	int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
109 	int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
110 	int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
111 	void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
112 	void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
113 	void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
114 				unsigned int power_state);
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
116 	int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
117 	int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
118 	int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
119 #endif
120 	void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
121 };
122 
123 /* PCM callbacks */
124 struct hda_pcm_ops {
125 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
126 		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
127 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
128 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
129 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
130 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
131 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
132 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
133 		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
134 	unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
135 				  struct hda_codec *codec,
136 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
137 };
138 
139 /* PCM information for each substream */
140 struct hda_pcm_stream {
141 	unsigned int substreams;	/* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
142 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min. number of channels */
143 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max. number of channels */
144 	hda_nid_t nid;	/* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
145 	u32 rates;	/* supported rates */
146 	u64 formats;	/* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
147 	unsigned int maxbps;	/* supported max. bit per sample */
148 	const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
149 	struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
150 };
151 
152 /* PCM types */
153 enum {
154 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
155 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
156 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
157 	HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
158 	HDA_PCM_NTYPES
159 };
160 
161 #define SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE	(-1)
162 /* for PCM creation */
163 struct hda_pcm {
164 	char *name;
165 	struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
166 	unsigned int pcm_type;	/* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
167 	int device;		/* device number to assign */
168 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;	/* assigned PCM instance */
169 	bool own_chmap;		/* codec driver provides own channel maps */
170 	/* private: */
171 	struct hda_codec *codec;
172 	struct list_head list;
173 	unsigned int disconnected:1;
174 };
175 
176 /* codec information */
177 struct hda_codec {
178 	struct hdac_device core;
179 	struct hda_bus *bus;
180 	struct snd_card *card;
181 	unsigned int addr;	/* codec addr*/
182 	u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
183 
184 	/* detected preset */
185 	const struct hda_device_id *preset;
186 	const char *modelname;	/* model name for preset */
187 
188 	/* set by patch */
189 	struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
190 
191 	/* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
192 	struct list_head pcm_list_head;
193 	refcount_t pcm_ref;
194 	wait_queue_head_t remove_sleep;
195 
196 	/* codec specific info */
197 	void *spec;
198 
199 	/* beep device */
200 	struct hda_beep *beep;
201 	unsigned int beep_mode;
202 
203 	/* widget capabilities cache */
204 	u32 *wcaps;
205 
206 	struct snd_array mixers;	/* list of assigned mixer elements */
207 	struct snd_array nids;		/* list of mapped mixer elements */
208 
209 	struct list_head conn_list;	/* linked-list of connection-list */
210 
211 	struct mutex spdif_mutex;
212 	struct mutex control_mutex;
213 	struct snd_array spdif_out;
214 	unsigned int spdif_in_enable;	/* SPDIF input enable? */
215 	const hda_nid_t *follower_dig_outs; /* optional digital out follower widgets */
216 	struct snd_array init_pins;	/* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
217 	struct snd_array driver_pins;	/* pin configs set by codec parser */
218 	struct snd_array cvt_setups;	/* audio convert setups */
219 
220 	struct mutex user_mutex;
221 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
222 	struct snd_array init_verbs;	/* additional init verbs */
223 	struct snd_array hints;		/* additional hints */
224 	struct snd_array user_pins;	/* default pin configs to override */
225 #endif
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
228 	struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;	/* assigned hwdep device */
229 #endif
230 
231 	/* misc flags */
232 	unsigned int configured:1; /* codec was configured */
233 	unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
234 	unsigned int display_power_control:1; /* needs display power */
235 	unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
236 					     * status change
237 					     * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
238 					     */
239 	unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
240 					    * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
241 					    */
242 	unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
243 					* (e.g. CX20549 codec)
244 					*/
245 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
246 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
247 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
248 	unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;	/* Machine has no jack-detection */
249 	unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
250 	unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1;	/* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
251 	unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
252 	unsigned int cached_write:1;	/* write only to caches */
253 	unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
254 	unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
255 	unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
256 	unsigned int auto_runtime_pm:1; /* enable automatic codec runtime pm */
257 	unsigned int force_pin_prefix:1; /* Add location prefix */
258 	unsigned int link_down_at_suspend:1; /* link down at runtime suspend */
259 	unsigned int relaxed_resume:1;	/* don't resume forcibly for jack */
260 	unsigned int forced_resume:1; /* forced resume for jack */
261 	unsigned int mst_no_extra_pcms:1; /* no backup PCMs for DP-MST */
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
264 	unsigned long power_on_acct;
265 	unsigned long power_off_acct;
266 	unsigned long power_jiffies;
267 #endif
268 
269 	/* filter the requested power state per nid */
270 	unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
271 				     unsigned int power_state);
272 
273 	/* codec-specific additional proc output */
274 	void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
275 				 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
276 
277 	/* jack detection */
278 	struct snd_array jacktbl;
279 	unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
280 	struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
281 
282 	int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
283 
284 	/* fix-up list */
285 	int fixup_id;
286 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
287 	const char *fixup_name;
288 
289 	/* additional init verbs */
290 	struct snd_array verbs;
291 };
292 
293 #define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)	container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
294 #define hda_codec_dev(_dev)	(&(_dev)->core.dev)
295 
296 #define hdac_to_hda_priv(_hdac) \
297 			container_of(_hdac, struct hdac_hda_priv, codec.core)
298 #define hdac_to_hda_codec(_hdac) container_of(_hdac, struct hda_codec, core)
299 
300 #define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
301 	list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
302 #define list_for_each_codec_safe(c, n, bus)				\
303 	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, n, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
304 
305 /* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
306 #define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK	(1 << 0)
307 
308 /*
309  * constructors
310  */
311 __printf(3, 4) struct hda_codec *
312 snd_hda_codec_device_init(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int codec_addr,
313 			  const char *fmt, ...);
314 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
315 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
316 int snd_hda_codec_device_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
317 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec *codec,
318 		      bool snddev_managed);
319 int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
320 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
321 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec);
322 void snd_hda_codec_unregister(struct hda_codec *codec);
323 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
324 
325 /*
326  * low level functions
327  */
328 static inline unsigned int
329 snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
330 				int flags,
331 				unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
332 {
333 	return snd_hdac_codec_read(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
334 }
335 
336 static inline int
337 snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
338 			unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
339 {
340 	return snd_hdac_codec_write(&codec->core, nid, flags, verb, parm);
341 }
342 
343 #define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
344 	snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
345 #define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
346 	snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
347 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
348 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
349 static inline int
350 snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
351 {
352 	return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
353 }
354 
355 #define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
356 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
357 #define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
358 	snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0)
359 
360 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
361 			  const hda_nid_t **listp);
362 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
363 			  const hda_nid_t *list);
364 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
365 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
366 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
367 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
368 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
369 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
370 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id);
371 
372 struct hda_verb {
373 	hda_nid_t nid;
374 	u32 verb;
375 	u32 param;
376 };
377 
378 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
379 			    const struct hda_verb *seq);
380 
381 /* cached write */
382 static inline int
383 snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
384 			  int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
385 {
386 	return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
387 }
388 
389 /* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
390 struct hda_pincfg {
391 	hda_nid_t nid;
392 	unsigned char ctrl;	/* original pin control value */
393 	unsigned char target;	/* target pin control value */
394 	unsigned int cfg;	/* default configuration */
395 };
396 
397 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
398 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
399 			     unsigned int cfg);
400 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
401 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
402 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
403 
404 /* SPDIF controls */
405 struct hda_spdif_out {
406 	hda_nid_t nid;		/* Converter nid values relate to */
407 	unsigned int status;	/* IEC958 status bits */
408 	unsigned short ctls;	/* SPDIF control bits */
409 };
410 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
411 					       hda_nid_t nid);
412 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
413 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
414 
415 /*
416  * Mixer
417  */
418 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
419 
420 /*
421  * PCM
422  */
423 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
424 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
425 
426 __printf(2, 3)
427 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
428 				      const char *fmt, ...);
429 
430 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec);
431 
432 static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
433 {
434 	refcount_inc(&pcm->codec->pcm_ref);
435 }
436 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
437 
438 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
439 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
440 			  unsigned int stream,
441 			  unsigned int format,
442 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
443 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
444 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
445 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
446 
447 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
448 				u32 stream_tag,
449 				int channel_id, int format);
450 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
451 				    int do_now);
452 #define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
453 	__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
454 
455 #define snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp) \
456 	snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(&(codec)->core, nid, ratesp, fmtsp, bpsp)
457 #define snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, nid, fmt) \
458 	snd_hdac_is_supported_format(&(codec)->core, nid, fmt)
459 
460 extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
461 
462 int snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *_bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
463 			      struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
464 
465 /*
466  * Misc
467  */
468 void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
469 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
470 				    unsigned int power_state);
471 
472 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
473 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
474 void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
475 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus);
476 
477 int snd_hda_codec_set_name(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name);
478 
479 /*
480  * power management
481  */
482 extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
483 
484 static inline
485 int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
486 {
487 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
488 	if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
489 		return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
490 #endif
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * power saving
496  */
497 #define snd_hda_power_up(codec)		snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
498 #define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
499 #define snd_hda_power_down(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
500 #define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)	snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
501 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
502 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay);
503 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
504 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
505 #else
506 static inline void snd_hda_codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay) {}
507 static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
508 #endif
509 
510 static inline bool hda_codec_need_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
511 {
512 	return !codec->relaxed_resume && codec->jacktbl.used;
513 }
514 
515 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
516 /*
517  * patch firmware
518  */
519 int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
520 #endif
521 
522 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
523 int snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
524 				   unsigned int size,
525 				   struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
526 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start);
527 void snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
528 				    struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
529 #else
530 static inline int
531 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
532 				unsigned int size,
533 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
534 {
535 	return -ENOSYS;
536 }
537 static inline void
538 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
539 static inline void
540 snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
541 				struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
542 #endif
543 
544 #endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
545