xref: /linux/include/sound/core.h (revision f24e9f586b377749dff37554696cf3a105540c94)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
6  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/sched.h>		/* wake_up() */
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>		/* struct mutex */
27 #include <linux/rwsem.h>		/* struct rw_semaphore */
28 #include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
29 
30 /* forward declarations */
31 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
32 struct pci_dev;
33 #endif
34 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
35 struct sbus_dev;
36 #endif
37 
38 /* device allocation stuff */
39 
40 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE		0x1000
41 
42 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
43 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
44 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
45 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE	((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
46 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
47 #define	SNDRV_DEV_PCM		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
48 #define	SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
49 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TIMER		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
50 #define	SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
51 #define	SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
52 #define	SNDRV_DEV_INFO		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
53 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUS		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
54 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CODEC		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
55 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
56 
57 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
58 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUILD		((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
59 #define	SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
60 #define	SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
61 
62 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
63 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
64 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
65 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
66 
67 struct snd_device;
68 
69 struct snd_device_ops {
70 	int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
71 	int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
72 	int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
73 };
74 
75 struct snd_device {
76 	struct list_head list;		/* list of registered devices */
77 	struct snd_card *card;		/* card which holds this device */
78 	snd_device_state_t state;	/* state of the device */
79 	snd_device_type_t type;		/* device type */
80 	void *device_data;		/* device structure */
81 	struct snd_device_ops *ops;	/* operations */
82 };
83 
84 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
85 
86 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
87 
88 struct snd_monitor_file {
89 	struct file *file;
90 	struct snd_monitor_file *next;
91 };
92 
93 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops;	/* define it later in init.c */
94 
95 /* main structure for soundcard */
96 
97 struct snd_card {
98 	int number;			/* number of soundcard (index to
99 								snd_cards) */
100 
101 	char id[16];			/* id string of this card */
102 	char driver[16];		/* driver name */
103 	char shortname[32];		/* short name of this soundcard */
104 	char longname[80];		/* name of this soundcard */
105 	char mixername[80];		/* mixer name */
106 	char components[80];		/* card components delimited with
107 								space */
108 	struct module *module;		/* top-level module */
109 
110 	void *private_data;		/* private data for soundcard */
111 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
112 								private data */
113 	struct list_head devices;	/* devices */
114 
115 	unsigned int last_numid;	/* last used numeric ID */
116 	struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;	/* controls list lock */
117 	rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;	/* ctl_files list lock */
118 	int controls_count;		/* count of all controls */
119 	int user_ctl_count;		/* count of all user controls */
120 	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
121 	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */
122 
123 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
124 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_id;	/* the card id */
125 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */
126 
127 	struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */
128 	struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
129 								state */
130 	spinlock_t files_lock;		/* lock the files for this card */
131 	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
132 	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
133 	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
134 	struct device *dev;
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
137 	unsigned int power_state;	/* power state */
138 	struct mutex power_lock;	/* power lock */
139 	wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
140 #endif
141 
142 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
143 	struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
144 	int mixer_oss_change_count;
145 #endif
146 };
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
149 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
150 {
151 	mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
152 }
153 
154 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
155 {
156 	mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
157 }
158 
159 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
160 {
161 	return card->power_state;
162 }
163 
164 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
165 {
166 	card->power_state = state;
167 	wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
168 }
169 
170 /* init.c */
171 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
172 
173 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
174 
175 #define snd_power_lock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
176 #define snd_power_unlock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
177 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
178 #define snd_power_get_state(card)	SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
179 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state)	do { (void)(card); } while (0)
180 
181 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
182 
183 struct snd_minor {
184 	int type;			/* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
185 	int card;			/* card number */
186 	int device;			/* device number */
187 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
188 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
189 };
190 
191 /* sound.c */
192 
193 extern int snd_major;
194 extern int snd_ecards_limit;
195 
196 void snd_request_card(int card);
197 
198 int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
199 			const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
200 			const char *name);
201 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
202 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
205 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
206 			    const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
207 			    const char *name);
208 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
209 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
210 #endif
211 
212 int snd_minor_info_init(void);
213 int snd_minor_info_done(void);
214 
215 /* sound_oss.c */
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
218 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
219 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
220 #else
221 #define snd_minor_info_oss_init() /*NOP*/
222 #define snd_minor_info_oss_done() /*NOP*/
223 #endif
224 
225 /* memory.c */
226 
227 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
228 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
229 
230 /* init.c */
231 
232 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
233 int snd_card_locked(int card);
234 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
235 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER	0
236 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT	1
237 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE	2
238 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
239 #endif
240 
241 struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id,
242 			 struct module *module, int extra_size);
243 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
244 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
245 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
246 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
247 int snd_card_info_init(void);
248 int snd_card_info_done(void);
249 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
250 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
251 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
252 
253 #ifndef snd_card_set_dev
254 #define snd_card_set_dev(card,devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
255 #endif
256 
257 /* device.c */
258 
259 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
260 		   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
261 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
262 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
263 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
264 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
265 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
266 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
267 
268 /* isadma.c */
269 
270 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
271 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE	0x0100
272 
273 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
274 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
275 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
276 #endif
277 
278 /* misc.c */
279 struct resource;
280 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
281 
282 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
283 void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
284      __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
285 #endif
286 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
287 void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
288      __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
289 #endif
290 
291 /* --- */
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
294 /**
295  * snd_printk - printk wrapper
296  * @fmt: format string
297  *
298  * Works like print() but prints the file and the line of the caller
299  * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
300  */
301 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
302 	snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
303 #else
304 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
305 	printk(fmt ,##args)
306 #endif
307 
308 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
309 
310 #define __ASTRING__(x) #x
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
313 /**
314  * snd_printd - debug printk
315  * @fmt: format string
316  *
317  * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose.
318  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
319  */
320 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
321 	snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
322 #else
323 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
324 	printk(fmt ,##args)
325 #endif
326 /**
327  * snd_assert - run-time assertion macro
328  * @expr: expression
329  *
330  * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands
331  * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed.
332  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, the expression is executed but
333  * not checked.
334  */
335 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) do {					\
336 	if (unlikely(!(expr))) {					\
337 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG? (%s)\n", __ASTRING__(expr));	\
338 		dump_stack();						\
339 		args;							\
340 	}								\
341 } while (0)
342 
343 #define snd_BUG() do {				\
344 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG?\n");		\
345 	dump_stack();				\
346 } while (0)
347 
348 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
349 
350 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...)	/* nothing */
351 #define snd_assert(expr, args...)	(void)(expr)
352 #define snd_BUG()			/* nothing */
353 
354 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
355 
356 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT
357 /**
358  * snd_printdd - debug printk
359  * @format: format string
360  *
361  * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose.
362  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT is not set.
363  */
364 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args)
365 #else
366 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */
367 #endif
368 
369 
370 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))	/* 3.8.1a */
371 
372 /* for easier backward-porting */
373 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
374 #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent
375 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
376 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
377 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
378 #endif
379 #endif
380 
381 #include "typedefs.h"
382 
383 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
384