1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H 2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H 3 4 /* 5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver 6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 7 * 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/device.h> 26 #include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */ 27 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */ 28 #include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */ 29 #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */ 30 #include <linux/stringify.h> 31 #include <linux/printk.h> 32 33 /* number of supported soundcards */ 34 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS 35 #define SNDRV_CARDS CONFIG_SND_MAX_CARDS 36 #else 37 #define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */ 38 #endif 39 40 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */ 41 42 /* forward declarations */ 43 struct pci_dev; 44 struct module; 45 struct completion; 46 47 /* device allocation stuff */ 48 49 /* type of the object used in snd_device_*() 50 * this also defines the calling order 51 */ 52 enum snd_device_type { 53 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, 54 SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL, 55 SNDRV_DEV_INFO, 56 SNDRV_DEV_BUS, 57 SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, 58 SNDRV_DEV_PCM, 59 SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, 60 SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, 61 SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, 62 SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER, 63 SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP, 64 SNDRV_DEV_JACK, 65 }; 66 67 enum snd_device_state { 68 SNDRV_DEV_BUILD, 69 SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED, 70 SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED, 71 }; 72 73 struct snd_device; 74 75 struct snd_device_ops { 76 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev); 77 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev); 78 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev); 79 }; 80 81 struct snd_device { 82 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */ 83 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */ 84 enum snd_device_state state; /* state of the device */ 85 enum snd_device_type type; /* device type */ 86 void *device_data; /* device structure */ 87 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */ 88 }; 89 90 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list) 91 92 /* main structure for soundcard */ 93 94 struct snd_card { 95 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to 96 snd_cards) */ 97 98 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */ 99 char driver[16]; /* driver name */ 100 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */ 101 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */ 102 char irq_descr[32]; /* Interrupt description */ 103 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */ 104 char components[128]; /* card components delimited with 105 space */ 106 struct module *module; /* top-level module */ 107 108 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */ 109 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of 110 private data */ 111 struct list_head devices; /* devices */ 112 113 struct device ctl_dev; /* control device */ 114 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */ 115 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */ 116 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */ 117 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */ 118 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */ 119 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */ 120 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */ 121 struct mutex user_ctl_lock; /* protects user controls against 122 concurrent access */ 123 124 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */ 125 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */ 126 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */ 127 128 struct list_head files_list; /* all files associated to this card */ 129 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown 130 state */ 131 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */ 132 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */ 133 struct completion *release_completion; 134 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */ 135 struct device card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */ 136 const struct attribute_group *dev_groups[4]; /* assigned sysfs attr */ 137 bool registered; /* card_dev is registered? */ 138 139 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 140 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */ 141 struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */ 142 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep; 143 #endif 144 145 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) 146 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss; 147 int mixer_oss_change_count; 148 #endif 149 }; 150 151 #define dev_to_snd_card(p) container_of(p, struct snd_card, card_dev) 152 153 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 154 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card) 155 { 156 mutex_lock(&card->power_lock); 157 } 158 159 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card) 160 { 161 mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock); 162 } 163 164 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card) 165 { 166 return card->power_state; 167 } 168 169 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) 170 { 171 card->power_state = state; 172 wake_up(&card->power_sleep); 173 } 174 175 /* init.c */ 176 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state); 177 178 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */ 179 180 #define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 181 #define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 182 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; } 183 #define snd_power_get_state(card) ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; }) 184 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 185 186 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 187 188 struct snd_minor { 189 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */ 190 int card; /* card number */ 191 int device; /* device number */ 192 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */ 193 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */ 194 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */ 195 struct snd_card *card_ptr; /* assigned card instance */ 196 }; 197 198 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */ 199 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card) 200 { 201 return card ? &card->card_dev : NULL; 202 } 203 204 /* sound.c */ 205 206 extern int snd_major; 207 extern int snd_ecards_limit; 208 extern struct class *sound_class; 209 210 void snd_request_card(int card); 211 212 void snd_device_initialize(struct device *dev, struct snd_card *card); 213 214 int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev, 215 const struct file_operations *f_ops, 216 void *private_data, struct device *device); 217 int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev); 218 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type); 219 220 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 221 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev, 222 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data); 223 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev); 224 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type); 225 #endif 226 227 int snd_minor_info_init(void); 228 229 /* sound_oss.c */ 230 231 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 232 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void); 233 #else 234 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; } 235 #endif 236 237 /* memory.c */ 238 239 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count); 240 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count); 241 242 /* init.c */ 243 244 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS]; 245 int snd_card_locked(int card); 246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) 247 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0 248 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1 249 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2 250 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd); 251 #endif 252 253 int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid, 254 struct module *module, int extra_size, 255 struct snd_card **card_ret); 256 257 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card); 258 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card); 259 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card); 260 void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id); 261 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card); 262 int snd_card_info_init(void); 263 int snd_card_add_dev_attr(struct snd_card *card, 264 const struct attribute_group *group); 265 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component); 266 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file); 267 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file); 268 #define snd_card_unref(card) put_device(&(card)->card_dev) 269 270 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr)) 271 272 /* device.c */ 273 274 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, enum snd_device_type type, 275 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops); 276 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 277 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card); 278 void snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 279 void snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card); 280 void snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 281 void snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card); 282 283 /* isadma.c */ 284 285 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API 286 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100 287 288 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode); 289 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma); 290 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size); 291 #endif 292 293 /* misc.c */ 294 struct resource; 295 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res); 296 297 /* --- */ 298 299 /* sound printk debug levels */ 300 enum { 301 SND_PR_ALWAYS, 302 SND_PR_DEBUG, 303 SND_PR_VERBOSE, 304 }; 305 306 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK) 307 __printf(4, 5) 308 void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line, 309 const char *format, ...); 310 #else 311 #define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, ...) \ 312 printk(format, ##__VA_ARGS__) 313 #endif 314 315 /** 316 * snd_printk - printk wrapper 317 * @fmt: format string 318 * 319 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller 320 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK. 321 */ 322 #define snd_printk(fmt, ...) \ 323 __snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) 324 325 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG 326 /** 327 * snd_printd - debug printk 328 * @fmt: format string 329 * 330 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes. 331 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set. 332 */ 333 #define snd_printd(fmt, ...) \ 334 __snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) 335 #define _snd_printd(level, fmt, ...) \ 336 __snd_printk(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) 337 338 /** 339 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace 340 * 341 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set. 342 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set. 343 */ 344 #define snd_BUG() WARN(1, "BUG?\n") 345 346 /** 347 * Suppress high rates of output when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is enabled. 348 */ 349 #define snd_printd_ratelimit() printk_ratelimit() 350 351 /** 352 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro 353 * @cond: condition to evaluate 354 * 355 * Has the same behavior as WARN_ON when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, 356 * otherwise just evaluates the conditional and returns the value. 357 */ 358 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond) WARN_ON((cond)) 359 360 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 361 362 __printf(1, 2) 363 static inline void snd_printd(const char *format, ...) {} 364 __printf(2, 3) 365 static inline void _snd_printd(int level, const char *format, ...) {} 366 367 #define snd_BUG() do { } while (0) 368 369 #define snd_BUG_ON(condition) ({ \ 370 int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \ 371 unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \ 372 }) 373 374 static inline bool snd_printd_ratelimit(void) { return false; } 375 376 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 377 378 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE 379 /** 380 * snd_printdd - debug printk 381 * @format: format string 382 * 383 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes. 384 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set. 385 */ 386 #define snd_printdd(format, ...) \ 387 __snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##__VA_ARGS__) 388 #else 389 __printf(1, 2) 390 static inline void snd_printdd(const char *format, ...) {} 391 #endif 392 393 394 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */ 395 396 /* for easier backward-porting */ 397 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) 398 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev)) 399 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r)) 400 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data 401 #endif 402 403 /* PCI quirk list helper */ 404 struct snd_pci_quirk { 405 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */ 406 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */ 407 unsigned short subdevice_mask; /* bitmask to match */ 408 int value; /* value */ 409 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE 410 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */ 411 #endif 412 }; 413 414 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \ 415 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask) 416 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \ 417 _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev) 418 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)} 419 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE 420 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \ 421 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)} 422 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \ 423 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)} 424 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \ 425 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), \ 426 .value = (val), .name = (xname)} 427 #define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) ((q)->name) 428 #else 429 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \ 430 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)} 431 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \ 432 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)} 433 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \ 434 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)} 435 #define snd_pci_quirk_name(q) "" 436 #endif 437 438 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI 439 const struct snd_pci_quirk * 440 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list); 441 442 const struct snd_pci_quirk * 443 snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device, 444 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list); 445 #else 446 static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk * 447 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list) 448 { 449 return NULL; 450 } 451 452 static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk * 453 snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device, 454 const struct snd_pci_quirk *list) 455 { 456 return NULL; 457 } 458 #endif 459 460 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */ 461