1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H 2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H 3 4 /* 5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver 6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz> 7 * 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */ 26 #include <asm/semaphore.h> /* struct semaphore */ 27 #include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */ 28 #include <linux/workqueue.h> /* struct workqueue_struct */ 29 #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */ 30 31 /* Typedef's */ 32 typedef struct timespec snd_timestamp_t; 33 typedef struct sndrv_interval snd_interval_t; 34 typedef enum sndrv_card_type snd_card_type; 35 typedef struct sndrv_xferi snd_xferi_t; 36 typedef struct sndrv_xfern snd_xfern_t; 37 typedef struct sndrv_xferv snd_xferv_t; 38 39 /* forward declarations */ 40 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI 41 struct pci_dev; 42 #endif 43 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS 44 struct sbus_dev; 45 #endif 46 47 /* device allocation stuff */ 48 49 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000 50 51 typedef enum { 52 SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL = (0*SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE), 53 SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL, 54 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE, 55 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL = (1*SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE), 56 SNDRV_DEV_PCM, 57 SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI, 58 SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, 59 SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER, 60 SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP, 61 SNDRV_DEV_INFO, 62 SNDRV_DEV_BUS, 63 SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, 64 SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL = (2*SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE) 65 } snd_device_type_t; 66 67 typedef enum { 68 SNDRV_DEV_BUILD, 69 SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED, 70 SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED 71 } snd_device_state_t; 72 73 typedef enum { 74 SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE = 0, 75 SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL = 1, 76 SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST = 2 77 } snd_device_cmd_t; 78 79 typedef struct _snd_card snd_card_t; 80 typedef struct _snd_device snd_device_t; 81 82 typedef int (snd_dev_free_t)(snd_device_t *device); 83 typedef int (snd_dev_register_t)(snd_device_t *device); 84 typedef int (snd_dev_disconnect_t)(snd_device_t *device); 85 typedef int (snd_dev_unregister_t)(snd_device_t *device); 86 87 typedef struct { 88 snd_dev_free_t *dev_free; 89 snd_dev_register_t *dev_register; 90 snd_dev_disconnect_t *dev_disconnect; 91 snd_dev_unregister_t *dev_unregister; 92 } snd_device_ops_t; 93 94 struct _snd_device { 95 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */ 96 snd_card_t *card; /* card which holds this device */ 97 snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */ 98 snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */ 99 void *device_data; /* device structure */ 100 snd_device_ops_t *ops; /* operations */ 101 }; 102 103 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, snd_device_t, list) 104 105 /* various typedefs */ 106 107 typedef struct snd_info_entry snd_info_entry_t; 108 typedef struct _snd_pcm snd_pcm_t; 109 typedef struct _snd_pcm_str snd_pcm_str_t; 110 typedef struct _snd_pcm_substream snd_pcm_substream_t; 111 typedef struct _snd_mixer snd_kmixer_t; 112 typedef struct _snd_rawmidi snd_rawmidi_t; 113 typedef struct _snd_ctl_file snd_ctl_file_t; 114 typedef struct _snd_kcontrol snd_kcontrol_t; 115 typedef struct _snd_timer snd_timer_t; 116 typedef struct _snd_timer_instance snd_timer_instance_t; 117 typedef struct _snd_hwdep snd_hwdep_t; 118 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE) 119 typedef struct _snd_oss_mixer snd_mixer_oss_t; 120 #endif 121 122 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */ 123 124 struct snd_monitor_file { 125 struct file *file; 126 struct snd_monitor_file *next; 127 }; 128 129 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops; /* define it later in init.c */ 130 131 /* main structure for soundcard */ 132 133 struct _snd_card { 134 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to 135 snd_cards) */ 136 137 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */ 138 char driver[16]; /* driver name */ 139 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */ 140 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */ 141 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */ 142 char components[80]; /* card components delimited with 143 space */ 144 struct module *module; /* top-level module */ 145 146 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */ 147 void (*private_free) (snd_card_t *card); /* callback for freeing of 148 private data */ 149 struct list_head devices; /* devices */ 150 151 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */ 152 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */ 153 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */ 154 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */ 155 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */ 156 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */ 157 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */ 158 159 snd_info_entry_t *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */ 160 snd_info_entry_t *proc_id; /* the card id */ 161 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */ 162 163 struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */ 164 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown 165 state */ 166 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */ 167 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */ 168 wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep; 169 struct work_struct free_workq; /* for free in workqueue */ 170 struct device *dev; 171 172 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 173 int (*pm_suspend)(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state); 174 int (*pm_resume)(snd_card_t *card); 175 void *pm_private_data; 176 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */ 177 struct semaphore power_lock; /* power lock */ 178 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep; 179 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_GENERIC_PM 180 struct snd_generic_device *pm_dev; /* for ISA */ 181 #endif 182 #endif 183 184 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE) 185 snd_mixer_oss_t *mixer_oss; 186 int mixer_oss_change_count; 187 #endif 188 }; 189 190 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 191 static inline void snd_power_lock(snd_card_t *card) 192 { 193 down(&card->power_lock); 194 } 195 196 static inline void snd_power_unlock(snd_card_t *card) 197 { 198 up(&card->power_lock); 199 } 200 201 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(snd_card_t *card) 202 { 203 return card->power_state; 204 } 205 206 static inline void snd_power_change_state(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int state) 207 { 208 card->power_state = state; 209 wake_up(&card->power_sleep); 210 } 211 212 /* init.c */ 213 int snd_power_wait(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int power_state, struct file *file); 214 215 int snd_card_set_pm_callback(snd_card_t *card, 216 int (*suspend)(snd_card_t *, pm_message_t), 217 int (*resume)(snd_card_t *), 218 void *private_data); 219 int snd_card_set_generic_pm_callback(snd_card_t *card, 220 int (*suspend)(snd_card_t *, pm_message_t), 221 int (*resume)(snd_card_t *), 222 void *private_data); 223 #define snd_card_set_isa_pm_callback(card,suspend,resume,data) \ 224 snd_card_set_generic_pm_callback(card, suspend, resume, data) 225 struct pci_dev; 226 int snd_card_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state); 227 int snd_card_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *dev); 228 #define SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS \ 229 .suspend = snd_card_pci_suspend, .resume = snd_card_pci_resume 230 231 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */ 232 233 #define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 234 #define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 235 static inline int snd_power_wait(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int state, struct file *file) { return 0; } 236 #define snd_power_get_state(card) SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0 237 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 238 #define snd_card_set_pm_callback(card,suspend,resume,data) 239 #define snd_card_set_generic_pm_callback(card,suspend,resume,data) 240 #define snd_card_set_isa_pm_callback(card,suspend,resume,data) 241 #define SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS 242 243 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 244 245 struct _snd_minor { 246 struct list_head list; /* list of all minors per card */ 247 int number; /* minor number */ 248 int device; /* device number */ 249 const char *comment; /* for /proc/asound/devices */ 250 struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */ 251 char name[0]; /* device name (keep at the end of 252 structure) */ 253 }; 254 255 typedef struct _snd_minor snd_minor_t; 256 257 /* sound.c */ 258 259 extern int snd_ecards_limit; 260 261 void snd_request_card(int card); 262 263 int snd_register_device(int type, snd_card_t *card, int dev, snd_minor_t *reg, const char *name); 264 int snd_unregister_device(int type, snd_card_t *card, int dev); 265 266 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 267 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, snd_card_t *card, int dev, snd_minor_t *reg, const char *name); 268 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, snd_card_t *card, int dev); 269 #endif 270 271 int snd_minor_info_init(void); 272 int snd_minor_info_done(void); 273 274 /* sound_oss.c */ 275 276 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 277 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void); 278 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void); 279 int snd_oss_init_module(void); 280 #else 281 #define snd_minor_info_oss_init() /*NOP*/ 282 #define snd_minor_info_oss_done() /*NOP*/ 283 #define snd_oss_init_module() 0 284 #endif 285 286 /* memory.c */ 287 288 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_MEMORY 289 void snd_memory_init(void); 290 void snd_memory_done(void); 291 int snd_memory_info_init(void); 292 int snd_memory_info_done(void); 293 void *snd_hidden_kmalloc(size_t size, unsigned int __nocast flags); 294 void *snd_hidden_kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, unsigned int __nocast flags); 295 void snd_hidden_kfree(const void *obj); 296 void *snd_hidden_vmalloc(unsigned long size); 297 void snd_hidden_vfree(void *obj); 298 char *snd_hidden_kstrdup(const char *s, unsigned int __nocast flags); 299 #define kmalloc(size, flags) snd_hidden_kmalloc(size, flags) 300 #define kcalloc(n, size, flags) snd_hidden_kcalloc(n, size, flags) 301 #define kfree(obj) snd_hidden_kfree(obj) 302 #define vmalloc(size) snd_hidden_vmalloc(size) 303 #define vfree(obj) snd_hidden_vfree(obj) 304 #define kmalloc_nocheck(size, flags) snd_wrapper_kmalloc(size, flags) 305 #define vmalloc_nocheck(size) snd_wrapper_vmalloc(size) 306 #define kfree_nocheck(obj) snd_wrapper_kfree(obj) 307 #define vfree_nocheck(obj) snd_wrapper_vfree(obj) 308 #define kstrdup(s, flags) snd_hidden_kstrdup(s, flags) 309 #else 310 #define snd_memory_init() /*NOP*/ 311 #define snd_memory_done() /*NOP*/ 312 #define snd_memory_info_init() /*NOP*/ 313 #define snd_memory_info_done() /*NOP*/ 314 #define kmalloc_nocheck(size, flags) kmalloc(size, flags) 315 #define vmalloc_nocheck(size) vmalloc(size) 316 #define kfree_nocheck(obj) kfree(obj) 317 #define vfree_nocheck(obj) vfree(obj) 318 #endif 319 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count); 320 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count); 321 322 /* init.c */ 323 324 extern unsigned int snd_cards_lock; 325 extern snd_card_t *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS]; 326 extern rwlock_t snd_card_rwlock; 327 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE) 328 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0 329 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1 330 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2 331 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(snd_card_t *card, int cmd); 332 #endif 333 334 snd_card_t *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id, 335 struct module *module, int extra_size); 336 int snd_card_disconnect(snd_card_t *card); 337 int snd_card_free(snd_card_t *card); 338 int snd_card_free_in_thread(snd_card_t *card); 339 int snd_card_register(snd_card_t *card); 340 int snd_card_info_init(void); 341 int snd_card_info_done(void); 342 int snd_component_add(snd_card_t *card, const char *component); 343 int snd_card_file_add(snd_card_t *card, struct file *file); 344 int snd_card_file_remove(snd_card_t *card, struct file *file); 345 346 #ifndef snd_card_set_dev 347 #define snd_card_set_dev(card,devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr)) 348 #endif 349 350 /* device.c */ 351 352 int snd_device_new(snd_card_t *card, snd_device_type_t type, 353 void *device_data, snd_device_ops_t *ops); 354 int snd_device_register(snd_card_t *card, void *device_data); 355 int snd_device_register_all(snd_card_t *card); 356 int snd_device_disconnect(snd_card_t *card, void *device_data); 357 int snd_device_disconnect_all(snd_card_t *card); 358 int snd_device_free(snd_card_t *card, void *device_data); 359 int snd_device_free_all(snd_card_t *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd); 360 361 /* isadma.c */ 362 363 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API 364 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100 365 366 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode); 367 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma); 368 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size); 369 #endif 370 371 /* misc.c */ 372 373 int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size); 374 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 375 void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...) 376 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 377 #endif 378 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK) 379 void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...) 380 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 381 #endif 382 383 /* --- */ 384 385 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 386 /** 387 * snd_printk - printk wrapper 388 * @fmt: format string 389 * 390 * Works like print() but prints the file and the line of the caller 391 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK. 392 */ 393 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \ 394 snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args) 395 #else 396 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \ 397 printk(fmt ,##args) 398 #endif 399 400 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG 401 402 #define __ASTRING__(x) #x 403 404 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 405 /** 406 * snd_printd - debug printk 407 * @format: format string 408 * 409 * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose. 410 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set. 411 */ 412 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \ 413 snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args) 414 #else 415 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \ 416 printk(fmt ,##args) 417 #endif 418 /** 419 * snd_assert - run-time assertion macro 420 * @expr: expression 421 * @args...: the action 422 * 423 * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands 424 * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed. 425 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, the expression is executed but 426 * not checked. 427 */ 428 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) do {\ 429 if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \ 430 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG? (%s) (called from %p)\n", __ASTRING__(expr), __builtin_return_address(0));\ 431 args;\ 432 }\ 433 } while (0) 434 /** 435 * snd_runtime_check - run-time assertion macro 436 * @expr: expression 437 * @args...: the action 438 * 439 * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands 440 * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed. 441 * Unlike snd_assert(), the action commands are executed even if 442 * CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set but without any error messages. 443 */ 444 #define snd_runtime_check(expr, args...) do {\ 445 if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \ 446 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR (%s) (called from %p)\n", __ASTRING__(expr), __builtin_return_address(0));\ 447 args;\ 448 }\ 449 } while (0) 450 451 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 452 453 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) /* nothing */ 454 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) (void)(expr) 455 #define snd_runtime_check(expr, args...) do { if (!(expr)) { args; } } while (0) 456 457 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 458 459 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT 460 /** 461 * snd_printdd - debug printk 462 * @format: format string 463 * 464 * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose. 465 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT is not set. 466 */ 467 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args) 468 #else 469 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */ 470 #endif 471 472 #define snd_BUG() snd_assert(0, ) 473 474 475 static inline void snd_timestamp_now(struct timespec *tstamp, int timespec) 476 { 477 struct timeval val; 478 /* FIXME: use a linear time source */ 479 do_gettimeofday(&val); 480 tstamp->tv_sec = val.tv_sec; 481 tstamp->tv_nsec = val.tv_usec; 482 if (timespec) 483 tstamp->tv_nsec *= 1000L; 484 } 485 486 static inline void snd_timestamp_zero(struct timespec *tstamp) 487 { 488 tstamp->tv_sec = 0; 489 tstamp->tv_nsec = 0; 490 } 491 492 static inline int snd_timestamp_null(struct timespec *tstamp) 493 { 494 return tstamp->tv_sec == 0 && tstamp->tv_nsec == 0; 495 } 496 497 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */ 498 499 /* for easier backward-porting */ 500 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE) 501 #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent 502 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev)) 503 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r)) 504 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data 505 #endif 506 #endif 507 508 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */ 509