xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
4  * both the SCSI initiator and the SCSI target code.
5  *
6  * For documentation on the OPCODES, MESSAGES, and SENSE values,
7  * please consult the SCSI standard.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _SCSI_PROTO_H_
11 #define _SCSI_PROTO_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 
15 /*
16  *      SCSI opcodes
17  */
18 
19 #define TEST_UNIT_READY       0x00
20 #define REZERO_UNIT           0x01
21 #define REQUEST_SENSE         0x03
22 #define FORMAT_UNIT           0x04
23 #define READ_BLOCK_LIMITS     0x05
24 #define REASSIGN_BLOCKS       0x07
25 #define INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS 0x07
26 #define READ_6                0x08
27 #define WRITE_6               0x0a
28 #define SEEK_6                0x0b
29 #define READ_REVERSE          0x0f
30 #define WRITE_FILEMARKS       0x10
31 #define SPACE                 0x11
32 #define INQUIRY               0x12
33 #define RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA 0x14
34 #define MODE_SELECT           0x15
35 #define RESERVE               0x16
36 #define RELEASE               0x17
37 #define COPY                  0x18
38 #define ERASE                 0x19
39 #define MODE_SENSE            0x1a
40 #define START_STOP            0x1b
41 #define RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC    0x1c
42 #define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC       0x1d
43 #define ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL  0x1e
44 
45 #define READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
46 #define SET_WINDOW            0x24
47 #define READ_CAPACITY         0x25
48 #define READ_10               0x28
49 #define WRITE_10              0x2a
50 #define SEEK_10               0x2b
51 #define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT   0x2b
52 #define WRITE_VERIFY          0x2e
53 #define VERIFY                0x2f
54 #define SEARCH_HIGH           0x30
55 #define SEARCH_EQUAL          0x31
56 #define SEARCH_LOW            0x32
57 #define SET_LIMITS            0x33
58 #define PRE_FETCH             0x34
59 #define READ_POSITION         0x34
60 #define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE     0x35
61 #define LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE     0x36
62 #define READ_DEFECT_DATA      0x37
63 #define MEDIUM_SCAN           0x38
64 #define COMPARE               0x39
65 #define COPY_VERIFY           0x3a
66 #define WRITE_BUFFER          0x3b
67 #define READ_BUFFER           0x3c
68 #define UPDATE_BLOCK          0x3d
69 #define READ_LONG             0x3e
70 #define WRITE_LONG            0x3f
71 #define CHANGE_DEFINITION     0x40
72 #define WRITE_SAME            0x41
73 #define UNMAP		      0x42
74 #define READ_TOC              0x43
75 #define READ_HEADER           0x44
76 #define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
77 #define LOG_SELECT            0x4c
78 #define LOG_SENSE             0x4d
79 #define XDWRITEREAD_10        0x53
80 #define MODE_SELECT_10        0x55
81 #define RESERVE_10            0x56
82 #define RELEASE_10            0x57
83 #define MODE_SENSE_10         0x5a
84 #define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN 0x5e
85 #define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT 0x5f
86 #define VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD   0x7f
87 #define REPORT_LUNS           0xa0
88 #define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN  0xa2
89 #define MAINTENANCE_IN        0xa3
90 #define MAINTENANCE_OUT       0xa4
91 #define MOVE_MEDIUM           0xa5
92 #define EXCHANGE_MEDIUM       0xa6
93 #define READ_12               0xa8
94 #define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_12 0xa9
95 #define WRITE_12              0xaa
96 #define READ_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER 0xab /* Obsolete with SPC-2 */
97 #define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12  0xab
98 #define WRITE_VERIFY_12       0xae
99 #define VERIFY_12	      0xaf
100 #define SEARCH_HIGH_12        0xb0
101 #define SEARCH_EQUAL_12       0xb1
102 #define SEARCH_LOW_12         0xb2
103 #define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT 0xb5
104 #define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS   0xb8
105 #define SEND_VOLUME_TAG       0xb6
106 #define WRITE_LONG_2          0xea
107 #define EXTENDED_COPY         0x83
108 #define RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS  0x84
109 #define ACCESS_CONTROL_IN     0x86
110 #define ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT    0x87
111 #define READ_16               0x88
112 #define COMPARE_AND_WRITE     0x89
113 #define WRITE_16              0x8a
114 #define READ_ATTRIBUTE        0x8c
115 #define WRITE_ATTRIBUTE	      0x8d
116 #define WRITE_VERIFY_16	      0x8e
117 #define VERIFY_16	      0x8f
118 #define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16  0x91
119 #define WRITE_SAME_16	      0x93
120 #define ZBC_OUT		      0x94
121 #define ZBC_IN		      0x95
122 #define SERVICE_ACTION_BIDIRECTIONAL 0x9d
123 #define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16  0x9e
124 #define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_16 0x9f
125 /* values for service action in */
126 #define	SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16  0x10
127 #define SAI_GET_LBA_STATUS    0x12
128 #define SAI_REPORT_REFERRALS  0x13
129 /* values for maintenance in */
130 #define MI_REPORT_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x05
131 #define MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS  0x0a
132 #define MI_REPORT_ALIASES     0x0b
133 #define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES 0x0c
134 #define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_TASK_MANAGEMENT_FUNCTIONS 0x0d
135 #define MI_REPORT_PRIORITY    0x0e
136 #define MI_REPORT_TIMESTAMP   0x0f
137 #define MI_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_IN 0x10
138 /* value for MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS ext header */
139 #define MI_EXT_HDR_PARAM_FMT  0x20
140 /* values for maintenance out */
141 #define MO_SET_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x06
142 #define MO_SET_TARGET_PGS     0x0a
143 #define MO_CHANGE_ALIASES     0x0b
144 #define MO_SET_PRIORITY       0x0e
145 #define MO_SET_TIMESTAMP      0x0f
146 #define MO_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_OUT 0x10
147 /* values for ZBC_IN */
148 #define ZI_REPORT_ZONES	      0x00
149 /* values for ZBC_OUT */
150 #define ZO_CLOSE_ZONE	      0x01
151 #define ZO_FINISH_ZONE	      0x02
152 #define ZO_OPEN_ZONE	      0x03
153 #define ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER 0x04
154 /* values for variable length command */
155 #define XDREAD_32	      0x03
156 #define XDWRITE_32	      0x04
157 #define XPWRITE_32	      0x06
158 #define XDWRITEREAD_32	      0x07
159 #define READ_32		      0x09
160 #define VERIFY_32	      0x0a
161 #define WRITE_32	      0x0b
162 #define WRITE_VERIFY_32	      0x0c
163 #define WRITE_SAME_32	      0x0d
164 #define ATA_32		      0x1ff0
165 
166 /* Values for T10/04-262r7 */
167 #define	ATA_16		      0x85	/* 16-byte pass-thru */
168 #define	ATA_12		      0xa1	/* 12-byte pass-thru */
169 
170 /* Vendor specific CDBs start here */
171 #define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB 0xc0
172 
173 /*
174  *	SCSI command lengths
175  */
176 
177 #define SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE 260
178 
179 /* defined in T10 SCSI Primary Commands-2 (SPC2) */
180 struct scsi_varlen_cdb_hdr {
181 	__u8 opcode;        /* opcode always == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD */
182 	__u8 control;
183 	__u8 misc[5];
184 	__u8 additional_cdb_length;         /* total cdb length - 8 */
185 	__be16 service_action;
186 	/* service specific data follows */
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  *  SCSI Architecture Model (SAM) Status codes. Taken from SAM-3 draft
191  *  T10/1561-D Revision 4 Draft dated 7th November 2002.
192  */
193 #define SAM_STAT_GOOD            0x00
194 #define SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION 0x02
195 #define SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET   0x04
196 #define SAM_STAT_BUSY            0x08
197 #define SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE    0x10
198 #define SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET 0x14
199 #define SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT 0x18
200 #define SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED 0x22	/* obsolete in SAM-3 */
201 #define SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL   0x28
202 #define SAM_STAT_ACA_ACTIVE      0x30
203 #define SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED    0x40
204 
205 /*
206  *  Status codes. These are deprecated as they are shifted 1 bit right
207  *  from those found in the SCSI standards. This causes confusion for
208  *  applications that are ported to several OSes. Prefer SAM Status codes
209  *  above.
210  */
211 
212 #define GOOD                 0x00
213 #define CHECK_CONDITION      0x01
214 #define CONDITION_GOOD       0x02
215 #define BUSY                 0x04
216 #define INTERMEDIATE_GOOD    0x08
217 #define INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD  0x0a
218 #define RESERVATION_CONFLICT 0x0c
219 #define COMMAND_TERMINATED   0x11
220 #define QUEUE_FULL           0x14
221 #define ACA_ACTIVE           0x18
222 #define TASK_ABORTED         0x20
223 
224 #define STATUS_MASK          0xfe
225 
226 /*
227  *  SENSE KEYS
228  */
229 
230 #define NO_SENSE            0x00
231 #define RECOVERED_ERROR     0x01
232 #define NOT_READY           0x02
233 #define MEDIUM_ERROR        0x03
234 #define HARDWARE_ERROR      0x04
235 #define ILLEGAL_REQUEST     0x05
236 #define UNIT_ATTENTION      0x06
237 #define DATA_PROTECT        0x07
238 #define BLANK_CHECK         0x08
239 #define VENDOR_SPECIFIC     0x09
240 #define COPY_ABORTED        0x0a
241 #define ABORTED_COMMAND     0x0b
242 #define VOLUME_OVERFLOW     0x0d
243 #define MISCOMPARE          0x0e
244 
245 
246 /*
247  *  DEVICE TYPES
248  *  Please keep them in 0x%02x format for $MODALIAS to work
249  */
250 
251 #define TYPE_DISK           0x00
252 #define TYPE_TAPE           0x01
253 #define TYPE_PRINTER        0x02
254 #define TYPE_PROCESSOR      0x03    /* HP scanners use this */
255 #define TYPE_WORM           0x04    /* Treated as ROM by our system */
256 #define TYPE_ROM            0x05
257 #define TYPE_SCANNER        0x06
258 #define TYPE_MOD            0x07    /* Magneto-optical disk -
259 				     * - treated as TYPE_DISK */
260 #define TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x08
261 #define TYPE_COMM           0x09    /* Communications device */
262 #define TYPE_RAID           0x0c
263 #define TYPE_ENCLOSURE      0x0d    /* Enclosure Services Device */
264 #define TYPE_RBC	    0x0e
265 #define TYPE_OSD            0x11
266 #define TYPE_ZBC            0x14
267 #define TYPE_WLUN           0x1e    /* well-known logical unit */
268 #define TYPE_NO_LUN         0x7f
269 
270 /* SCSI protocols; these are taken from SPC-3 section 7.5 */
271 enum scsi_protocol {
272 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP = 0,	/* Fibre Channel */
273 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SPI = 1,	/* parallel SCSI */
274 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SSA = 2,	/* Serial Storage Architecture - Obsolete */
275 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SBP = 3,	/* firewire */
276 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SRP = 4,	/* Infiniband RDMA */
277 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI = 5,
278 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS = 6,
279 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ADT = 7,	/* Media Changers */
280 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ATA = 8,
281 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_UNSPEC = 0xf, /* No specific protocol */
282 };
283 
284 /*
285  * ScsiLun: 8 byte LUN.
286  */
287 struct scsi_lun {
288 	__u8 scsi_lun[8];
289 };
290 
291 /* SPC asymmetric access states */
292 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL     0x00
293 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE      0x01
294 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY     0x02
295 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE 0x03
296 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA         0x04
297 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE     0x0e
298 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING 0x0f
299 
300 /* Values for REPORT TARGET GROUP STATES */
301 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK        0x0f
302 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED   0x80
303 
304 /* Reporting options for REPORT ZONES */
305 enum zbc_zone_reporting_options {
306 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_ALL		= 0x00,
307 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EMPTY		= 0x01,
308 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_IMPLICIT_OPEN	= 0x02,
309 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EXPLICIT_OPEN	= 0x03,
310 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_CLOSED	= 0x04,
311 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_FULL		= 0x05,
312 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_READONLY	= 0x06,
313 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_OFFLINE	= 0x07,
314 	/* 0x08 to 0x0f are reserved */
315 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NEED_RESET_WP	= 0x10,
316 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_SEQWRITE	= 0x11,
317 	/* 0x12 to 0x3e are reserved */
318 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_WP	= 0x3f,
319 };
320 
321 #define ZBC_REPORT_ZONE_PARTIAL 0x80
322 
323 /* Zone types of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
324 enum zbc_zone_type {
325 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV		= 0x1,
326 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ	= 0x2,
327 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF	= 0x3,
328 	/* 0x4 to 0xf are reserved */
329 };
330 
331 /* Zone conditions of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
332 enum zbc_zone_cond {
333 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_NO_WP		= 0x0,
334 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_EMPTY		= 0x1,
335 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN		= 0x2,
336 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN		= 0x3,
337 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_CLOSED		= 0x4,
338 	/* 0x5 to 0xc are reserved */
339 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_READONLY		= 0xd,
340 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL		= 0xe,
341 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE		= 0xf,
342 };
343 
344 #endif /* _SCSI_PROTO_H_ */
345