xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_proto.h (revision 019b383d1132e4051de0d2e43254454b86538cf4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
4  * both the SCSI initiator and the SCSI target code.
5  *
6  * For documentation on the OPCODES, MESSAGES, and SENSE values,
7  * please consult the SCSI standard.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _SCSI_PROTO_H_
11 #define _SCSI_PROTO_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 
15 /*
16  *      SCSI opcodes
17  */
18 
19 #define TEST_UNIT_READY       0x00
20 #define REZERO_UNIT           0x01
21 #define REQUEST_SENSE         0x03
22 #define FORMAT_UNIT           0x04
23 #define READ_BLOCK_LIMITS     0x05
24 #define REASSIGN_BLOCKS       0x07
25 #define INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS 0x07
26 #define READ_6                0x08
27 #define WRITE_6               0x0a
28 #define SEEK_6                0x0b
29 #define READ_REVERSE          0x0f
30 #define WRITE_FILEMARKS       0x10
31 #define SPACE                 0x11
32 #define INQUIRY               0x12
33 #define RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA 0x14
34 #define MODE_SELECT           0x15
35 #define RESERVE               0x16
36 #define RELEASE               0x17
37 #define COPY                  0x18
38 #define ERASE                 0x19
39 #define MODE_SENSE            0x1a
40 #define START_STOP            0x1b
41 #define RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC    0x1c
42 #define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC       0x1d
43 #define ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL  0x1e
44 
45 #define READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
46 #define SET_WINDOW            0x24
47 #define READ_CAPACITY         0x25
48 #define READ_10               0x28
49 #define WRITE_10              0x2a
50 #define SEEK_10               0x2b
51 #define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT   0x2b
52 #define WRITE_VERIFY          0x2e
53 #define VERIFY                0x2f
54 #define SEARCH_HIGH           0x30
55 #define SEARCH_EQUAL          0x31
56 #define SEARCH_LOW            0x32
57 #define SET_LIMITS            0x33
58 #define PRE_FETCH             0x34
59 #define READ_POSITION         0x34
60 #define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE     0x35
61 #define LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE     0x36
62 #define READ_DEFECT_DATA      0x37
63 #define MEDIUM_SCAN           0x38
64 #define COMPARE               0x39
65 #define COPY_VERIFY           0x3a
66 #define WRITE_BUFFER          0x3b
67 #define READ_BUFFER           0x3c
68 #define UPDATE_BLOCK          0x3d
69 #define READ_LONG             0x3e
70 #define WRITE_LONG            0x3f
71 #define CHANGE_DEFINITION     0x40
72 #define WRITE_SAME            0x41
73 #define UNMAP		      0x42
74 #define READ_TOC              0x43
75 #define READ_HEADER           0x44
76 #define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
77 #define LOG_SELECT            0x4c
78 #define LOG_SENSE             0x4d
79 #define XDWRITEREAD_10        0x53
80 #define MODE_SELECT_10        0x55
81 #define RESERVE_10            0x56
82 #define RELEASE_10            0x57
83 #define MODE_SENSE_10         0x5a
84 #define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN 0x5e
85 #define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT 0x5f
86 #define VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD   0x7f
87 #define REPORT_LUNS           0xa0
88 #define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN  0xa2
89 #define MAINTENANCE_IN        0xa3
90 #define MAINTENANCE_OUT       0xa4
91 #define MOVE_MEDIUM           0xa5
92 #define EXCHANGE_MEDIUM       0xa6
93 #define READ_12               0xa8
94 #define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_12 0xa9
95 #define WRITE_12              0xaa
96 #define READ_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER 0xab /* Obsolete with SPC-2 */
97 #define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12  0xab
98 #define WRITE_VERIFY_12       0xae
99 #define VERIFY_12	      0xaf
100 #define SEARCH_HIGH_12        0xb0
101 #define SEARCH_EQUAL_12       0xb1
102 #define SEARCH_LOW_12         0xb2
103 #define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT 0xb5
104 #define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS   0xb8
105 #define SEND_VOLUME_TAG       0xb6
106 #define WRITE_LONG_2          0xea
107 #define EXTENDED_COPY         0x83
108 #define RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS  0x84
109 #define ACCESS_CONTROL_IN     0x86
110 #define ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT    0x87
111 #define READ_16               0x88
112 #define COMPARE_AND_WRITE     0x89
113 #define WRITE_16              0x8a
114 #define READ_ATTRIBUTE        0x8c
115 #define WRITE_ATTRIBUTE	      0x8d
116 #define WRITE_VERIFY_16	      0x8e
117 #define VERIFY_16	      0x8f
118 #define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16  0x91
119 #define WRITE_SAME_16	      0x93
120 #define ZBC_OUT		      0x94
121 #define ZBC_IN		      0x95
122 #define SERVICE_ACTION_BIDIRECTIONAL 0x9d
123 #define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16  0x9e
124 #define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_16 0x9f
125 /* values for service action in */
126 #define	SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16  0x10
127 #define SAI_GET_LBA_STATUS    0x12
128 #define SAI_REPORT_REFERRALS  0x13
129 /* values for maintenance in */
130 #define MI_REPORT_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x05
131 #define MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS  0x0a
132 #define MI_REPORT_ALIASES     0x0b
133 #define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES 0x0c
134 #define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_TASK_MANAGEMENT_FUNCTIONS 0x0d
135 #define MI_REPORT_PRIORITY    0x0e
136 #define MI_REPORT_TIMESTAMP   0x0f
137 #define MI_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_IN 0x10
138 /* value for MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS ext header */
139 #define MI_EXT_HDR_PARAM_FMT  0x20
140 /* values for maintenance out */
141 #define MO_SET_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x06
142 #define MO_SET_TARGET_PGS     0x0a
143 #define MO_CHANGE_ALIASES     0x0b
144 #define MO_SET_PRIORITY       0x0e
145 #define MO_SET_TIMESTAMP      0x0f
146 #define MO_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_OUT 0x10
147 /* values for ZBC_IN */
148 #define ZI_REPORT_ZONES	      0x00
149 /* values for ZBC_OUT */
150 #define ZO_CLOSE_ZONE	      0x01
151 #define ZO_FINISH_ZONE	      0x02
152 #define ZO_OPEN_ZONE	      0x03
153 #define ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER 0x04
154 /* values for PR in service action */
155 #define READ_KEYS             0x00
156 #define READ_RESERVATION      0x01
157 #define REPORT_CAPABILITES    0x02
158 #define READ_FULL_STATUS      0x03
159 /* values for variable length command */
160 #define XDREAD_32	      0x03
161 #define XDWRITE_32	      0x04
162 #define XPWRITE_32	      0x06
163 #define XDWRITEREAD_32	      0x07
164 #define READ_32		      0x09
165 #define VERIFY_32	      0x0a
166 #define WRITE_32	      0x0b
167 #define WRITE_VERIFY_32	      0x0c
168 #define WRITE_SAME_32	      0x0d
169 #define ATA_32		      0x1ff0
170 
171 /* Values for T10/04-262r7 */
172 #define	ATA_16		      0x85	/* 16-byte pass-thru */
173 #define	ATA_12		      0xa1	/* 12-byte pass-thru */
174 
175 /* Vendor specific CDBs start here */
176 #define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB 0xc0
177 
178 /*
179  *	SCSI command lengths
180  */
181 
182 #define SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE 260
183 
184 /* defined in T10 SCSI Primary Commands-2 (SPC2) */
185 struct scsi_varlen_cdb_hdr {
186 	__u8 opcode;        /* opcode always == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD */
187 	__u8 control;
188 	__u8 misc[5];
189 	__u8 additional_cdb_length;         /* total cdb length - 8 */
190 	__be16 service_action;
191 	/* service specific data follows */
192 };
193 
194 /*
195  *  SCSI Architecture Model (SAM) Status codes. Taken from SAM-3 draft
196  *  T10/1561-D Revision 4 Draft dated 7th November 2002.
197  */
198 enum sam_status {
199 	SAM_STAT_GOOD				= 0x00,
200 	SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION		= 0x02,
201 	SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET			= 0x04,
202 	SAM_STAT_BUSY				= 0x08,
203 	SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE			= 0x10,
204 	SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET	= 0x14,
205 	SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT		= 0x18,
206 	SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED		= 0x22,	/* obsolete in SAM-3 */
207 	SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL			= 0x28,
208 	SAM_STAT_ACA_ACTIVE			= 0x30,
209 	SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED			= 0x40,
210 };
211 
212 #define STATUS_MASK         0xfe
213 
214 /*
215  *  SENSE KEYS
216  */
217 #define NO_SENSE            0x00
218 #define RECOVERED_ERROR     0x01
219 #define NOT_READY           0x02
220 #define MEDIUM_ERROR        0x03
221 #define HARDWARE_ERROR      0x04
222 #define ILLEGAL_REQUEST     0x05
223 #define UNIT_ATTENTION      0x06
224 #define DATA_PROTECT        0x07
225 #define BLANK_CHECK         0x08
226 #define VENDOR_SPECIFIC     0x09
227 #define COPY_ABORTED        0x0a
228 #define ABORTED_COMMAND     0x0b
229 #define VOLUME_OVERFLOW     0x0d
230 #define MISCOMPARE          0x0e
231 #define COMPLETED	    0x0f
232 
233 /*
234  *  DEVICE TYPES
235  *  Please keep them in 0x%02x format for $MODALIAS to work
236  */
237 
238 #define TYPE_DISK           0x00
239 #define TYPE_TAPE           0x01
240 #define TYPE_PRINTER        0x02
241 #define TYPE_PROCESSOR      0x03    /* HP scanners use this */
242 #define TYPE_WORM           0x04    /* Treated as ROM by our system */
243 #define TYPE_ROM            0x05
244 #define TYPE_SCANNER        0x06
245 #define TYPE_MOD            0x07    /* Magneto-optical disk -
246 				     * - treated as TYPE_DISK */
247 #define TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x08
248 #define TYPE_COMM           0x09    /* Communications device */
249 #define TYPE_RAID           0x0c
250 #define TYPE_ENCLOSURE      0x0d    /* Enclosure Services Device */
251 #define TYPE_RBC	    0x0e
252 #define TYPE_OSD            0x11
253 #define TYPE_ZBC            0x14
254 #define TYPE_WLUN           0x1e    /* well-known logical unit */
255 #define TYPE_NO_LUN         0x7f
256 
257 /* SCSI protocols; these are taken from SPC-3 section 7.5 */
258 enum scsi_protocol {
259 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP = 0,	/* Fibre Channel */
260 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SPI = 1,	/* parallel SCSI */
261 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SSA = 2,	/* Serial Storage Architecture - Obsolete */
262 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SBP = 3,	/* firewire */
263 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SRP = 4,	/* Infiniband RDMA */
264 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI = 5,
265 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS = 6,
266 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ADT = 7,	/* Media Changers */
267 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_ATA = 8,
268 	SCSI_PROTOCOL_UNSPEC = 0xf, /* No specific protocol */
269 };
270 
271 /*
272  * ScsiLun: 8 byte LUN.
273  */
274 struct scsi_lun {
275 	__u8 scsi_lun[8];
276 };
277 
278 /* SPC asymmetric access states */
279 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL     0x00
280 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE      0x01
281 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY     0x02
282 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE 0x03
283 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA         0x04
284 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE     0x0e
285 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING 0x0f
286 
287 /* Values for REPORT TARGET GROUP STATES */
288 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK        0x0f
289 #define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED   0x80
290 
291 /* Reporting options for REPORT ZONES */
292 enum zbc_zone_reporting_options {
293 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_ALL		= 0x00,
294 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EMPTY		= 0x01,
295 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_IMPLICIT_OPEN	= 0x02,
296 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EXPLICIT_OPEN	= 0x03,
297 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_CLOSED	= 0x04,
298 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_FULL		= 0x05,
299 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_READONLY	= 0x06,
300 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_OFFLINE	= 0x07,
301 	/* 0x08 to 0x0f are reserved */
302 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NEED_RESET_WP	= 0x10,
303 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_SEQWRITE	= 0x11,
304 	/* 0x12 to 0x3e are reserved */
305 	ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_WP	= 0x3f,
306 };
307 
308 #define ZBC_REPORT_ZONE_PARTIAL 0x80
309 
310 /* Zone types of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
311 enum zbc_zone_type {
312 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV		= 0x1,
313 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ	= 0x2,
314 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF	= 0x3,
315 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_OR_BEFORE_REQ	= 0x4,
316 	ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_GAP		= 0x5,
317 	/* 0x6 to 0xf are reserved */
318 };
319 
320 /* Zone conditions of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
321 enum zbc_zone_cond {
322 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_NO_WP		= 0x0,
323 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_EMPTY		= 0x1,
324 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN		= 0x2,
325 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN		= 0x3,
326 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_CLOSED		= 0x4,
327 	/* 0x5 to 0xc are reserved */
328 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_READONLY		= 0xd,
329 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL		= 0xe,
330 	ZBC_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE		= 0xf,
331 };
332 
333 enum zbc_zone_alignment_method {
334 	ZBC_CONSTANT_ZONE_LENGTH	= 0x1,
335 	ZBC_CONSTANT_ZONE_START_OFFSET	= 0x8,
336 };
337 
338 /* Version descriptor values for INQUIRY */
339 enum scsi_version_descriptor {
340 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_FCP4	= 0x0a40,
341 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_ISCSI	= 0x0960,
342 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SAM5	= 0x00a0,
343 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SAS3	= 0x0c60,
344 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SBC3	= 0x04c0,
345 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SBP3	= 0x0980,
346 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SPC4	= 0x0460,
347 	SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SRP	= 0x0940
348 };
349 
350 enum scsi_support_opcode {
351 	SCSI_SUPPORT_NO_INFO		= 0,
352 	SCSI_SUPPORT_NOT_SUPPORTED	= 1,
353 	SCSI_SUPPORT_FULL		= 3,
354 	SCSI_SUPPORT_VENDOR		= 5,
355 };
356 
357 #define SCSI_CONTROL_MASK 0
358 #define SCSI_GROUP_NUMBER_MASK 0
359 
360 #endif /* _SCSI_PROTO_H_ */
361