xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_device.h (revision 40d3057ac036f2501c1930728a6179be4fca577b)
1 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
2 #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
10 #include <asm/atomic.h>
11 
12 struct request_queue;
13 struct scsi_cmnd;
14 struct scsi_lun;
15 struct scsi_sense_hdr;
16 
17 struct scsi_mode_data {
18 	__u32	length;
19 	__u16	block_descriptor_length;
20 	__u8	medium_type;
21 	__u8	device_specific;
22 	__u8	header_length;
23 	__u8	longlba:1;
24 };
25 
26 /*
27  * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
28  * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
29  * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state().
30  */
31 enum scsi_device_state {
32 	SDEV_CREATED = 1,	/* device created but not added to sysfs
33 				 * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */
34 	SDEV_RUNNING,		/* device properly configured
35 				 * All commands allowed */
36 	SDEV_CANCEL,		/* beginning to delete device
37 				 * Only error handler commands allowed */
38 	SDEV_DEL,		/* device deleted
39 				 * no commands allowed */
40 	SDEV_QUIESCE,		/* Device quiescent.  No block commands
41 				 * will be accepted, only specials (which
42 				 * originate in the mid-layer) */
43 	SDEV_OFFLINE,		/* Device offlined (by error handling or
44 				 * user request */
45 	SDEV_BLOCK,		/* Device blocked by scsi lld.  No scsi
46 				 * commands from user or midlayer should be issued
47 				 * to the scsi lld. */
48 };
49 
50 enum scsi_device_event {
51 	SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE	= 1,	/* media has changed */
52 
53 	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
54 	SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS	= SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1
55 };
56 
57 struct scsi_event {
58 	enum scsi_device_event	evt_type;
59 	struct list_head	node;
60 
61 	/* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types,
62 	 * here
63 	 */
64 };
65 
66 struct scsi_device {
67 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
68 	struct request_queue *request_queue;
69 
70 	/* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */
71 	struct list_head    siblings;   /* list of all devices on this host */
72 	struct list_head    same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */
73 
74 	/* this is now protected by the request_queue->queue_lock */
75 	unsigned int device_busy;	/* commands actually active on
76 					 * low-level. protected by queue_lock. */
77 	spinlock_t list_lock;
78 	struct list_head cmd_list;	/* queue of in use SCSI Command structures */
79 	struct list_head starved_entry;
80 	struct scsi_cmnd *current_cmnd;	/* currently active command */
81 	unsigned short queue_depth;	/* How deep of a queue we want */
82 	unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */
83 	unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */
84 	unsigned long last_queue_full_time;/* don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
85 					   jiffie count on our counter, they
86 					   could all be from the same event. */
87 
88 	unsigned int id, lun, channel;
89 
90 	unsigned int manufacturer;	/* Manufacturer of device, for using
91 					 * vendor-specific cmd's */
92 	unsigned sector_size;	/* size in bytes */
93 
94 	void *hostdata;		/* available to low-level driver */
95 	char type;
96 	char scsi_level;
97 	char inq_periph_qual;	/* PQ from INQUIRY data */
98 	unsigned char inquiry_len;	/* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */
99 	unsigned char * inquiry;	/* INQUIRY response data */
100 	const char * vendor;		/* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */
101 	const char * model;		/* ... after scan; point to static string */
102 	const char * rev;		/* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */
103 	unsigned char current_tag;	/* current tag */
104 	struct scsi_target      *sdev_target;   /* used only for single_lun */
105 
106 	unsigned int	sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in
107 				 * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to
108 				 * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi
109 				 * core. */
110 	unsigned writeable:1;
111 	unsigned removable:1;
112 	unsigned changed:1;	/* Data invalid due to media change */
113 	unsigned busy:1;	/* Used to prevent races */
114 	unsigned lockable:1;	/* Able to prevent media removal */
115 	unsigned locked:1;      /* Media removal disabled */
116 	unsigned borken:1;	/* Tell the Seagate driver to be
117 				 * painfully slow on this device */
118 	unsigned disconnect:1;	/* can disconnect */
119 	unsigned soft_reset:1;	/* Uses soft reset option */
120 	unsigned sdtr:1;	/* Device supports SDTR messages */
121 	unsigned wdtr:1;	/* Device supports WDTR messages */
122 	unsigned ppr:1;		/* Device supports PPR messages */
123 	unsigned tagged_supported:1;	/* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */
124 	unsigned simple_tags:1;	/* simple queue tag messages are enabled */
125 	unsigned ordered_tags:1;/* ordered queue tag messages are enabled */
126 	unsigned was_reset:1;	/* There was a bus reset on the bus for
127 				 * this device */
128 	unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
129 				     * because we did a bus reset. */
130 	unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
131 	unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
132 	unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */
133 	unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */
134 	unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */
135 	unsigned no_start_on_add:1;	/* do not issue start on add */
136 	unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */
137 	unsigned manage_start_stop:1;	/* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */
138 	unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1;	/* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */
139 	unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */
140 	unsigned select_no_atn:1;
141 	unsigned fix_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */
142 	unsigned guess_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */
143 	unsigned retry_hwerror:1;	/* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */
144 	unsigned last_sector_bug:1;	/* do not use multisector accesses on
145 					   SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */
146 
147 	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
148 	struct list_head event_list;	/* asserted events */
149 	struct work_struct event_work;
150 
151 	unsigned int device_blocked;	/* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */
152 
153 	unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from  */
154 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED	3
155 
156 	atomic_t iorequest_cnt;
157 	atomic_t iodone_cnt;
158 	atomic_t ioerr_cnt;
159 
160 	int timeout;
161 
162 	struct device		sdev_gendev,
163 				sdev_dev;
164 
165 	struct execute_work	ew; /* used to get process context on put */
166 
167 	struct scsi_dh_data	*scsi_dh_data;
168 	enum scsi_device_state sdev_state;
169 	unsigned long		sdev_data[0];
170 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
171 
172 struct scsi_dh_devlist {
173 	char *vendor;
174 	char *model;
175 };
176 
177 struct scsi_device_handler {
178 	/* Used by the infrastructure */
179 	struct list_head list; /* list of scsi_device_handlers */
180 
181 	/* Filled by the hardware handler */
182 	struct module *module;
183 	const char *name;
184 	const struct scsi_dh_devlist *devlist;
185 	int (*check_sense)(struct scsi_device *, struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
186 	int (*attach)(struct scsi_device *);
187 	void (*detach)(struct scsi_device *);
188 	int (*activate)(struct scsi_device *);
189 	int (*prep_fn)(struct scsi_device *, struct request *);
190 };
191 
192 struct scsi_dh_data {
193 	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
194 	char buf[0];
195 };
196 
197 #define	to_scsi_device(d)	\
198 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev)
199 #define	class_to_sdev(d)	\
200 	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev)
201 #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \
202 	to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent)
203 
204 #define sdev_printk(prefix, sdev, fmt, a...)	\
205 	dev_printk(prefix, &(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a)
206 
207 #define scmd_printk(prefix, scmd, fmt, a...)				\
208         (scmd)->request->rq_disk ?					\
209 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt,		\
210 		    (scmd)->request->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a) :		\
211 	sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, fmt, ##a)
212 
213 enum scsi_target_state {
214 	STARGET_CREATED = 1,
215 	STARGET_RUNNING,
216 	STARGET_DEL,
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only
221  * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target,
222  * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev.
223  */
224 struct scsi_target {
225 	struct scsi_device	*starget_sdev_user;
226 	struct list_head	siblings;
227 	struct list_head	devices;
228 	struct device		dev;
229 	unsigned int		reap_ref; /* protected by the host lock */
230 	unsigned int		channel;
231 	unsigned int		id; /* target id ... replace
232 				     * scsi_device.id eventually */
233 	unsigned int		create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */
234 	unsigned int		single_lun:1;	/* Indicates we should only
235 						 * allow I/O to one of the luns
236 						 * for the device at a time. */
237 	unsigned int		pdt_1f_for_no_lun;	/* PDT = 0x1f */
238 						/* means no lun present */
239 
240 	char			scsi_level;
241 	struct execute_work	ew;
242 	enum scsi_target_state	state;
243 	void 			*hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */
244 	unsigned long		starget_data[0]; /* for the transport */
245 	/* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */
246 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
247 
248 #define to_scsi_target(d)	container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev)
249 static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev)
250 {
251 	return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent);
252 }
253 #define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \
254 	to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent)
255 
256 #define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...)	\
257 	dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a)
258 
259 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *,
260 		uint, uint, uint, void *hostdata);
261 extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
262 			   uint target, uint lun);
263 extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
264 extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *);
265 extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
266 
267 extern int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *);
268 extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *);
269 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
270 					      uint, uint, uint);
271 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
272 						uint, uint, uint);
273 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
274 							uint);
275 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
276 							  uint);
277 extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
278 		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *));
279 extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
280 				      void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *,
281 						 void *));
282 
283 /* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */
284 extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *,
285 						  struct scsi_device *);
286 
287 /**
288  * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host
289  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
290  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
291  *
292  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  This loop
293  * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end.  If
294  * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev).
295  */
296 #define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
297 	for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \
298 	     (sdev); \
299 	     (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev)))
300 
301 /**
302  * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED)
303  * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
304  * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
305  *
306  * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  It does _not_
307  * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
308  * protected by shost->host_lock.
309  *
310  * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the
311  * device list in interrupt context.  Otherwise you really want to use
312  * shost_for_each_device instead.
313  */
314 #define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
315 	list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings)
316 
317 extern void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int, int);
318 extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int);
319 
320 extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char);
321 
322 extern int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
323 			   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout,
324 			   int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data,
325 			   struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
326 extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp,
327 			    int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len,
328 			    int timeout, int retries,
329 			    struct scsi_mode_data *data,
330 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
331 extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout,
332 				int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
333 extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev,
334 				 enum scsi_device_state state);
335 extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
336 					  gfp_t gfpflags);
337 extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt);
338 extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
339 			  enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags);
340 extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev);
341 extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev);
342 extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *);
343 extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *);
344 extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
345 			     unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan);
346 extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *);
347 extern void scsi_target_block(struct device *);
348 extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *);
349 extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *);
350 extern void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int, struct scsi_lun *);
351 extern int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *);
352 extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state);
353 extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *);
354 extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *);
355 extern int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
356 			int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
357 			unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries,
358 			int flag);
359 extern int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
360 			    int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
361 			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *, int timeout, int retries);
362 extern int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev,
363 			      const unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len, int data_direction,
364 			      void *buffer, unsigned bufflen, int use_sg,
365 			      int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
366 			      void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int),
367 			      gfp_t gfp);
368 
369 static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev)
370 {
371 	return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
372 }
373 
374 static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev)
375 {
376 	return sdev->channel;
377 }
378 
379 static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev)
380 {
381 	return sdev->id;
382 }
383 
384 #define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device)
385 #define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device)
386 
387 static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev)
388 {
389 	return sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE;
390 }
391 
392 /* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */
393 static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev)
394 {
395 	return sdev->sdtr;
396 }
397 static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev)
398 {
399 	return sdev->wdtr;
400 }
401 static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev)
402 {
403 	return sdev->ppr;
404 }
405 static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev)
406 {
407 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
408 		return 0;
409 	return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04;
410 }
411 static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev)
412 {
413 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
414 		return 0;
415 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01;
416 }
417 static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev)
418 {
419 	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
420 		return 0;
421 	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02;
422 }
423 static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
424 {
425 	return sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6);
426 }
427 
428 static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev)
429 {
430 	return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0);
431 }
432 
433 #define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \
434 	MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*")
435 #define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x"
436 
437 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */
438