xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi.h (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
3  * the SCSI initiator code.
4  */
5 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
6 #define _SCSI_SCSI_H
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
13 
14 struct scsi_cmnd;
15 
16 enum scsi_timeouts {
17 	SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT		= 10 * HZ,
18 };
19 
20 /*
21  * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
22  * protection information scatterlist
23  */
24 #define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS	0xFFFF
25 
26 /*
27  * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
28  * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
29  */
30 #define SCAN_WILD_CARD	~0
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
33 struct acpi_bus_type;
34 
35 extern int
36 scsi_register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
37 
38 extern void
39 scsi_unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
40 #endif
41 
42 /** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
43  *
44  * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
45  *          driver components)
46  *
47  * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
48  * command completed normally
49  */
50 static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status)
51 {
52 	/*
53 	 * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
54 	 * significant in SCSI-3.  For now, we follow the SCSI-2
55 	 * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
56 	 */
57 	status &= 0xfe;
58 	return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
59 		(status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
60 		(status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
61 		/* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
62 		(status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
63 }
64 
65 
66 /*
67  * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
68  */
69 
70 struct ccs_modesel_head {
71 	__u8 _r1;			/* reserved */
72 	__u8 medium;		/* device-specific medium type */
73 	__u8 _r2;			/* reserved */
74 	__u8 block_desc_length;	/* block descriptor length */
75 	__u8 density;		/* device-specific density code */
76 	__u8 number_blocks_hi;	/* number of blocks in this block desc */
77 	__u8 number_blocks_med;
78 	__u8 number_blocks_lo;
79 	__u8 _r3;
80 	__u8 block_length_hi;	/* block length for blocks in this desc */
81 	__u8 block_length_med;
82 	__u8 block_length_lo;
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
87  */
88 #define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
89 #define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
90 #define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
91 #define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
92 
93 static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
94 {
95 	return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
96 }
97 
98 
99 /*
100  *  MESSAGE CODES
101  */
102 
103 #define COMMAND_COMPLETE    0x00
104 #define EXTENDED_MESSAGE    0x01
105 #define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER    0x00
106 #define     EXTENDED_SDTR                   0x01
107 #define     EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY      0x02    /* SCSI-I only */
108 #define     EXTENDED_WDTR                   0x03
109 #define     EXTENDED_PPR                    0x04
110 #define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR   0x05
111 #define SAVE_POINTERS       0x02
112 #define RESTORE_POINTERS    0x03
113 #define DISCONNECT          0x04
114 #define INITIATOR_ERROR     0x05
115 #define ABORT_TASK_SET      0x06
116 #define MESSAGE_REJECT      0x07
117 #define NOP                 0x08
118 #define MSG_PARITY_ERROR    0x09
119 #define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a
120 #define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b
121 #define TARGET_RESET        0x0c
122 #define ABORT_TASK          0x0d
123 #define CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x0e
124 #define INITIATE_RECOVERY   0x0f            /* SCSI-II only */
125 #define RELEASE_RECOVERY    0x10            /* SCSI-II only */
126 #define CLEAR_ACA           0x16
127 #define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x17
128 #define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG    0x20
129 #define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG   0x21
130 #define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG   0x22
131 #define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23
132 #define ACA                 0x24
133 #define QAS_REQUEST         0x55
134 
135 /* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */
136 #define BUS_DEVICE_RESET    TARGET_RESET
137 #define ABORT               ABORT_TASK_SET
138 
139 /*
140  * Host byte codes
141  */
142 
143 #define DID_OK          0x00	/* NO error                                */
144 #define DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01	/* Couldn't connect before timeout period  */
145 #define DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02	/* BUS stayed busy through time out period */
146 #define DID_TIME_OUT    0x03	/* TIMED OUT for other reason              */
147 #define DID_BAD_TARGET  0x04	/* BAD target.                             */
148 #define DID_ABORT       0x05	/* Told to abort for some other reason     */
149 #define DID_PARITY      0x06	/* Parity error                            */
150 #define DID_ERROR       0x07	/* Internal error                          */
151 #define DID_RESET       0x08	/* Reset by somebody.                      */
152 #define DID_BAD_INTR    0x09	/* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting.  */
153 #define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a	/* Force command past mid-layer            */
154 #define DID_SOFT_ERROR  0x0b	/* The low level driver just wish a retry  */
155 #define DID_IMM_RETRY   0x0c	/* Retry without decrementing retry count  */
156 #define DID_REQUEUE	0x0d	/* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also
157 				 * without decrementing the retry count	   */
158 #define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution
159 				      * and the driver blocked the port to
160 				      * recover the link. Transport class will
161 				      * retry or fail IO */
162 #define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST	0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */
163 #define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on
164 				 * other paths */
165 #define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11  /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other
166 				 * paths might yield different results */
167 #define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12  /* Space allocation on the device failed */
168 #define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR  0x13  /* Medium error */
169 #define DRIVER_OK       0x00	/* Driver status                           */
170 
171 /*
172  *  These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available.
173  */
174 
175 #define DRIVER_BUSY         0x01
176 #define DRIVER_SOFT         0x02
177 #define DRIVER_MEDIA        0x03
178 #define DRIVER_ERROR        0x04
179 
180 #define DRIVER_INVALID      0x05
181 #define DRIVER_TIMEOUT      0x06
182 #define DRIVER_HARD         0x07
183 #define DRIVER_SENSE	    0x08
184 
185 /*
186  * Internal return values.
187  */
188 
189 #define NEEDS_RETRY     0x2001
190 #define SUCCESS         0x2002
191 #define FAILED          0x2003
192 #define QUEUED          0x2004
193 #define SOFT_ERROR      0x2005
194 #define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE  0x2006
195 #define TIMEOUT_ERROR   0x2007
196 #define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED   0x2008
197 #define FAST_IO_FAIL	0x2009
198 
199 /*
200  * Midlevel queue return values.
201  */
202 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY   0x1055
203 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
204 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY    0x1057
205 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
206 
207 /*
208  *  Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
209  *
210  *  These are set by:
211  *
212  *      status byte = set from target device
213  *      msg_byte    = return status from host adapter itself.
214  *      host_byte   = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
215  *      driver_byte = set by mid-level.
216  */
217 #define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f)
218 #define msg_byte(result)    (((result) >> 8) & 0xff)
219 #define host_byte(result)   (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
220 #define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff)
221 
222 #define sense_class(sense)  (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
223 #define sense_error(sense)  ((sense) & 0xf)
224 #define sense_valid(sense)  ((sense) & 0x80)
225 
226 /*
227  * default timeouts
228 */
229 #define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT		(2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
230 #define START_STOP_TIMEOUT		(60 * HZ)
231 #define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT		(5 * 60 * HZ)
232 #define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT	(5 * 60 * HZ)
233 #define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ )
234 
235 
236 #define IDENTIFY_BASE       0x80
237 #define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun)   (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
238 		     ((can_disconnect) ?  0x40 : 0) |\
239 		     ((lun) & 0x07))
240 
241 /*
242  *  struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
243  *  prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
244  *  where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
245  *  variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
246  */
247 
248 #define SCSI_UNKNOWN    0
249 #define SCSI_1          1
250 #define SCSI_1_CCS      2
251 #define SCSI_2          3
252 #define SCSI_3          4        /* SPC */
253 #define SCSI_SPC_2      5
254 #define SCSI_SPC_3      6
255 
256 /*
257  * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
258  */
259 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON         0x00
260 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON     0x01
261 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP     0x03
262 
263 
264 /*
265  * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
266  *
267  * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
268  */
269 
270 /* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info.  Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
271 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN		0x5382
272 
273 /* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
274 
275 /* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
276 #define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST		0x5385
277 
278 /* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
279 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER	0x5386
280 
281 /* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
282 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI		0x5387
283 
284 /* Pull a u32 out of a SCSI message (using BE SCSI conventions) */
285 static inline __u32 scsi_to_u32(__u8 *ptr)
286 {
287 	return (ptr[0]<<24) + (ptr[1]<<16) + (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3];
288 }
289 
290 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
291