xref: /linux/include/scsi/sas.h (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * SAS structures and definitions header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
6  *
7  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
12  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
22  * USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _SAS_H_
27 #define _SAS_H_
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 
32 #define SAS_ADDR_SIZE        8
33 #define HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE 3
34 #define SAS_ADDR(_sa) ((unsigned long long) be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)(_sa)))
35 
36 #define SMP_REQUEST             0x40
37 #define SMP_RESPONSE            0x41
38 
39 #define SSP_DATA                0x01
40 #define SSP_XFER_RDY            0x05
41 #define SSP_COMMAND             0x06
42 #define SSP_RESPONSE            0x07
43 #define SSP_TASK                0x16
44 
45 #define SMP_REPORT_GENERAL       0x00
46 #define SMP_REPORT_MANUF_INFO    0x01
47 #define SMP_READ_GPIO_REG        0x02
48 #define SMP_DISCOVER             0x10
49 #define SMP_REPORT_PHY_ERR_LOG   0x11
50 #define SMP_REPORT_PHY_SATA      0x12
51 #define SMP_REPORT_ROUTE_INFO    0x13
52 #define SMP_WRITE_GPIO_REG       0x82
53 #define SMP_CONF_ROUTE_INFO      0x90
54 #define SMP_PHY_CONTROL          0x91
55 #define SMP_PHY_TEST_FUNCTION    0x92
56 
57 #define SMP_RESP_FUNC_ACC        0x00
58 #define SMP_RESP_FUNC_UNK        0x01
59 #define SMP_RESP_FUNC_FAILED     0x02
60 #define SMP_RESP_INV_FRM_LEN     0x03
61 #define SMP_RESP_NO_PHY          0x10
62 #define SMP_RESP_NO_INDEX        0x11
63 #define SMP_RESP_PHY_NO_SATA     0x12
64 #define SMP_RESP_PHY_UNK_OP      0x13
65 #define SMP_RESP_PHY_UNK_TESTF   0x14
66 #define SMP_RESP_PHY_TEST_INPROG 0x15
67 #define SMP_RESP_PHY_VACANT      0x16
68 
69 /* SAM TMFs */
70 #define TMF_ABORT_TASK      0x01
71 #define TMF_ABORT_TASK_SET  0x02
72 #define TMF_CLEAR_TASK_SET  0x04
73 #define TMF_LU_RESET        0x08
74 #define TMF_CLEAR_ACA       0x40
75 #define TMF_QUERY_TASK      0x80
76 
77 /* SAS TMF responses */
78 #define TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE   0x00
79 #define TMF_RESP_INVALID_FRAME   0x02
80 #define TMF_RESP_FUNC_ESUPP      0x04
81 #define TMF_RESP_FUNC_FAILED     0x05
82 #define TMF_RESP_FUNC_SUCC       0x08
83 #define TMF_RESP_NO_LUN          0x09
84 #define TMF_RESP_OVERLAPPED_TAG  0x0A
85 
86 enum sas_oob_mode {
87 	OOB_NOT_CONNECTED,
88 	SATA_OOB_MODE,
89 	SAS_OOB_MODE
90 };
91 
92 /* See sas_discover.c if you plan on changing these */
93 enum sas_device_type {
94 	/* these are SAS protocol defined (attached device type field) */
95 	SAS_PHY_UNUSED = 0,
96 	SAS_END_DEVICE = 1,
97 	SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE = 2,
98 	SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE = 3,
99 	/* these are internal to libsas */
100 	SAS_HA = 4,
101 	SAS_SATA_DEV = 5,
102 	SAS_SATA_PM = 7,
103 	SAS_SATA_PM_PORT = 8,
104 	SAS_SATA_PENDING = 9,
105 };
106 
107 enum sas_protocol {
108 	SAS_PROTOCOL_NONE		= 0,
109 	SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA		= 0x01,
110 	SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP		= 0x02,
111 	SAS_PROTOCOL_STP		= 0x04,
112 	SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP		= 0x08,
113 	SAS_PROTOCOL_ALL		= 0x0E,
114 	SAS_PROTOCOL_STP_ALL		= SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA,
115 };
116 
117 /* From the spec; local phys only */
118 enum phy_func {
119 	PHY_FUNC_NOP,
120 	PHY_FUNC_LINK_RESET,		  /* Enables the phy */
121 	PHY_FUNC_HARD_RESET,
122 	PHY_FUNC_DISABLE,
123 	PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_ERROR_LOG = 5,
124 	PHY_FUNC_CLEAR_AFFIL,
125 	PHY_FUNC_TX_SATA_PS_SIGNAL,
126 	PHY_FUNC_RELEASE_SPINUP_HOLD = 0x10, /* LOCAL PORT ONLY! */
127 	PHY_FUNC_SET_LINK_RATE,
128 	PHY_FUNC_GET_EVENTS,
129 };
130 
131 /* SAS LLDD would need to report only _very_few_ of those, like BROADCAST.
132  * Most of those are here for completeness.
133  */
134 enum sas_prim {
135 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_NORMAL = 1,
136 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_R0     = 2,
137 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_R1     = 3,
138 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_R2     = 4,
139 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_WC     = 5,
140 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_WD     = 6,
141 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_WP     = 7,
142 	SAS_PRIM_AIP_RWP    = 8,
143 
144 	SAS_PRIM_BC_CH      = 9,
145 	SAS_PRIM_BC_RCH0    = 10,
146 	SAS_PRIM_BC_RCH1    = 11,
147 	SAS_PRIM_BC_R0      = 12,
148 	SAS_PRIM_BC_R1      = 13,
149 	SAS_PRIM_BC_R2      = 14,
150 	SAS_PRIM_BC_R3      = 15,
151 	SAS_PRIM_BC_R4      = 16,
152 
153 	SAS_PRIM_NOTIFY_ENSP= 17,
154 	SAS_PRIM_NOTIFY_R0  = 18,
155 	SAS_PRIM_NOTIFY_R1  = 19,
156 	SAS_PRIM_NOTIFY_R2  = 20,
157 
158 	SAS_PRIM_CLOSE_CLAF = 21,
159 	SAS_PRIM_CLOSE_NORM = 22,
160 	SAS_PRIM_CLOSE_R0   = 23,
161 	SAS_PRIM_CLOSE_R1   = 24,
162 
163 	SAS_PRIM_OPEN_RTRY  = 25,
164 	SAS_PRIM_OPEN_RJCT  = 26,
165 	SAS_PRIM_OPEN_ACPT  = 27,
166 
167 	SAS_PRIM_DONE       = 28,
168 	SAS_PRIM_BREAK      = 29,
169 
170 	SATA_PRIM_DMAT      = 33,
171 	SATA_PRIM_PMNAK     = 34,
172 	SATA_PRIM_PMACK     = 35,
173 	SATA_PRIM_PMREQ_S   = 36,
174 	SATA_PRIM_PMREQ_P   = 37,
175 	SATA_SATA_R_ERR     = 38,
176 };
177 
178 enum sas_open_rej_reason {
179 	/* Abandon open */
180 	SAS_OREJ_UNKNOWN   = 0,
181 	SAS_OREJ_BAD_DEST  = 1,
182 	SAS_OREJ_CONN_RATE = 2,
183 	SAS_OREJ_EPROTO    = 3,
184 	SAS_OREJ_RESV_AB0  = 4,
185 	SAS_OREJ_RESV_AB1  = 5,
186 	SAS_OREJ_RESV_AB2  = 6,
187 	SAS_OREJ_RESV_AB3  = 7,
188 	SAS_OREJ_WRONG_DEST= 8,
189 	SAS_OREJ_STP_NORES = 9,
190 
191 	/* Retry open */
192 	SAS_OREJ_NO_DEST   = 10,
193 	SAS_OREJ_PATH_BLOCKED = 11,
194 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_CONT0 = 12,
195 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_CONT1 = 13,
196 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_INIT0 = 14,
197 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_INIT1 = 15,
198 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_STOP0 = 16,
199 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_STOP1 = 17,
200 	SAS_OREJ_RSVD_RETRY = 18,
201 };
202 
203 enum sas_gpio_reg_type {
204 	SAS_GPIO_REG_CFG   = 0,
205 	SAS_GPIO_REG_RX    = 1,
206 	SAS_GPIO_REG_RX_GP = 2,
207 	SAS_GPIO_REG_TX    = 3,
208 	SAS_GPIO_REG_TX_GP = 4,
209 };
210 
211 struct  dev_to_host_fis {
212 	u8     fis_type;	  /* 0x34 */
213 	u8     flags;
214 	u8     status;
215 	u8     error;
216 
217 	u8     lbal;
218 	union { u8 lbam; u8 byte_count_low; };
219 	union { u8 lbah; u8 byte_count_high; };
220 	u8     device;
221 
222 	u8     lbal_exp;
223 	u8     lbam_exp;
224 	u8     lbah_exp;
225 	u8     _r_a;
226 
227 	union { u8  sector_count; u8 interrupt_reason; };
228 	u8     sector_count_exp;
229 	u8     _r_b;
230 	u8     _r_c;
231 
232 	u32    _r_d;
233 } __attribute__ ((packed));
234 
235 struct host_to_dev_fis {
236 	u8     fis_type;	  /* 0x27 */
237 	u8     flags;
238 	u8     command;
239 	u8     features;
240 
241 	u8     lbal;
242 	union { u8 lbam; u8 byte_count_low; };
243 	union { u8 lbah; u8 byte_count_high; };
244 	u8     device;
245 
246 	u8     lbal_exp;
247 	u8     lbam_exp;
248 	u8     lbah_exp;
249 	u8     features_exp;
250 
251 	union { u8  sector_count; u8 interrupt_reason; };
252 	u8     sector_count_exp;
253 	u8     _r_a;
254 	u8     control;
255 
256 	u32    _r_b;
257 } __attribute__ ((packed));
258 
259 /* Prefer to have code clarity over header file clarity.
260  */
261 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
262 struct sas_identify_frame {
263 	/* Byte 0 */
264 	u8  frame_type:4;
265 	u8  dev_type:3;
266 	u8  _un0:1;
267 
268 	/* Byte 1 */
269 	u8  _un1;
270 
271 	/* Byte 2 */
272 	union {
273 		struct {
274 			u8  _un20:1;
275 			u8  smp_iport:1;
276 			u8  stp_iport:1;
277 			u8  ssp_iport:1;
278 			u8  _un247:4;
279 		};
280 		u8 initiator_bits;
281 	};
282 
283 	/* Byte 3 */
284 	union {
285 		struct {
286 			u8  _un30:1;
287 			u8 smp_tport:1;
288 			u8 stp_tport:1;
289 			u8 ssp_tport:1;
290 			u8 _un347:4;
291 		};
292 		u8 target_bits;
293 	};
294 
295 	/* Byte 4 - 11 */
296 	u8 _un4_11[8];
297 
298 	/* Byte 12 - 19 */
299 	u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
300 
301 	/* Byte 20 */
302 	u8 phy_id;
303 
304 	u8 _un21_27[7];
305 
306 	__be32 crc;
307 } __attribute__ ((packed));
308 
309 struct ssp_frame_hdr {
310 	u8     frame_type;
311 	u8     hashed_dest_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
312 	u8     _r_a;
313 	u8     hashed_src_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
314 	__be16 _r_b;
315 
316 	u8     changing_data_ptr:1;
317 	u8     retransmit:1;
318 	u8     retry_data_frames:1;
319 	u8     _r_c:5;
320 
321 	u8     num_fill_bytes:2;
322 	u8     _r_d:6;
323 
324 	u32    _r_e;
325 	__be16 tag;
326 	__be16 tptt;
327 	__be32 data_offs;
328 } __attribute__ ((packed));
329 
330 struct ssp_response_iu {
331 	u8     _r_a[10];
332 
333 	u8     datapres:2;
334 	u8     _r_b:6;
335 
336 	u8     status;
337 
338 	u32    _r_c;
339 
340 	__be32 sense_data_len;
341 	__be32 response_data_len;
342 
343 	u8     resp_data[0];
344 	u8     sense_data[0];
345 } __attribute__ ((packed));
346 
347 /* ---------- SMP ---------- */
348 
349 struct report_general_resp {
350 	__be16  change_count;
351 	__be16  route_indexes;
352 	u8      _r_a;
353 	u8      num_phys;
354 
355 	u8      conf_route_table:1;
356 	u8      configuring:1;
357 	u8	config_others:1;
358 	u8	orej_retry_supp:1;
359 	u8	stp_cont_awt:1;
360 	u8	self_config:1;
361 	u8	zone_config:1;
362 	u8	t2t_supp:1;
363 
364 	u8      _r_c;
365 
366 	u8      enclosure_logical_id[8];
367 
368 	u8      _r_d[12];
369 } __attribute__ ((packed));
370 
371 struct discover_resp {
372 	u8    _r_a[5];
373 
374 	u8    phy_id;
375 	__be16 _r_b;
376 
377 	u8    _r_c:4;
378 	u8    attached_dev_type:3;
379 	u8    _r_d:1;
380 
381 	u8    linkrate:4;
382 	u8    _r_e:4;
383 
384 	u8    attached_sata_host:1;
385 	u8    iproto:3;
386 	u8    _r_f:4;
387 
388 	u8    attached_sata_dev:1;
389 	u8    tproto:3;
390 	u8    _r_g:3;
391 	u8    attached_sata_ps:1;
392 
393 	u8    sas_addr[8];
394 	u8    attached_sas_addr[8];
395 	u8    attached_phy_id;
396 
397 	u8    _r_h[7];
398 
399 	u8    hmin_linkrate:4;
400 	u8    pmin_linkrate:4;
401 	u8    hmax_linkrate:4;
402 	u8    pmax_linkrate:4;
403 
404 	u8    change_count;
405 
406 	u8    pptv:4;
407 	u8    _r_i:3;
408 	u8    virtual:1;
409 
410 	u8    routing_attr:4;
411 	u8    _r_j:4;
412 
413 	u8    conn_type;
414 	u8    conn_el_index;
415 	u8    conn_phy_link;
416 
417 	u8    _r_k[8];
418 } __attribute__ ((packed));
419 
420 struct report_phy_sata_resp {
421 	u8    _r_a[5];
422 
423 	u8    phy_id;
424 	u8    _r_b;
425 
426 	u8    affil_valid:1;
427 	u8    affil_supp:1;
428 	u8    _r_c:6;
429 
430 	u32    _r_d;
431 
432 	u8    stp_sas_addr[8];
433 
434 	struct dev_to_host_fis fis;
435 
436 	u32   _r_e;
437 
438 	u8    affil_stp_ini_addr[8];
439 
440 	__be32 crc;
441 } __attribute__ ((packed));
442 
443 struct smp_resp {
444 	u8    frame_type;
445 	u8    function;
446 	u8    result;
447 	u8    reserved;
448 	union {
449 		struct report_general_resp  rg;
450 		struct discover_resp        disc;
451 		struct report_phy_sata_resp rps;
452 	};
453 } __attribute__ ((packed));
454 
455 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
456 struct sas_identify_frame {
457 	/* Byte 0 */
458 	u8  _un0:1;
459 	u8  dev_type:3;
460 	u8  frame_type:4;
461 
462 	/* Byte 1 */
463 	u8  _un1;
464 
465 	/* Byte 2 */
466 	union {
467 		struct {
468 			u8  _un247:4;
469 			u8  ssp_iport:1;
470 			u8  stp_iport:1;
471 			u8  smp_iport:1;
472 			u8  _un20:1;
473 		};
474 		u8 initiator_bits;
475 	};
476 
477 	/* Byte 3 */
478 	union {
479 		struct {
480 			u8 _un347:4;
481 			u8 ssp_tport:1;
482 			u8 stp_tport:1;
483 			u8 smp_tport:1;
484 			u8 _un30:1;
485 		};
486 		u8 target_bits;
487 	};
488 
489 	/* Byte 4 - 11 */
490 	u8 _un4_11[8];
491 
492 	/* Byte 12 - 19 */
493 	u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
494 
495 	/* Byte 20 */
496 	u8 phy_id;
497 
498 	u8 _un21_27[7];
499 
500 	__be32 crc;
501 } __attribute__ ((packed));
502 
503 struct ssp_frame_hdr {
504 	u8     frame_type;
505 	u8     hashed_dest_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
506 	u8     _r_a;
507 	u8     hashed_src_addr[HASHED_SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
508 	__be16 _r_b;
509 
510 	u8     _r_c:5;
511 	u8     retry_data_frames:1;
512 	u8     retransmit:1;
513 	u8     changing_data_ptr:1;
514 
515 	u8     _r_d:6;
516 	u8     num_fill_bytes:2;
517 
518 	u32    _r_e;
519 	__be16 tag;
520 	__be16 tptt;
521 	__be32 data_offs;
522 } __attribute__ ((packed));
523 
524 struct ssp_response_iu {
525 	u8     _r_a[10];
526 
527 	u8     _r_b:6;
528 	u8     datapres:2;
529 
530 	u8     status;
531 
532 	u32    _r_c;
533 
534 	__be32 sense_data_len;
535 	__be32 response_data_len;
536 
537 	u8     resp_data[0];
538 	u8     sense_data[0];
539 } __attribute__ ((packed));
540 
541 /* ---------- SMP ---------- */
542 
543 struct report_general_resp {
544 	__be16  change_count;
545 	__be16  route_indexes;
546 	u8      _r_a;
547 	u8      num_phys;
548 
549 	u8	t2t_supp:1;
550 	u8	zone_config:1;
551 	u8	self_config:1;
552 	u8	stp_cont_awt:1;
553 	u8	orej_retry_supp:1;
554 	u8	config_others:1;
555 	u8      configuring:1;
556 	u8      conf_route_table:1;
557 
558 	u8      _r_c;
559 
560 	u8      enclosure_logical_id[8];
561 
562 	u8      _r_d[12];
563 } __attribute__ ((packed));
564 
565 struct discover_resp {
566 	u8    _r_a[5];
567 
568 	u8    phy_id;
569 	__be16 _r_b;
570 
571 	u8    _r_d:1;
572 	u8    attached_dev_type:3;
573 	u8    _r_c:4;
574 
575 	u8    _r_e:4;
576 	u8    linkrate:4;
577 
578 	u8    _r_f:4;
579 	u8    iproto:3;
580 	u8    attached_sata_host:1;
581 
582 	u8    attached_sata_ps:1;
583 	u8    _r_g:3;
584 	u8    tproto:3;
585 	u8    attached_sata_dev:1;
586 
587 	u8    sas_addr[8];
588 	u8    attached_sas_addr[8];
589 	u8    attached_phy_id;
590 
591 	u8    _r_h[7];
592 
593 	u8    pmin_linkrate:4;
594 	u8    hmin_linkrate:4;
595 	u8    pmax_linkrate:4;
596 	u8    hmax_linkrate:4;
597 
598 	u8    change_count;
599 
600 	u8    virtual:1;
601 	u8    _r_i:3;
602 	u8    pptv:4;
603 
604 	u8    _r_j:4;
605 	u8    routing_attr:4;
606 
607 	u8    conn_type;
608 	u8    conn_el_index;
609 	u8    conn_phy_link;
610 
611 	u8    _r_k[8];
612 } __attribute__ ((packed));
613 
614 struct report_phy_sata_resp {
615 	u8    _r_a[5];
616 
617 	u8    phy_id;
618 	u8    _r_b;
619 
620 	u8    _r_c:6;
621 	u8    affil_supp:1;
622 	u8    affil_valid:1;
623 
624 	u32   _r_d;
625 
626 	u8    stp_sas_addr[8];
627 
628 	struct dev_to_host_fis fis;
629 
630 	u32   _r_e;
631 
632 	u8    affil_stp_ini_addr[8];
633 
634 	__be32 crc;
635 } __attribute__ ((packed));
636 
637 struct smp_resp {
638 	u8    frame_type;
639 	u8    function;
640 	u8    result;
641 	u8    reserved;
642 	union {
643 		struct report_general_resp  rg;
644 		struct discover_resp        disc;
645 		struct report_phy_sata_resp rps;
646 	};
647 } __attribute__ ((packed));
648 
649 #else
650 #error "Bitfield order not defined!"
651 #endif
652 
653 #endif /* _SAS_H_ */
654