xref: /linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 9190d4a263264eabf715f5fc1827da45e3fdc247)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef RDMA_CM_H
8 #define RDMA_CM_H
9 
10 #include <linux/socket.h>
11 #include <linux/in6.h>
12 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
13 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
14 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
18  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
19  */
20 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
21 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
22 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
23 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
24 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
25 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
26 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
27 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
28 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
29 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
30 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
31 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
32 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
33 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
34 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
35 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
36 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
37 };
38 
39 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
40 
41 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
42 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
43 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
44 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
45 
46 struct rdma_addr {
47 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
48 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
49 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
50 };
51 
52 #define RDMA_PRIMARY_PATH_MAX_REC_NUM 3
53 struct rdma_route {
54 	struct rdma_addr addr;
55 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
56 
57 	/* Optional path records of primary path */
58 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_inbound;
59 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_outbound;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * 0 - No primary nor alternate path is available
63 	 * 1 - Only primary path is available
64 	 * 2 - Both primary and alternate path are available
65 	 */
66 	int num_pri_alt_paths;
67 };
68 
69 struct rdma_conn_param {
70 	const void *private_data;
71 	u8 private_data_len;
72 	u8 responder_resources;
73 	u8 initiator_depth;
74 	u8 flow_control;
75 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
76 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
77 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
78 	u8 srq;
79 	u32 qp_num;
80 	u32 qkey;
81 };
82 
83 struct rdma_ud_param {
84 	const void *private_data;
85 	u8 private_data_len;
86 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
87 	u32 qp_num;
88 	u32 qkey;
89 };
90 
91 struct rdma_cm_event {
92 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
93 	int			 status;
94 	union {
95 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
96 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
97 	} param;
98 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
99 };
100 
101 struct rdma_cm_id;
102 
103 /**
104  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
105  *
106  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
107  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
108  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
109  */
110 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
111 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
112 
113 struct rdma_cm_id {
114 	struct ib_device	*device;
115 	void			*context;
116 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
117 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
118 	struct rdma_route	 route;
119 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
120 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
121 	u32			 port_num;
122 	struct work_struct net_work;
123 };
124 
125 struct rdma_cm_id *
126 __rdma_create_kernel_id(struct net *net, rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
127 			void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
128 			enum ib_qp_type qp_type, const char *caller);
129 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_user_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
130 				       void *context,
131 				       enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
132 				       enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
133 
134 /**
135  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
136  *
137  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
138  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
139  *   returned rdma_id.
140  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
141  * @ps: RDMA port space.
142  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
143  *
144  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
145  * namespace until it is destroyed.
146  *
147  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
148  * allowed to sleep.
149  */
150 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type)               \
151 	__rdma_create_kernel_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type,      \
152 				KBUILD_MODNAME)
153 
154 /**
155   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
156   *
157   * @id: RDMA identifier.
158   *
159   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
160   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
161   */
162 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
163 
164 /**
165  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
166  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
167  *
168  * @id: RDMA identifier.
169  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
170  *
171  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
172  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
173  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
174  */
175 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
176 
177 /**
178  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
179  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
180  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
181  *
182  * @id: RDMA identifier.
183  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
184  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
185  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
186  */
187 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
188 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
189 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
190 
191 /**
192  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
193  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
194  *
195  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
196  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
197  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
198  */
199 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
200 
201 /**
202  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
203  * identifier.
204  *
205  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
206  * through their states.
207  */
208 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
209 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
210 
211 /**
212  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
213  * identifier.
214  *
215  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
216  * destroying the RDMA ID.
217  */
218 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
219 
220 /**
221  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
222  *   to a specified QP state.
223  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
224  *   initialize.
225  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
226  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
227  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
228  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
229  *   QP to the specified state.
230  *
231  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
232  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
233  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
234  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
235  *
236  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
237  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
238  */
239 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
240 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
241 
242 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
243 int rdma_connect_locked(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
244 			struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
245 
246 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
247 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
248 
249 /**
250  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
251  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
252  *
253  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
254  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
255  */
256 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
257 
258 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
259 
260 void rdma_lock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
261 void rdma_unlock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
262 int rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
263 		    struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
264 
265 /**
266  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
267  * occurred on the connection.
268  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
269  * @event: Asynchronous event.
270  *
271  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
272  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
273  * when to report them are:
274  *
275  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
276  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
277  */
278 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
279 
280 /**
281  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
282  */
283 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
284 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
285 
286 /**
287  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
288  *   transitions it into the error state.
289  */
290 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
291 
292 /**
293  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
294  *   address.
295  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
296  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
297  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
298  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
299  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
300  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
301  */
302 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
303 			u8 join_state, void *context);
304 
305 /**
306  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
307  *   address.
308  */
309 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
310 
311 /**
312  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
313  *   connection identifier.
314  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
315  * @tos: Type of service.
316  *
317  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
318  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
319  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
320  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
321  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
322  */
323 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
324 
325 /**
326  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
327  *    the rdma_cm_id.
328  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
329  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
330  *
331  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
332  */
333 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
334 
335 /**
336  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
337  *    bound address family only.
338  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
339  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
340  *
341  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
342  */
343 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
344 
345 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
346 
347 int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer);
348  /**
349  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
350  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
351  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
352  */
353 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
354 
355 /**
356  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
357  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
358  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
359  */
360 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
361 						int reason);
362 /**
363  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
364  *			       length, if any.
365  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
366  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
367  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
368  */
369 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
370 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
371 
372 /**
373  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
374  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
375  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
376  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
377  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
378  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
379  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
380  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
381  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
382  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
383  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
384  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
385  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
386  */
387 
388 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
389 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
390 
391 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
392 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
393 
394 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
395