xref: /linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef RDMA_CM_H
8 #define RDMA_CM_H
9 
10 #include <linux/socket.h>
11 #include <linux/in6.h>
12 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
13 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
14 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
18  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
19  */
20 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
21 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
22 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
23 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
24 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
25 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
26 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
27 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
28 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
29 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
30 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
31 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
32 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
33 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
34 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
35 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
36 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
37 };
38 
39 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
40 
41 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
42 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
43 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
44 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
45 
46 struct rdma_addr {
47 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
48 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
49 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
50 };
51 
52 struct rdma_route {
53 	struct rdma_addr addr;
54 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
55 	int num_paths;
56 };
57 
58 struct rdma_conn_param {
59 	const void *private_data;
60 	u8 private_data_len;
61 	u8 responder_resources;
62 	u8 initiator_depth;
63 	u8 flow_control;
64 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
65 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
66 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
67 	u8 srq;
68 	u32 qp_num;
69 	u32 qkey;
70 };
71 
72 struct rdma_ud_param {
73 	const void *private_data;
74 	u8 private_data_len;
75 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
76 	u32 qp_num;
77 	u32 qkey;
78 };
79 
80 struct rdma_cm_event {
81 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
82 	int			 status;
83 	union {
84 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
85 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
86 	} param;
87 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
88 };
89 
90 struct rdma_cm_id;
91 
92 /**
93  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
94  *
95  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
96  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
97  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
98  */
99 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
100 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
101 
102 struct rdma_cm_id {
103 	struct ib_device	*device;
104 	void			*context;
105 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
106 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
107 	struct rdma_route	 route;
108 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
109 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
110 	u32			 port_num;
111 };
112 
113 struct rdma_cm_id *
114 __rdma_create_kernel_id(struct net *net, rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
115 			void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
116 			enum ib_qp_type qp_type, const char *caller);
117 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_user_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
118 				       void *context,
119 				       enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
120 				       enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
121 
122 /**
123  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
124  *
125  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
126  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
127  *   returned rdma_id.
128  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
129  * @ps: RDMA port space.
130  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
131  *
132  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
133  * namespace until it is destroyed.
134  *
135  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
136  * allowed to sleep.
137  */
138 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type)               \
139 	__rdma_create_kernel_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type,      \
140 				KBUILD_MODNAME)
141 
142 /**
143   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
144   *
145   * @id: RDMA identifier.
146   *
147   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
148   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
149   */
150 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
151 
152 /**
153  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
154  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
155  *
156  * @id: RDMA identifier.
157  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
158  *
159  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
160  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
161  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
162  */
163 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
164 
165 /**
166  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
167  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
168  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
169  *
170  * @id: RDMA identifier.
171  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
172  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
173  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
174  */
175 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
176 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
177 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
178 
179 /**
180  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
181  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
182  *
183  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
184  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
185  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
186  */
187 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
188 
189 /**
190  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
191  * identifier.
192  *
193  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
194  * through their states.
195  */
196 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
197 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
198 
199 /**
200  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
201  * identifier.
202  *
203  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
204  * destroying the RDMA ID.
205  */
206 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
207 
208 /**
209  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
210  *   to a specified QP state.
211  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
212  *   initialize.
213  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
214  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
215  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
216  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
217  *   QP to the specified state.
218  *
219  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
220  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
221  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
222  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
223  *
224  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
225  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
226  */
227 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
228 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
229 
230 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
231 int rdma_connect_locked(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
232 			struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
233 
234 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
235 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
236 
237 /**
238  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
239  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
240  *
241  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
242  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
243  */
244 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
245 
246 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
247 
248 void rdma_lock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
249 void rdma_unlock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
250 int rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
251 		    struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
252 
253 /**
254  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
255  * occurred on the connection.
256  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
257  * @event: Asynchronous event.
258  *
259  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
260  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
261  * when to report them are:
262  *
263  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
264  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
265  */
266 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
267 
268 /**
269  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
270  */
271 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
272 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
273 
274 /**
275  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
276  *   transitions it into the error state.
277  */
278 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
279 
280 /**
281  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
282  *   address.
283  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
284  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
285  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
286  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
287  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
288  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
289  */
290 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
291 			u8 join_state, void *context);
292 
293 /**
294  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
295  *   address.
296  */
297 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
298 
299 /**
300  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
301  *   connection identifier.
302  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
303  * @tos: Type of service.
304  *
305  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
306  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
307  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
308  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
309  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
310  */
311 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
312 
313 /**
314  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
315  *    the rdma_cm_id.
316  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
317  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
318  *
319  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
320  */
321 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
322 
323 /**
324  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
325  *    bound address family only.
326  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
327  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
328  *
329  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
330  */
331 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
332 
333 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
334 
335 int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer);
336  /**
337  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
338  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
339  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
340  */
341 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
342 
343 /**
344  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
345  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
346  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
347  */
348 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
349 						int reason);
350 /**
351  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
352  *			       length, if any.
353  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
354  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
355  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
356  */
357 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
358 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
359 
360 /**
361  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
362  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
363  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
364  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
365  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
366  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
367  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
368  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
369  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
370  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
371  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
372  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
373  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
374  */
375 
376 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
377 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
378 
379 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
380 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_res_to_id(struct rdma_restrack_entry *res);
381 
382 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
383