xref: /linux/include/rdma/ib_umem_odp.h (revision b8d312aa075f33282565467662c4628dae0a2aff)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef IB_UMEM_ODP_H
34 #define IB_UMEM_ODP_H
35 
36 #include <rdma/ib_umem.h>
37 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
38 #include <linux/interval_tree.h>
39 
40 struct umem_odp_node {
41 	u64 __subtree_last;
42 	struct rb_node rb;
43 };
44 
45 struct ib_umem_odp {
46 	struct ib_umem umem;
47 	struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * An array of the pages included in the on-demand paging umem.
51 	 * Indices of pages that are currently not mapped into the device will
52 	 * contain NULL.
53 	 */
54 	struct page		**page_list;
55 	/*
56 	 * An array of the same size as page_list, with DMA addresses mapped
57 	 * for pages the pages in page_list. The lower two bits designate
58 	 * access permissions. See ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT and
59 	 * ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT.
60 	 */
61 	dma_addr_t		*dma_list;
62 	/*
63 	 * The umem_mutex protects the page_list and dma_list fields of an ODP
64 	 * umem, allowing only a single thread to map/unmap pages. The mutex
65 	 * also protects access to the mmu notifier counters.
66 	 */
67 	struct mutex		umem_mutex;
68 	void			*private; /* for the HW driver to use. */
69 
70 	int notifiers_seq;
71 	int notifiers_count;
72 	int npages;
73 
74 	/* Tree tracking */
75 	struct umem_odp_node	interval_tree;
76 
77 	struct completion	notifier_completion;
78 	int			dying;
79 	unsigned int		page_shift;
80 	struct work_struct	work;
81 };
82 
83 static inline struct ib_umem_odp *to_ib_umem_odp(struct ib_umem *umem)
84 {
85 	return container_of(umem, struct ib_umem_odp, umem);
86 }
87 
88 /* Returns the first page of an ODP umem. */
89 static inline unsigned long ib_umem_start(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
90 {
91 	return ALIGN_DOWN(umem_odp->umem.address, 1UL << umem_odp->page_shift);
92 }
93 
94 /* Returns the address of the page after the last one of an ODP umem. */
95 static inline unsigned long ib_umem_end(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
96 {
97 	return ALIGN(umem_odp->umem.address + umem_odp->umem.length,
98 		     1UL << umem_odp->page_shift);
99 }
100 
101 static inline size_t ib_umem_odp_num_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
102 {
103 	return (ib_umem_end(umem_odp) - ib_umem_start(umem_odp)) >>
104 	       umem_odp->page_shift;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * The lower 2 bits of the DMA address signal the R/W permissions for
109  * the entry. To upgrade the permissions, provide the appropriate
110  * bitmask to the map_dma_pages function.
111  *
112  * Be aware that upgrading a mapped address might result in change of
113  * the DMA address for the page.
114  */
115 #define ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT  (1<<0ULL)
116 #define ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT (1<<1ULL)
117 
118 #define ODP_DMA_ADDR_MASK (~(ODP_READ_ALLOWED_BIT | ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT))
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING
121 
122 struct ib_ucontext_per_mm {
123 	struct ib_ucontext *context;
124 	struct mm_struct *mm;
125 	struct pid *tgid;
126 	bool active;
127 
128 	struct rb_root_cached umem_tree;
129 	/* Protects umem_tree */
130 	struct rw_semaphore umem_rwsem;
131 
132 	struct mmu_notifier mn;
133 	unsigned int odp_mrs_count;
134 
135 	struct list_head ucontext_list;
136 	struct rcu_head rcu;
137 };
138 
139 int ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, int access);
140 struct ib_umem_odp *ib_alloc_odp_umem(struct ib_umem_odp *root_umem,
141 				      unsigned long addr, size_t size);
142 void ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp);
143 
144 int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 start_offset,
145 			      u64 bcnt, u64 access_mask,
146 			      unsigned long current_seq);
147 
148 void ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 start_offset,
149 				 u64 bound);
150 
151 typedef int (*umem_call_back)(struct ib_umem_odp *item, u64 start, u64 end,
152 			      void *cookie);
153 /*
154  * Call the callback on each ib_umem in the range. Returns the logical or of
155  * the return values of the functions called.
156  */
157 int rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range(struct rb_root_cached *root,
158 				  u64 start, u64 end,
159 				  umem_call_back cb,
160 				  bool blockable, void *cookie);
161 
162 /*
163  * Find first region intersecting with address range.
164  * Return NULL if not found
165  */
166 struct ib_umem_odp *rbt_ib_umem_lookup(struct rb_root_cached *root,
167 				       u64 addr, u64 length);
168 
169 static inline int ib_umem_mmu_notifier_retry(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp,
170 					     unsigned long mmu_seq)
171 {
172 	/*
173 	 * This code is strongly based on the KVM code from
174 	 * mmu_notifier_retry. Should be called with
175 	 * the relevant locks taken (umem_odp->umem_mutex
176 	 * and the ucontext umem_mutex semaphore locked for read).
177 	 */
178 
179 	if (unlikely(umem_odp->notifiers_count))
180 		return 1;
181 	if (umem_odp->notifiers_seq != mmu_seq)
182 		return 1;
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 #else /* CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING */
187 
188 static inline int ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, int access)
189 {
190 	return -EINVAL;
191 }
192 
193 static inline void ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp) {}
194 
195 #endif /* CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING */
196 
197 #endif /* IB_UMEM_ODP_H */
198