xref: /linux/include/net/sock.h (revision 4c5a116ada953b86125ab7c70a57c57463a55a55)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8  *
9  * Version:	@(#)sock.h	1.0.4	05/13/93
10  *
11  * Authors:	Ross Biro
12  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13  *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
14  *		Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15  *
16  * Fixes:
17  *		Alan Cox	:	Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
18  *					skbuff comments. May be overdone,
19  *					better to prove they can be removed
20  *					than the reverse.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a zapped field for tcp to note
22  *					a socket is reset and must stay shut up
23  *		Alan Cox	:	New fields for options
24  *	Pauline Middelink	:	identd support
25  *		Alan Cox	:	Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
26  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
27  *              Steve Whitehouse:       Default routines for sock_ops
28  *              Arnaldo C. Melo :	removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
29  *              			protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
30  *              			protocol specific parts were moved to
31  *              			respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
32  *              			use private slabcaches for its socks
33  *              Pedro Hortas	:	New flags field for socket options
34  */
35 #ifndef _SOCK_H
36 #define _SOCK_H
37 
38 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/list.h>
41 #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
42 #include <linux/timer.h>
43 #include <linux/cache.h>
44 #include <linux/bitops.h>
45 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
46 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
47 #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* struct sk_buff */
48 #include <linux/mm.h>
49 #include <linux/security.h>
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
52 #include <linux/page_counter.h>
53 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
54 #include <linux/static_key.h>
55 #include <linux/sched.h>
56 #include <linux/wait.h>
57 #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
58 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
59 #include <linux/filter.h>
60 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
61 #include <linux/poll.h>
62 
63 #include <linux/atomic.h>
64 #include <linux/refcount.h>
65 #include <net/dst.h>
66 #include <net/checksum.h>
67 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
68 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
69 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
70 
71 /*
72  * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
73  * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
74  * the other protocols.
75  */
76 
77 /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
78 #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
79 #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
80 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
81 					printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
82 #else
83 /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
84 static inline __printf(2, 3)
85 void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
86 {
87 }
88 #endif
89 
90 /* This is the per-socket lock.  The spinlock provides a synchronization
91  * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
92  * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
93  */
94 typedef struct {
95 	spinlock_t		slock;
96 	int			owned;
97 	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
98 	/*
99 	 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
100 	 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
101 	 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
102 	 * the slock itself):
103 	 */
104 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
105 	struct lockdep_map dep_map;
106 #endif
107 } socket_lock_t;
108 
109 struct sock;
110 struct proto;
111 struct net;
112 
113 typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
114 typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
115 
116 /**
117  *	struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
118  *	@skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
119  *	@skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
120  *	@skc_addrpair: 8-byte-aligned __u64 union of @skc_daddr & @skc_rcv_saddr
121  *	@skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
122  *	@skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
123  *	@skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
124  *	@skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
125  *	@skc_portpair: __u32 union of @skc_dport & @skc_num
126  *	@skc_family: network address family
127  *	@skc_state: Connection state
128  *	@skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
129  *	@skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
130  *	@skc_ipv6only: socket is IPV6 only
131  *	@skc_net_refcnt: socket is using net ref counting
132  *	@skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
133  *	@skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
134  *	@skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
135  *	@skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
136  *	@skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
137  *	@skc_v6_daddr: IPV6 destination address
138  *	@skc_v6_rcv_saddr: IPV6 source address
139  *	@skc_cookie: socket's cookie value
140  *	@skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
141  *	@skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
142  *	@skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
143  *	@skc_rx_queue_mapping: rx queue number for this connection
144  *	@skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
145  *		%SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
146  *		%SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
147  *	@skc_listener: connection request listener socket (aka rsk_listener)
148  *		[union with @skc_flags]
149  *	@skc_tw_dr: (aka tw_dr) ptr to &struct inet_timewait_death_row
150  *		[union with @skc_flags]
151  *	@skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
152  *	@skc_rcv_wnd: (aka rsk_rcv_wnd) TCP receive window size (possibly scaled)
153  *		[union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
154  *	@skc_tw_rcv_nxt: (aka tw_rcv_nxt) TCP window next expected seq number
155  *		[union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
156  *	@skc_refcnt: reference count
157  *
158  *	This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
159  *	for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
160  */
161 struct sock_common {
162 	/* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
163 	 * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH()
164 	 */
165 	union {
166 		__addrpair	skc_addrpair;
167 		struct {
168 			__be32	skc_daddr;
169 			__be32	skc_rcv_saddr;
170 		};
171 	};
172 	union  {
173 		unsigned int	skc_hash;
174 		__u16		skc_u16hashes[2];
175 	};
176 	/* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
177 	union {
178 		__portpair	skc_portpair;
179 		struct {
180 			__be16	skc_dport;
181 			__u16	skc_num;
182 		};
183 	};
184 
185 	unsigned short		skc_family;
186 	volatile unsigned char	skc_state;
187 	unsigned char		skc_reuse:4;
188 	unsigned char		skc_reuseport:1;
189 	unsigned char		skc_ipv6only:1;
190 	unsigned char		skc_net_refcnt:1;
191 	int			skc_bound_dev_if;
192 	union {
193 		struct hlist_node	skc_bind_node;
194 		struct hlist_node	skc_portaddr_node;
195 	};
196 	struct proto		*skc_prot;
197 	possible_net_t		skc_net;
198 
199 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
200 	struct in6_addr		skc_v6_daddr;
201 	struct in6_addr		skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
202 #endif
203 
204 	atomic64_t		skc_cookie;
205 
206 	/* following fields are padding to force
207 	 * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
208 	 * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
209 	 * for different kind of 'sockets'
210 	 */
211 	union {
212 		unsigned long	skc_flags;
213 		struct sock	*skc_listener; /* request_sock */
214 		struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
215 	};
216 	/*
217 	 * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
218 	 * are not copied in sock_copy()
219 	 */
220 	/* private: */
221 	int			skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
222 	/* public: */
223 	union {
224 		struct hlist_node	skc_node;
225 		struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
226 	};
227 	unsigned short		skc_tx_queue_mapping;
228 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
229 	unsigned short		skc_rx_queue_mapping;
230 #endif
231 	union {
232 		int		skc_incoming_cpu;
233 		u32		skc_rcv_wnd;
234 		u32		skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock  */
235 	};
236 
237 	refcount_t		skc_refcnt;
238 	/* private: */
239 	int                     skc_dontcopy_end[0];
240 	union {
241 		u32		skc_rxhash;
242 		u32		skc_window_clamp;
243 		u32		skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
244 	};
245 	/* public: */
246 };
247 
248 struct bpf_sk_storage;
249 
250 /**
251   *	struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
252   *	@__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
253   *	@sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
254   *	@sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
255   *	@sk_lock:	synchronizer
256   *	@sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes
257   *	@sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
258   *	@sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
259   *	@sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
260   *	@sk_dst_cache: destination cache
261   *	@sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
262   *	@sk_policy: flow policy
263   *	@sk_rx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed RX skb
264   *	@sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
265   *	@sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
266   *	@sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags
267   *	@sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
268   *	@sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
269   *	@sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
270   *	@sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
271   *	@sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
272   *	@sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
273   *	@sk_allocation: allocation mode
274   *	@sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
275   *	@sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq)
276   *	@sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
277   *	@sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
278   *	@__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield
279   *	@sk_padding: unused element for alignment
280   *	@sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
281   *	@sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
282   *	@sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
283   *	@sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
284   *	@sk_route_forced_caps: static, forced route capabilities
285   *		(set in tcp_init_sock())
286   *	@sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
287   *	@sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
288   *	@sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
289   *	@sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues
290   *	@sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
291   *	@sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
292   *	@sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
293   *	@sk_error_queue: rarely used
294   *	@sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
295   *			  IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
296   *	@sk_err: last error
297   *	@sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
298   *		      persistent failure not just 'timed out'
299   *	@sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
300   *	@sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
301   *	@sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
302   *	@sk_uid: user id of owner
303   *	@sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
304   *	@sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
305   *	@sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
306   *	@sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
307   *	@sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
308   *	@sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
309   *	@sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
310   *	@sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
311   *	@sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
312   *	@sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
313   *	@sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
314   *	@sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
315   *	@sk_stamp_seq: lock for accessing sk_stamp on 32 bit architectures only
316   *	@sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING socket options
317   *	@sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
318   *	@sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
319   *	@sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
320   *	@sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
321   *	@sk_frag: cached page frag
322   *	@sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
323   *	@sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
324   *	@tcp_rtx_queue: TCP re-transmit queue [union with @sk_send_head]
325   *	@sk_tx_skb_cache: cache copy of recently accessed TX skb
326   *	@sk_security: used by security modules
327   *	@sk_mark: generic packet mark
328   *	@sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
329   *	@sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
330   *	@sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
331   *	@sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
332   *	@sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
333   *	@sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
334   *	@sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
335   *	@sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
336   *	@sk_validate_xmit_skb: ptr to an optional validate function
337   *	@sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
338   *	@sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
339   *	@sk_bpf_storage: ptr to cache and control for bpf_sk_storage
340   *	@sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period
341   *	@sk_clockid: clockid used by time-based scheduling (SO_TXTIME)
342   *	@sk_txtime_deadline_mode: set deadline mode for SO_TXTIME
343   *	@sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME
344   *	@sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags
345   */
346 struct sock {
347 	/*
348 	 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
349 	 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
350 	 */
351 	struct sock_common	__sk_common;
352 #define sk_node			__sk_common.skc_node
353 #define sk_nulls_node		__sk_common.skc_nulls_node
354 #define sk_refcnt		__sk_common.skc_refcnt
355 #define sk_tx_queue_mapping	__sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
356 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
357 #define sk_rx_queue_mapping	__sk_common.skc_rx_queue_mapping
358 #endif
359 
360 #define sk_dontcopy_begin	__sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
361 #define sk_dontcopy_end		__sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
362 #define sk_hash			__sk_common.skc_hash
363 #define sk_portpair		__sk_common.skc_portpair
364 #define sk_num			__sk_common.skc_num
365 #define sk_dport		__sk_common.skc_dport
366 #define sk_addrpair		__sk_common.skc_addrpair
367 #define sk_daddr		__sk_common.skc_daddr
368 #define sk_rcv_saddr		__sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
369 #define sk_family		__sk_common.skc_family
370 #define sk_state		__sk_common.skc_state
371 #define sk_reuse		__sk_common.skc_reuse
372 #define sk_reuseport		__sk_common.skc_reuseport
373 #define sk_ipv6only		__sk_common.skc_ipv6only
374 #define sk_net_refcnt		__sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
375 #define sk_bound_dev_if		__sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
376 #define sk_bind_node		__sk_common.skc_bind_node
377 #define sk_prot			__sk_common.skc_prot
378 #define sk_net			__sk_common.skc_net
379 #define sk_v6_daddr		__sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
380 #define sk_v6_rcv_saddr	__sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
381 #define sk_cookie		__sk_common.skc_cookie
382 #define sk_incoming_cpu		__sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
383 #define sk_flags		__sk_common.skc_flags
384 #define sk_rxhash		__sk_common.skc_rxhash
385 
386 	socket_lock_t		sk_lock;
387 	atomic_t		sk_drops;
388 	int			sk_rcvlowat;
389 	struct sk_buff_head	sk_error_queue;
390 	struct sk_buff		*sk_rx_skb_cache;
391 	struct sk_buff_head	sk_receive_queue;
392 	/*
393 	 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
394 	 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
395 	 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
396 	 * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
397 	 * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
398 	 * backlog.
399 	 */
400 	struct {
401 		atomic_t	rmem_alloc;
402 		int		len;
403 		struct sk_buff	*head;
404 		struct sk_buff	*tail;
405 	} sk_backlog;
406 #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
407 
408 	int			sk_forward_alloc;
409 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
410 	unsigned int		sk_ll_usec;
411 	/* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */
412 	unsigned int		sk_napi_id;
413 #endif
414 	int			sk_rcvbuf;
415 
416 	struct sk_filter __rcu	*sk_filter;
417 	union {
418 		struct socket_wq __rcu	*sk_wq;
419 		/* private: */
420 		struct socket_wq	*sk_wq_raw;
421 		/* public: */
422 	};
423 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
424 	struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
425 #endif
426 	struct dst_entry	*sk_rx_dst;
427 	struct dst_entry __rcu	*sk_dst_cache;
428 	atomic_t		sk_omem_alloc;
429 	int			sk_sndbuf;
430 
431 	/* ===== cache line for TX ===== */
432 	int			sk_wmem_queued;
433 	refcount_t		sk_wmem_alloc;
434 	unsigned long		sk_tsq_flags;
435 	union {
436 		struct sk_buff	*sk_send_head;
437 		struct rb_root	tcp_rtx_queue;
438 	};
439 	struct sk_buff		*sk_tx_skb_cache;
440 	struct sk_buff_head	sk_write_queue;
441 	__s32			sk_peek_off;
442 	int			sk_write_pending;
443 	__u32			sk_dst_pending_confirm;
444 	u32			sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
445 	long			sk_sndtimeo;
446 	struct timer_list	sk_timer;
447 	__u32			sk_priority;
448 	__u32			sk_mark;
449 	unsigned long		sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
450 	unsigned long		sk_max_pacing_rate;
451 	struct page_frag	sk_frag;
452 	netdev_features_t	sk_route_caps;
453 	netdev_features_t	sk_route_nocaps;
454 	netdev_features_t	sk_route_forced_caps;
455 	int			sk_gso_type;
456 	unsigned int		sk_gso_max_size;
457 	gfp_t			sk_allocation;
458 	__u32			sk_txhash;
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Because of non atomicity rules, all
462 	 * changes are protected by socket lock.
463 	 */
464 	u8			sk_padding : 1,
465 				sk_kern_sock : 1,
466 				sk_no_check_tx : 1,
467 				sk_no_check_rx : 1,
468 				sk_userlocks : 4;
469 	u8			sk_pacing_shift;
470 	u16			sk_type;
471 	u16			sk_protocol;
472 	u16			sk_gso_max_segs;
473 	unsigned long	        sk_lingertime;
474 	struct proto		*sk_prot_creator;
475 	rwlock_t		sk_callback_lock;
476 	int			sk_err,
477 				sk_err_soft;
478 	u32			sk_ack_backlog;
479 	u32			sk_max_ack_backlog;
480 	kuid_t			sk_uid;
481 	struct pid		*sk_peer_pid;
482 	const struct cred	*sk_peer_cred;
483 	long			sk_rcvtimeo;
484 	ktime_t			sk_stamp;
485 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
486 	seqlock_t		sk_stamp_seq;
487 #endif
488 	u16			sk_tsflags;
489 	u8			sk_shutdown;
490 	u32			sk_tskey;
491 	atomic_t		sk_zckey;
492 
493 	u8			sk_clockid;
494 	u8			sk_txtime_deadline_mode : 1,
495 				sk_txtime_report_errors : 1,
496 				sk_txtime_unused : 6;
497 
498 	struct socket		*sk_socket;
499 	void			*sk_user_data;
500 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
501 	void			*sk_security;
502 #endif
503 	struct sock_cgroup_data	sk_cgrp_data;
504 	struct mem_cgroup	*sk_memcg;
505 	void			(*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
506 	void			(*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
507 	void			(*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
508 	void			(*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
509 	int			(*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
510 						  struct sk_buff *skb);
511 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
512 	struct sk_buff*		(*sk_validate_xmit_skb)(struct sock *sk,
513 							struct net_device *dev,
514 							struct sk_buff *skb);
515 #endif
516 	void                    (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
517 	struct sock_reuseport __rcu	*sk_reuseport_cb;
518 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
519 	struct bpf_sk_storage __rcu	*sk_bpf_storage;
520 #endif
521 	struct rcu_head		sk_rcu;
522 };
523 
524 enum sk_pacing {
525 	SK_PACING_NONE		= 0,
526 	SK_PACING_NEEDED	= 1,
527 	SK_PACING_FQ		= 2,
528 };
529 
530 /* Pointer stored in sk_user_data might not be suitable for copying
531  * when cloning the socket. For instance, it can point to a reference
532  * counted object. sk_user_data bottom bit is set if pointer must not
533  * be copied.
534  */
535 #define SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY	1UL
536 #define SK_USER_DATA_BPF	2UL	/* Managed by BPF */
537 #define SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK	~(SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF)
538 
539 /**
540  * sk_user_data_is_nocopy - Test if sk_user_data pointer must not be copied
541  * @sk: socket
542  */
543 static inline bool sk_user_data_is_nocopy(const struct sock *sk)
544 {
545 	return ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY);
546 }
547 
548 #define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
549 
550 #define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk)				\
551 ({									\
552 	void *__tmp = rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data((sk)));		\
553 	(void *)((uintptr_t)__tmp & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);		\
554 })
555 #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr)				\
556 ({									\
557 	uintptr_t __tmp = (uintptr_t)(ptr);				\
558 	WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);			\
559 	rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), __tmp);		\
560 })
561 #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data_nocopy(sk, ptr)				\
562 ({									\
563 	uintptr_t __tmp = (uintptr_t)(ptr);				\
564 	WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);			\
565 	rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)),			\
566 			   __tmp | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY);		\
567 })
568 
569 /*
570  * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
571  * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
572  * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
573  * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
574  */
575 
576 #define SK_NO_REUSE	0
577 #define SK_CAN_REUSE	1
578 #define SK_FORCE_REUSE	2
579 
580 int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val);
581 
582 static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
583 {
584 	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
585 		return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
586 	}
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
592 {
593 	s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
594 
595 	if (unlikely(off >= 0)) {
596 		off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0);
597 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off);
598 	}
599 }
600 
601 static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
602 {
603 	sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Hashed lists helper routines
608  */
609 static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
610 {
611 	return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
612 }
613 
614 static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
615 {
616 	return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
617 }
618 
619 static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
620 {
621 	return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
622 }
623 
624 static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
625 {
626 	return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
627 }
628 
629 static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
630 {
631 	return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
632 }
633 
634 static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
635 {
636 	return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node);
637 }
638 
639 static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
640 {
641 	return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
642 		hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
643 				  struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
644 		NULL;
645 }
646 
647 static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
648 {
649 	return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
650 }
651 
652 static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
653 {
654 	return !sk_unhashed(sk);
655 }
656 
657 static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
658 {
659 	node->pprev = NULL;
660 }
661 
662 static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
663 {
664 	node->pprev = NULL;
665 }
666 
667 static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
668 {
669 	__hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
670 }
671 
672 /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
673 static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
674 {
675 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
676 		__sk_del_node(sk);
677 		sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
678 		return true;
679 	}
680 	return false;
681 }
682 
683 /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
684    when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
685    or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
686    modifications.
687  */
688 
689 static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
690 {
691 	refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
692 }
693 
694 /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
695    cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
696  */
697 static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
698 {
699 	refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
700 }
701 
702 static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
703 {
704 	bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
705 
706 	if (rc) {
707 		/* paranoid for a while -acme */
708 		WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
709 		__sock_put(sk);
710 	}
711 	return rc;
712 }
713 #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)	sk_del_node_init(sk)
714 
715 static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
716 {
717 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
718 		hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
719 		return true;
720 	}
721 	return false;
722 }
723 
724 static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
725 {
726 	bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
727 
728 	if (rc) {
729 		/* paranoid for a while -acme */
730 		WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
731 		__sock_put(sk);
732 	}
733 	return rc;
734 }
735 
736 static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
737 {
738 	hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
739 }
740 
741 static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
742 {
743 	sock_hold(sk);
744 	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
745 }
746 
747 static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
748 {
749 	sock_hold(sk);
750 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
751 	    sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
752 		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
753 	else
754 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
755 }
756 
757 static inline void sk_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
758 {
759 	sock_hold(sk);
760 	hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
761 }
762 
763 static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
764 {
765 	hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
766 }
767 
768 static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
769 {
770 	hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
771 }
772 
773 static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
774 {
775 	sock_hold(sk);
776 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
777 }
778 
779 static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
780 {
781 	__hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
782 }
783 
784 static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
785 					struct hlist_head *list)
786 {
787 	hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
788 }
789 
790 #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
791 	hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
792 #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
793 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
794 #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
795 	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
796 #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
797 	hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
798 #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
799 	hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
800 #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
801 	if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
802 		hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
803 #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
804 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
805 #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
806 	hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
807 
808 /**
809  * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
810  * @tpos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
811  * @pos:	the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
812  * @head:	the head for your list.
813  * @offset:	offset of hlist_node within the struct.
814  *
815  */
816 #define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset)		       \
817 	for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head));		       \
818 	     pos != NULL &&						       \
819 		({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;});       \
820 	     pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
821 
822 static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
823 {
824 	/* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
825 	 * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
826 	 * userspace.
827 	 */
828 	return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
829 }
830 
831 /* Sock flags */
832 enum sock_flags {
833 	SOCK_DEAD,
834 	SOCK_DONE,
835 	SOCK_URGINLINE,
836 	SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
837 	SOCK_LINGER,
838 	SOCK_DESTROY,
839 	SOCK_BROADCAST,
840 	SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
841 	SOCK_ZAPPED,
842 	SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
843 	SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
844 	SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
845 	SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
846 	SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
847 	SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
848 	SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
849 	SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
850 	SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
851 	SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
852 	SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
853 	SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
854 	SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
855 		     * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
856 		     * user-space instead.
857 		     */
858 	SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
859 	SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
860 	SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */
861 	SOCK_TXTIME,
862 	SOCK_XDP, /* XDP is attached */
863 	SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW, /* Indicates 64 bit timestamps always */
864 };
865 
866 #define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
867 
868 static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
869 {
870 	nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
871 }
872 
873 static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
874 {
875 	__set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
876 }
877 
878 static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
879 {
880 	__clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
881 }
882 
883 static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
884 {
885 	return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
886 }
887 
888 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
889 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memalloc_socks_key);
890 static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
891 {
892 	return static_branch_unlikely(&memalloc_socks_key);
893 }
894 
895 void __receive_sock(struct file *file);
896 #else
897 
898 static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
899 {
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 static inline void __receive_sock(struct file *file)
904 { }
905 #endif
906 
907 static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
908 {
909 	return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
910 }
911 
912 static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
913 {
914 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog - 1);
915 }
916 
917 static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
918 {
919 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog + 1);
920 }
921 
922 static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
923 {
924 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
929  */
930 static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
931 {
932 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >> 1;
933 }
934 
935 static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
936 {
937 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) - READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
938 }
939 
940 static inline void sk_wmem_queued_add(struct sock *sk, int val)
941 {
942 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_wmem_queued + val);
943 }
944 
945 void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
946 
947 /* OOB backlog add */
948 static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
949 {
950 	/* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
951 	skb_dst_force(skb);
952 
953 	if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
954 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.head, skb);
955 	else
956 		sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
957 
958 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail, skb);
959 	skb->next = NULL;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
964  * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
965  * to allow even a single big packet to come.
966  */
967 static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
968 {
969 	unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
970 
971 	return qsize > limit;
972 }
973 
974 /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
975 static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
976 					      unsigned int limit)
977 {
978 	if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
979 		return -ENOBUFS;
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
983 	 * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
984 	 * helping free memory
985 	 */
986 	if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
987 		return -ENOMEM;
988 
989 	__sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
990 	sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
991 	return 0;
992 }
993 
994 int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
995 
996 static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
997 {
998 	if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
999 		return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1000 
1001 	return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
1005 {
1006 	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1007 
1008 	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) != cpu))
1009 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu, cpu);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
1013 {
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1015 	struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
1016 
1017 	rcu_read_lock();
1018 	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
1019 	rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
1020 	rcu_read_unlock();
1021 #endif
1022 }
1023 
1024 static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
1025 {
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1027 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) {
1028 		/* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
1029 		 * miss.
1030 		 *
1031 		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
1032 		 * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
1033 		 *	IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
1034 		 * 	IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
1035 		 * OR	an additional socket flag
1036 		 * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
1037 		 */
1038 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1039 			sock_rps_record_flow_hash(sk->sk_rxhash);
1040 	}
1041 #endif
1042 }
1043 
1044 static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
1045 					const struct sk_buff *skb)
1046 {
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1048 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->hash))
1049 		sk->sk_rxhash = skb->hash;
1050 #endif
1051 }
1052 
1053 static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
1054 {
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1056 	sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
1057 #endif
1058 }
1059 
1060 #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait)		\
1061 	({	int __rc;						\
1062 		release_sock(__sk);					\
1063 		__rc = __condition;					\
1064 		if (!__rc) {						\
1065 			*(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait,			\
1066 						TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,	\
1067 						*(__timeo));		\
1068 		}							\
1069 		sched_annotate_sleep();					\
1070 		lock_sock(__sk);					\
1071 		__rc = __condition;					\
1072 		__rc;							\
1073 	})
1074 
1075 int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1076 int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1077 void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
1078 int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
1079 void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
1080 void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1081 void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1082 
1083 void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk);
1084 
1085 static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk)
1086 {
1087 	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) {
1088 		__sk_flush_backlog(sk);
1089 		return true;
1090 	}
1091 	return false;
1092 }
1093 
1094 int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1095 
1096 struct request_sock_ops;
1097 struct timewait_sock_ops;
1098 struct inet_hashinfo;
1099 struct raw_hashinfo;
1100 struct smc_hashinfo;
1101 struct module;
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
1105  * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
1106  */
1107 static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
1108 {
1109 	if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
1110 		memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
1111 	memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
1112 	       size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
1116  * socket layer -> transport layer interface
1117  */
1118 struct proto {
1119 	void			(*close)(struct sock *sk,
1120 					long timeout);
1121 	int			(*pre_connect)(struct sock *sk,
1122 					struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1123 					int addr_len);
1124 	int			(*connect)(struct sock *sk,
1125 					struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1126 					int addr_len);
1127 	int			(*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1128 
1129 	struct sock *		(*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err,
1130 					  bool kern);
1131 
1132 	int			(*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
1133 					 unsigned long arg);
1134 	int			(*init)(struct sock *sk);
1135 	void			(*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1136 	void			(*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
1137 	int			(*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1138 					int optname, char __user *optval,
1139 					unsigned int optlen);
1140 	int			(*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1141 					int optname, char __user *optval,
1142 					int __user *option);
1143 	void			(*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool);
1144 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1145 	int			(*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
1146 					int level,
1147 					int optname, char __user *optval,
1148 					unsigned int optlen);
1149 	int			(*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
1150 					int level,
1151 					int optname, char __user *optval,
1152 					int __user *option);
1153 	int			(*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
1154 					unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1155 #endif
1156 	int			(*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1157 					   size_t len);
1158 	int			(*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1159 					   size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
1160 					   int *addr_len);
1161 	int			(*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1162 					int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1163 	int			(*bind)(struct sock *sk,
1164 					struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1165 	int			(*bind_add)(struct sock *sk,
1166 					struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1167 
1168 	int			(*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
1169 						struct sk_buff *skb);
1170 
1171 	void		(*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
1172 
1173 	/* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
1174 	int			(*hash)(struct sock *sk);
1175 	void			(*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
1176 	void			(*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
1177 	int			(*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
1178 
1179 	/* Keeping track of sockets in use */
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1181 	unsigned int		inuse_idx;
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 	bool			(*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk, int wake);
1185 	bool			(*stream_memory_read)(const struct sock *sk);
1186 	/* Memory pressure */
1187 	void			(*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1188 	void			(*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1189 	atomic_long_t		*memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
1190 	struct percpu_counter	*sockets_allocated;	/* Current number of sockets. */
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
1193 	 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
1194 	 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1195 	 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
1196 	 */
1197 	unsigned long		*memory_pressure;
1198 	long			*sysctl_mem;
1199 
1200 	int			*sysctl_wmem;
1201 	int			*sysctl_rmem;
1202 	u32			sysctl_wmem_offset;
1203 	u32			sysctl_rmem_offset;
1204 
1205 	int			max_header;
1206 	bool			no_autobind;
1207 
1208 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
1209 	unsigned int		obj_size;
1210 	slab_flags_t		slab_flags;
1211 	unsigned int		useroffset;	/* Usercopy region offset */
1212 	unsigned int		usersize;	/* Usercopy region size */
1213 
1214 	struct percpu_counter	*orphan_count;
1215 
1216 	struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_prot;
1217 	struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
1218 
1219 	union {
1220 		struct inet_hashinfo	*hashinfo;
1221 		struct udp_table	*udp_table;
1222 		struct raw_hashinfo	*raw_hash;
1223 		struct smc_hashinfo	*smc_hash;
1224 	} h;
1225 
1226 	struct module		*owner;
1227 
1228 	char			name[32];
1229 
1230 	struct list_head	node;
1231 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1232 	atomic_t		socks;
1233 #endif
1234 	int			(*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
1235 } __randomize_layout;
1236 
1237 int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
1238 void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
1239 int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol);
1240 
1241 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1242 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
1243 {
1244 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
1248 {
1249 	atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1250 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
1251 	       sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
1252 }
1253 
1254 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
1255 {
1256 	if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
1257 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
1258 		       sk->sk_prot->name, sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
1259 }
1260 #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1261 #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
1262 #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
1263 #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
1264 #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1265 
1266 static inline bool __sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1267 {
1268 	if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf))
1269 		return false;
1270 
1271 	return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
1272 		sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk, wake) : true;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1276 {
1277 	return __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, 0);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static inline bool __sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1281 {
1282 	return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
1283 	       __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, wake);
1284 }
1285 
1286 static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1287 {
1288 	return __sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 0);
1289 }
1290 
1291 static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk,
1292 					    struct cgroup *ancestor)
1293 {
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1295 	return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data),
1296 				    ancestor);
1297 #else
1298 	return -ENOTSUPP;
1299 #endif
1300 }
1301 
1302 static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1303 {
1304 	return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1308 {
1309 	if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
1310 		return false;
1311 
1312 	if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
1313 	    mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
1314 		return true;
1315 
1316 	return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static inline long
1320 sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
1321 {
1322 	return atomic_long_read(sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static inline long
1326 sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1327 {
1328 	return atomic_long_add_return(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1329 }
1330 
1331 static inline void
1332 sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1333 {
1334 	atomic_long_sub(amt, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1335 }
1336 
1337 static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
1338 {
1339 	percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
1343 {
1344 	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static inline u64
1348 sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
1349 {
1350 	return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static inline int
1354 proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
1355 {
1356 	return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static inline long
1360 proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
1361 {
1362 	return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static inline bool
1366 proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
1367 {
1368 	if (!prot->memory_pressure)
1369 		return false;
1370 	return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
1371 }
1372 
1373 
1374 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1375 /* Called with local bh disabled */
1376 void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
1377 int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
1378 int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net);
1379 #else
1380 static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
1381 		int inc)
1382 {
1383 }
1384 #endif
1385 
1386 
1387 /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
1388  * this version is not worse.
1389  */
1390 static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1391 {
1392 	sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1393 	return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /* About 10 seconds */
1397 #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
1398 
1399 /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
1400 #define PROT_SOCK	1024
1401 
1402 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK	3
1403 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN	1
1404 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN	2
1405 
1406 #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK	1
1407 #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK	2
1408 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK	4
1409 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK	8
1410 
1411 struct socket_alloc {
1412 	struct socket socket;
1413 	struct inode vfs_inode;
1414 };
1415 
1416 static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
1417 {
1418 	return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
1422 {
1423 	return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * Functions for memory accounting
1428  */
1429 int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind);
1430 int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
1431 void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1432 void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1433 
1434 /* We used to have PAGE_SIZE here, but systems with 64KB pages
1435  * do not necessarily have 16x time more memory than 4KB ones.
1436  */
1437 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM 4096
1438 #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1439 #define SK_MEM_SEND	0
1440 #define SK_MEM_RECV	1
1441 
1442 /* sysctl_mem values are in pages, we convert them in SK_MEM_QUANTUM units */
1443 static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
1444 {
1445 	long val = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index];
1446 
1447 #if PAGE_SIZE > SK_MEM_QUANTUM
1448 	val <<= PAGE_SHIFT - SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1449 #elif PAGE_SIZE < SK_MEM_QUANTUM
1450 	val >>= SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
1451 #endif
1452 	return val;
1453 }
1454 
1455 static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
1456 {
1457 	return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
1461 {
1462 	/* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
1463 	return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1467 {
1468 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1469 		return true;
1470 	return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1471 		__sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static inline bool
1475 sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
1476 {
1477 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1478 		return true;
1479 	return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1480 		__sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
1481 		skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
1485 {
1486 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1487 		return;
1488 	if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1489 		__sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
1493 {
1494 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1495 		return;
1496 	if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1497 		__sk_mem_reclaim(sk, sk->sk_forward_alloc - 1);
1498 }
1499 
1500 static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1501 {
1502 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1503 		return;
1504 	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1505 }
1506 
1507 static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1508 {
1509 	if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1510 		return;
1511 	sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1512 
1513 	/* Avoid a possible overflow.
1514 	 * TCP send queues can make this happen, if sk_mem_reclaim()
1515 	 * is not called and more than 2 GBytes are released at once.
1516 	 *
1517 	 * If we reach 2 MBytes, reclaim 1 MBytes right now, there is
1518 	 * no need to hold that much forward allocation anyway.
1519 	 */
1520 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_forward_alloc >= 1 << 21))
1521 		__sk_mem_reclaim(sk, 1 << 20);
1522 }
1523 
1524 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
1525 static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1526 {
1527 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
1528 	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -skb->truesize);
1529 	sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
1530 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_skb_cache_key) &&
1531 	    !sk->sk_tx_skb_cache && !skb_cloned(skb)) {
1532 		skb_ext_reset(skb);
1533 		skb_zcopy_clear(skb, true);
1534 		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = skb;
1535 		return;
1536 	}
1537 	__kfree_skb(skb);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
1541 {
1542 	if (sk->sk_lock.owned) {
1543 		sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
1544 
1545 		/* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */
1546 		mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_);
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1552  * lockdep is not enabled.
1553  *
1554  * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1555  * per-address-family lock class.
1556  */
1557 #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key)	\
1558 do {									\
1559 	sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;						\
1560 	init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq);				\
1561 	spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock);				\
1562 	debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock,		\
1563 			sizeof((sk)->sk_lock));				\
1564 	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock,		\
1565 				(skey), (sname));				\
1566 	lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0);	\
1567 } while (0)
1568 
1569 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1570 static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk)
1571 {
1572 	return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) ||
1573 	       lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1574 }
1575 #endif
1576 
1577 void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1578 
1579 static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1580 {
1581 	lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1582 }
1583 
1584 void __release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1585 void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1586 
1587 /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1588 #define bh_lock_sock(__sk)	spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1589 #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1590 				spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1591 				SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1592 #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk)	spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1593 
1594 bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
1595 /**
1596  * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1597  * @sk: socket
1598  * @slow: slow mode
1599  *
1600  * fast unlock socket for user context.
1601  * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1602  */
1603 static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1604 {
1605 	if (slow)
1606 		release_sock(sk);
1607 	else
1608 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
1612  * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
1613  * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
1614  * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
1615  * packets that change the state of the socket.
1616  *
1617  * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
1618  * the backlog queue.  This queue is processed by the
1619  * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
1620  *
1621  * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
1622  * accesses from user process context.
1623  */
1624 
1625 static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk)
1626 {
1627 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1628 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks);
1629 #endif
1630 }
1631 
1632 static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk)
1633 {
1634 	sock_owned_by_me(sk);
1635 	return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1636 }
1637 
1638 static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk)
1639 {
1640 	return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1641 }
1642 
1643 /* no reclassification while locks are held */
1644 static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk)
1645 {
1646 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
1647 
1648 	return !sk->sk_lock.owned && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1649 }
1650 
1651 struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
1652 		      struct proto *prot, int kern);
1653 void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1654 void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
1655 struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
1656 void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk);
1657 
1658 struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
1659 			     gfp_t priority);
1660 void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1661 void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1662 struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1663 			     gfp_t priority);
1664 void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
1665 void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1666 void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1667 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1668 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
1669 void sock_pfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1670 #else
1671 #define sock_edemux sock_efree
1672 #endif
1673 
1674 int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1675 		    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1676 
1677 int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1678 		    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1679 int sock_gettstamp(struct socket *sock, void __user *userstamp,
1680 		   bool timeval, bool time32);
1681 struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1682 				    int noblock, int *errcode);
1683 struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
1684 				     unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
1685 				     int *errcode, int max_page_order);
1686 void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
1687 void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1688 void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1689 void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1690 
1691 struct sockcm_cookie {
1692 	u64 transmit_time;
1693 	u32 mark;
1694 	u16 tsflags;
1695 };
1696 
1697 static inline void sockcm_init(struct sockcm_cookie *sockc,
1698 			       const struct sock *sk)
1699 {
1700 	*sockc = (struct sockcm_cookie) { .tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags };
1701 }
1702 
1703 int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
1704 		     struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1705 int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1706 		   struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1710  * does not implement a particular function.
1711  */
1712 int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1713 int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1714 int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
1715 int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool);
1716 int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1717 int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1718 int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1719 int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1720 int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int, char __user *, int __user *);
1721 int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int, char __user *, unsigned int);
1722 int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
1723 int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
1724 int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1725 int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1726 		 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1727 ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
1728 			 size_t size, int flags);
1729 ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1730 				int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1731 
1732 /*
1733  * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1734  * uses the inet style.
1735  */
1736 int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1737 				  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1738 int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1739 			int flags);
1740 int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1741 				  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1742 int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1743 		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1744 int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1745 		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1746 
1747 void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1748 
1749 /*
1750  *	Default socket callbacks and setup code
1751  */
1752 
1753 /* Initialise core socket variables */
1754 void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Socket reference counting postulates.
1758  *
1759  * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1760  * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1761  *   running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1762  * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1763  * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1764  *   outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1765  *   is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1766  * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1767  *   it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1768  *   may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1769  *   to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1770  *   hash tables, lists etc.
1771  * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1772  *   and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1773  *   when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1774  *   socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1775  *   It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1776  *   (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1777  *   BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1778  *   use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1779  */
1780 
1781 /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1782 static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1783 {
1784 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1785 		sk_free(sk);
1786 }
1787 /* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
1788  * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
1789  */
1790 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
1791 
1792 int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested,
1793 		     unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted);
1794 static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1795 				 const int nested)
1796 {
1797 	return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1801 {
1802 	/* sk_tx_queue_mapping accept only upto a 16-bit value */
1803 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned short)tx_queue >= USHRT_MAX))
1804 		return;
1805 	sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
1806 }
1807 
1808 #define NO_QUEUE_MAPPING	USHRT_MAX
1809 
1810 static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1811 {
1812 	sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1816 {
1817 	if (sk && sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
1818 		return sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping;
1819 
1820 	return -1;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static inline void sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1824 {
1825 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
1826 	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
1827 		u16 rx_queue = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
1828 
1829 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_queue == NO_QUEUE_MAPPING))
1830 			return;
1831 
1832 		sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = rx_queue;
1833 	}
1834 #endif
1835 }
1836 
1837 static inline void sk_rx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1838 {
1839 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
1840 	sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING;
1841 #endif
1842 }
1843 
1844 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
1845 static inline int sk_rx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1846 {
1847 	if (sk && sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
1848 		return sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping;
1849 
1850 	return -1;
1851 }
1852 #endif
1853 
1854 static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
1855 {
1856 	sk->sk_socket = sock;
1857 }
1858 
1859 static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
1860 {
1861 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
1862 	return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
1863 }
1864 /* Detach socket from process context.
1865  * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1866  * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1867  * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1868  * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1869  * to work with this socket (TCP).
1870  */
1871 static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1872 {
1873 	write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1874 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1875 	sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1876 	sk->sk_wq  = NULL;
1877 	write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1881 {
1882 	WARN_ON(parent->sk);
1883 	write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1884 	rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq);
1885 	parent->sk = sk;
1886 	sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1887 	sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid;
1888 	security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1889 	write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1890 }
1891 
1892 kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1893 unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1894 
1895 static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk)
1896 {
1897 	return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
1901 {
1902 	u32 v = prandom_u32();
1903 
1904 	return v ?: 1;
1905 }
1906 
1907 static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1908 {
1909 	sk->sk_txhash = net_tx_rndhash();
1910 }
1911 
1912 static inline void sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
1913 {
1914 	if (sk->sk_txhash)
1915 		sk_set_txhash(sk);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static inline struct dst_entry *
1919 __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1920 {
1921 	return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache,
1922 				     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1923 }
1924 
1925 static inline struct dst_entry *
1926 sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1927 {
1928 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1929 
1930 	rcu_read_lock();
1931 	dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1932 	if (dst && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt))
1933 		dst = NULL;
1934 	rcu_read_unlock();
1935 	return dst;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1939 {
1940 	struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1941 
1942 	sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
1943 
1944 	if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
1945 		ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
1946 
1947 		if (ndst != dst) {
1948 			rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
1949 			sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1950 			sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
1951 		}
1952 	}
1953 }
1954 
1955 static inline void
1956 __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1957 {
1958 	struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1959 
1960 	sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1961 	sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
1962 	old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache,
1963 					    lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1964 	rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1965 	dst_release(old_dst);
1966 }
1967 
1968 static inline void
1969 sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1970 {
1971 	struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1972 
1973 	sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1974 	sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
1975 	old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1976 	dst_release(old_dst);
1977 }
1978 
1979 static inline void
1980 __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1981 {
1982 	__sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1983 }
1984 
1985 static inline void
1986 sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1987 {
1988 	sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1989 }
1990 
1991 struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1992 
1993 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1994 
1995 static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk)
1996 {
1997 	if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
1998 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 1);
1999 }
2000 
2001 static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n)
2002 {
2003 	if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) {
2004 		struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2005 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
2006 
2007 		/* avoid dirtying neighbour */
2008 		if (READ_ONCE(n->confirmed) != now)
2009 			WRITE_ONCE(n->confirmed, now);
2010 		if (sk && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
2011 			WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0);
2012 	}
2013 }
2014 
2015 bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
2016 
2017 static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
2018 {
2019 	return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
2020 }
2021 
2022 void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
2023 
2024 static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
2025 {
2026 	sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
2027 	sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
2028 }
2029 
2030 static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2031 					   struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
2032 					   int copy, int offset)
2033 {
2034 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
2035 		__wsum csum = 0;
2036 		if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from))
2037 			return -EFAULT;
2038 		skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
2039 	} else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
2040 		if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from))
2041 			return -EFAULT;
2042 	} else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from))
2043 		return -EFAULT;
2044 
2045 	return 0;
2046 }
2047 
2048 static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2049 				       struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
2050 {
2051 	int err, offset = skb->len;
2052 
2053 	err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
2054 				       copy, offset);
2055 	if (err)
2056 		__skb_trim(skb, offset);
2057 
2058 	return err;
2059 }
2060 
2061 static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
2062 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
2063 					   struct page *page,
2064 					   int off, int copy)
2065 {
2066 	int err;
2067 
2068 	err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
2069 				       copy, skb->len);
2070 	if (err)
2071 		return err;
2072 
2073 	skb->len	     += copy;
2074 	skb->data_len	     += copy;
2075 	skb->truesize	     += copy;
2076 	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
2077 	sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 /**
2082  * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
2083  * @sk: socket
2084  *
2085  * Return: sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
2086  */
2087 static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2088 {
2089 	return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
2090 }
2091 
2092 /**
2093  * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
2094  * @sk: socket
2095  *
2096  * Return: sk_rmem_alloc
2097  */
2098 static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2099 {
2100 	return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2101 }
2102 
2103 /**
2104  * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
2105  * @sk: socket
2106  *
2107  * Return: true if socket has write or read allocations
2108  */
2109 static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
2110 {
2111 	return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
2112 }
2113 
2114 /**
2115  * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
2116  * @wq: struct socket_wq
2117  *
2118  * Return: true if socket_wq has waiting processes
2119  *
2120  * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
2121  * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
2122  *
2123  * Consider following tcp code paths::
2124  *
2125  *   CPU1                CPU2
2126  *   sys_select          receive packet
2127  *   ...                 ...
2128  *   __add_wait_queue    update tp->rcv_nxt
2129  *   ...                 ...
2130  *   tp->rcv_nxt check   sock_def_readable
2131  *   ...                 {
2132  *   schedule               rcu_read_lock();
2133  *                          wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
2134  *                          if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
2135  *                              wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
2136  *                          ...
2137  *                       }
2138  *
2139  * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
2140  * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side.  The CPU1
2141  * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
2142  * data on the socket.
2143  *
2144  */
2145 static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
2146 {
2147 	return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /**
2151  * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
2152  * @filp:           file
2153  * @sock:           socket to wait on
2154  * @p:              poll_table
2155  *
2156  * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
2157  */
2158 static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, struct socket *sock,
2159 				  poll_table *p)
2160 {
2161 	if (!poll_does_not_wait(p)) {
2162 		poll_wait(filp, &sock->wq.wait, p);
2163 		/* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
2164 		 * socket flags modification.
2165 		 *
2166 		 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
2167 		 */
2168 		smp_mb();
2169 	}
2170 }
2171 
2172 static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2173 {
2174 	if (sk->sk_txhash) {
2175 		skb->l4_hash = 1;
2176 		skb->hash = sk->sk_txhash;
2177 	}
2178 }
2179 
2180 void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
2181 
2182 /*
2183  *	Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
2184  *	protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
2185  *	and play with them.
2186  *
2187  *	Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
2188  *	packet ever received.
2189  */
2190 static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2191 {
2192 	skb_orphan(skb);
2193 	skb->sk = sk;
2194 	skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
2195 	atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2196 	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
2197 }
2198 
2199 void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
2200 		    unsigned long expires);
2201 
2202 void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2203 
2204 int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
2205 			struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags,
2206 			void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk,
2207 					   struct sk_buff *skb));
2208 int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2209 int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2210 
2211 int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2212 struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
2213 
2214 /*
2215  *	Recover an error report and clear atomically
2216  */
2217 
2218 static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
2219 {
2220 	int err;
2221 	if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
2222 		return 0;
2223 	err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
2224 	return -err;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
2228 {
2229 	int amt = 0;
2230 
2231 	if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
2232 		amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
2233 		if (amt < 0)
2234 			amt = 0;
2235 	}
2236 	return amt;
2237 }
2238 
2239 /* Note:
2240  *  We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
2241  *  pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
2242  */
2243 static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2244 {
2245 	if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2246 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2247 		return;
2248 
2249 	set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2250 }
2251 
2252 static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2253 {
2254 	if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2255 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2256 		return;
2257 
2258 	clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
2262 {
2263 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
2264 		rcu_read_lock();
2265 		sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
2266 		rcu_read_unlock();
2267 	}
2268 }
2269 
2270 /* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
2271  * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
2272  * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
2273  * minimum.
2274  */
2275 #define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE	(2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
2276 
2277 #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF		(TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
2278 #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF		 TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
2279 
2280 static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
2281 {
2282 	u32 val;
2283 
2284 	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)
2285 		return;
2286 
2287 	val = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
2288 
2289 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, max_t(u32, val, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF));
2290 }
2291 
2292 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
2293 				    bool force_schedule);
2294 
2295 /**
2296  * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
2297  * @sk: socket
2298  *
2299  * Use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one for
2300  * optimization when we know that we're in the normal context and owns
2301  * everything that's associated with %current.
2302  *
2303  * gfpflags_allow_blocking() isn't enough here as direct reclaim may nest
2304  * inside other socket operations and end up recursing into sk_page_frag()
2305  * while it's already in use.
2306  *
2307  * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that,
2308  * otherwise a per socket one.
2309  */
2310 static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
2311 {
2312 	if (gfpflags_normal_context(sk->sk_allocation))
2313 		return &current->task_frag;
2314 
2315 	return &sk->sk_frag;
2316 }
2317 
2318 bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
2319 
2320 /*
2321  *	Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
2322  */
2323 static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
2324 {
2325 	return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) >> 1);
2326 }
2327 
2328 static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
2329 {
2330 	return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
2331 }
2332 
2333 static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2334 {
2335 	return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
2336 }
2337 
2338 static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2339 {
2340 	return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
2341 }
2342 
2343 static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
2344 {
2345 	int v = waitall ? len : min_t(int, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat), len);
2346 
2347 	return v ?: 1;
2348 }
2349 
2350 /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
2351  * Compare this to poll().
2352  */
2353 static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
2354 {
2355 	return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
2356 }
2357 
2358 struct sock_skb_cb {
2359 	u32 dropcount;
2360 };
2361 
2362 /* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
2363  * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
2364  * alignement guarantee.
2365  */
2366 #define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
2367 			    sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
2368 
2369 #define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
2370 			    SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
2371 
2372 #define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
2373 	BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
2374 
2375 static inline void
2376 sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2377 {
2378 	SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ?
2379 						atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2383 {
2384 	int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
2385 
2386 	atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops);
2387 }
2388 
2389 static inline ktime_t sock_read_timestamp(struct sock *sk)
2390 {
2391 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2392 	unsigned int seq;
2393 	ktime_t kt;
2394 
2395 	do {
2396 		seq = read_seqbegin(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2397 		kt = sk->sk_stamp;
2398 	} while (read_seqretry(&sk->sk_stamp_seq, seq));
2399 
2400 	return kt;
2401 #else
2402 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp);
2403 #endif
2404 }
2405 
2406 static inline void sock_write_timestamp(struct sock *sk, ktime_t kt)
2407 {
2408 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2409 	write_seqlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2410 	sk->sk_stamp = kt;
2411 	write_sequnlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2412 #else
2413 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp, kt);
2414 #endif
2415 }
2416 
2417 void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2418 			   struct sk_buff *skb);
2419 void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2420 			     struct sk_buff *skb);
2421 
2422 static inline void
2423 sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2424 {
2425 	ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
2426 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
2427 
2428 	/*
2429 	 * generate control messages if
2430 	 * - receive time stamping in software requested
2431 	 * - software time stamp available and wanted
2432 	 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
2433 	 */
2434 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
2435 	    (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
2436 	    (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
2437 	    (hwtstamps->hwtstamp &&
2438 	     (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
2439 		__sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2440 	else
2441 		sock_write_timestamp(sk, kt);
2442 
2443 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
2444 		__sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
2445 }
2446 
2447 void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2448 			      struct sk_buff *skb);
2449 
2450 #define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC)
2451 static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2452 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
2453 {
2454 #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL)			| \
2455 			   (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
2456 #define TSFLAGS_ANY	  (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE			| \
2457 			   SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2458 
2459 	if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
2460 		__sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2461 	else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)))
2462 		sock_write_timestamp(sk, skb->tstamp);
2463 	else if (unlikely(sk->sk_stamp == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP))
2464 		sock_write_timestamp(sk, 0);
2465 }
2466 
2467 void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags);
2468 
2469 /**
2470  * _sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
2471  * @sk:		socket sending this packet
2472  * @tsflags:	timestamping flags to use
2473  * @tx_flags:	completed with instructions for time stamping
2474  * @tskey:      filled in with next sk_tskey (not for TCP, which uses seqno)
2475  *
2476  * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0)
2477  */
2478 static inline void _sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2479 				      __u8 *tx_flags, __u32 *tskey)
2480 {
2481 	if (unlikely(tsflags)) {
2482 		__sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags);
2483 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID && tskey &&
2484 		    tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
2485 			*tskey = sk->sk_tskey++;
2486 	}
2487 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
2488 		*tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
2489 }
2490 
2491 static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2492 				     __u8 *tx_flags)
2493 {
2494 	_sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, tx_flags, NULL);
2495 }
2496 
2497 static inline void skb_setup_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 tsflags)
2498 {
2499 	_sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags,
2500 			   &skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey);
2501 }
2502 
2503 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
2504 /**
2505  * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
2506  * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
2507  * @skb: socket buffer to eat
2508  *
2509  * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
2510  * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
2511 */
2512 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2513 {
2514 	__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2515 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_rx_skb_cache_key) &&
2516 	    !sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2517 		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = skb;
2518 		skb_orphan(skb);
2519 		return;
2520 	}
2521 	__kfree_skb(skb);
2522 }
2523 
2524 static inline
2525 struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
2526 {
2527 	return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
2528 }
2529 
2530 static inline
2531 void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
2532 {
2533 	write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static inline bool
2537 skb_sk_is_prefetched(struct sk_buff *skb)
2538 {
2539 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
2540 	return skb->destructor == sock_pfree;
2541 #else
2542 	return false;
2543 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
2544 }
2545 
2546 /* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
2547  * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
2548  */
2549 static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
2550 {
2551 	return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2552 }
2553 
2554 static inline bool
2555 sk_is_refcounted(struct sock *sk)
2556 {
2557 	/* Only full sockets have sk->sk_flags. */
2558 	return !sk_fullsock(sk) || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
2559 }
2560 
2561 /**
2562  * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
2563  * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
2564  * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
2565  */
2566 static inline struct sock *
2567 skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *refcounted)
2568 {
2569 	if (skb->sk) {
2570 		struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2571 
2572 		*refcounted = true;
2573 		if (skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb))
2574 			*refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
2575 		skb->destructor = NULL;
2576 		skb->sk = NULL;
2577 		return sk;
2578 	}
2579 	*refcounted = false;
2580 	return NULL;
2581 }
2582 
2583 /* Checks if this SKB belongs to an HW offloaded socket
2584  * and whether any SW fallbacks are required based on dev.
2585  * Check decrypted mark in case skb_orphan() cleared socket.
2586  */
2587 static inline struct sk_buff *sk_validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2588 						   struct net_device *dev)
2589 {
2590 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
2591 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2592 
2593 	if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb) {
2594 		skb = sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb(sk, dev, skb);
2595 #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
2596 	} else if (unlikely(skb->decrypted)) {
2597 		pr_warn_ratelimited("unencrypted skb with no associated socket - dropping\n");
2598 		kfree_skb(skb);
2599 		skb = NULL;
2600 #endif
2601 	}
2602 #endif
2603 
2604 	return skb;
2605 }
2606 
2607 /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
2608  * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
2609  */
2610 static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
2611 {
2612 	return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2613 }
2614 
2615 void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag);
2616 int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
2617 		       int type);
2618 
2619 bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
2620 		   struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
2621 bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2622 bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2623 
2624 void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo);
2625 
2626 /* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
2627  * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
2628  * platforms.  This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
2629  * not depend upon such differences.
2630  */
2631 #define _SK_MEM_PACKETS		256
2632 #define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD	SKB_TRUESIZE(256)
2633 #define SK_WMEM_MAX		(_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2634 #define SK_RMEM_MAX		(_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2635 
2636 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
2637 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
2638 
2639 extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
2640 extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
2641 
2642 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
2643 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
2644 
2645 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(net_high_order_alloc_disable_key);
2646 
2647 static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2648 {
2649 	/* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */
2650 	if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)
2651 		return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset);
2652 
2653 	return *proto->sysctl_wmem;
2654 }
2655 
2656 static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2657 {
2658 	/* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */
2659 	if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)
2660 		return *(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset);
2661 
2662 	return *proto->sysctl_rmem;
2663 }
2664 
2665 /* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10)
2666  * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks.
2667  * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit()
2668  */
2669 static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val)
2670 {
2671 	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift) == val)
2672 		return;
2673 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift, val);
2674 }
2675 
2676 /* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device
2677  * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3
2678  * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to
2679  * that L3 master
2680  */
2681 static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif)
2682 {
2683 	int mdif;
2684 
2685 	if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif)
2686 		return true;
2687 
2688 	mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif);
2689 	if (mdif && mdif == sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
2690 		return true;
2691 
2692 	return false;
2693 }
2694 
2695 void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk);
2696 
2697 int sock_bindtoindex(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, bool lock_sk);
2698 void sock_enable_timestamps(struct sock *sk);
2699 void sock_no_linger(struct sock *sk);
2700 void sock_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk);
2701 void sock_set_priority(struct sock *sk, u32 priority);
2702 void sock_set_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk, int val);
2703 void sock_set_reuseaddr(struct sock *sk);
2704 void sock_set_reuseport(struct sock *sk);
2705 void sock_set_sndtimeo(struct sock *sk, s64 secs);
2706 
2707 int sock_bind_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
2708 
2709 #endif	/* _SOCK_H */
2710