xref: /linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h (revision c145211d1f9e2ef19e7b4c2b943f68366daa97af)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
10  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11  * the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17  *		   ************************
18  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25  *
26  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27  * email addresses:
28  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
29  *
30  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32  *
33  * Written or modified by:
34  *    Randall Stewart	    <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Ken Morneau	    <kmorneau@cisco.com>
36  *    Qiaobing Xie	    <qxie1@email.mot.com>
37  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38  *    Karl Knutson	    <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39  *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Xingang Guo	    <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
43  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
45  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47  *    Anup Pemmaiah	    <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
48  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49  *
50  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
51  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
52  */
53 
54 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
55 #define __sctp_structs_h__
56 
57 #include <linux/time.h>		/* We get struct timespec.    */
58 #include <linux/socket.h>	/* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
59 #include <linux/in.h>		/* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
60 #include <linux/in6.h>		/* We get struct in6_addr     */
61 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
62 #include <asm/param.h>		/* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
63 #include <asm/atomic.h>		/* This gets us atomic counters.  */
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>	/* We need sk_buff_head. */
65 #include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* We need tq_struct.	 */
66 #include <linux/sctp.h>		/* We need sctp* header structs.  */
67 #include <net/sctp/auth.h>	/* We need auth specific structs */
68 
69 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
70  * We should wean ourselves off this.
71  */
72 union sctp_addr {
73 	struct sockaddr_in v4;
74 	struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
75 	struct sockaddr sa;
76 };
77 
78 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
79 struct sctp_globals;
80 struct sctp_endpoint;
81 struct sctp_association;
82 struct sctp_transport;
83 struct sctp_packet;
84 struct sctp_chunk;
85 struct sctp_inq;
86 struct sctp_outq;
87 struct sctp_bind_addr;
88 struct sctp_ulpq;
89 struct sctp_ep_common;
90 struct sctp_ssnmap;
91 struct crypto_hash;
92 
93 
94 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
95 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
96 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
97 
98 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
99 
100 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
101 	unsigned short	port;
102 	unsigned short	fastreuse;
103 	struct hlist_node	node;
104 	struct hlist_head	owner;
105 };
106 
107 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
108 	spinlock_t	lock;
109 	struct hlist_head	chain;
110 };
111 
112 /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
113 struct sctp_hashbucket {
114 	rwlock_t	lock;
115 	struct hlist_head	chain;
116 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
117 
118 
119 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
120 extern struct sctp_globals {
121 	/* RFC2960 Section 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
122 	 *
123 	 * The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:
124 	 *
125 	 * RTO.Initial		    - 3	 seconds
126 	 * RTO.Min		    - 1	 second
127 	 * RTO.Max		   -  60 seconds
128 	 * RTO.Alpha		    - 1/8  (3 when converted to right shifts.)
129 	 * RTO.Beta		    - 1/4  (2 when converted to right shifts.)
130 	 */
131 	unsigned int rto_initial;
132 	unsigned int rto_min;
133 	unsigned int rto_max;
134 
135 	/* Note: rto_alpha and rto_beta are really defined as inverse
136 	 * powers of two to facilitate integer operations.
137 	 */
138 	int rto_alpha;
139 	int rto_beta;
140 
141 	/* Max.Burst		    - 4 */
142 	int max_burst;
143 
144 	/* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
145 	int cookie_preserve_enable;
146 
147 	/* Valid.Cookie.Life	    - 60  seconds  */
148 	unsigned int valid_cookie_life;
149 
150 	/* Delayed SACK timeout  200ms default*/
151 	unsigned int sack_timeout;
152 
153 	/* HB.interval		    - 30 seconds  */
154 	unsigned int hb_interval;
155 
156 	/* Association.Max.Retrans  - 10 attempts
157 	 * Path.Max.Retrans	    - 5	 attempts (per destination address)
158 	 * Max.Init.Retransmits	    - 8	 attempts
159 	 */
160 	int max_retrans_association;
161 	int max_retrans_path;
162 	int max_retrans_init;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
166 	 * 0   - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_sndbuf
167 	 * 1   - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_sndbuf bytes
168 	 */
169 	int sndbuf_policy;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
173 	 * 0   - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_rcvbuf
174 	 * 1   - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_rcvbuf bytes
175 	 */
176 	int rcvbuf_policy;
177 
178 	/* The following variables are implementation specific.	 */
179 
180 	/* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
181 	__u16 max_instreams;
182 	__u16 max_outstreams;
183 
184 	/* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
185 	 * family that we support.
186 	 */
187 	struct list_head address_families;
188 
189 	/* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
190 	int ep_hashsize;
191 	struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
192 
193 	/* This is the hash of all associations. */
194 	int assoc_hashsize;
195 	struct sctp_hashbucket *assoc_hashtable;
196 
197 	/* This is the sctp port control hash.	*/
198 	int port_hashsize;
199 	struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
200 
201 	/* This is the global local address list.
202 	 * We actively maintain this complete list of addresses on
203 	 * the system by catching address add/delete events.
204 	 *
205 	 * It is a list of sctp_sockaddr_entry.
206 	 */
207 	struct list_head local_addr_list;
208 
209 	/* Lock that protects the local_addr_list writers */
210 	spinlock_t addr_list_lock;
211 
212 	/* Flag to indicate if addip is enabled. */
213 	int addip_enable;
214 	int addip_noauth_enable;
215 
216 	/* Flag to indicate if PR-SCTP is enabled. */
217 	int prsctp_enable;
218 
219 	/* Flag to idicate if SCTP-AUTH is enabled */
220 	int auth_enable;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Policy to control SCTP IPv4 address scoping
224 	 * 0   - Disable IPv4 address scoping
225 	 * 1   - Enable IPv4 address scoping
226 	 * 2   - Selectively allow only IPv4 private addresses
227 	 * 3   - Selectively allow only IPv4 link local address
228 	 */
229 	int ipv4_scope_policy;
230 
231 	/* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
232 	 * is disabled. */
233         int checksum_disable;
234 
235 	/* Threshold for rwnd update SACKS.  Receive buffer shifted this many
236 	 * bits is an indicator of when to send and window update SACK.
237 	 */
238 	int rwnd_update_shift;
239 } sctp_globals;
240 
241 #define sctp_rto_initial		(sctp_globals.rto_initial)
242 #define sctp_rto_min			(sctp_globals.rto_min)
243 #define sctp_rto_max			(sctp_globals.rto_max)
244 #define sctp_rto_alpha			(sctp_globals.rto_alpha)
245 #define sctp_rto_beta			(sctp_globals.rto_beta)
246 #define sctp_max_burst			(sctp_globals.max_burst)
247 #define sctp_valid_cookie_life		(sctp_globals.valid_cookie_life)
248 #define sctp_cookie_preserve_enable	(sctp_globals.cookie_preserve_enable)
249 #define sctp_max_retrans_association	(sctp_globals.max_retrans_association)
250 #define sctp_sndbuf_policy	 	(sctp_globals.sndbuf_policy)
251 #define sctp_rcvbuf_policy	 	(sctp_globals.rcvbuf_policy)
252 #define sctp_max_retrans_path		(sctp_globals.max_retrans_path)
253 #define sctp_max_retrans_init		(sctp_globals.max_retrans_init)
254 #define sctp_sack_timeout		(sctp_globals.sack_timeout)
255 #define sctp_hb_interval		(sctp_globals.hb_interval)
256 #define sctp_max_instreams		(sctp_globals.max_instreams)
257 #define sctp_max_outstreams		(sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
258 #define sctp_address_families		(sctp_globals.address_families)
259 #define sctp_ep_hashsize		(sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
260 #define sctp_ep_hashtable		(sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
261 #define sctp_assoc_hashsize		(sctp_globals.assoc_hashsize)
262 #define sctp_assoc_hashtable		(sctp_globals.assoc_hashtable)
263 #define sctp_port_hashsize		(sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
264 #define sctp_port_rover			(sctp_globals.port_rover)
265 #define sctp_port_alloc_lock		(sctp_globals.port_alloc_lock)
266 #define sctp_port_hashtable		(sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
267 #define sctp_local_addr_list		(sctp_globals.local_addr_list)
268 #define sctp_local_addr_lock		(sctp_globals.addr_list_lock)
269 #define sctp_scope_policy		(sctp_globals.ipv4_scope_policy)
270 #define sctp_addip_enable		(sctp_globals.addip_enable)
271 #define sctp_addip_noauth		(sctp_globals.addip_noauth_enable)
272 #define sctp_prsctp_enable		(sctp_globals.prsctp_enable)
273 #define sctp_auth_enable		(sctp_globals.auth_enable)
274 #define sctp_checksum_disable		(sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
275 #define sctp_rwnd_upd_shift		(sctp_globals.rwnd_update_shift)
276 
277 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
278 typedef enum {
279 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
280 	SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
281 	SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
282 } sctp_socket_type_t;
283 
284 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
285 struct sctp_sock {
286 	/* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
287 	struct inet_sock inet;
288 	/* What kind of a socket is this? */
289 	sctp_socket_type_t type;
290 
291 	/* PF_ family specific functions.  */
292 	struct sctp_pf *pf;
293 
294 	/* Access to HMAC transform. */
295 	struct crypto_hash *hmac;
296 
297 	/* What is our base endpointer? */
298 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
299 
300 	struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
301 	/* Various Socket Options.  */
302 	__u16 default_stream;
303 	__u32 default_ppid;
304 	__u16 default_flags;
305 	__u32 default_context;
306 	__u32 default_timetolive;
307 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
308 	int max_burst;
309 
310 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
311 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
312 	 * will be inherited by all new associations.
313 	 */
314 	__u32 hbinterval;
315 
316 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
317 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
318 
319 	/* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
320 	__u32 pathmtu;
321 
322 	/* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
323 	__u32 sackdelay;
324 	__u32 sackfreq;
325 
326 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
327 	__u32 param_flags;
328 
329 	struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
330 	struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
331 	struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
332 	struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
333 	struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
334 	int user_frag;
335 	__u32 autoclose;
336 	__u8 nodelay;
337 	__u8 disable_fragments;
338 	__u8 v4mapped;
339 	__u8 frag_interleave;
340 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
341 	__u32 pd_point;
342 
343 	atomic_t pd_mode;
344 	/* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
345 	struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
346 };
347 
348 static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
349 {
350        return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
351 }
352 
353 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
354 {
355        return (struct sock *)sp;
356 }
357 
358 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
359 struct sctp6_sock {
360        struct sctp_sock  sctp;
361        struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
362 };
363 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
364 
365 
366 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
367  * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
368  */
369 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
370  * Most of these are straight out of:
371  * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
372  *
373  */
374 
375 struct sctp_cookie {
376 
377 	/* My	       : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
378 	 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
379 	 * Tag	       :
380 	 */
381 	__u32 my_vtag;
382 
383 	/* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
384 	 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
385 	 * Tag	       :
386 	 */
387 	__u32 peer_vtag;
388 
389 	/* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
390 	 * be in the cookie.
391 	 */
392 
393 	/* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
394 	__u32 my_ttag;
395 
396 	/* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
397 	__u32 peer_ttag;
398 
399 	/* When does this cookie expire? */
400 	struct timeval expiration;
401 
402 	/* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
403 	 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
404 	 */
405 	__u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
406 	__u16 sinit_max_instreams;
407 
408 	/* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
409 	__u32 initial_tsn;
410 
411 	/* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
412 	union sctp_addr peer_addr;
413 
414 	/* IG Section 2.35.3
415 	 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
416 	 */
417 	__u16		my_port;
418 
419 	__u8 prsctp_capable;
420 
421 	/* Padding for future use */
422 	__u8 padding;
423 
424 	__u32 adaptation_ind;
425 
426 	__u8 auth_random[sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
427 	__u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS + 2];
428 	__u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
429 
430 	/* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
431 	 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
432 	 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
433 	 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
434 	 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
435 	 */
436 	__u32 raw_addr_list_len;
437 	struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
438 };
439 
440 
441 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
442 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
443 	__u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
444 	__u32 __pad;		/* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
445 	struct sctp_cookie c;
446 } __attribute__((packed));
447 
448 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
449  * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
450  * internally.
451  */
452 union sctp_addr_param {
453 	struct sctp_paramhdr p;
454 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
455 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
456 };
457 
458 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
459  * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
460  */
461 union sctp_params {
462 	void *v;
463 	struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
464 	struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
465 	struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
466 	struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
467 	struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
468 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
469 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
470 	union sctp_addr_param *addr;
471 	struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
472 	struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
473 	struct sctp_random_param *random;
474 	struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
475 	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
476 	struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
477 };
478 
479 /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
480  *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
481  *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
482  *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
483  *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
484  *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
485  */
486 typedef struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
487 	struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
488 	union sctp_addr daddr;
489 	unsigned long sent_at;
490 	__u64 hb_nonce;
491 } __attribute__((packed)) sctp_sender_hb_info_t;
492 
493 /*
494  *  RFC 2960 1.3.2 Sequenced Delivery within Streams
495  *
496  *  The term "stream" is used in SCTP to refer to a sequence of user
497  *  messages that are to be delivered to the upper-layer protocol in
498  *  order with respect to other messages within the same stream.  This is
499  *  in contrast to its usage in TCP, where it refers to a sequence of
500  *  bytes (in this document a byte is assumed to be eight bits).
501  *  ...
502  *
503  *  This is the structure we use to track both our outbound and inbound
504  *  SSN, or Stream Sequence Numbers.
505  */
506 
507 struct sctp_stream {
508 	__u16 *ssn;
509 	unsigned int len;
510 };
511 
512 struct sctp_ssnmap {
513 	struct sctp_stream in;
514 	struct sctp_stream out;
515 	int malloced;
516 };
517 
518 struct sctp_ssnmap *sctp_ssnmap_new(__u16 in, __u16 out,
519 				    gfp_t gfp);
520 void sctp_ssnmap_free(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
521 void sctp_ssnmap_clear(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
522 
523 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
524 static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_peek(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
525 {
526 	return stream->ssn[id];
527 }
528 
529 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.	*/
530 static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_next(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
531 {
532 	return stream->ssn[id]++;
533 }
534 
535 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
536 static inline void sctp_ssn_skip(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id,
537 				 __u16 ssn)
538 {
539 	stream->ssn[id] = ssn+1;
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
544  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
545  */
546 struct sctp_af {
547 	int		(*sctp_xmit)	(struct sk_buff *skb,
548 					 struct sctp_transport *);
549 	int		(*setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
550 					 int level,
551 					 int optname,
552 					 char __user *optval,
553 					 unsigned int optlen);
554 	int		(*getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
555 					 int level,
556 					 int optname,
557 					 char __user *optval,
558 					 int __user *optlen);
559 	int		(*compat_setsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
560 					 int level,
561 					 int optname,
562 					 char __user *optval,
563 					 unsigned int optlen);
564 	int		(*compat_getsockopt)	(struct sock *sk,
565 					 int level,
566 					 int optname,
567 					 char __user *optval,
568 					 int __user *optlen);
569 	struct dst_entry *(*get_dst)	(struct sctp_association *asoc,
570 					 union sctp_addr *daddr,
571 					 union sctp_addr *saddr);
572 	void		(*get_saddr)	(struct sctp_sock *sk,
573 					 struct sctp_association *asoc,
574 					 struct dst_entry *dst,
575 					 union sctp_addr *daddr,
576 					 union sctp_addr *saddr);
577 	void		(*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
578 					  struct net_device *);
579 	void		(*dst_saddr)	(union sctp_addr *saddr,
580 					 struct dst_entry *dst,
581 					 __be16 port);
582 	int		(*cmp_addr)	(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
583 					 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
584 	void		(*addr_copy)	(union sctp_addr *dst,
585 					 union sctp_addr *src);
586 	void		(*from_skb)	(union sctp_addr *,
587 					 struct sk_buff *skb,
588 					 int saddr);
589 	void		(*from_sk)	(union sctp_addr *,
590 					 struct sock *sk);
591 	void		(*to_sk_saddr)	(union sctp_addr *,
592 					 struct sock *sk);
593 	void		(*to_sk_daddr)	(union sctp_addr *,
594 					 struct sock *sk);
595 	void		(*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
596 					    union sctp_addr_param *,
597 					    __be16 port, int iif);
598 	int		(*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
599 					  union sctp_addr_param *);
600 	int		(*addr_valid)	(union sctp_addr *,
601 					 struct sctp_sock *,
602 					 const struct sk_buff *);
603 	sctp_scope_t	(*scope) (union sctp_addr *);
604 	void		(*inaddr_any)	(union sctp_addr *, __be16);
605 	int		(*is_any)	(const union sctp_addr *);
606 	int		(*available)	(union sctp_addr *,
607 					 struct sctp_sock *);
608 	int		(*skb_iif)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
609 	int		(*is_ce)	(const struct sk_buff *sk);
610 	void		(*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
611 					 union sctp_addr *addr);
612 	void		(*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
613 	__u16		net_header_len;
614 	int		sockaddr_len;
615 	sa_family_t	sa_family;
616 	struct list_head list;
617 };
618 
619 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
620 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
621 
622 /* Protocol family functions. */
623 struct sctp_pf {
624 	void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
625 	void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
626 	int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
627 	int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
628 			  const union sctp_addr *,
629 			  struct sctp_sock *);
630 	int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
631 	int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
632 	int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
633 	struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
634 					  struct sctp_association *asoc);
635 	void (*addr_v4map) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
636 	struct sctp_af *af;
637 };
638 
639 
640 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
641  * fragments of the same message have not.
642  */
643 struct sctp_datamsg {
644 	/* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
645 	struct list_head chunks;
646 	/* Chunks that have been transmitted. */
647 	size_t msg_size;
648 	/* Reference counting. */
649 	atomic_t refcnt;
650 	/* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
651 	unsigned long expires_at;
652 	/* Did the messenge fail to send? */
653 	int send_error;
654 	char send_failed;
655 	/* Control whether chunks from this message can be abandoned. */
656 	char can_abandon;
657 };
658 
659 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
660 					    struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
661 					    struct msghdr *, int len);
662 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
663 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
664 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
665 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
666 
667 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
668  *
669  * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
670  * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
671  *
672  * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
673  * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
674  */
675 struct sctp_chunk {
676 	struct list_head list;
677 
678 	atomic_t refcnt;
679 
680 	/* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
681 	struct list_head transmitted_list;
682 
683 	/* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
684 	 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
685 	 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
686 	 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
687 	 */
688 	struct list_head frag_list;
689 
690 	/* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
691 	struct sk_buff *skb;
692 
693 	/* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
694 	 * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
695 	 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
696 	 * for that level of header.
697 	 */
698 
699 	/* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
700 	union sctp_params param_hdr;
701 	union {
702 		__u8 *v;
703 		struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
704 		struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
705 		struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
706 		struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
707 		struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
708 		struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
709 		struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
710 		struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
711 		struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
712 		struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
713 		struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
714 		struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
715 		struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
716 	} subh;
717 
718 	__u8 *chunk_end;
719 
720 	struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
721 	struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
722 
723 	/* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
724 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
725 
726 	/* Which association does this belong to?  */
727 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
728 
729 	/* What endpoint received this chunk? */
730 	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
731 
732 	/* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
733 	unsigned long sent_at;
734 
735 	/* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
736 	union sctp_addr source;
737 	/* Destination address for this chunk. */
738 	union sctp_addr dest;
739 
740 	/* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
741 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
742 
743 	/* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
744 	 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
745 	 * go.	It is NULL if we have no preference.
746 	 */
747 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
748 
749 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
750 	 * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
751 	 * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
752 	 * in order.
753 	 */
754 	struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
755 
756 #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
757 #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
758 #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
759 	__u16	rtt_in_progress:1,	/* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
760 		resent:1,		/* Has this chunk ever been resent. */
761 		has_tsn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
762 		has_ssn:1,		/* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
763 		singleton:1,		/* Only chunk in the packet? */
764 		end_of_packet:1,	/* Last chunk in the packet? */
765 		ecn_ce_done:1,		/* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
766 		pdiscard:1,		/* Discard the whole packet now? */
767 		tsn_gap_acked:1,	/* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
768 		data_accepted:1,	/* At least 1 chunk accepted */
769 		auth:1,			/* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
770 		has_asconf:1,		/* IN: have seen an asconf before */
771 		tsn_missing_report:2,	/* Data chunk missing counter. */
772 		fast_retransmit:2;	/* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
773 };
774 
775 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
776 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
777 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
778 			  struct iovec *data);
779 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
780 void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
781 void  *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
782 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
783 				 const struct sctp_association *,
784 				 struct sock *);
785 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
786 		     union sctp_addr *);
787 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
788 
789 enum {
790 	SCTP_ADDR_NEW,		/* new address added to assoc/ep */
791 	SCTP_ADDR_SRC,		/* address can be used as source */
792 	SCTP_ADDR_DEL,		/* address about to be deleted */
793 };
794 
795 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
796 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
797 	struct list_head list;
798 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
799 	union sctp_addr a;
800 	__u8 state;
801 	__u8 valid;
802 };
803 
804 typedef struct sctp_chunk *(sctp_packet_phandler_t)(struct sctp_association *);
805 
806 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
807  * transmission.
808  */
809 struct sctp_packet {
810 	/* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
811 	__u16 source_port;
812 	__u16 destination_port;
813 	__u32 vtag;
814 
815 	/* This contains the payload chunks.  */
816 	struct list_head chunk_list;
817 
818 	/* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
819 	size_t overhead;
820 	/* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
821 	size_t size;
822 
823 	/* The packet is destined for this transport address.
824 	 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
825 	 * layer lives in the transport structure.
826 	 */
827 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
828 
829 	/* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
830 	struct sctp_chunk *auth;
831 
832 	u8  has_cookie_echo:1,	/* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
833 	    has_sack:1,		/* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
834 	    has_auth:1,		/* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
835 	    has_data:1,		/* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
836 	    ipfragok:1,		/* So let ip fragment this packet */
837 	    malloced:1;		/* Is it malloced? */
838 };
839 
840 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *,
841 				     struct sctp_transport *,
842 				     __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
843 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
844 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
845                                        struct sctp_chunk *, int);
846 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
847                                      struct sctp_chunk *);
848 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *);
849 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
850 
851 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
852 {
853 	return (packet->size == packet->overhead);
854 }
855 
856 /* This represents a remote transport address.
857  * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
858  *
859  * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
860  *
861  *   o	Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
862  *	by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
863  *	Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
864  *	transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
865  *	and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
866  *
867  * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
868  *
869  *   o	The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
870  *	each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
871  *	source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
872  *	should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
873  *	period.
874  *
875  */
876 struct sctp_transport {
877 	/* A list of transports. */
878 	struct list_head transports;
879 
880 	/* Reference counting. */
881 	atomic_t refcnt;
882 	int	 dead;
883 
884 	/* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
885 	union sctp_addr ipaddr;
886 
887 	/* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.	 */
888 	struct sctp_af *af_specific;
889 
890 	/* Which association do we belong to?  */
891 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
892 
893 	/* RFC2960
894 	 *
895 	 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
896 	 *
897 	 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
898 	 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
899 	 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
900 	 */
901 	/* RTO	       : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
902 	unsigned long rto;
903 
904 	__u32 rtt;		/* This is the most recent RTT.	 */
905 
906 	/* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
907 	__u32 rttvar;
908 
909 	/* SRTT	       : The current smoothed round trip time.	*/
910 	__u32 srtt;
911 
912 	/* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
913 	 *		chunks sent to this address is currently being
914 	 *		used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
915 	 *		the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
916 	 *		should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
917 	 *		should be set. Every time the RTT
918 	 *		calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
919 	 *		is SACK'd) clear this flag.
920 	 * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending heartbeat.
921 	 */
922 	__u8 rto_pending;
923 	__u8 hb_sent;
924 
925 	/* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
926 	__u8 fast_recovery;
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * These are the congestion stats.
930 	 */
931 	/* cwnd	       : The current congestion window.	 */
932 	__u32 cwnd;		  /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
933 
934 	/* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
935 	__u32 ssthresh;
936 
937 	/* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
938 	 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
939 	 */
940 	__u32 partial_bytes_acked;
941 
942 	/* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
943 	__u32 flight_size;
944 
945 	__u32 burst_limited;	/* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
946 
947 	/* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
948 	__u32 fast_recovery_exit;
949 
950 	/* Destination */
951 	struct dst_entry *dst;
952 	/* Source address. */
953 	union sctp_addr saddr;
954 
955 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
956 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
957 	 */
958 	unsigned long hbinterval;
959 
960 	/* SACK delay timeout */
961 	unsigned long sackdelay;
962 	__u32 sackfreq;
963 
964 	/* When was the last time (in jiffies) that we heard from this
965 	 * transport?  We use this to pick new active and retran paths.
966 	 */
967 	unsigned long last_time_heard;
968 
969 	/* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
970 	 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
971 	 */
972 	unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
973 
974 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
975 	 * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
976 	 * using SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
977 	 */
978 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
979 
980 	/* is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
981 	__u8 pmtu_pending;
982 
983 	/* PMTU	      : The current known path MTU.  */
984 	__u32 pathmtu;
985 
986 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
987 	__u32 param_flags;
988 
989 	/* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
990 	int init_sent_count;
991 
992 	/* state       : The current state of this destination,
993 	 *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
994 	 */
995 	int state;
996 
997 	/* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
998 
999 	/* Error count : The current error count for this destination.	*/
1000 	unsigned short error_count;
1001 
1002 	/* Per	       : A timer used by each destination.
1003 	 * Destination :
1004 	 * Timer       :
1005 	 *
1006 	 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
1007 	 */
1008 	struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
1009 
1010 	/* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
1011 	struct timer_list hb_timer;
1012 
1013 	/* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
1014 	struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
1015 
1016 	/* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
1017 	 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
1018 	 * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
1019 	 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
1020 	 */
1021 	struct list_head transmitted;
1022 
1023 	/* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
1024 	struct sctp_packet packet;
1025 
1026 	/* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
1027 	struct list_head send_ready;
1028 
1029 	int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
1030 
1031 	/* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
1032 	 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
1033 	 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
1034 	 *	char changeover_active;
1035 	 *	char cycling_changeover;
1036 	 *	__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
1037 	 *	char cacc_saw_newack;
1038 	 */
1039 	struct {
1040 		/* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
1041 		 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
1042 		 */
1043 		__u32 next_tsn_at_change;
1044 
1045 		/* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
1046 		char changeover_active;
1047 
1048 		/* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
1049 		 * the first switch to this destination address during an
1050 		 * active switch.
1051 		 */
1052 		char cycling_changeover;
1053 
1054 		/* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
1055 		 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
1056 		 */
1057 		char cacc_saw_newack;
1058 	} cacc;
1059 
1060 	/* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
1061 	__u64 hb_nonce;
1062 };
1063 
1064 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *,
1065 					  gfp_t);
1066 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
1067 			      struct sctp_association *);
1068 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
1069 			  struct sctp_sock *);
1070 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *);
1071 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
1072 void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *, int);
1073 void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1074 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1075 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1076 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1077 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, sctp_lower_cwnd_t);
1078 void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1079 void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1080 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1081 void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1082 void sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, u32);
1083 
1084 
1085 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1086  * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1087  */
1088 struct sctp_inq {
1089 	/* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1090 	 * containing a partially decoded packet.
1091 	 */
1092 	struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1093 	/* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1094 	 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1095 	 */
1096 	struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1097 
1098 	/* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1099 	 * messages.
1100 	 */
1101 	struct work_struct immediate;
1102 
1103 	int malloced;	     /* Is this structure kfree()able?	*/
1104 };
1105 
1106 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1107 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1108 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1109 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1110 struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1111 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1112 
1113 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1114  * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1115  * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1116  *
1117  * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1118  * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1119  *
1120  * It handles retransmissions.	The connection to the timeout portion
1121  * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1122  *
1123  * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1124  *
1125  * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1126  *
1127  * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1128  * instant before transmission.
1129  *
1130  * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1131  */
1132 struct sctp_outq {
1133 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1134 
1135 	/* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1136 	struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1137 
1138 	unsigned out_qlen;	/* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1139 
1140 	/* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1141 	unsigned error;
1142 
1143 	/* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1144 	struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1145 
1146 	/* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1147 	 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1148 	 */
1149 	struct list_head sacked;
1150 
1151 	/* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1152 	 * retransmission.
1153 	 */
1154 	struct list_head retransmit;
1155 
1156 	/* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1157 	 * they were abandoned.
1158 	 */
1159 	struct list_head abandoned;
1160 
1161 	/* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?	*/
1162 	__u32 outstanding_bytes;
1163 
1164 	/* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1165 	char fast_rtx;
1166 
1167 	/* Corked? */
1168 	char cork;
1169 
1170 	/* Is this structure empty?  */
1171 	char empty;
1172 
1173 	/* Are we kfree()able? */
1174 	char malloced;
1175 };
1176 
1177 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1178 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1179 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1180 int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
1181 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_sackhdr *);
1182 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1183 void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1184 
1185 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *,
1186 		     sctp_retransmit_reason_t);
1187 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1188 int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *);
1189 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1190 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1191 {
1192 	q->cork = 1;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1196 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1197 
1198 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1199 	 *
1200 	 * SCTP Port:	The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1201 	 *		bound to.
1202 	 */
1203 	__u16 port;
1204 
1205 	/* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1206 	 *
1207 	 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1208 	 *	has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1209 	 *	peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1210 	 */
1211 	struct list_head address_list;
1212 
1213 	int malloced;	     /* Are we kfree()able?  */
1214 };
1215 
1216 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1217 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1218 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1219 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1220 			sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp,
1221 			int flags);
1222 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1223 			const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1224 			gfp_t gfp);
1225 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1226 		       __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1227 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1228 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1229 			 struct sctp_sock *);
1230 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1231 			 struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1232 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1233 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1234 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr	*bp,
1235 					const union sctp_addr	*addrs,
1236 					int			addrcnt,
1237 					struct sctp_sock	*opt);
1238 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1239 					 int *addrs_len,
1240 					 gfp_t gfp);
1241 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1242 			   __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1243 
1244 sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *);
1245 int sctp_in_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr, const sctp_scope_t scope);
1246 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1247 int sctp_addr_is_valid(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1248 
1249 
1250 /* What type of endpoint?  */
1251 typedef enum {
1252 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1253 	SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1254 } sctp_endpoint_type_t;
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1258  * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1259  * local endpoint.
1260  * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1261  *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1262  *	a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1263  *	b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1264  *	   than acquiring it externally.
1265  *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1266  *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1267  *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1268  *	do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1269  *
1270  */
1271 
1272 struct sctp_ep_common {
1273 	/* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1274 	struct hlist_node node;
1275 	int hashent;
1276 
1277 	/* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1278 	sctp_endpoint_type_t type;
1279 
1280 	/* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1281 	 *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1282 	 *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1283 	 *   malloced - Do we need to kfree this object?
1284 	 */
1285 	atomic_t    refcnt;
1286 	char	    dead;
1287 	char	    malloced;
1288 
1289 	/* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1290 	struct sock *sk;
1291 
1292 	/* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1293 	struct sctp_inq	  inqueue;
1294 
1295 	/* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1296 	 * endpoint:
1297 	 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1298 	 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1299 	 */
1300 	struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1301 };
1302 
1303 
1304 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1305  *
1306  * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1307  *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1308  *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1309  *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1310  *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1311  *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1312  *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1313  *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1314  *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1315  *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1316  *
1317  * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1318  * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1319  * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1320  * off one of these.
1321  */
1322 
1323 struct sctp_endpoint {
1324 	/* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1325 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1326 
1327 	/* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1328 	 *	      to the data consumers for each association. This
1329 	 *	      may be in the form of a hash table or other
1330 	 *	      implementation dependent structure. The data
1331 	 *	      consumers may be process identification
1332 	 *	      information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1333 	 *	      pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1334 	 *	      is implemented.
1335 	 */
1336 	/* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1337 	struct list_head asocs;
1338 
1339 	/* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1340 	 *	      the MAC.	This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1341 	 *	      random number with a sufficient length.
1342 	 *	      Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1343 	 *	      selection of the key.
1344 	 */
1345 	__u8 secret_key[SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS][SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1346 	int current_key;
1347 	int last_key;
1348 	int key_changed_at;
1349 
1350  	/* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1351  	 * 	    only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1352  	 * 	    that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1353  	 * 	    this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1354  	 * 	    on every receive.
1355  	 */
1356  	__u8 *digest;
1357 
1358 	/* sendbuf acct. policy.	*/
1359 	__u32 sndbuf_policy;
1360 
1361 	/* rcvbuf acct. policy.	*/
1362 	__u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1363 
1364 	/* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1365 	 * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1366 	 */
1367 	struct crypto_hash **auth_hmacs;
1368 
1369 	/* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1370 	 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1371 
1372 	/* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1373 	struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1374 
1375 	/* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1376 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1377 	__u16 active_key_id;
1378 };
1379 
1380 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1381 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1382 {
1383 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1384 
1385 	ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1386 	return ep;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1390 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1391 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1392 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1393 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1394 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1395 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1396 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1397 	const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1398 	struct sctp_transport **);
1399 int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1400 				const union sctp_addr *);
1401 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1402 					const union sctp_addr *);
1403 int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1404 			 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1405 
1406 int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t,
1407 		     sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1408 		     struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1409 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, sctp_cid_t cid,
1410 		      const union sctp_addr *peer,
1411 		      sctp_init_chunk_t *init, gfp_t gfp);
1412 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1413 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1414 
1415 struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1416 	__u32 init_tag;
1417 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1418 	__u16 num_outbound_streams;
1419 	__u16 num_inbound_streams;
1420 	__u32 initial_tsn;
1421 };
1422 
1423 /* RFC2960
1424  *
1425  * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1426  *
1427  * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1428  * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1429  * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1430  * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1431  * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1432  * parameters for optimization.
1433  */
1434 
1435 
1436 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1437 struct sctp_association {
1438 
1439 	/* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1440 	 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1441 	 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1442 	 */
1443 	struct sctp_ep_common base;
1444 
1445 	/* Associations on the same socket. */
1446 	struct list_head asocs;
1447 
1448 	/* association id. */
1449 	sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1450 
1451 	/* This is our parent endpoint.	 */
1452 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1453 
1454 	/* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1455 	struct sctp_cookie c;
1456 
1457 	/* This is all information about our peer.  */
1458 	struct {
1459 		/* rwnd
1460 		 *
1461 		 * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1462 		 */
1463 		__u32 rwnd;
1464 
1465 		/* transport_addr_list
1466 		 *
1467 		 * Peer	       : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1468 		 * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1469 		 * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1470 		 * List	       : associate an inbound packet with a given
1471 		 *	       : association. Normally this information is
1472 		 *	       : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1473 		 *	       : of the TCB.
1474 		 *	       : The list is also initialized with the list
1475 		 *	       : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1476 		 *	       : call.
1477 		 *
1478 		 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1479 		 */
1480 		struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1481 
1482 		/* transport_count
1483 		 *
1484 		 * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1485 		 * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1486 		 * Address     :
1487 		 * Count       :
1488 		 */
1489 		__u16 transport_count;
1490 
1491 		/* port
1492 		 *   The transport layer port number.
1493 		 */
1494 		__u16 port;
1495 
1496 		/* primary_path
1497 		 *
1498 		 * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1499 		 * Path	       : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1500 		 *	       : may also specify a source transport address
1501 		 *	       : on this endpoint.
1502 		 *
1503 		 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1504 		 *
1505 		 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1506 		 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1507 		 * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1508 		 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1509 		 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1510 		 */
1511 		struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1512 
1513 		/* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1514 		 * need a an address for msg_name.
1515 		 */
1516 		union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1517 
1518 		/* active_path
1519 		 *   The path that we are currently using to
1520 		 *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1521 		 */
1522 		struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1523 
1524 		/* retran_path
1525 		 *
1526 		 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1527 		 * ...
1528 		 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1529 		 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1530 		 * active destination transport address that is
1531 		 * different from the last destination address to
1532 		 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1533 		 */
1534 		struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1535 
1536 		/* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1537 		struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1538 
1539 		/* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.	*/
1540 		struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1541 
1542 		/*
1543 		 * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1544 		 * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1545 		 *	    Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1546 		 *	    order packets have been received, this array
1547 		 *	    will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1548 		 *	    in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1549 		 *
1550 		 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1551 		 * TSN	       : sequence. This value is set initially by
1552 		 *	       : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1553 		 *	       : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1554 		 *	       : one from it.
1555 		 *
1556 		 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1557 		 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".	In this case, we
1558 		 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1559 		 * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1560 		 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1561 		 */
1562 		struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1563 
1564 		/* Ack State   : This flag indicates if the next received
1565 		 *             : packet is to be responded to with a
1566 		 *             : SACK. This is initializedto 0.  When a packet
1567 		 *             : is received it is incremented. If this value
1568 		 *             : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1569 		 *             : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1570 		 *             : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1571 		 *             : order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1572 		 *             : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1573 		 */
1574 		__u8    sack_needed;     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1575 		__u32	sack_cnt;
1576 
1577 		/* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1578 		__u8	ecn_capable:1,	    /* Can peer do ECN? */
1579 			ipv4_address:1,	    /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1580 			ipv6_address:1,	    /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1581 			hostname_address:1, /* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1582 			asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1583 			prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1584 			auth_capable:1;	    /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1585 
1586 		__u32   adaptation_ind;	 /* Adaptation Code point. */
1587 
1588 		/* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1589 		 * with specified parameter to peer.
1590 		 */
1591 		__be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1592 
1593 		struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1594 		int cookie_len;
1595 		void *cookie;
1596 
1597 		/* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1598 		 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1599 		 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1600 		 */
1601 		__u32 addip_serial;
1602 
1603 		/* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1604 		 * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1605 		 * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1606 		 */
1607 		sctp_random_param_t *peer_random;
1608 		sctp_chunks_param_t *peer_chunks;
1609 		sctp_hmac_algo_param_t *peer_hmacs;
1610 	} peer;
1611 
1612 	/* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1613 	 *	       : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1614 	 *	       : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1615 	 *	       : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1616 	 *
1617 	 *		Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1618 	 *		association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1619 	 *
1620 	 *		In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1621 	 *		state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1622 	 *
1623 	 *		State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1624 	 */
1625 	sctp_state_t state;
1626 
1627 	/* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1628 	struct timeval cookie_life;
1629 
1630 	/* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1631 	 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1632 	 */
1633 	int overall_error_count;
1634 
1635 	/* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1636 	 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1637 	 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1638 	 */
1639 	unsigned long rto_initial;
1640 	unsigned long rto_max;
1641 	unsigned long rto_min;
1642 
1643 	/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1644 	int max_burst;
1645 
1646 	/* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1647 	 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1648 	 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1649 	 */
1650 	int max_retrans;
1651 
1652 	/* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1653 	__u16 max_init_attempts;
1654 
1655 	/* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1656 	__u16 init_retries;
1657 
1658 	/* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1659 	unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1660 
1661 	/* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1662 	 * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1663 	 * will be inherited by all new transports.
1664 	 */
1665 	unsigned long hbinterval;
1666 
1667 	/* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1668 	 * association.
1669 	 */
1670 	__u16 pathmaxrxt;
1671 
1672 	/* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1673 	__u8   pmtu_pending;
1674 
1675 	/* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1676 	 * PMTU	       : peer's transport addresses.
1677 	 */
1678 	__u32 pathmtu;
1679 
1680 	/* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1681 	__u32 param_flags;
1682 
1683 	/* SACK delay timeout */
1684 	unsigned long sackdelay;
1685 	__u32 sackfreq;
1686 
1687 
1688 	unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1689 	struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1690 
1691 	/* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1692 	struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1693 
1694 	/* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1695 	int shutdown_retries;
1696 
1697 	/* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1698 	struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1699 
1700 	/* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1701 	 *	       : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1702 	 *	       : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1703 	 *	       : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1704 	 *	       : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1705 	 *	       : fragmentation).
1706 	 */
1707 	__u32 next_tsn;
1708 
1709 	/*
1710 	 * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1711 	 * TSN	       : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1712 	 *	       : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1713 	 *	       : subtracting one from it.
1714 	 *
1715 	 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1716 	 */
1717 
1718 	__u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1719 
1720 	/* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1721 	__u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1722 
1723 	/* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1724 	__u32 highest_sacked;
1725 
1726 	/* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1727 	 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1728 	 */
1729 	__u16 unack_data;
1730 
1731 	/* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1732 	 * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1733 	 */
1734 	__u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1735 
1736 	/* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1737 	 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1738 	 */
1739 	__u32 rwnd;
1740 
1741 	/* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1742 	__u32 a_rwnd;
1743 
1744 	/* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1745 	 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1746 	 */
1747 	__u32 rwnd_over;
1748 
1749 	/* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1750 	 * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1751 	 * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1752 	 */
1753 	__u32 rwnd_press;
1754 
1755 	/* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1756 	 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1757 	 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1758 	 */
1759 	int sndbuf_used;
1760 
1761 	/* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1762 	 * in the receive path at any given time.
1763 	 */
1764 	atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1765 
1766 	/* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1767 	 * the association sndbuf space.
1768 	 */
1769 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
1770 
1771 	/* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1772 	__u32 frag_point;
1773 	__u32 user_frag;
1774 
1775 	/* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1776 	int init_err_counter;
1777 
1778 	/* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1779 	int init_cycle;
1780 
1781 	/* Default send parameters. */
1782 	__u16 default_stream;
1783 	__u16 default_flags;
1784 	__u32 default_ppid;
1785 	__u32 default_context;
1786 	__u32 default_timetolive;
1787 
1788 	/* Default receive parameters */
1789 	__u32 default_rcv_context;
1790 
1791 	/* This tracks outbound ssn for a given stream.	 */
1792 	struct sctp_ssnmap *ssnmap;
1793 
1794 	/* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1795 	struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1796 
1797 	/* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1798 	 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1799 	 */
1800 	struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1801 
1802 	/* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1803 	__u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1804 
1805 	/* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.	 */
1806 	__u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1807 
1808 	/* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1809 	int numduptsns;
1810 
1811 	/* Number of seconds of idle time before an association is closed.
1812 	 * In the association context, this is really used as a boolean
1813 	 * since the real timeout is stored in the timeouts array
1814 	 */
1815 	__u32 autoclose;
1816 
1817 	/* These are to support
1818 	 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1819 	 *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1820 	 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1821 	 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1822 	 */
1823 
1824 
1825 
1826 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1827 	 *
1828 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1829 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1830 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1831 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1832 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1833 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1834 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1835 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1836 	 *
1837 	 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1838 	 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1839 	 */
1840 	struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1841 
1842 	/* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1843 	 *
1844 	 * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1845 	 * spec.  Here is the justification:
1846 	 *
1847 	 * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
1848 	 * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
1849 	 * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
1850 	 */
1851 	struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
1852 
1853 	/* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1854 	 *
1855 	 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1856 	 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1857 	 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1858 	 * is in flight at any time.
1859 	 *
1860 	 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1861 	 *
1862 	 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1863 	 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1864 	 * within the network.	To achieve this, we place these
1865 	 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1866 	 *
1867 	 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1868 	 * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1869 	 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1870 	 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1871 	 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1872 	 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1873 	 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1874 	 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1875 	 *
1876 	 *
1877 	 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1878 	 *  which already resides in sctp_outq.	 Please move this
1879 	 *  queue and its supporting logic down there.	--piggy]
1880 	 */
1881 	struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
1882 
1883 	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1884 	 *
1885 	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1886 	 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1887 	 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1888 	 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1889 	 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1890 	 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1891 	 * to the newly created chunk.
1892 	 *
1893 	 * ADDIP
1894 	 * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1895 	 *
1896 	 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1897 	 *
1898 	 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
1899 	 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
1900 	 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
1901 	 * after reaching 4294967295.
1902 	 */
1903 	__u32 addip_serial;
1904 
1905 	/* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
1906 	 * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
1907 	 * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
1908 	 */
1909 	struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1910 
1911 	/* SCTP AUTH:
1912 	 * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
1913 	 */
1914 	struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
1915 
1916 	/* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
1917 	 * that we support.
1918 	 */
1919 	__u16 default_hmac_id;
1920 
1921 	__u16 active_key_id;
1922 
1923 	__u8 need_ecne:1,	/* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
1924 	     temp:1;		/* Is it a temporary association? */
1925 };
1926 
1927 
1928 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
1929  * association data structure.
1930  */
1931 enum {
1932 	SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
1933 };
1934 
1935 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
1936 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1937 {
1938 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1939 
1940 	asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
1941 	return asoc;
1942 }
1943 
1944 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.	 */
1945 
1946 
1947 struct sctp_association *
1948 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *, const struct sock *,
1949 		     sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp);
1950 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
1951 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
1952 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
1953 
1954 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
1955 	struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
1956 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
1957 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
1958 					  const union sctp_addr *);
1959 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1960 			    const union sctp_addr *laddr);
1961 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
1962 				     const union sctp_addr *address,
1963 				     const gfp_t gfp,
1964 				     const int peer_state);
1965 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1966 			 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1967 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1968 			 struct sctp_transport *peer);
1969 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *,
1970 				  struct sctp_transport *,
1971 				  sctp_transport_cmd_t, sctp_sn_error_t);
1972 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
1973 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *,
1974 					   const union sctp_addr *,
1975 					   const union sctp_addr *);
1976 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
1977 void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
1978 		       struct sctp_association *new);
1979 
1980 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
1981 
1982 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *);
1983 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1984 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1985 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
1986 			    struct sctp_transport *);
1987 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
1988 				    struct sctp_transport *);
1989 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *,
1990 				     sctp_scope_t, gfp_t);
1991 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
1992 					 struct sctp_cookie*,
1993 					 gfp_t gfp);
1994 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
1995 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
1996 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
1997 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1998 					__be32 serial);
1999 
2000 
2001 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2002 			const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2003 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2004 
2005 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2006 typedef struct sctp_cmsgs {
2007 	struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2008 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *info;
2009 } sctp_cmsgs_t;
2010 
2011 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2012 typedef struct {
2013 	char *label;
2014 	atomic_t *counter;
2015 } sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry_t;
2016 
2017 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2018