xref: /linux/include/net/request_sock.h (revision e8dfd42c17faf183415323db1ef0c977be0d6489)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
4  *
5  *		Definitions for request_sock
6  *
7  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8  *
9  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
10  */
11 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
12 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <net/rstreason.h>
22 
23 struct request_sock;
24 struct sk_buff;
25 struct dst_entry;
26 struct proto;
27 
28 struct request_sock_ops {
29 	int		family;
30 	unsigned int	obj_size;
31 	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
32 	char		*slab_name;
33 	int		(*rtx_syn_ack)(const struct sock *sk,
34 				       struct request_sock *req);
35 	void		(*send_ack)(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
36 				    struct request_sock *req);
37 	void		(*send_reset)(const struct sock *sk,
38 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
39 				      enum sk_rst_reason reason);
40 	void		(*destructor)(struct request_sock *req);
41 	void		(*syn_ack_timeout)(const struct request_sock *req);
42 };
43 
44 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req);
45 
46 struct saved_syn {
47 	u32 mac_hdrlen;
48 	u32 network_hdrlen;
49 	u32 tcp_hdrlen;
50 	u8 data[];
51 };
52 
53 /* struct request_sock - mini sock to represent a connection request
54  */
55 struct request_sock {
56 	struct sock_common		__req_common;
57 #define rsk_refcnt			__req_common.skc_refcnt
58 #define rsk_hash			__req_common.skc_hash
59 #define rsk_listener			__req_common.skc_listener
60 #define rsk_window_clamp		__req_common.skc_window_clamp
61 #define rsk_rcv_wnd			__req_common.skc_rcv_wnd
62 
63 	struct request_sock		*dl_next;
64 	u16				mss;
65 	u8				num_retrans; /* number of retransmits */
66 	u8				syncookie:1; /* True if
67 						      * 1) tcpopts needs to be encoded in
68 						      *    TS of SYN+ACK
69 						      * 2) ACK is validated by BPF kfunc.
70 						      */
71 	u8				num_timeout:7; /* number of timeouts */
72 	u32				ts_recent;
73 	struct timer_list		rsk_timer;
74 	const struct request_sock_ops	*rsk_ops;
75 	struct sock			*sk;
76 	struct saved_syn		*saved_syn;
77 	u32				secid;
78 	u32				peer_secid;
79 	u32				timeout;
80 };
81 
82 static inline struct request_sock *inet_reqsk(const struct sock *sk)
83 {
84 	return (struct request_sock *)sk;
85 }
86 
87 static inline struct sock *req_to_sk(struct request_sock *req)
88 {
89 	return (struct sock *)req;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
94  * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
95  * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
96  * @prefetched: is set to true if the socket was assigned from bpf
97  */
98 static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb,
99 					  bool *refcounted, bool *prefetched)
100 {
101 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
102 
103 	if (!sk) {
104 		*prefetched = false;
105 		*refcounted = false;
106 		return NULL;
107 	}
108 
109 	*prefetched = skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb);
110 	if (*prefetched) {
111 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES)
112 		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV && inet_reqsk(sk)->syncookie) {
113 			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
114 
115 			*refcounted = false;
116 			sk = req->rsk_listener;
117 			req->rsk_listener = NULL;
118 			return sk;
119 		}
120 #endif
121 		*refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
122 	} else {
123 		*refcounted = true;
124 	}
125 
126 	skb->destructor = NULL;
127 	skb->sk = NULL;
128 	return sk;
129 }
130 
131 static inline struct request_sock *
132 reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener,
133 	    bool attach_listener)
134 {
135 	struct request_sock *req;
136 
137 	req = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->slab, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
138 	if (!req)
139 		return NULL;
140 	req->rsk_listener = NULL;
141 	if (attach_listener) {
142 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk_listener->sk_refcnt))) {
143 			kmem_cache_free(ops->slab, req);
144 			return NULL;
145 		}
146 		req->rsk_listener = sk_listener;
147 	}
148 	req->rsk_ops = ops;
149 	req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot = sk_listener->sk_prot;
150 	sk_node_init(&req_to_sk(req)->sk_node);
151 	sk_tx_queue_clear(req_to_sk(req));
152 	req->saved_syn = NULL;
153 	req->syncookie = 0;
154 	req->timeout = 0;
155 	req->num_timeout = 0;
156 	req->num_retrans = 0;
157 	req->sk = NULL;
158 	refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 0);
159 
160 	return req;
161 }
162 
163 static inline void __reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
164 {
165 	req->rsk_ops->destructor(req);
166 	if (req->rsk_listener)
167 		sock_put(req->rsk_listener);
168 	kfree(req->saved_syn);
169 	kmem_cache_free(req->rsk_ops->slab, req);
170 }
171 
172 static inline void reqsk_free(struct request_sock *req)
173 {
174 	WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&req->rsk_refcnt) != 0);
175 	__reqsk_free(req);
176 }
177 
178 static inline void reqsk_put(struct request_sock *req)
179 {
180 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->rsk_refcnt))
181 		reqsk_free(req);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * For a TCP Fast Open listener -
186  *	lock - protects the access to all the reqsk, which is co-owned by
187  *		the listener and the child socket.
188  *	qlen - pending TFO requests (still in TCP_SYN_RECV).
189  *	max_qlen - max TFO reqs allowed before TFO is disabled.
190  *
191  *	XXX (TFO) - ideally these fields can be made as part of "listen_sock"
192  *	structure above. But there is some implementation difficulty due to
193  *	listen_sock being part of request_sock_queue hence will be freed when
194  *	a listener is stopped. But TFO related fields may continue to be
195  *	accessed even after a listener is closed, until its sk_refcnt drops
196  *	to 0 implying no more outstanding TFO reqs. One solution is to keep
197  *	listen_opt around until	sk_refcnt drops to 0. But there is some other
198  *	complexity that needs to be resolved. E.g., a listener can be disabled
199  *	temporarily through shutdown()->tcp_disconnect(), and re-enabled later.
200  */
201 struct fastopen_queue {
202 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_head; /* Keep track of past TFO */
203 	struct request_sock	*rskq_rst_tail; /* requests that caused RST.
204 						 * This is part of the defense
205 						 * against spoofing attack.
206 						 */
207 	spinlock_t	lock;
208 	int		qlen;		/* # of pending (TCP_SYN_RECV) reqs */
209 	int		max_qlen;	/* != 0 iff TFO is currently enabled */
210 
211 	struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *ctx; /* cipher context for cookie */
212 };
213 
214 /** struct request_sock_queue - queue of request_socks
215  *
216  * @rskq_accept_head - FIFO head of established children
217  * @rskq_accept_tail - FIFO tail of established children
218  * @rskq_defer_accept - User waits for some data after accept()
219  *
220  */
221 struct request_sock_queue {
222 	spinlock_t		rskq_lock;
223 	u8			rskq_defer_accept;
224 
225 	u32			synflood_warned;
226 	atomic_t		qlen;
227 	atomic_t		young;
228 
229 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_head;
230 	struct request_sock	*rskq_accept_tail;
231 	struct fastopen_queue	fastopenq;  /* Check max_qlen != 0 to determine
232 					     * if TFO is enabled.
233 					     */
234 };
235 
236 void reqsk_queue_alloc(struct request_sock_queue *queue);
237 
238 void reqsk_fastopen_remove(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
239 			   bool reset);
240 
241 static inline bool reqsk_queue_empty(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
242 {
243 	return READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) == NULL;
244 }
245 
246 static inline struct request_sock *reqsk_queue_remove(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
247 						      struct sock *parent)
248 {
249 	struct request_sock *req;
250 
251 	spin_lock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
252 	req = queue->rskq_accept_head;
253 	if (req) {
254 		sk_acceptq_removed(parent);
255 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req->dl_next);
256 		if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
257 			queue->rskq_accept_tail = NULL;
258 	}
259 	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->rskq_lock);
260 	return req;
261 }
262 
263 static inline void reqsk_queue_removed(struct request_sock_queue *queue,
264 				       const struct request_sock *req)
265 {
266 	if (req->num_timeout == 0)
267 		atomic_dec(&queue->young);
268 	atomic_dec(&queue->qlen);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void reqsk_queue_added(struct request_sock_queue *queue)
272 {
273 	atomic_inc(&queue->young);
274 	atomic_inc(&queue->qlen);
275 }
276 
277 static inline int reqsk_queue_len(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
278 {
279 	return atomic_read(&queue->qlen);
280 }
281 
282 static inline int reqsk_queue_len_young(const struct request_sock_queue *queue)
283 {
284 	return atomic_read(&queue->young);
285 }
286 
287 #endif /* _REQUEST_SOCK_H */
288